Arizona 2022 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1009

Introduced
1/10/22  
Report Pass
1/24/22  
Report Pass
1/31/22  
Engrossed
2/2/22  
Report Pass
3/2/22  
Report Pass
3/14/22  
Enrolled
5/2/22  
Passed
5/6/22  
Chaptered
5/6/22  

Caption

State of emergency; executive powers

Impact

If enacted, SB1009 would amend existing laws related to emergency management, providing guidelines that establish the extent and limits of executive powers during such declarations. This change could lead to a more efficient response to emergencies, though it could also create tensions between state and local authorities depending on the nature of the emergency and the powers exercised. Proponents of the bill argue that these measures are necessary to facilitate swift and decisive action when the need arises, while critiques could arise regarding overreach and the potential for abuse of power under the veil of emergency control.

Summary

SB1009 focuses on the management of executive powers during a state of emergency. This bill seeks to outline the specific authorities granted to state executives when a state of emergency is declared. By clearly defining these powers, the bill aims to create a more structured framework for responding to emergency situations, which can include natural disasters, public health crises, and other significant threats to public safety. This legislation reflects a response to previous emergency situations where the handling of executive power was called into question, aiming for both clarity and accountability in governmental response schemes.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding SB1009 is mixed. Supporters, primarily from the legislative majority, posit that having clear guidelines surrounding executive powers during emergencies enhances public safety and ensures effective governance. In contrast, opposition voices are concerned about the implications of granting expanded powers to executives, fearing it could lead to potential overreach. The discussion around this bill highlights the balance of power between different branches of government, particularly during crises when rapid responses are often needed.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the scope of authority that the bill grants to state executives and the oversight mechanisms in place to check that power. Critics often cite historical instances where emergency powers were misused or extended beyond their intended purpose, raising concerns about accountability and transparency in governance. The bill may spark debates over the appropriate limits of state authority, particularly in situations affecting local communities, which could lead to significant discussions on governance frameworks in emergencies.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AZ SB1480

Executive officers; salaries

AZ HB2632

State agencies; powers; continuations

AZ HCR2059

Establishment; Arizona state guard

AZ HB2210

State agencies; continuations; duties

AZ SB1688

State hospital; governing board

AZ SB1682

State hospital; bed availability

AZ SB1103

State hospital; governing board; governance

AZ HB2491

Administrative rules oversight committee; dissent

AZ HB2490

Proper venue; challenges; policy statements

AZ HB2710

Establishment of state-owned bank

Similar Bills

AZ HB2578

Emergency executive powers; legislative oversight

AZ HB2471

State of emergency; termination

CA AB245

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

CA SB603

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

CA AB556

Property taxation: transfer of base year value: disaster relief.

CA AB2139

Building standards: local rebuilding plans: state of emergency.

CA AB1500

Property taxation: application of base year value: disaster relief.

CA SB448

California Emergency Services Act: emergency powers: limitation.