Homeowners' associations; assessment liens
One of the significant impacts of HB2663 is that it allows homeowners' associations to foreclose on properties for unpaid assessments under certain conditions. Specifically, it permits foreclosure on properties where the owner has been delinquent on payments for a period of one year or if the total delinquency reaches $1,200 or more. Additionally, it mandates that associations must show they have made reasonable efforts to collect before initiating foreclosure actions, which may influence how associations manage delinquent accounts.
House Bill 2663 aims to amend sections related to homeowners' associations in Arizona, specifically focusing on how liens for assessments are prioritized and enforced. The bill introduces specific provisions regarding the collection of unpaid assessments, allowing associations to establish liens on properties for any outstanding common expense assessments from the moment they are due. This includes stipulations around the reasonable charges or interest for late payments and the recovery of collection costs and attorney fees if the association needs to take legal action for collection.
Despite its intent to provide clear guidelines for assessment collection and priority of liens, the bill may face criticism regarding its potential to disproportionately affect homeowners who struggle financially. Critics could argue that allowing quick foreclosure actions for unpaid assessments might lead to increased homelessness or financial distress among some residents. The bill's provisions for fees, charges, and procedural steps that associations must follow before initiating collection could spark discussions about fair practices and consumer protection in the context of community-managed living.