Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2552 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 02/17/2023

                      	HB 2552 
Initials JH/IG 	Page 1 	Caucus & COW 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
House: MOE DP 6-4-0-0 
 
HB2552: voting; elections; tally; prohibition 
Sponsor: Representative Smith, LD 29 
Caucus & COW 
Overview 
Prohibits the use of Ranked Choice Voting (RCV) in Arizona elections. 
History 
In all Arizona elections, the candidate that receives the highest number of votes is declared 
elected (Art. VII § 7, Const. of Arizona). 
RCV allows each voter to rank multiple candidates for the same office on a ballot in order of 
preference rather than making a single choice. After the ballots in the election have been counted, 
if a candidate is a majority of the electorate’s first choice, that candidate is the winner of the 
election (CRS Report). 
Provisions 
1. States for every election in this state, the person who receives the highest number of votes 
be declared elected. (Sec. 1) 
2. Prohibits any city, town, county, or political subdivision of this state from using a voting method 
that does any of the following:  
a) Allows voters to rank more candidates than are eligible to be elected for office; 
b) Allows cast ballots to be tabulated in a manner that eliminates candidates through multiple 
rounds; or 
c) Requires the ranking of all candidates running for a singular office. (Sec. 1) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note