Arizona House Bill HB2810

Arizona 2022 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/10/22

Caption

First degree murder; exception; repeal

Impact

The passage of HB 2810 would essentially alter existing statutory protections for unborn children by changing how first degree murder cases are handled when they involve fetuses. By removing the exceptions, individuals performing medical procedures that may unintentionally result in the death of an unborn child, including abortions, could face murder charges. This change is intended to align the legal framework with a stricter interpretation of murder statutes but raises concerns regarding reproductive rights and the implications for healthcare providers.

Summary

House Bill 2810 proposes significant changes to the classification of first degree murder in Arizona by amending section 13-1105 of the Arizona Revised Statutes. This bill aims to repeal certain exceptions related to first degree murder specifically concerning unborn children. Currently, the law states that an individual cannot be prosecuted for causing the death of an unborn child if certain conditions related to abortion and medical treatment are met. HB2810 seeks to remove these exceptions, thus potentially broadening the circumstances under which individuals can be charged with first degree murder in relation to the death of unborn children.

Contention

The proposal touches upon contentious issues surrounding reproductive rights and the potential criminalization of medical practices pertaining to pregnancy. Opponents of the bill argue that eliminating these exceptions would undermine women's rights and healthcare access, potentially putting healthcare providers in jeopardy. Proponents may argue that the bill emphasizes accountability in the protection of all human life. The debate surrounding HB 2810 reflects broader societal conflicts over abortion and the legal status of unborn children.