Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2145 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/28/2023

                    Assigned to NREW & FIN  	AS PASSED BY COMMITTEE 
 
 
 
 
ARIZONA STATE SENATE 
Fifty-Sixth Legislature, First Regular Session 
 
AMENDED 
FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2145 
 
dude ranches; historical markers 
Purpose 
Requires the Arizona Historical Society (Historical Society) to issue historical markers for 
a dude ranch that is designated for inclusion in the Arizona Dude Ranch Heritage Trail Program 
(Trail Program). Retroactive to tax years beginning September 29, 2021, modifies requirements 
related to the guest ranch property valuation.  
Background 
The Historical Society, administered by the 25-member Board of Directors, must procure, 
by gift, exchange or purchase: 1) books, maps, papers and materials pertaining to the history of 
Arizona and the west; 2) narratives of historical events of the exploration and early settlement of 
Arizona and of overland travel in Arizona and the west; 3) data relating to Indian tribes and 
portraying the antiquities, the past and present conditions and progress of Arizona; and 4) historical 
and scientific reports of the western states and materials and facilities for investigation of 
historical, scientific, social, educational and literary subjects. The Historical Society may operate 
a program for the establishment and maintenance of historical markers at various locations in 
Arizona (A.R.S. §§ 41-821 and 42-823).  
The Historical Society administers the permanent Arizona Historical Society Revolving 
Fund (Fund), which consists of monies that the Historical Society receives from operating gift 
shops, book shops, food service facilities, and charging for the use of or admission into any of the 
Historical Society's facilities. Fund monies are required to be spent for enhancing the Historical 
Society's programs or operating or improving its facilities (A.R.S. § 41-826).  
Laws 2022, Chapter 203 established the Trail Program in the Arizona State Parks Board 
(ASPB) to serve as a guide to working dude ranches in Arizona. The Arizona Dude Ranch Heritage 
Trail consists of dude ranches that are designated as an Arizona Heritage Ranch. The ASPB may 
designate a dude ranch for inclusion in the Trail Program if the statutory requirements are satisfied.  
There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund (state GF) associated with 
this legislation.  
Provisions 
Historical Society 
1. Requires, at the request of a dude ranch that is designated for inclusion in the Trail Program 
and in cooperation with ASPB and the largest dude ranch or guest ranch association in Arizona, 
the Historical Society to issue a historical marker to the dude ranch within two years of the 
request.   FACT SHEET – Amended  
H.B. 2145 
Page 2 
 
 
2. Specifies that the horse herd size requirement for designation in the Trail Program applies 
during the operating season in which guests are present. 
3. Allows Fund monies to be spent for issuing historical markers for a dude ranch that is 
designated for inclusion in the Trail Program.  
4. Adds, to the Fund's sources, gifts, grants, donations and contributions to the Fund.  
Guest Ranch Property Valuation 
5. Specifies, retroactive to tax years beginning September 29, 2021, in the definition of guest 
ranch, that the horse herd size requirement applies during the operating season in which guests 
are present. 
6. Requires, retroactive to tax years beginning September 29, 2021, a guest ranch's property 
valuation to be made on the assumption that no other property use is possible. 
Miscellaneous 
7. Makes technical and conforming changes.  
8. Becomes effective on the general effective date, with a retroactive provision as noted.  
Amendments Adopted by the Finance Committee 
1. Removes the $75,000 appropriation from the state GF in FY 2024 to the Historical Society to 
issue historical markers for a dude ranch that is designated for inclusion in the Trail Program. 
2. Specifies that the horse herd size requirement for designation in the Trail Program applies 
during the operating season in which guests are present.  
3. Specifies, retroactive to tax years beginning September 29, 2021, in the definition of guest 
ranch, that the horse herd size requirement applies during the operating season in which guests 
are present. 
4. Requires, retroactive to tax years beginning September 29, 2021, a guest ranch's property 
valuation to be made on the assumption that no other property use is possible.  
House Action 	Senate Action 
LARA 2/13/23 DP 9-0-0-0 NREW 3/23/23 DP 7-0-0 
3
rd
 Read 2/22/23  45-15-0 FIN 3/27/23 DPA 6-1-0 
Prepared by Senate Research 
March 28, 2023 
RA/FB/slp