Restitution; child survivors; DUI
The bill amends Title 13, Chapter 8, specifying the conditions under which restitution is to be determined and paid. Courts will evaluate multiple factors to ensure the restitution amount is reasonable and necessary for the minor child's support. These factors include the financial resources and needs of the child, the surviving parent or guardian, and even considerations about the defendant's financial situation. This creates a structured approach to compensating the affected children, intending to offer them some level of stability following a tragic loss.
SB1027, introduced by Senator Kavanagh, proposes a new statute in the Arizona Revised Statutes related to the payment of restitution specifically aimed at supporting minor children of victims of certain DUI-related homicides. The bill mandates that if a defendant is convicted of specific serious offenses involving operating a motor vehicle while intoxicated—leading to the death of another by accident or mistake—the court must order restitution for the minor child of the deceased parent or guardian. This payment will be made monthly until the child turns eighteen or graduates high school, whichever occurs later.
While the bill addresses a critical need for child support in tragic situations, there may be points of contention regarding accountability measures for defendants and the adequacy of compensation determined by the court. Critics may argue about the potential burden placed on defendants, especially those facing incarceration or financial hardship, and whether restitution payments can provide sufficient support for the child's needs. Additionally, ensuring that the restitution process is fair and effective will be crucial in garnering broader support for the bill.