Arizona 2024 2024 Regular Session

Arizona Senate Bill SB1680 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 03/20/2024

                      	SB 1680 
Initials LM 	Page 1 Transportation & Infrastructure 
 
ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
Fifty-sixth Legislature 
Second Regular Session 
Senate: TTMC DP 4-3-0-0 | 3
rd
 Read 16-12-2-0 
 
SB 1680: traffic violations; photo radar; penalties 
S/E: minors; motorcycle helmets; citations 
Sponsor: Senator Gowan, LD 19 
Committee on Transportation & Infrastructure 
Summary of the Strike-Everything Amendment to SB 1680 
Overview 
Permits a law enforcement officer to issue a citation for a violation of not wearing a protective 
helmet to an operator or passenger of a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle 
who is 16 or 17 years old. 
History 
An operator or passenger of a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle who is 
under 18 years of age must wear a protective helmet on the operator's or passenger's head in 
an appropriate manner. The protective helmet must be safely secured while the operator or 
passenger is operating or riding on the motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle. 
An operator of a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle must always wear 
protective glasses, goggles or a transparent face shield of a type approved by the Director of 
the Arizona Department of Transportation unless the motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or 
motor-driven cycle is equipped with a protective windshield.  
This requirement does not apply to electrically powered three-wheeled vehicles or three-
wheeled vehicles on which the operator and passenger ride within an enclosed cab. 
A motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle and motor-driven cycle must be equipped with a rearview 
mirror, seat and footrests for the operator. A motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven 
cycle operated with a passenger must be equipped with a seat and footrests for the passenger 
(A.R.S. § 28-964). 
Provisions 
1. Allows a law enforcement officer to issue a citation for a violation of not wearing a 
protective helmet to an operator or passenger of a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-
driven cycle who is 16 or 17 years old and who has been issued a driver's license or permit. 
(Sec. 1) 
2. Stipulates that an operator of a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle who 
is at least 18 may be issued a citation if either: 
a) a passenger of a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle is under 18 years 
old and is not wearing a protective helmet; or 
b) the operator or passenger of a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle is 
under 18 years old and is both: 
☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes) ☐ Fiscal Note    	SB 1680 
Initials LM 	Page 2 Transportation & Infrastructure 
i. not wearing a protective helmet; and 
ii. in the same group or party as the operator of the initial motorcycle, all-terrain 
vehicle or motor-driven cycle who is at least 18 years old. (Sec. 1) 
3. Exempts from the requirement for wearing a protective helmet: 
a) a motorcycle, all-terrain vehicle or motor-driven cycle that is a farm or agricultural 
vehicle if the operator or passenger is engaged in agricultural work; 
b) a recreational off-highway vehicle that: 
i. is designed primarily for recreational nonhighway all-terrain travel; 
ii. is 80 or fewer inches in width; 
iii. has an unladen weight of 2,500 pounds or less; 
iv. travels on four or more nonhighway tires; 
v. has a steering wheel for steering control; 
vi. has a rollover protective structure; 
vii. has an occupant retention system; and 
c) a motorcycle, all-terrain or motor-driven cycle that is operated on private property. 
(Sec. 1) 
4. Subjects a person to a civil penalty of $100 or community service, for an initial violation 
of the requirement for wearing a protective helmet, if the person is 16 or 17 years of age 
at the time of the violation. (Sec. 1)