Arizona 2024 Regular Session

Arizona House Bill HB2649 Compare Versions

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11 REFERENCE TITLE: cancer screening; coverage; gene mutation State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-sixth Legislature Second Regular Session 2024 HB 2649 Introduced by Representatives Schwiebert: Blattman, Contreras L, Cook, Crews, Hernandez A, Seaman, Terech; Senators Alston, Miranda An Act amending title 20, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-841.14; amending title 20, chapter 4, article 9, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-1057.20; amending title 20, chapter 6, article 4, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-1376.11; amending title 20, chapter 6, article 5, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-1406.11; amending title 32, chapter 32, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 32-3230.02; amending title 36, chapter 29, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 36-2907.16; relating to health care coverage. (TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
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99 REFERENCE TITLE: cancer screening; coverage; gene mutation
1010 State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-sixth Legislature Second Regular Session 2024
1111 HB 2649
1212 Introduced by Representatives Schwiebert: Blattman, Contreras L, Cook, Crews, Hernandez A, Seaman, Terech; Senators Alston, Miranda
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1414 REFERENCE TITLE: cancer screening; coverage; gene mutation
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2424 State of Arizona
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2626 House of Representatives
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2828 Fifty-sixth Legislature
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3030 Second Regular Session
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3232 2024
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4040 HB 2649
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4444 Introduced by
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4646 Representatives Schwiebert: Blattman, Contreras L, Cook, Crews, Hernandez A, Seaman, Terech; Senators Alston, Miranda
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6464 An Act
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6868 amending title 20, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-841.14; amending title 20, chapter 4, article 9, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-1057.20; amending title 20, chapter 6, article 4, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-1376.11; amending title 20, chapter 6, article 5, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 20-1406.11; amending title 32, chapter 32, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 32-3230.02; amending title 36, chapter 29, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 36-2907.16; relating to health care coverage.
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7878 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona: Section 1. Title 20, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-841.14, to read: START_STATUTE20-841.14. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions A. A hospital service corporation or medical service corporation that issues, delivers or renews a subscription contract in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for subscribers as follows: 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, risk assessment, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines. 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the subscriber has a personal history or family history of cancer or inherited gene mutation. 3. for Any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider. B. A hospital service corporation or medical service corporation shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to a subscriber through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the hospital service corporation or medical service corporation. C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement. D. For the purposes of this section: 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancers. 2. "Genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development. 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include: (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following: (i) BRCA1. (ii) BRCA2. (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following: (i) MLH1. (ii) MSH2. (iii) MSH6. (iv) PMS2. (v) EPCAM. (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene. 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE Sec. 2. Title 20, chapter 4, article 9, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-1057.20, to read: START_STATUTE20-1057.20. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions A. A health care services organization that issues, delivers or renews an evidence of coverage in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for enrollees as follows: 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines. 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the enrollee has a personal history or family history of cancer or gene mutation. 3. For Any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider. B. A health care services organization shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to an enrollee through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the health care services corporation. C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement. D. For the purposes of this section: 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancers. 2. "Genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development. 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include: (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following: (i) BRCA1. (ii) BRCA2. (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following: (i) MLH1. (ii) MSH2. (iii) MSH6. (iv) PMS2. (v) EPCAM. (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene. 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE Sec. 3. Title 20, chapter 6, article 4, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-1376.11, to read: START_STATUTE20-1376.11. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions A. A disability insurer that issues, delivers or renews a disability insurance policy in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for insureds as follows: 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines. 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the insured has a personal history or family history of cancer or gene mutation. 3. For Any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider. B. A disability insurer shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to an insured through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the disability insurer. C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement. D. For the purposes of this section: 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancers. 2. "genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development. 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include: (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following: (i) BRCA1. (ii) BRCA2. (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following: (i) MLH1. (ii) MSH2. (iii) MSH6. (iv) PMS2. (v) EPCAM. (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene. 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE Sec. 4. Title 20, chapter 6, article 5, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-1406.11, to read: START_STATUTE20-1406.11. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions A. A group disability insurer or blanket disability insurer that issues, delivers or renews a group disability contract or blanket disability contract in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for insureds as follows: 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines. 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the insured has a personal history or family history of cancer or gene mutation. 3. For any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider. B. A group disability insurer or blanket disability insurer shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to an insured through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the group disability insurer or blanket disability insurer. C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement. d. for the purposes of this section: 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancerS. 2. "genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development. 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include: (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following: (i) BRCA1. (ii) BRCA2. (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following: (i) MLH1. (ii) MSH2. (iii) MSH6. (iv) PMS2. (v) EPCAM. (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene. 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE Sec. 5. Title 32, chapter 32, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 32-3230.02, to read: START_STATUTE32-3230.02. Primary care providers; genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; definitions A. A primary care provider shall attempt to determine whether each adult patient to whom the primary care provider provides care has either: 1. a personal or family history of melanoma, breast, ovarian, tubal, peritoneal, endometrial, colorectal, gastric, pancreatic or prostate cancer. 2. an ancestry associated with a harmful mutation in the BRCA genes or lynch syndrome genes or meets any other criteria for hereditary cancer genetic testing as outlined in guidelines prescribed by the national comprehensive cancer network or a similar medical professional organization. B. if the primary care provider determines that an adult patient to whom the primary care provider provides care meets the criteria prescribed in subsection A, paragraph 1 of this section, the patient shall be provided or referred for genetic counseling or germline mutation testing, or both, as applicable, based on nationally recognized clinical standards. C. If the primary care provider determines that an adult patient to whom the primary care provider provides care meets the criteria prescribed in subsection A, paragraph 1 of this section and the patient has not previously tested positive for a mutation in the BRCA genes or other genes associated with an increased cancer risk, the primary care provider shall use an appropriate familial risk assessment tool to screen for the risk of such a mutation. If this screening indicates that the patient is at risk of a harmful mutation in the BRCA genes or other genes associated with an increased cancer risk, the primary care provider shall do both of the following: 1. Provide genetic counseling to the patient or refer the patient for genetic counseling. 2. If a genetic test for harmful mutations in the BRCA genes or other genes associated with an increased cancer risk is clinically indicated as a result of the genetic counseling, administer a genetic test for cancer risk to the patient or refer the patient for genetic testing. D. for the purposes of this section: 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancerS. 2. "genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development. 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include: (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following: (i) BRCA1. (ii) BRCA2. (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following: (i) MLH1. (ii) MSH2. (iii) MSH6. (iv) PMS2. (v) EPCAM. (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene. 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29 of this title. END_STATUTE Sec. 6. Title 36, chapter 29, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 36-2907.16, to read: START_STATUTE36-2907.16. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer The administration and its contractors, to the extent authorized by federal law, shall provide screening, genetic counseling, genetic testing and germline mutation testing for harmful inherited genetic mutations in the BRCA genes or other genes that cause an increased cancer risk for members when indicated pursuant to section 32-3230.02. END_STATUTE Sec. 7. Short title This act may be cited as the "Donna Hicks Act".
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8080 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
8181
8282 Section 1. Title 20, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-841.14, to read:
8383
8484 START_STATUTE20-841.14. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions
8585
8686 A. A hospital service corporation or medical service corporation that issues, delivers or renews a subscription contract in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for subscribers as follows:
8787
8888 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, risk assessment, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines.
8989
9090 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the subscriber has a personal history or family history of cancer or inherited gene mutation.
9191
9292 3. for Any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider.
9393
9494 B. A hospital service corporation or medical service corporation shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to a subscriber through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the hospital service corporation or medical service corporation.
9595
9696 C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement.
9797
9898 D. For the purposes of this section:
9999
100100 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancers.
101101
102102 2. "Genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development.
103103
104104 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include:
105105
106106 (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following:
107107
108108 (i) BRCA1.
109109
110110 (ii) BRCA2.
111111
112112 (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following:
113113
114114 (i) MLH1.
115115
116116 (ii) MSH2.
117117
118118 (iii) MSH6.
119119
120120 (iv) PMS2.
121121
122122 (v) EPCAM.
123123
124124 (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene.
125125
126126 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE
127127
128128 Sec. 2. Title 20, chapter 4, article 9, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-1057.20, to read:
129129
130130 START_STATUTE20-1057.20. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions
131131
132132 A. A health care services organization that issues, delivers or renews an evidence of coverage in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for enrollees as follows:
133133
134134 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines.
135135
136136 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the enrollee has a personal history or family history of cancer or gene mutation.
137137
138138 3. For Any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider.
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140140 B. A health care services organization shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to an enrollee through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the health care services corporation.
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142142 C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement.
143143
144144 D. For the purposes of this section:
145145
146146 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancers.
147147
148148 2. "Genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development.
149149
150150 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include:
151151
152152 (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following:
153153
154154 (i) BRCA1.
155155
156156 (ii) BRCA2.
157157
158158 (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following:
159159
160160 (i) MLH1.
161161
162162 (ii) MSH2.
163163
164164 (iii) MSH6.
165165
166166 (iv) PMS2.
167167
168168 (v) EPCAM.
169169
170170 (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene.
171171
172172 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE
173173
174174 Sec. 3. Title 20, chapter 6, article 4, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-1376.11, to read:
175175
176176 START_STATUTE20-1376.11. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions
177177
178178 A. A disability insurer that issues, delivers or renews a disability insurance policy in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for insureds as follows:
179179
180180 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines.
181181
182182 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the insured has a personal history or family history of cancer or gene mutation.
183183
184184 3. For Any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider.
185185
186186 B. A disability insurer shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to an insured through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the disability insurer.
187187
188188 C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement.
189189
190190 D. For the purposes of this section:
191191
192192 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancers.
193193
194194 2. "genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development.
195195
196196 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include:
197197
198198 (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following:
199199
200200 (i) BRCA1.
201201
202202 (ii) BRCA2.
203203
204204 (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following:
205205
206206 (i) MLH1.
207207
208208 (ii) MSH2.
209209
210210 (iii) MSH6.
211211
212212 (iv) PMS2.
213213
214214 (v) EPCAM.
215215
216216 (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene.
217217
218218 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE
219219
220220 Sec. 4. Title 20, chapter 6, article 5, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 20-1406.11, to read:
221221
222222 START_STATUTE20-1406.11. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; coverage; definitions
223223
224224 A. A group disability insurer or blanket disability insurer that issues, delivers or renews a group disability contract or blanket disability contract in this state on or after January 1, 2025 shall provide coverage for insureds as follows:
225225
226226 1. Under circumstances where increased screening, genetic counseling or testing is necessary based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines.
227227
228228 2. For genetic counseling, genetic testing, single-gene germline mutation testing or multigene Germline mutation testing based on national comprehensive cancer network guidelines, if the insured has a personal history or family history of cancer or gene mutation.
229229
230230 3. For any genetic test for cancer risk if the recommendation is consistent with the most recent version of the genetic testing guidelines as published by a National Comprehensive Cancer Network and ordered by a health care provider.
231231
232232 B. A group disability insurer or blanket disability insurer shall ensure that the benefits required by this section are made available to an insured through a health care provider who is a member of the provider network of the group disability insurer or blanket disability insurer.
233233
234234 C. Coverage under this section is not subject to a deductible, coinsurance or any other cost sharing requirement.
235235
236236 d. for the purposes of this section:
237237
238238 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancerS.
239239
240240 2. "genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development.
241241
242242 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include:
243243
244244 (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following:
245245
246246 (i) BRCA1.
247247
248248 (ii) BRCA2.
249249
250250 (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following:
251251
252252 (i) MLH1.
253253
254254 (ii) MSH2.
255255
256256 (iii) MSH6.
257257
258258 (iv) PMS2.
259259
260260 (v) EPCAM.
261261
262262 (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene.
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264264 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to title 32, chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29. END_STATUTE
265265
266266 Sec. 5. Title 32, chapter 32, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 32-3230.02, to read:
267267
268268 START_STATUTE32-3230.02. Primary care providers; genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer; definitions
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270270 A. A primary care provider shall attempt to determine whether each adult patient to whom the primary care provider provides care has either:
271271
272272 1. a personal or family history of melanoma, breast, ovarian, tubal, peritoneal, endometrial, colorectal, gastric, pancreatic or prostate cancer.
273273
274274 2. an ancestry associated with a harmful mutation in the BRCA genes or lynch syndrome genes or meets any other criteria for hereditary cancer genetic testing as outlined in guidelines prescribed by the national comprehensive cancer network or a similar medical professional organization.
275275
276276 B. if the primary care provider determines that an adult patient to whom the primary care provider provides care meets the criteria prescribed in subsection A, paragraph 1 of this section, the patient shall be provided or referred for genetic counseling or germline mutation testing, or both, as applicable, based on nationally recognized clinical standards.
277277
278278 C. If the primary care provider determines that an adult patient to whom the primary care provider provides care meets the criteria prescribed in subsection A, paragraph 1 of this section and the patient has not previously tested positive for a mutation in the BRCA genes or other genes associated with an increased cancer risk, the primary care provider shall use an appropriate familial risk assessment tool to screen for the risk of such a mutation. If this screening indicates that the patient is at risk of a harmful mutation in the BRCA genes or other genes associated with an increased cancer risk, the primary care provider shall do both of the following:
279279
280280 1. Provide genetic counseling to the patient or refer the patient for genetic counseling.
281281
282282 2. If a genetic test for harmful mutations in the BRCA genes or other genes associated with an increased cancer risk is clinically indicated as a result of the genetic counseling, administer a genetic test for cancer risk to the patient or refer the patient for genetic testing.
283283
284284 D. for the purposes of this section:
285285
286286 1. "BRCA genes" means BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes that, when mutated, cause an increased risk of breast, ovarian, prostate, pancreatic and melanoma cancerS.
287287
288288 2. "genetic test for cancer risk" means a blood, saliva or tissue type test that reliably determines the presence or absence of an inherited genetic characteristic that is generally accepted in the medical or scientific community as being associated with a statistically significant increased risk of cancer development.
289289
290290 3. "Germline mutation testing" means testing for inherited genetic mutations that are associated with an increased cancer risk based on evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines that address genetic counseling and testing, screening and management of individuals who have an inherited genetic mutation associated with an increased cancer risk and that include:
291291
292292 (a) A Breast Cancer Gene, including either of the following:
293293
294294 (i) BRCA1.
295295
296296 (ii) BRCA2.
297297
298298 (b) A Lynch Syndrome gene, including any of the following:
299299
300300 (i) MLH1.
301301
302302 (ii) MSH2.
303303
304304 (iii) MSH6.
305305
306306 (iv) PMS2.
307307
308308 (v) EPCAM.
309309
310310 (c) Any other hereditary cancer syndrome-related gene.
311311
312312 4. "Health care provider" means a person who is licensed or certified pursuant to chapter 13, 15, 17, 25 or 29 of this title. END_STATUTE
313313
314314 Sec. 6. Title 36, chapter 29, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 36-2907.16, to read:
315315
316316 START_STATUTE36-2907.16. Genetic testing; genetic counseling; cancer
317317
318318 The administration and its contractors, to the extent authorized by federal law, shall provide screening, genetic counseling, genetic testing and germline mutation testing for harmful inherited genetic mutations in the BRCA genes or other genes that cause an increased cancer risk for members when indicated pursuant to section 32-3230.02. END_STATUTE
319319
320320 Sec. 7. Short title
321321
322322 This act may be cited as the "Donna Hicks Act".