If SB1207 is enacted, it would reinforce the rights of acquitted defendants in Arizona by mandating that they receive attorney fees if they hire private counsel for their defense. This change would amend existing laws to clarify that an acquittal on the merits safeguards defendants not only from the charges but also from the financial implications of their legal defense. Such a provision highlights the state's recognition of the principle that a defendant who is found not guilty should not face further penalties in the form of legal costs.
Summary
SB1207, introduced in the Arizona Senate, addresses the issue of attorney fees for defendants who are acquitted in criminal trials. This bill proposes an amendment to the existing law under section 13-3985 of the Arizona Revised Statutes, providing for the reimbursement of reasonable attorney fees and costs incurred by a defendant who is acquitted on the merits of their case. The intention is to ensure that defendants are not financially burdened by the costs of their defense when proven innocent, regardless of errors in the indictment or information against them.
Contention
While proponents of SB1207 argue that it addresses the financial hardships faced by individuals wrongfully accused, concerns may arise about the potential fiscal impact on state resources or the legal system, particularly regarding how 'reasonable' fees are defined and determined. Additionally, some stakeholders may question whether the bill encourages frivolous defense strategies or excessive billing practices from attorneys knowing that the state will cover these expenses post-acquittal. The bill's journey through the legislative process will likely include discussions of these ramifications, as well as the balance between protecting defendants and managing state expenditures.
Requires that following the acquittal after trial or the sentencing of any defendant for a felony, the district attorney, or their designee, shall mail a written summary of the disposition of such felony to any victim who was not present at the time that the defendant was sentenced or acquitted after trial.