Arizona 2023 2023 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1432 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 06/13/2023

                      	SB 1432 
Initials EB/BSR 	Page 1 	House Engrossed 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
First Regular Session 
Senate: NREW DP 7-0-0-0 | 3rd Read 28-1-1-0 
House: NREW DP 10-0-0-0  
 
SB 1432: assured water; small residential developments.. 
Sponsor: Senator Wadsack, LD 17 
House Engrossed 
Overview 
An emergency measure that directs a municipality to provide water service through an 
intergovernmental agreement with a standpipe district for a maximum of three years to 
households that lack access to sufficient water and meet outlined criteria. 
History 
In Arizona's six active management areas (AMAs), someone who plans to sell or lease subdivided 
lands in an AMA must obtain a certificate of assured water supply from the Arizona Department 
of Water Resources (ADWR) or obtain a commitment for water service from a city, town or private 
water company with a designation of assured water supply. Otherwise, a municipality or county 
cannot approve the subdivision plat, and the State Real Estate Commissioner will not issue a 
public report authorizing the sale or lease of the subdivided lands. An assured water 
supply means: 
1) Sufficient groundwater, surface water or effluent of adequate quality that will be legally, 
physically and continuously available to meet proposed water needs for at least 100 years; 
2) Any projected groundwater use is consistent with the AMA's management plan and 
achieving its management goal; and 
3) The applicant has demonstrated the financial capability to build the infrastructure 
necessary to make water available for the proposed use (A.R.S. § 45-576). 
Provisions 
Standpipe District 
1. Directs a municipality that provides water service to provide this service through an 
intergovernmental agreement with a standpipe district for no more than three years using a 
standpipe for water hauling to those who reside outside the municipality's water service area 
and who do not have access to sufficient water if all the following criteria apply:  
a) less than 750 households will be served in an unincorporated community within the 
standpipe district that is adjacent to the municipality; 
b) the municipality previously provided water service to those who do not have access to 
sufficient water; 
c) there is no other adequate source of water within 10 miles of the affected households; 
d) the municipality will be reimbursed for the full reasonable costs of providing and delivering 
the water; 
e) the impacted area is in a county with a population of more than 750,000 persons; and  
f) providing the water at the standpipe does not, without the municipality's consent, reduce 
the amount of water available to residences and businesses within the municipality's water 
service area or to residences and businesses outside the service area with whom the 
municipality has directly contracted to provide water through means other than water 
hauling. (Sec. 1)    	SB 1432 
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2. Instructs the standpipe district to enter into an intergovernmental agreement with the 
municipality. (Sec. 1) 
3. Specifies that the intergovernmental agreements must provide that the standpipe district 
agrees to be responsible for:  
a) delivering water to water haulers serving the members of the standpipe district and 
allowing self hauling of water; 
b) paying the municipality for the full costs of providing the water to those eligible to receive 
water services; 
c) billing residences for the cost of water being received; 
d) providing an annual amount of water to residences that may exceed the annual amount 
of water previously received if the excess amount does not, without the municipality's 
consent, reduce the amount of water available to residences and businesses within the 
municipality or to any areas that the municipality is contracted to provide water to via 
means other than water hauling; 
e) implementing necessary water conservation measures if the annual water limit is 
exceeded, suspended or reduced; and 
f) working to identify long-term solutions for the area's water needs. (Sec. 1) 
4. Specifies that the standpipe district may pay for, bill and provide water services either directly 
or through one or more third parties. (Sec. 1) 
5. Requires the intergovernmental agreement to indemnify the municipality with respect to any 
actions taken or occurrences after the water is provided at the standpipe. (Sec. 1) 
6. States that the provision of water and intergovernmental agreement are contingent on the 
standpipe district obtaining a water source from a third party absent a municipality's consent 
to use the municipality's own source of water. (Sec. 1) 
7. Limits the receivable water from any standpipe district to not more than 750 residences. (Sec. 
1) 
8. Authorizes a municipality to reduce or suspend the amount of water provided if water becomes 
unavailable from a third party. (Sec. 1) 
9. States that a municipality is not liable to any person or entity for providing or failing to provide 
water. (Sec. 1) 
10. Stipulates the standpipe district provisions do not: 
a) preclude execution or implementation of a voluntary agreement before the effective date; 
and 
b) apply if such a voluntary agreement results in adequate water being supplied to the 
residences that would otherwise be served. (Sec. 1) 
11. States property owners in the impacted area may join, or not join, the standpipe district. (Sec. 
1) 
12. Asserts the standpipe district provides water only to the members of the standpipe district. 
(Sec. 1) 
13. Requires the standpipe district to be governed by a five-person Board of Directors that are 
members of the standpipe district on or before taking office. (Sec. 1) 
14. States appointments to the standpipe district’s Board of Directors must be made within 14 
days of the occurrence of the conditions outlined or if such conditions already exist, within 14 
days after the effective date. (Sec. 1) 
15. Specifies that the standpipe district Board be composed of:     	SB 1432 
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a) one member appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; 
b) one member appointed by the Senate President; 
c) one member appointed by the Governor; 
d) one member appointed by the Commissioner of the State Real Estate Department; and 
e) one member appointed by the Director of the Department of Water Resources. (Sec. 1) 
16. Limits the standpipe district’s powers to only those expressly contemplated. (Sec. 1) 
17. Stipulates the standpipe district can levy a reasonable and minimal surcharge on the price of 
water to reimburse the standpipe district for costs of billing, administration and other 
reasonable expenses. (Sec. 1) 
18. States the surcharge must not exceed 10% of a customer's bill without the unanimous 
approval of the standpipe district Board. (Sec. 1) 
19. Asserts a standpipe district is not subject to eminent domain. (Sec. 1) 
20. Specifies that a standpipe district in the impacted area, which conditions set forth apply, 
begins to exist when a majority of Board members are appointed. (Sec. 1) 
21. Repeals the standpipe district provisions on January 1, 2026. (Sec. 2) 
Miscellaneous 
22. Requires the Director of the Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR) to study and 
provide the Governor, President of the Senate and Speaker of the House of 
Representatives, by December 31, 2023, a report on whether and how a person who seeks 
a building permit for six or more residences within an AMA should apply for and obtain a 
certificate of assured water supply from ADWR before presenting the permit application for 
approval to the county. (Sec. 3) 
23. Exempts an applicant from obtaining a certificate of assured water supply if the applicant 
obtains a written commitment of water service from a city, town or private water company 
designated as having an assured water supply. (Sec. 3)   
24. Adds an emergency clause. (Sec. 4) 
25. Makes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 1, 3) 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note