1 | 1 | | REFERENCE TITLE: land division; application; attestation State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session 2025 HB 2485 Introduced by Representative Mathis An Act amending sections 11-321, 11-831, 32-2101, 32-2163, 32-2181, 32-2185.09 and 33-422, Arizona Revised Statutes; relating to land division. (TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE) |
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11 | 11 | | REFERENCE TITLE: land division; application; attestation |
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12 | 12 | | State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session 2025 |
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13 | 13 | | HB 2485 |
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14 | 14 | | Introduced by Representative Mathis |
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16 | 16 | | REFERENCE TITLE: land division; application; attestation |
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26 | 26 | | State of Arizona |
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28 | 28 | | House of Representatives |
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30 | 30 | | Fifty-seventh Legislature |
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32 | 32 | | First Regular Session |
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42 | 42 | | HB 2485 |
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46 | 46 | | Introduced by |
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48 | 48 | | Representative Mathis |
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66 | 66 | | An Act |
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70 | 70 | | amending sections 11-321, 11-831, 32-2101, 32-2163, 32-2181, 32-2185.09 and 33-422, Arizona Revised Statutes; relating to land division. |
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76 | 76 | | (TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE) |
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80 | 80 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona: Section 1. Section 11-321, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: START_STATUTE11-321. Building permits; issuance; state preemption; utilities; distribution of copies; subsequent owner; limitation; definitions A. Except in those cities and towns that have an ordinance relating to the issuance of building permits, the board of supervisors shall require a building permit for any construction of a building or an addition to a building exceeding a cost of $1,000 within its jurisdiction. The building permit shall be filed with the board of supervisors or its designated agent. B. The regulation of a utility provider's authority to operate and serve customers is a matter of statewide concern. The regulation of building permits as it relates to a building permit applicant's ability to use a utility provider that is capable and authorized to provide utility service is allowed solely in accordance with subsections C and D of this section. A building permit applicant's ability to use a utility provider that is capable and authorized to provide utility service is not subject to further regulation by a county. C. A county may not deny a permit application based on the utility provider proposed to provide utility service to the project. D. A county issuing a building permit shall ensure that all applicable permits and associated fees assessed on a building permit applicant contain requirements and amounts that do not exceed the requirements and amounts for use of other utility providers and do not have the effect of restricting a the permit applicant's ability to use the services of a utility provider that is capable and authorized to provide utility service. E. The board of supervisors may not require an applicant for a building permit to hold a transaction privilege tax license or business license as a condition for issuing the building permit. F. Where deemed of public convenience, the board of supervisors shall allow the application for and the issuance of building permits by mail. G. One copy of the building permit required by the terms of subsection A of this section shall be transmitted to the county assessor and one copy shall be transmitted to the director of the department of revenue. The permit copy provided to the assessor and the department of revenue shall have the permit number, the issue date and the parcel number for which the permit is issued. On the issuance of the certificate of occupancy or the certificate of completion or on the expiration or cancellation of the permit, the assessor and the department of revenue shall be notified in writing or in electronic format of the permit number, parcel number, issue date and completion date. H. AT THE TIME OF APPLICATION FOR A BUILDING PERMIT FOR NEW CONSTRUCTION OF A RESIDENTIAL SINGLE-FAMILY HOME, AN APPLICANT Shall IDENTIFY ANY OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTY. I. THE APPLICATION FOR A BUILDING PERMIT FOR A SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL HOME WITHIN A SUBDIVISION AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101 must INCLUDE AN APPROVED PUBLIC REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 32-2181 IF THE PROPERTY OWNER OWNS SIX OR MORE PROPERTIES WITHIN THE PARENT PARCEL OR IS A SUBDIVIDER AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101 IF THE APPLICANT INTENDS TO CREATE A SUBDIVISION AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101. J. AN APPLICANT FOR A BUILDING PERMIT IS EXEMPT FROM the REQUIREMENTS of SUBSECTION I of this section IF any of the following applies: 1. The applicant is oTHERWISE EXEMPT FROM PUBLIC REPORT REQUIREMENTS PURSUANT to SECTION 32-2181.01 or 32-2181.02. IF the applicant is CLAIMING AN EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 32-2181.01, THE APPLICANT shall PROVIDE EVIDENCE ISSUED BY THE state REAL ESTATE COMMISSIONER. 2. THE PROPERTIES that are the subject of the building permit application EXIST IN an ACTIVE MANAGEMENT AREA as defined in section 45-402. If the properties that are the subject of the building permit application are in an active management area, THE APPLICANT shall provide EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE ASSURED WATER supply REQUIREMENTS SPECIFIED IN section 32-2181, subsection c. This evidence may include COPIES OF THE SUBDIVISION PRELIMINARY PLAT OR FINAL PLAT WHERE AN ASSURED WATER supply IS INDICATED, AS APPROVED BY THE MUNICIPALITY WHERE THE PARCELS, LOTS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS EXIST. 3. THE properties that are the subject of the building permit THAT ARE LOCATED OUTSIDE OF AN ACTIVE MANAGEMENT AREA. If the properties that are the subject of the building permit application are outside of AN active management area, THE APPLICANT shall PROVIDE EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH section 32-2181, subsection f. H. k. If a person has constructed a building or an addition to a building without obtaining a building permit, a county shall not require a subsequent owner to obtain a permit for the construction or addition done by the prior owner before issuing a permit for a building addition, except that this section does not prohibit a county from enforcing an applicable ordinance or code provision that affects the public health or safety. I. l. This section does not prohibit a county from recovering reasonable costs associated with reviewing and issuing a building permit. J. m. This section does not affect any authority of a county to manage or operate a county-owned utility. K. n. For the purposes of this section: , 1. "PARENT PARCEL" HAS THE SAME MEANING prescribed in SECTION 11-831. 2. "Utility service" means water, wastewater, natural gas, including propane gas, or electric service provided to an end user. END_STATUTE Sec. 2. Section 11-831, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: START_STATUTE11-831. Review of land divisions; definitions A. The board of supervisors of each county may adopt ordinances and regulations pursuant to this section for staff review and approval of land divisions of five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests, any of which is ten acres or smaller in size. The county may not deny approval of any land division that meets the requirements of this section. If a review of the request is not completed within thirty days after receiving the request, the land division is considered to be approved. At its option, the board of supervisors may submit a ballot question to the voters of the county to allow the voters to determine the application of subsections B and C of this section to qualifying land divisions in that county. B. An application to split a parcel of land shall be approved if: 1. The lots, parcels or fractional interests each meet the minimum applicable county zoning requirements of the applicable zoning designation. 2. The applicant provides a standard preliminary title report or other acceptable document that demonstrates legal access to the lots, parcels or fractional interests. 3. The applicant provides a statement from a licensed surveyor or engineer, or other evidence acceptable to the county, stating whether each lot, parcel or fractional interest has physical access that is traversable by a two-wheel drive passenger motor vehicle. 4. The applicant reserves the necessary and appropriate utility easements to serve each lot, parcel or fractional interest created by the land division. 5. The applicant signs an affidavit or similar document under oath acknowledging the following: (a) The applicant is aware that it is unlawful pursuant to subsection F H of this section and section 32-2181, subsection D for a person or group of persons to attempt to avoid these sections or the subdivision laws of this state by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. (b) The applicant is aware that the county where the land division occurred or the state real estate department may investigate and enforce the prohibition against acting in concert to unlawfully divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. (c) The applicant is aware that one or more land divisions that result in six or more parcels from the same parent parcel may be subject to section 32-2181. C. An application to split a parcel of land that does not comply with one or more of the items listed in subsection B of this section shall still be approved if the applicant provides an acknowledgment that is signed by the applicant and that confirms that a building or use permit will not be issued by the county until the lot, parcel or fractional interest has met the requirements of subsection B of this section. The county may grant a variance from one or more of the items listed in subsection B of this section. D. Any approval of a land division under this section may: 1. Include the minimum statutory requirements for legal and physical on-site access that must be met as a condition to issuing a building or use permit for the lots, parcels or fractional interests. 2. Identify topographic, hydrologic or other site constraints, requirements or limitations that must be addressed as conditions to the eventual issuance of a building or use permit. These constraints, requirements or limitations may be as noted by the applicant or through county staff review, but there shall be no requirement for independent studies. E. If the requirements of subsections A through D of this section do not apply, a county may adopt ordinances and regulations pursuant to this chapter for staff review of land divisions of five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests but only to determine compliance with minimum applicable county zoning requirements and legal access and may grant waivers from the county zoning and legal access requirements. The county may not deny approval of any land division that meets the requirements of this section or if the deficiencies are noticed in the deed. A county may not require a public hearing on a request to divide five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests. If a review of the request is not completed within thirty days after receipt of the request, the land division shall be deemed approved. If legal access is not available, the legal access does not allow access by emergency vehicles or the county zoning requirements are not met, the access or zoning deficiencies shall be noticed in the deed. If a county by ordinance requires a legal access of more than twenty-four feet roadway width, the county is responsible for the improvement and maintenance of the improvement. If the legal access does not allow access to the lots, parcels or fractional interests by emergency vehicles, neither the county nor its agents or employees are liable for damages resulting from the failure of emergency vehicles to reach the lot, parcel or fractional interest. F. If applying FOR A LAND DIVISION, AN APPLICANT shall disclose ANY OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTy that is the subject of the land division or minor lot split application and if the property that is the subject of the land division application has been divided within the last ten years, the ownership interests of the parent parcel from which the subject properties were previously divided. G. ANy APPLICATION FOR A LAND DIVISION OR MINOR Lot split shall INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING ATTESTATION LANGUAGE: STATE LAW REQUIRES A SUBDIVIDER AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101, arizona revised statutes, TO OBTAIN A PUBLIC REPORT PURSUANT TO section 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, before the sale OR LEASE of THE SUBDIVIDED PARCELS, LOTS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS. BY SUBMITTING AN application for a land division or minor lot split, THE APPLICANT AND ANY ownership INTEREST IN THE land that is the subject of the land division or minor lot split application ATTEST TO THEIR UNDERSTANDING OF THE PUBLIC REPORT REQUIREMENTS IF INTENDING TO SELL OR LEASE THE SUBDIVIDED PARCELS, LOTS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS AND FURTHER ATTEST TO THEIR INTENT TO COMPLY WITH THE SUBDIVISION LAWS OF THIS STATE, AS APPLICABLE. If A PUBLIC REPORT IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 11-321 or 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, AND is not OBTAINED, the COUNTY where the property is located MAY DENY BUILDING PERMITS to the applicant. THE STATE real estate department may enforce the public report requirement, Impose A CIVIL PENALTY PURSUANT TO section 32-2185.09, arizona revised statutes, RECORD WITH THE COUNTY recorder in the county where THE PROPERTy is located NOTICE OF THE VIOLATION of section 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, AND issue A CEASE AND DESIST order AGAINST THE SUBDIVIDER to prevent CONVEYANCE OF the property that is the subject of the public report requirement UNTIL the subdivider complies WITH THE public report requirement. THE APPLICANT IS AWARE THAT IT IS UNLAWFUL FOR A PERSON OR GROUP OF PERSONS TO ATTEMPT TO AVOID THE SUBDIVISION LAWS OF THIS STATE BY ACTING IN CONCERT TO DIVIDE A PARCEL OF LAND INTO SIX OR MORE LOTS, parcels or fractional interests OR to SELL OR LEASE SIX OR MORE LOTS, parcels or fractional interests BY USING A SERIES OF OWNERS OR CONVEYANCES or by any other method that results in the division of land into a subdivision or subdivided land. IF THE property that is the subject of this land division or minor lot split application IS APPROVED FOR A LAND DIVISION OR MINOR LOT SPLIT, THE APPLICANT □ DOES □ DOES NOT INTEND TO SELL OR LEASE THE PROPERTY AS A SUBDIVIDER AS DEFINED in SECTION 32-2101, Arizona Revised Statutes. IF at the time of an application for a land division or minor lot split, an applicant indicates that it is not the applicant's intention to create a subdivision or act as a subdivider and the applicant's intention CHANGES, THE APPLICANT UNDERSTANDS THE NEED TO OBTAIN A PUBLIC REPORT PURSUANT TO section 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, before THE SALE OR LEASE of the property that is the subject of the land division or minor lot split application. F. h. It is unlawful for a person or group of persons acting in concert to attempt to avoid this section or the subdivision laws of this state by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or sell or lease six or more lots by using a series of owners or conveyances. Either the county where the division occurred or the state real estate department pursuant to title 32, chapter 20, but not both, may enforce this prohibition. A familial relationship alone is not sufficient to constitute unlawful acting in concert. G. I. For any subdivision that consists of ten or fewer lots, tracts or parcels, each of which is of a size as prescribed by the board of supervisors, the board of supervisors of each county may waive the requirement to prepare, submit and receive approval of a preliminary plat as a condition precedent to submitting a final plat and may waive or reduce infrastructure standards or requirements except for improved dust-controlled access and minimum drainage improvements. H. J. For the purposes of this section: 1. "Legal access" means a public right of vehicular ingress and egress between the lots, parcels or fractional interests being created. 2. "Minimum applicable county zoning requirements" means the minimum acreage and dimensions of the resulting lot, parcel or fractional interest as required by the county's zoning ordinance. 3. "Minor lot split" means improved or unimproved land that is divided or proposed to be divided into five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests for immediate or future sale or lease. 4. "Parent parcel" means a parcel that is less than one hundred sixty acres or any subsequent land division of ten or more acres. 3. 5. "Utility easement" means an easement of eight feet in width dedicated to the general public to install, maintain and access sewer, electric, gas and water utilities. END_STATUTE Sec. 3. Section 32-2101, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: START_STATUTE32-2101. Definitions In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires: 1. "Acting in concert" means evidence of collaborating to pursue a concerted plan. 2. "Address of record" means any of the following: (a) The address where a licensee practices or is otherwise employed. (b) A licensee's residential address. (c) The address of a licensee's statutory agency who is registered as the licensee's statutory agent with the corporation commission. This subdivision applies only if notice of the statutory agent is given to the department pursuant to section 32-2126. 3. "Advertising" means attempting by publication, dissemination, exhibition, solicitation or circulation, oral or written, or for broadcast on radio or television to induce directly or indirectly any person to enter into any obligation or acquire any title or interest in lands subject to this chapter, including the land sales contract to be used and any photographs, drawings or artist's presentations of physical conditions or facilities existing or to exist on the property. Advertising does not include: (a) Press releases or other communications delivered to newspapers, periodicals or other news media for general information or public relations purposes if no charge is made by the newspapers, periodicals or other news media to publish or use any part of these communications. (b) Communications to stockholders as follows: (i) Annual reports and interim financial reports. (ii) Proxy materials. (iii) Registration statements. (iv) Securities prospectuses. (v) Applications for listing of securities on stock exchanges. (vi) Prospectuses. (vii) Property reports. (viii) Offering statements. 4. "Affiliate" means a person who, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the person specified. 5. "Associate broker" means a licensed broker who is employed by another broker. Unless otherwise specifically provided, an associate broker has the same license privileges as a salesperson. 6. "Barrier": (a) Means a natural or man-made geographic feature that prevents parcels of land from being practicably, reasonably and economically united or reunited and that was not caused or created by the owner of the parcels. (b) Does not include lots, parcels or fractional interests created from a land division of the same parent parcel, unless the lots, parcels or fractional interests are separated due to an interest that has been deeded to the governing body of the municipality or a homeowner's association. 7. "Blanket encumbrance": (a) Means either: (i) Any mortgage, any deed of trust or any other encumbrance or lien that secures or evidences the payment of monies and that affects more than one lot or parcel of subdivided land. (ii) An agreement that affects more than one lot or parcel by which the subdivider holds the subdivision under an option, contract to sell or trust agreement. (b) Does not include taxes and assessments that are levied by public authority. 8. "Board" means the real estate advisory board. 9. "Broker", when used without modification, means a person who is licensed as a broker under this chapter or who is required to be licensed as a broker under this chapter. 10. "Business broker" means a real estate broker who acts as an intermediary or agent between sellers or buyers, or both, in the sale or purchase, or both, of businesses or business opportunities where a lease or sale of real property is either a direct or incidental part of the transaction. 11. "Camping site" means a space that is designed and promoted for the purpose of locating any trailer, tent, tent trailer, pickup camper or other similar device used for camping. 12. "Cemetery" or "cemetery property" means any one, or a combination of more than one, of the following in a place that is used, or intended to be used, and dedicated for cemetery purposes: (a) A burial park, for earth interments. (b) A mausoleum, for crypt or vault entombments. (c) A crematory, or a crematory and columbarium, for cinerary interments. (d) A cemetery plot, including interment rights, mausoleum crypts, niches and burial spaces. 13. "Cemetery broker" means a person other than a real estate broker or real estate salesperson who, for another, for compensation: (a) Sells, leases or exchanges cemetery property or interment services of or for another, or on the person's own account. (b) Offers for another or for the person's own account to buy, sell, lease or exchange cemetery property or interment services. (c) Negotiates the purchase and sale, lease or exchange of cemetery property or interment services. (d) Negotiates the purchase or sale, lease or exchange, or lists or solicits, or negotiates a loan on or leasing of cemetery property or interment services. 14. "Cemetery salesperson" means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation engaged by or on behalf of a licensed cemetery or real estate broker, or through and on behalf of a corporation, partnership or limited liability company that is licensed as a cemetery or real estate broker, to perform any act or transaction included in the definition of cemetery broker. 15. "Commissioner" means the state real estate commissioner. 16. "Common promotional plan" means a plan, undertaken by a person or a group of persons acting in concert, to offer lots for sale or lease. If the land is offered for sale by a person or group of persons acting in concert, and the land is contiguous or is known, designated or advertised as a common unit or by a common name, the land is presumed, without regard to the number of lots covered by each individual offering, as being offered for sale or lease as part of a common promotional plan. Separate subdividers selling lots or parcels in separately platted subdivisions within a master planned community shall not be deemed to be offering their combined lots for sale or lease as part of a common promotional plan. 17. "Compensation" means any fee, commission, salary, monies or other valuable consideration for services rendered or to be rendered as well as the promise of consideration whether contingent or not. 18. "Contiguous": (a) Means lots, parcels or fractional interests that share a common boundary or point. (b) Does not include lots, parcels or fractional interests that are separated by either of the following: (i) A barrier. (ii) A road, street or COUNTY, STATE OR FEDERAL highway that has been established by this state or by any agency or political subdivision of this state, that has been designated by the federal government as an interstate highway or that has been regularly maintained by this state or by any agency or political subdivision of this state and has been used continuously by the public for at least the last five years. 19. "Control" or "controlled" means a person who, through ownership, voting rights, power of attorney, proxy, management rights, operational rights or other rights, has the right to make decisions binding on an entity, whether a corporation, a partnership or any other entity. 20. "Corporation licensee" means a lawfully organized corporation that is registered with the corporation commission and that has an officer licensed as the designated broker pursuant to section 32-2125. 21. "Department" means the state real estate department. 22. "Designated broker" means a natural person who is licensed as a broker under this chapter and who is either: (a) Designated to act on behalf of an employing real estate, cemetery or membership camping entity. (b) Doing business as a sole proprietor. 23. "Developer": (a) Means a person who offers real property in a development for sale, lease or use, either immediately or in the future, on the person's own behalf or on behalf of another person, under this chapter. (b) Does not include a person whose involvement with a development is limited to listing property within the development for sale, lease or use. 24. "Development" means any division, proposed division or use of real property that the department has authority to regulate, including subdivided and unsubdivided lands, cemeteries, condominiums, timeshares, membership campgrounds and stock cooperatives. 25. "Distance learning" means continuing education or prelicensure education that is an online, planned learning experience with a geographic separation that may be synchronous or asynchronous, that does not require real-time interaction between a student and an instructor and that uses a platform with self-paced or prerecorded lessons and materials that a student can access via the internet to proceed at the student's own pace. 26. "Employing broker" means a person who is licensed or is required to be licensed as a: (a) Broker entity pursuant to section 32-2125, subsection A. (b) Sole proprietorship if the sole proprietor is a broker licensed pursuant to this chapter. 27. "Fractional interest" means an undivided interest in improved or unimproved land, lots or parcels of any size created for the purpose of sale or lease and evidenced by any receipt, certificate, deed or other document conveying the interest. Undivided interests in land, lots or parcels created in the names of a husband and wife as community property, joint tenants or tenants in common, or in the names of other persons who, acting together as part of a single transaction, acquire the interests without a purpose to divide the interests for present or future sale or lease shall be deemed to constitute only one fractional interest. 28. "Improved lot or parcel" means a lot or parcel of a subdivision on which there is a residential, commercial or industrial building or concerning which a contract has been entered into between a subdivider and a purchaser that obligates the subdivider directly, or indirectly through a building contractor, to completely construct a residential, commercial or industrial building on the lot or parcel within two years after the date on which the contract of sale for the lot is entered into, or for a condominium as defined in section 33-1202, within four years after the date on which the contract for sale is entered into. 29. "Inactive license" means a license that is issued pursuant to article 2 of this chapter to a licensee who is on inactive status during the current license period and who is not engaged by or on behalf of a broker. 30. "Lease" or "leasing" includes any lease, whether it is the sole, the principal or any incidental part of a transaction. 31. "License" means the whole or part of any agency permit, certificate, approval, registration, public report, charter or similar form of permission required by this chapter. 32. "Licensee" means a person to whom a license for the current license period has been granted under any provision of this chapter, and, for the purposes of section 32-2153, subsection A, includes original license applicants. 33. "License period" means the two-year period beginning with the date of original issue or renewal of a particular license and ending on the expiration date, if any. 34. "Limited liability company licensee" means a lawfully organized limited liability company that has a member or manager who is a natural person and who is licensed as the designated broker pursuant to section 32-2125. 35. "Live classroom course" means a course or instructional segment delivered in either an in-person classroom instructional format or a synchronous remote instructional format that allows students to observe and participate remotely in an instructional segment via livestreaming. 36. "Lot reservation" means an expression of interest by a prospective purchaser in buying at some time in the future a subdivided or unsubdivided lot, unit or parcel in this state. In all cases, a subsequent affirmative action by the prospective purchaser must be taken to create a contractual obligation to purchase. 37. "Master planned community" means a development that consists of two or more separately platted subdivisions and that is either subject to a master declaration of covenants, conditions or restrictions, is subject to restrictive covenants sufficiently uniform in character to clearly indicate a general scheme for improving or developing real property or is governed or administered by a master owner's association. 38. "Member" means a member of the real estate advisory board. 39. "Membership camping broker" means a person, other than a salesperson, who, for compensation: (a) Sells, purchases, lists, exchanges or leases membership camping contracts. (b) Offers to sell, purchase, exchange or lease membership camping contracts. (c) Negotiates or offers, attempts or agrees to negotiate the sale, purchase, exchange or lease of membership camping contracts. (d) Advertises or holds himself out as being engaged in the business of selling, buying, exchanging or leasing membership camping contracts or counseling or advising regarding membership camping contracts. (e) Assists or directs in procuring prospects calculated or intended to result in the sale, purchase, listing, exchange or lease of membership camping contracts. (f) Performs any of the foregoing acts as an employee or on behalf of a membership camping operator or membership contract owner. 40. "Membership camping contract" means an agreement that is offered or sold in this state evidencing a purchaser's right or license to use the camping or outdoor recreation facilities of a membership camping operator and includes a membership that provides for this use. 41. "Membership camping operator": (a) Means an enterprise, other than one that is tax exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code of 1986, as amended, that solicits membership paid for by a fee or periodic payments and has as one of its purposes camping or outdoor recreation, including the use of camping sites primarily by members. (b) Does not include camping or recreational trailer parks that are open to the general public and that contain camping sites rented for a per use fee or a mobile home park. 42. "Membership camping salesperson" means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation engaged by or on behalf of a licensed membership camping or real estate broker, or by or on behalf of a corporation, partnership or limited liability company that is licensed as a membership camping or real estate broker, to perform any act or participate in any transaction in a manner included in the definition of membership camping broker. 43. "Parent parcel" means a parcel that is less than one hundred sixty acres or any subsequent land division of ten or more acres. 43. 44. "Partnership licensee" means a partnership with a managing general partner who is licensed as the designated broker pursuant to section 32-2125. 44. 45. "Permanent access", as required under article 4 of this chapter, means permanent access from the subdivision to any federal, state or county highway. 45. 46. "Perpetual care" or "endowed care": (a) Means maintaining and caring, in all places where interments have been made, for the trees, shrubs, roads, streets and other improvements and embellishments contained within or forming a part of the cemetery. (b) Does not include maintaining or repairing monuments, tombs, copings or other man-made ornaments as associated with individual burial spaces. 46. 47. "Perpetual or endowed-care cemetery" means a cemetery in which lots or other burial spaces are sold or transferred under the representation that the cemetery will receive perpetual care or endowed care free of further cost to the purchaser after payment of the original purchase price for the lot, burial space or interment right. 47. 48. "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership or company and any other form of multiple organization for carrying on business, foreign or domestic. 48. 49. "Private cemetery" means a cemetery or place that is not licensed under article 6 of this chapter, where burials or interments of human remains are made, in which sales or transfers of interment rights or burial plots are not made to the public and in which not more than ten interments or burials occur annually. 49. 50. "Promotion" or "promotional practice" means advertising and any other act, practice, device or scheme to induce directly or indirectly any person to enter into any obligation or acquire any title or interest in or use of real property subject to this chapter, including meetings with prospective purchasers, arrangements for prospective purchasers to visit real property, travel allowances and discount, exchange, refund and cancellation privileges. 50. 51. "Real estate" includes leasehold-interests and any estates in land as defined in title 33, chapter 2, articles 1 and 2, regardless of whether located in this state. 51. 52. "Real estate broker" means a person, other than a salesperson, who, for another and for compensation: (a) Sells, exchanges, purchases, rents or leases real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (b) Offers to sell, exchange, purchase, rent or lease real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (c) Negotiates or offers, attempts or agrees to negotiate the sale, exchange, purchase, rental or leasing of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (d) Lists or offers, attempts or agrees to list real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests for sale, lease or exchange. (e) Auctions or offers, attempts or agrees to auction real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (f) Buys, sells, offers to buy or sell or otherwise deals in options on real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests or improvements to real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (g) Collects or offers, attempts or agrees to collect rent for the use of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. This subdivision does not apply to a person who is not a licensee, who works for a real estate broker or a real estate salesperson, who collects in-person rent and related fees on behalf of the real estate broker or real estate salesperson for the use of real estate as part of the person's clerical duties and who provides a receipt when rent is paid. (h) Advertises or holds himself out as being engaged in the business of buying, selling, exchanging, renting or leasing real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests or counseling or advising regarding real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (i) Assists or directs in procuring prospects that are calculated to result in the sale, exchange, leasing or rental of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (j) Assists or directs in negotiating any transaction calculated or intended to result in the sale, exchange, leasing or rental of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. (k) Incident to the sale of real estate, businesses and business opportunities negotiates or offers, attempts or agrees to negotiate a loan secured or to be secured by any mortgage or other encumbrance on or transfer of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests subject to section 32-2155, subsection D. This subdivision does not apply to mortgage brokers as defined in and subject to title 6, chapter 9, article 1. (l) Engages in the business of assisting or offering to assist another in filing an application for the purchase or lease of, or in locating or entering on, lands owned by the state or federal government. (m) Claims, demands, charges, receives, collects or contracts to collect an advance fee in connection with any employment enumerated in this section, including employment undertaken to promote the sale or lease of real property by advance fee listing, by furnishing rental information to a prospective tenant for a fee paid by the prospective tenant, by advertising or by any other offering to sell, lease, exchange or rent real property or selling kits connected therewith. This does not include the activities of any communications media of general circulation or coverage not primarily engaged in advertising real estate or any communications media activities that are specifically exempt from applicability of this article under section 32-2121. (n) Engages in any of the acts listed in subdivisions (a) through (m) of this paragraph for the sale or lease of other than real property if a real property sale or lease is a part of, contingent on or ancillary to the transaction. (o) Performs any of the acts listed in subdivisions (a) through (m) of this paragraph as an employee of, or in behalf of, the owner of real estate, or interest in the real estate, or improvements affixed on the real estate, for compensation. (p) Acts as a business broker. 52. 53. "Real estate sales contract" means an agreement in which one party agrees to convey title to real estate to another party on the satisfaction of specified conditions set forth in the contract. 53. 54. "Real estate salesperson" means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation engaged by or on behalf of a licensed real estate broker, or by or on behalf of a limited liability company, partnership or corporation that is licensed as a real estate broker, to perform any act or participate in any transaction in a manner included in the definition of real estate broker subject to section 32-2155. 54. 55. "Sale" or "lease" includes every disposition, transfer, option or offer or attempt to dispose of or transfer real property, or an interest, use or estate in the real property, including offering the property as a prize or gift if a monetary charge or consideration for whatever purpose is required. 55. 56. "Salesperson", when used without modification, means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation licensed under this chapter or any person required to be licensed as a salesperson under this chapter. 56. 57. "School" means a person or entity that offers a course of study toward completion of the education requirements leading to licensure or renewal of licensure under this chapter. 57. 58. "Stock cooperative" means a corporation to which all of the following apply: (a) The corporation is formed or used to hold title to improved real property in fee simple or for a term of years. (b) All or substantially all of the shareholders of the corporation each receive a right of exclusive occupancy in a portion of the real property to which the corporation holds title. (c) The right of occupancy may only be transferred with the concurrent transfer of the shares of stock in the corporation held by the person having the right of occupancy. 58. 59. "Subdivider": (a) Means any person who offers for sale or lease six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests in a subdivision or who possesses any ownership in or causes land to be subdivided into a subdivision for the subdivider or for others, or who undertakes to develop a subdivision. (b) Does not include a public agency or officer authorized by law to create subdivisions. 59. 60. "Subdivision" or "subdivided lands": (a) Means improved or unimproved land or lands divided or proposed to be divided for the purpose of sale or lease, whether immediate or future, into six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests. (b) Includes a stock cooperative, lands divided or proposed to be divided as part of a common promotional plan and residential condominiums as defined in title 33, chapter 9. (c) Does not include: (i) Leasehold offerings of one year or less. (ii) The division or proposed division of land located in this state into lots or parcels each of which is or will be thirty-six acres or more in area including to the centerline of dedicated roads or easements, if any, contiguous to the lot or parcel. (iii) The leasing of agricultural lands or apartments, offices, stores, hotels, motels, pads or similar space within an apartment building, industrial building, rental recreational vehicle community, rental manufactured home community, rental mobile home park or commercial building. (iv) The subdivision into or development of parcels, plots or fractional portions within the boundaries of a cemetery that has been formed and approved pursuant to this chapter. (v) A sale or lease of a lot, parcel or fractional interest that occurs ten or more years after the sale or lease of another lot, parcel or fractional interest if the other lot, parcel or fractional interest is not subject to this article and is treated as an independent parcel unless, on investigation by the commissioner, there is evidence of intent to subdivide. 60. 61. "Timeshare" or "timeshare property" means real property ownership or right of occupancy in real property pursuant to article 9 of this chapter. For the purposes of this chapter, a timeshare is not a security unless it meets the definition of a security under section 44-1801. 61. 62. "Trustee": (a) Means a person who either: (i) Is designated under section 32-2194.27 to act as a trustee for an endowment-care cemetery fund. (ii) Holds bare legal title to real property under a subdivision trust. (b) Does not include a developer, subdivider, broker or salesperson within this chapter. 62. 63. "Unimproved lot or parcel" means a lot or parcel of a subdivision that is not an improved lot or parcel. 63. 64. "Unsubdivided lands": (a) Means land or lands divided or proposed to be divided for the purpose of sale or lease, whether immediate or future, into six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests and the lots or parcels are thirty-six acres or more each but less than one hundred sixty acres each, or that are offered, known or advertised under a common promotional plan for sale or lease, except that agricultural leases shall not be included in this definition. (b) Includes any land that is sold and that would otherwise constitute the sixth lot, parcel or fractional interest if the sale occurs ten or more years after the earliest of the previous five sales and if all of the sales consist of property that was originally contained within the same parcel that is thirty-six acres or more and less than one hundred sixty acres. END_STATUTE Sec. 4. Section 32-2163, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: START_STATUTE32-2163. Unlawful acts; out-of-state broker; cooperation agreement A. It is unlawful for any licensed broker in this state to employ or compensate, directly or indirectly, any person for performing any of the acts within the scope of this chapter if the person is not also a licensed broker in this state, or a salesperson licensed under the broker employing or compensating the salesperson, except that a licensed broker in this state may pay compensation to and receive compensation from a broker who is lawfully operating in another state. B. Notwithstanding that pursuant to subsection A of this section a licensed broker in this state may pay to and receive compensation from an out-of-state broker, this authority does not allow an out-of-state broker to conduct activity in this state that would otherwise require a broker's license issued by the department. C. A licensed broker in this state may cooperate with an out-of-state broker who would otherwise require licensure in this state if: 1. The licensed broker and the out-of-state broker enter into a written cooperation agreement before the out-of-state broker conducts any activity otherwise requiring a broker's license pursuant to this chapter. The cooperation agreement shall include the following: (a) A list of the real estate activities to be conducted by the out-of-state broker. (b) A statement that the out-of-state broker agrees to fully comply with the laws of this state and submit to the regulatory jurisdiction of the department for activities subject to real estate broker licensure pursuant to this chapter. (c) A statement that the licensed broker in this state understands and accepts responsibility for the acts of the out-of-state broker. 2. All negotiations in this state or with people who own property in this state are conducted through the licensed broker in this state. 3. The licensed broker in this state assumes all responsibility for the acts of the out-of-state broker. 4. All principal funds handled by either the licensed broker in this state or the out-of-state broker are subject to the deposit and handling requirements of section 32-2151. D. The offering of real estate brokerage services specified by section 32-2101, paragraph 51 52 for compensation or any other thing of value pertaining to real property located in this state through an internet website constitutes activity that requires a broker's license issued by the department. E. This section does not allow an out-of-state broker who is not licensed in this state to list, market or advertise in this state real property located in this state for sale, lease or exchange. F. Signs shall not be placed on real property in this state by an out-of-state broker. An out-of-state broker shall not use a cooperation agreement as authority to sell, lease, rent, exchange or attempt to sell, lease, rent or exchange real property to a resident of this state. END_STATUTE Sec. 5. Section 32-2181, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: START_STATUTE32-2181. Notice to commissioner of intention to subdivide lands; unlawful acting in concert; exceptions; deed restrictions; definition A. Before offering subdivided lands for sale or lease, the subdivider shall notify the commissioner in writing of the subdivider's intention. The notice shall contain: 1. The name and address of the owner. If the holder of any ownership interest in the land is other than an individual, such as a corporation, partnership or trust, the notice shall contain a statement naming the type of legal entity and listing the interest and the extent of any interest of each principal in the entity. For the purposes of this section, "principal" means any person or entity having a ten per cent percent or more financial interest or, if the legal entity is a trust, each beneficiary of the trust holding a ten per cent percent or more beneficial interest. 2. The name and address of the subdivider. 3. The legal description and area of the land. 4. A true statement of the condition of the title to the land, including all encumbrances on the land, and a statement of the provisions agreed to by the holder of any blanket encumbrance enabling a purchaser to acquire title to a lot or parcel free of the lien of the blanket encumbrance on completion of all payments and performance of all of the terms and provisions required to be made or performed by the purchaser under the real estate sales contract by which the purchaser has acquired the lot or parcel. The subdivider shall file copies of documents acceptable to the department containing these provisions with the commissioner before the sale of any subdivision lot or parcel subject to a blanket encumbrance. 5. The terms and conditions on which it is intended to dispose of the land, together with copies of any real estate sales contract, conveyance, lease, assignment or other instrument intended to be used, and any other information the owner or the owner's agent or subdivider desires to present. 6. A map of the subdivision that has been filed in the office of the county recorder in the county in which the subdivision is located. 7. A brief but comprehensive statement describing the land on and the locality in which the subdivision is located. 8. A statement of the provisions that have been made for permanent access and provisions, if any, for health department approved sewage and solid waste collection and disposal and public utilities in the proposed subdivision, including water, electricity, gas and telephone facilities. 9. A statement as to the location of the nearest public common and high schools available for the attendance of school age school-age pupils residing on the subdivision property. 10. A statement of the use or uses for which the proposed subdivision will be offered. 11. A statement of the provisions, if any, limiting the use or occupancy of the parcels in the subdivision, together with copies of any restrictive covenants affecting all or part of the subdivision. 12. The name and business address of the principal broker selling or leasing, within this state, lots or parcels in the subdivision. 13. A true statement of the approximate amount of indebtedness that is a lien on the subdivision or any part of the subdivision and that was incurred to pay for the construction of any on-site or off-site improvement, or any community or recreational facility. 14. A true statement or reasonable estimate, if applicable, of the amount of any indebtedness that has been or is proposed to be incurred by an existing or proposed special district, entity, taxing area or assessment district, within the boundaries of which the subdivision, or any part of the subdivision, is located, and that is to pay for the construction or installation of any improvement or to furnish community or recreational facilities to the subdivision, and which amounts are to be obtained by ad valorem tax or assessment, or by a special assessment or tax upon on the subdivision or any part of the subdivision. 15. A true statement as to the approximate amount of annual taxes, special assessments or fees to be paid by the buyer for the proposed annual maintenance of common facilities in the subdivision. 16. A statement of the provisions for easements for permanent access for irrigation water, where if applicable. 17. A true statement of assurances for the completion of off-site improvements, such as roads, utilities, community or recreational facilities and other improvements to be included in the offering or represented as being in the offering, and approval of the offering by the political subdivision with authority. This statement shall include a trust agreement or any other evidence of assurances for delivery of the improvements and a statement of the provisions, if any, for the continued maintenance of the improvements. 18. A true statement of the nature of any improvements to be installed by the subdivider, the estimated schedule for completion and the estimated costs related to the improvements that will be borne by purchasers of lots in the subdivision. 19. A true statement of the availability of sewage disposal facilities and other public utilities, including water, electricity, gas and telephone facilities in the subdivision, the estimated schedule for their installation, and the estimated costs related to the facilities and utilities that will be borne by purchasers of lots in the subdivision. 20. A true statement as to whether all or any portion of the subdivision is located in an open range or area in which livestock may roam at large under the laws of this state and what provisions, if any, have been made for the fencing of the subdivision to preclude livestock from roaming within the subdivided lands. 21. If the subdivider is a subsidiary corporation, a true statement identifying the parent corporation and any of the following in which the parent or any of its subsidiaries is or has been involved within the past five years: (a) Any subdivision in this state. (b) Any subdivision, wherever located, for which registration is required pursuant to the federal interstate land sales full disclosure act. (c) Any subdivision, wherever located, for which registration would have been required pursuant to the federal interstate land sales full disclosure act but for the exemption for subdivisions whose lots are all twenty acres or more in size. 22. A true statement identifying all other subdivisions, designated in paragraph 21 of this subsection, in which any of the following is or, within the last five years, has been directly or indirectly involved: (a) The holder of any ownership interest in the land. (b) The subdivider. (c) Any principal or officer in the holder or subdivider. 23. A true statement as to whether all or any portion of the subdivision is located in territory in the vicinity of a military airport or ancillary military facility as defined in section 28-8461, in territory in the vicinity of a public airport as defined in section 28-8486, on or after July 1, 2001, in a high noise or accident potential zone as defined in section 28-8461 or on or after July 1 of the year in which the subdivision becomes located in a high noise or accident potential zone. The statement required pursuant to this paragraph does not require the amendment or refiling of any notice filed before July 1, 2001 or before July 1 of the year in which the subdivision becomes located in a high noise or accident potential zone. 24. If the subdivision is a conversion from multifamily rental to condominiums as defined in section 33-1202, a true statement as to the following: (a) That the property is a conversion from multifamily rental to condominiums. (b) The date original construction was completed. 25. Other information and documents and certifications as the commissioner may reasonably require, provided except that the subdivider shall not be required to disclose any critical infrastructure information as defined in section 41-1801 or any information contained in a report issued pursuant to section 41-4273. B. The commissioner, on application, may grant a subdivider of lots or parcels within a subdivision for which a public report was previously issued by the commissioner an exemption from all or part of the notification requirements of subsection A of this section. The subdivider shall file a statement with the commissioner indicating the change of ownership in the lots or parcels together with any material changes occurring subsequent to the original approval of the subdivision within which the lots or parcels are located. The statement shall further refer to the original approval by the commissioner. C. If the subdivision is within an active management area, as defined in section 45-402, the subdivider shall accompany the notice with a certificate of assured water supply issued by the director of water resources along with proof that all applicable fees have been paid pursuant to sections 48-3772 and 48-3774.01, unless the subdivider has obtained a written commitment of water service for the subdivision from a city, town or private water company designated as having an assured water supply by the director of water resources pursuant to section 45-576 or is exempt from the requirement pursuant to section 45-576. If the subdivider has submitted a certificate of assured water supply to a city, town or county prior to before approval of the plat by the city, town or county and this has been noted on the face of the plat, the submission constitutes compliance with this subsection if the subdivider provides proof to the commissioner that all applicable fees have been paid pursuant to sections 48-3772 and 48-3774.01. D. It is unlawful for a person or group of persons acting in concert to attempt to avoid this article by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land or sell subdivision lots by using a series of owners or conveyances or by any other method that ultimately results in the division of the lands into a subdivision or the sale of subdivided land. The plan or offering is subject to this article. Unlawful acting in concert pursuant to this subsection with respect to the sale or lease of subdivision lots requires proof that the real estate licensee or other licensed professional knew or with the exercise of reasonable diligence should have known that property which that the licensee listed or for which the licensee acted in any capacity as agent was subdivided land subject to this article. A familial relationship alone is not sufficient to constitute unlawful acting in concert. E. A creation of six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests in improved or unimproved land, lots or parcels of any size is subject to this article except when: 1. Each of the lots, parcels or fractional interests represents, on a partition basis, thirty-six acres or more in area of land located in this state, including to the centerline of dedicated roads or easements, if any, contiguous to the land in which the interests are held. 2. The lots, parcels or fractional interests are the result of a foreclosure sale, the exercise by a trustee under a deed of trust of a power of sale or the grant of a deed in lieu of foreclosure. This paragraph does not allow circumvention of the requirements of this article. 3. The lots, parcels or fractional interests are created by a valid order or decree of a court pursuant to and through compliance with title 12, chapter 8, article 7 or by operation of law. This paragraph does not allow circumvention of the requirements of this article. 4. The lots, parcels or fractional interests consist of interests in any oil, gas or mineral lease, permit, claim or right therein and such interests are regulated as securities by the United States or by this state. 5. The lots, parcels or fractional interests are registered as securities under the laws of the United States or the laws of this state or are exempt transactions under section 44-1844, 44-1845 or 44-1846. 6. The commissioner by special order exempts offerings or dispositions of any lots, parcels or fractional interests from compliance with this article on written petition and on a showing satisfactory to the commissioner that compliance is not essential to the public interest or for the protection of buyers. LOTS, PARCELS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS in WHich COMPLIANCE IS NOT ESSENTIAL TO THE PUBLIC INTEREST OR FOR THE PROTECTION OF BUYERS INCLUDE LOTS, PARCELS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS THAT HAVE BEEN INCLUDED WITH A PREVIOUS PUBlIC REPORT THAT HAS BEEN APPROVED WITHIN THE LAST ten YEARS AND in which THE APPLICANT FOR AN EXEMPTION ATTESTS that THERE ARE NO material changes altering the facts of the public report. 7. A sale or lease of a lot, parcel or fractional interest occurs ten or more years after the sale or lease of another lot, parcel or fractional interest and the other lot, parcel or fractional interest is not subject to this article and is treated as an independent parcel unless, upon on investigation by the commissioner, there is evidence of intent to subdivide. F. In areas outside of active management areas established pursuant to title 45, chapter 2, article 2: 1. If the subdivision is located in a county that has adopted the provision authorized by section 11-823, subsection A, or in a city or town that has enacted an ordinance pursuant to section 9-463.01, subsection O, the subdivider shall accompany the notice with a report issued by the director of water resources pursuant to section 45-108 stating that the subdivision has an adequate water supply, unless one of the following applies: (a) The subdivider submitted the report to a city, town or county before approval of the plat by the city, town or county and this has been noted on the face of the plat. (b) The subdivider has obtained a written commitment of water service for the subdivision from a city, town or private water company designated as having an adequate water supply by the director of water resources pursuant to section 45-108. (c) The plat was approved pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 9-463.01, subsection K, pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 11-823, subsection B, paragraph 1, pursuant to an exemption granted by the director of water resources under section 45-108.02 and the exemption has not expired or pursuant to an exemption granted by the director under section 45-108.03. If the plat was approved pursuant to an authorized exemption, the state real estate commissioner shall require that all promotional material and contracts for the sale of lots in the subdivision adequately display the following: (i) The director of water resources' report or the developer's brief summary of the report as approved by the commissioner on the proposed water supply for the subdivision. (ii) A statement describing the exemption under which the subdivision was approved, including the specific conditions of the exemption that were met. If the plat was approved by the legislative body of a city or town pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 9-463.01, subsection K or by the board of supervisors of a county pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 11-823, subsection B, paragraph 1, the subdivider shall record the document required by section 33-406. (d) The subdivision received final plat approval from the city, town or county before the requirement for an adequate water supply became effective in the city, town or county, and there have been no material changes to the plat since the final plat approval. If changes were made to the plat after the final plat approval, the director of water resources shall determine whether the changes are material pursuant to the rules adopted by the director to implement section 45-108. If this subdivision applies, the state real estate commissioner shall require that all promotional materials and contracts for the sale of lots in the subdivision adequately display the director of water resources' report or the developer's brief summary of the report as approved by the commissioner on the proposed water supply for the subdivision. 2. If the subdivision is not located in a county that has adopted the provision authorized by section 11-823, subsection A or in a city or town that has enacted an ordinance pursuant to section 9-463.01, subsection O, and if the director of water resources, pursuant to section 45-108, reports an inadequate on-site supply of water to meet the needs projected by the developer or if no water is available, the state real estate commissioner shall require that all promotional material and contracts for the sale of lots in subdivisions approved by the commissioner adequately display the director of water resources' report or the developer's brief summary of the report as approved by the commissioner on the proposed water supply for the subdivision. G. The commissioner may require the subdivider to supplement the notice of intention to subdivide lands and may require the filing of periodic reports to update the information contained in the original notice of intention to subdivide lands. H. The commissioner may authorize the subdivider to file as the notice of intention to subdivide lands, in lieu of some or all of the requirements of subsection A of this section, a copy of the statement of record filed with respect to the subdivision pursuant to the federal interstate land sales full disclosure act if the statement complies with the requirements of the act and the regulations pertinent to the act. I. Neither a real estate sales contract, conveyance, lease, assignment or other instrument to transfer any interest in subdivided land nor any covenant or restriction affecting real property shall contain any provision limiting the right of any party to appear or testify in support of or opposition to zoning changes, building permits or any other official acts affecting real property before a governmental body or official considering zoning changes, building permits or any other official acts affecting real property, whether the property is located within or outside of the boundaries of the subdivision. All contractual provisions that conflict with this subsection are declared to be contrary to public policy. Nothing contained in This subsection shall does not prohibit private restrictions on the use of any real property. J. Before offering subdivided lands for lease or sale, the subdivider who makes any promises through any form of advertising media that the subdivided lands will be exclusively a retirement community or one that is limited to the residency of adults or senior citizens shall include the promises in the deed restrictions affecting any interest in real property within the subdivided lands. K. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a subdivider shall is not be required to disclose items that are over one mile from the subdivision boundaries. The existence of foreign nations or tribal lands shall also be disclosed if located within the one mile one-mile radius of the subdivision boundaries. END_STATUTE Sec. 6. Section 32-2185.09, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: START_STATUTE32-2185.09. Civil penalties; limitation A. A subdivider or agent who that is subject to the jurisdiction of the department, who that violates this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued by the commissioner or who that engages in any unlawful practices defined practice prescribed in section 44-1522 with respect to the sale or lease of subdivided lands may be assessed a civil penalty by the commissioner, after a hearing, in an amount not to exceed $2,000 for each infraction. An infraction that concerns more than one lot in a subdivision is a single infraction for the purposes of this section LOT in which AN INFRACTION OCCURS. B. A proceeding for imposition of a civil penalty or for suspension or revocation of a license for a violation of this article or any rule adopted or order issued by the commissioner must be commenced within five years of actual discovery by the department or discovery that should have occurred with the exercise of reasonable diligence by the department. C. A subdivider who that sells or leases in this state any lots, parcels or fractional interest in a subdivision without first obtaining a public report from the commissioner except as provided in section 32-2181.01 or 32-2181.02 for a lot or lots created from and after December 31, 2008 and on an order issued by the commissioner may be assessed a civil penalty by the commissioner, after a hearing, in an amount not to exceed $5,000 for each infraction. A proceeding for the imposition of a civil penalty or suspension or revocation of a license for a violation of this subsection or any rule adopted or order issued by the commissioner must be commenced within five years after actual discovery by the department or discovery that should have occurred with the exercise of reasonable diligence by the department. END_STATUTE Sec. 7. Section 33-422, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: START_STATUTE33-422. Land divisions; recording; disclosure affidavit A. A seller of five or fewer parcels of land, other than subdivided land, in an unincorporated area of a county and any subsequent seller of such a parcel shall complete and furnish a written affidavit of disclosure to the buyer at least seven days before the transfer of the property and the buyer shall acknowledge receipt of the affidavit. B. The affidavit must be written in twelve-point type. C. A release or waiver of a seller's liability arising out of any omission or misrepresentation contained in an affidavit of disclosure is not valid or binding on the buyer. D. The buyer has the right to rescind the sales transaction for a period of five days after the affidavit of disclosure is furnished to the buyer. E. The seller shall record the executed affidavit of disclosure at the same time that the deed is recorded. The county recorder is not required to verify the accuracy of any statement in the affidavit of disclosure. A subsequently recorded affidavit supersedes any previous affidavit. F. The affidavit of disclosure shall contain all of the following disclosures, be completed by the seller, meet the requirements of section 11-480 and follow substantially the following form: When recorded mail to: __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ __________________________ Affidavit of Disclosure Pursuant to A.R.S. 33-422 I, ______________________________________________ (seller(s)) being duly sworn, hereby make this affidavit of disclosure relating to the real property situated in the unincorporated area of: _______________________, County, State of Arizona, located at: ______________________________________________________________ and legally described as: (Legal description attached hereto as exhibit "A") (property). 1. There ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . legal access to the property, as defined in A.R.S. 11-831 . . . . ◻ unknown Explain: ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 2. There ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . physical access to the property. ◻ unknown Explain: ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 3. There ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . a statement from a licensed surveyor or engineer available stating whether the property has physical access that is traversable by a two-wheel drive passenger motor vehicle. 4. The legal and physical access to the property ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . the same....◻ unknown ◻ not applicable. Explain: ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ If access to the parcel is not traversable by emergency vehicles, the county and emergency service providers may not be held liable for any damages resulting from the inability to traverse the access to provide needed services. 5. The road(s) is/are ◻ publicly maintained ◻ privately maintained ◻ not maintained ◻ not applicable. If applicable, there ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . a recorded road maintenance agreement. If the roads are not publicly maintained, it is the responsibility of the property owner(s) to maintain the roads and roads that are not improved to county standards and accepted for maintenance are not the county's responsibility. 6. A portion or all of the property ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . located in a FEMA designated regulatory floodplain. If the property is in a floodplain, it may be subject to floodplain regulation. 7. The property ◻ is ◻ is not subject to ◻ fissures or ◻ expansive soils. ◻ unknown Explain: ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 8. The following services are currently provided to the property: ◻ water ◻ sewer ◻ electric ◻ natural gas ◻ single party telephone ◻ cable television services. 9. The property ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . served by a water supply that requires the transportation of water to the property. If the property is served by a water supply that requires the transportation of water to the property, the seller shall disclose the name and contact information of the water hauler or water hauling company that is currently providing the transportation services to the property and the name and location of the water supply from which the water is currently being transported. Water hauler name: ______________ Phone:__________ Water supply: __________________ Location:_________ 10. The property is served by ◻ a private water company ◻ a municipal water provider ◻ a private well ◻ a shared well ◻ no well. If served by a shared well, the shared well ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . a public water system, as defined by the safe drinking water act (42 United States Code 300f). Notice to buyer: If the property is served by a well, a private water company or a municipal water provider the Arizona department of water resources may not have made a water supply determination. For more information about water supply, contact the water provider. 11. The property or the water used on the property ◻ is ◻ is not the subject of a statement of claimant for the use of water in a general adjudication of water rights. ◻ unknown. This is a lawsuit to determine the use of and relative priority of water rights. A map of adjudicated areas is available at the website of the department of water resources. 12. The property ◻ does have ◻ does not have . . . . an on-site wastewater treatment facility (i.e., standard septic or alternative system to treat and dispose of wastewater). ◻ unknown. If applicable: a) The property ◻ will ◻ will not . . . . require installation of an on-site wastewater treatment facility; b) The on-site wastewater treatment facility ◻ has ◻ has not been inspected. 13. The property ◻ has been ◻ has not been . . . . subject to a percolation test. ◻ unknown. 14. The property ◻ does have ◻ does not have one or more solar energy devices that are ◻ leased ◻ owned. If the solar energy devices are leased, the seller shall disclose the name and contact information of the leasing company. Leasing company name: _______________ Phone: _______________ 15. The property ◻ does have ◻ does not have one or more battery energy storage devices that are ◻ leased ◻ owned. If the battery energy storage devices are leased, the seller shall disclose the name and contact information of the leasing company. Leasing company name: _________________ Phone: ____________ 16. The property ◻ does ◻ does not . . . . meet the minimum applicable county zoning requirements of the applicable zoning designation. 17. The sale of the property ◻ does ◻ does not . . . meet the requirements of A.R.S. 11-831 and 32-2181 regarding land divisions. If those requirements are not met, the property owner may not be able to obtain a building permit. It is unlawful pursuant to A.R.S. 11-831, subsection F H and A.R.S. 32-2181, subsection D for a person or group of persons to attempt to avoid the subdivision laws of this state by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. The county where the land division occurred or the state real estate department may investigate and enforce the prohibition against acting in concert to unlawfully divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. The seller or property owner shall disclose each of the deficiencies to the buyer. Explain: ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 18. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located in the clear zone of a military airport or ancillary military facility, as defined in A.R.S. 28-8461. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) 19. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located in the high noise or accident potential zone of a military airport or ancillary military facility, as defined in A.R.S. 28-8461. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) 20. Notice: If the property is located within the territory in the vicinity of a military airport or ancillary military facility, the property is required to comply with sound attenuation standards as prescribed by A.R.S. 28-8482. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) 21. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located under military restricted airspace. ◻ unknown. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) 22. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located in a military electronics range as defined in A.R.S. 9-500.28 and 11-818. ◻ unknown. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) 23. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located within the influence area of a military installation or range or Arizona national guard site as defined in sections A.R.S. 9-500.50 and 11-818.01 (Maps are available at the state real estate department website.) 24. Use of the property ◻ is ◻ is not limited in any way relating to an encumbrance of title due to a lis pendens, a court order or a state real estate department order or a pending legal action. If the use of the property is limited due to an encumbrance of title, the seller or property owner shall disclose the limitations to the buyer. Explain: ____________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ This affidavit of disclosure supersedes any previously recorded affidavit of disclosure. I certify under penalty of perjury that the information contained in this affidavit is true, complete and correct according to my best belief and knowledge. Dated this (date) __ day of (year) by: Seller's name (print): ______________ Signature: _____________ Seller's name (print): ______________ Signature: _____________ State of Arizona ) ) ss. County of _________) Subscribed and sworn before me this _ (date) __ day of (year) , by ________________________________________. __________________________ Notary public My commission expires: (date) Buyer(s) hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of this affidavit of disclosure this (date) day of (year) Buyer's name (print): _______________ Signature: _____________ Buyer's name (print): _______________ Signature: _____________ G. For the purposes of this section, seller and subsequent seller do not include a trustee of a deed of trust who is selling property by a trustee's sale pursuant to chapter 6.1 of this title or any officer who is selling property by execution sale pursuant to title 12, chapter 9 and chapter 6 of this title. If the seller is a trustee of a subdivision trust as defined in section 6-801, the disclosure affidavit required by this section shall be provided by the beneficiary of the subdivision trust. END_STATUTE |
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81 | 81 | | |
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82 | 82 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona: |
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83 | 83 | | |
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84 | 84 | | Section 1. Section 11-321, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: |
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85 | 85 | | |
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86 | 86 | | START_STATUTE11-321. Building permits; issuance; state preemption; utilities; distribution of copies; subsequent owner; limitation; definitions |
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87 | 87 | | |
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88 | 88 | | A. Except in those cities and towns that have an ordinance relating to the issuance of building permits, the board of supervisors shall require a building permit for any construction of a building or an addition to a building exceeding a cost of $1,000 within its jurisdiction. The building permit shall be filed with the board of supervisors or its designated agent. |
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89 | 89 | | |
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90 | 90 | | B. The regulation of a utility provider's authority to operate and serve customers is a matter of statewide concern. The regulation of building permits as it relates to a building permit applicant's ability to use a utility provider that is capable and authorized to provide utility service is allowed solely in accordance with subsections C and D of this section. A building permit applicant's ability to use a utility provider that is capable and authorized to provide utility service is not subject to further regulation by a county. |
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91 | 91 | | |
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92 | 92 | | C. A county may not deny a permit application based on the utility provider proposed to provide utility service to the project. |
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93 | 93 | | |
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94 | 94 | | D. A county issuing a building permit shall ensure that all applicable permits and associated fees assessed on a building permit applicant contain requirements and amounts that do not exceed the requirements and amounts for use of other utility providers and do not have the effect of restricting a the permit applicant's ability to use the services of a utility provider that is capable and authorized to provide utility service. |
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95 | 95 | | |
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96 | 96 | | E. The board of supervisors may not require an applicant for a building permit to hold a transaction privilege tax license or business license as a condition for issuing the building permit. |
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97 | 97 | | |
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98 | 98 | | F. Where deemed of public convenience, the board of supervisors shall allow the application for and the issuance of building permits by mail. |
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99 | 99 | | |
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100 | 100 | | G. One copy of the building permit required by the terms of subsection A of this section shall be transmitted to the county assessor and one copy shall be transmitted to the director of the department of revenue. The permit copy provided to the assessor and the department of revenue shall have the permit number, the issue date and the parcel number for which the permit is issued. On the issuance of the certificate of occupancy or the certificate of completion or on the expiration or cancellation of the permit, the assessor and the department of revenue shall be notified in writing or in electronic format of the permit number, parcel number, issue date and completion date. |
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101 | 101 | | |
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102 | 102 | | H. AT THE TIME OF APPLICATION FOR A BUILDING PERMIT FOR NEW CONSTRUCTION OF A RESIDENTIAL SINGLE-FAMILY HOME, AN APPLICANT Shall IDENTIFY ANY OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTY. |
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103 | 103 | | |
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104 | 104 | | I. THE APPLICATION FOR A BUILDING PERMIT FOR A SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL HOME WITHIN A SUBDIVISION AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101 must INCLUDE AN APPROVED PUBLIC REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 32-2181 IF THE PROPERTY OWNER OWNS SIX OR MORE PROPERTIES WITHIN THE PARENT PARCEL OR IS A SUBDIVIDER AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101 IF THE APPLICANT INTENDS TO CREATE A SUBDIVISION AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101. |
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105 | 105 | | |
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106 | 106 | | J. AN APPLICANT FOR A BUILDING PERMIT IS EXEMPT FROM the REQUIREMENTS of SUBSECTION I of this section IF any of the following applies: |
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107 | 107 | | |
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108 | 108 | | 1. The applicant is oTHERWISE EXEMPT FROM PUBLIC REPORT REQUIREMENTS PURSUANT to SECTION 32-2181.01 or 32-2181.02. IF the applicant is CLAIMING AN EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 32-2181.01, THE APPLICANT shall PROVIDE EVIDENCE ISSUED BY THE state REAL ESTATE COMMISSIONER. |
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109 | 109 | | |
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110 | 110 | | 2. THE PROPERTIES that are the subject of the building permit application EXIST IN an ACTIVE MANAGEMENT AREA as defined in section 45-402. If the properties that are the subject of the building permit application are in an active management area, THE APPLICANT shall provide EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE ASSURED WATER supply REQUIREMENTS SPECIFIED IN section 32-2181, subsection c. This evidence may include COPIES OF THE SUBDIVISION PRELIMINARY PLAT OR FINAL PLAT WHERE AN ASSURED WATER supply IS INDICATED, AS APPROVED BY THE MUNICIPALITY WHERE THE PARCELS, LOTS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS EXIST. |
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111 | 111 | | |
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112 | 112 | | 3. THE properties that are the subject of the building permit THAT ARE LOCATED OUTSIDE OF AN ACTIVE MANAGEMENT AREA. If the properties that are the subject of the building permit application are outside of AN active management area, THE APPLICANT shall PROVIDE EVIDENCE OF COMPLIANCE WITH section 32-2181, subsection f. |
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113 | 113 | | |
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114 | 114 | | H. k. If a person has constructed a building or an addition to a building without obtaining a building permit, a county shall not require a subsequent owner to obtain a permit for the construction or addition done by the prior owner before issuing a permit for a building addition, except that this section does not prohibit a county from enforcing an applicable ordinance or code provision that affects the public health or safety. |
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115 | 115 | | |
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116 | 116 | | I. l. This section does not prohibit a county from recovering reasonable costs associated with reviewing and issuing a building permit. |
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117 | 117 | | |
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118 | 118 | | J. m. This section does not affect any authority of a county to manage or operate a county-owned utility. |
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119 | 119 | | |
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120 | 120 | | K. n. For the purposes of this section: , |
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121 | 121 | | |
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122 | 122 | | 1. "PARENT PARCEL" HAS THE SAME MEANING prescribed in SECTION 11-831. |
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123 | 123 | | |
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124 | 124 | | 2. "Utility service" means water, wastewater, natural gas, including propane gas, or electric service provided to an end user. END_STATUTE |
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125 | 125 | | |
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126 | 126 | | Sec. 2. Section 11-831, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: |
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127 | 127 | | |
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128 | 128 | | START_STATUTE11-831. Review of land divisions; definitions |
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129 | 129 | | |
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130 | 130 | | A. The board of supervisors of each county may adopt ordinances and regulations pursuant to this section for staff review and approval of land divisions of five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests, any of which is ten acres or smaller in size. The county may not deny approval of any land division that meets the requirements of this section. If a review of the request is not completed within thirty days after receiving the request, the land division is considered to be approved. At its option, the board of supervisors may submit a ballot question to the voters of the county to allow the voters to determine the application of subsections B and C of this section to qualifying land divisions in that county. |
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131 | 131 | | |
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132 | 132 | | B. An application to split a parcel of land shall be approved if: |
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133 | 133 | | |
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134 | 134 | | 1. The lots, parcels or fractional interests each meet the minimum applicable county zoning requirements of the applicable zoning designation. |
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135 | 135 | | |
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136 | 136 | | 2. The applicant provides a standard preliminary title report or other acceptable document that demonstrates legal access to the lots, parcels or fractional interests. |
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137 | 137 | | |
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138 | 138 | | 3. The applicant provides a statement from a licensed surveyor or engineer, or other evidence acceptable to the county, stating whether each lot, parcel or fractional interest has physical access that is traversable by a two-wheel drive passenger motor vehicle. |
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139 | 139 | | |
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140 | 140 | | 4. The applicant reserves the necessary and appropriate utility easements to serve each lot, parcel or fractional interest created by the land division. |
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141 | 141 | | |
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142 | 142 | | 5. The applicant signs an affidavit or similar document under oath acknowledging the following: |
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143 | 143 | | |
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144 | 144 | | (a) The applicant is aware that it is unlawful pursuant to subsection F H of this section and section 32-2181, subsection D for a person or group of persons to attempt to avoid these sections or the subdivision laws of this state by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. |
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145 | 145 | | |
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146 | 146 | | (b) The applicant is aware that the county where the land division occurred or the state real estate department may investigate and enforce the prohibition against acting in concert to unlawfully divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. |
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147 | 147 | | |
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148 | 148 | | (c) The applicant is aware that one or more land divisions that result in six or more parcels from the same parent parcel may be subject to section 32-2181. |
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149 | 149 | | |
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150 | 150 | | C. An application to split a parcel of land that does not comply with one or more of the items listed in subsection B of this section shall still be approved if the applicant provides an acknowledgment that is signed by the applicant and that confirms that a building or use permit will not be issued by the county until the lot, parcel or fractional interest has met the requirements of subsection B of this section. The county may grant a variance from one or more of the items listed in subsection B of this section. |
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151 | 151 | | |
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152 | 152 | | D. Any approval of a land division under this section may: |
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153 | 153 | | |
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154 | 154 | | 1. Include the minimum statutory requirements for legal and physical on-site access that must be met as a condition to issuing a building or use permit for the lots, parcels or fractional interests. |
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155 | 155 | | |
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156 | 156 | | 2. Identify topographic, hydrologic or other site constraints, requirements or limitations that must be addressed as conditions to the eventual issuance of a building or use permit. These constraints, requirements or limitations may be as noted by the applicant or through county staff review, but there shall be no requirement for independent studies. |
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157 | 157 | | |
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158 | 158 | | E. If the requirements of subsections A through D of this section do not apply, a county may adopt ordinances and regulations pursuant to this chapter for staff review of land divisions of five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests but only to determine compliance with minimum applicable county zoning requirements and legal access and may grant waivers from the county zoning and legal access requirements. The county may not deny approval of any land division that meets the requirements of this section or if the deficiencies are noticed in the deed. A county may not require a public hearing on a request to divide five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests. If a review of the request is not completed within thirty days after receipt of the request, the land division shall be deemed approved. If legal access is not available, the legal access does not allow access by emergency vehicles or the county zoning requirements are not met, the access or zoning deficiencies shall be noticed in the deed. If a county by ordinance requires a legal access of more than twenty-four feet roadway width, the county is responsible for the improvement and maintenance of the improvement. If the legal access does not allow access to the lots, parcels or fractional interests by emergency vehicles, neither the county nor its agents or employees are liable for damages resulting from the failure of emergency vehicles to reach the lot, parcel or fractional interest. |
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159 | 159 | | |
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160 | 160 | | F. If applying FOR A LAND DIVISION, AN APPLICANT shall disclose ANY OWNERSHIP INTERESTS IN THE PROPERTy that is the subject of the land division or minor lot split application and if the property that is the subject of the land division application has been divided within the last ten years, the ownership interests of the parent parcel from which the subject properties were previously divided. |
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161 | 161 | | |
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162 | 162 | | G. ANy APPLICATION FOR A LAND DIVISION OR MINOR Lot split shall INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING ATTESTATION LANGUAGE: |
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163 | 163 | | |
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164 | 164 | | STATE LAW REQUIRES A SUBDIVIDER AS DEFINED IN SECTION 32-2101, arizona revised statutes, TO OBTAIN A PUBLIC REPORT PURSUANT TO section 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, before the sale OR LEASE of THE SUBDIVIDED PARCELS, LOTS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS. BY SUBMITTING AN application for a land division or minor lot split, THE APPLICANT AND ANY ownership INTEREST IN THE land that is the subject of the land division or minor lot split application ATTEST TO THEIR UNDERSTANDING OF THE PUBLIC REPORT REQUIREMENTS IF INTENDING TO SELL OR LEASE THE SUBDIVIDED PARCELS, LOTS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS AND FURTHER ATTEST TO THEIR INTENT TO COMPLY WITH THE SUBDIVISION LAWS OF THIS STATE, AS APPLICABLE. |
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165 | 165 | | |
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166 | 166 | | If A PUBLIC REPORT IS REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 11-321 or 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, AND is not OBTAINED, the COUNTY where the property is located MAY DENY BUILDING PERMITS to the applicant. THE STATE real estate department may enforce the public report requirement, Impose A CIVIL PENALTY PURSUANT TO section 32-2185.09, arizona revised statutes, RECORD WITH THE COUNTY recorder in the county where THE PROPERTy is located NOTICE OF THE VIOLATION of section 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, AND issue A CEASE AND DESIST order AGAINST THE SUBDIVIDER to prevent CONVEYANCE OF the property that is the subject of the public report requirement UNTIL the subdivider complies WITH THE public report requirement. |
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167 | 167 | | |
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168 | 168 | | THE APPLICANT IS AWARE THAT IT IS UNLAWFUL FOR A PERSON OR GROUP OF PERSONS TO ATTEMPT TO AVOID THE SUBDIVISION LAWS OF THIS STATE BY ACTING IN CONCERT TO DIVIDE A PARCEL OF LAND INTO SIX OR MORE LOTS, parcels or fractional interests OR to SELL OR LEASE SIX OR MORE LOTS, parcels or fractional interests BY USING A SERIES OF OWNERS OR CONVEYANCES or by any other method that results in the division of land into a subdivision or subdivided land. |
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169 | 169 | | |
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170 | 170 | | IF THE property that is the subject of this land division or minor lot split application IS APPROVED FOR A LAND DIVISION OR MINOR LOT SPLIT, THE APPLICANT □ DOES □ DOES NOT INTEND TO SELL OR LEASE THE PROPERTY AS A SUBDIVIDER AS DEFINED in SECTION 32-2101, Arizona Revised Statutes. |
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171 | 171 | | |
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172 | 172 | | IF at the time of an application for a land division or minor lot split, an applicant indicates that it is not the applicant's intention to create a subdivision or act as a subdivider and the applicant's intention CHANGES, THE APPLICANT UNDERSTANDS THE NEED TO OBTAIN A PUBLIC REPORT PURSUANT TO section 32-2181, arizona revised statutes, before THE SALE OR LEASE of the property that is the subject of the land division or minor lot split application. |
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173 | 173 | | |
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174 | 174 | | F. h. It is unlawful for a person or group of persons acting in concert to attempt to avoid this section or the subdivision laws of this state by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or sell or lease six or more lots by using a series of owners or conveyances. Either the county where the division occurred or the state real estate department pursuant to title 32, chapter 20, but not both, may enforce this prohibition. A familial relationship alone is not sufficient to constitute unlawful acting in concert. |
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175 | 175 | | |
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176 | 176 | | G. I. For any subdivision that consists of ten or fewer lots, tracts or parcels, each of which is of a size as prescribed by the board of supervisors, the board of supervisors of each county may waive the requirement to prepare, submit and receive approval of a preliminary plat as a condition precedent to submitting a final plat and may waive or reduce infrastructure standards or requirements except for improved dust-controlled access and minimum drainage improvements. |
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177 | 177 | | |
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178 | 178 | | H. J. For the purposes of this section: |
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179 | 179 | | |
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180 | 180 | | 1. "Legal access" means a public right of vehicular ingress and egress between the lots, parcels or fractional interests being created. |
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181 | 181 | | |
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182 | 182 | | 2. "Minimum applicable county zoning requirements" means the minimum acreage and dimensions of the resulting lot, parcel or fractional interest as required by the county's zoning ordinance. |
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183 | 183 | | |
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184 | 184 | | 3. "Minor lot split" means improved or unimproved land that is divided or proposed to be divided into five or fewer lots, parcels or fractional interests for immediate or future sale or lease. |
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185 | 185 | | |
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186 | 186 | | 4. "Parent parcel" means a parcel that is less than one hundred sixty acres or any subsequent land division of ten or more acres. |
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187 | 187 | | |
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188 | 188 | | 3. 5. "Utility easement" means an easement of eight feet in width dedicated to the general public to install, maintain and access sewer, electric, gas and water utilities. END_STATUTE |
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189 | 189 | | |
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190 | 190 | | Sec. 3. Section 32-2101, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: |
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191 | 191 | | |
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192 | 192 | | START_STATUTE32-2101. Definitions |
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193 | 193 | | |
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194 | 194 | | In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires: |
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195 | 195 | | |
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196 | 196 | | 1. "Acting in concert" means evidence of collaborating to pursue a concerted plan. |
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197 | 197 | | |
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198 | 198 | | 2. "Address of record" means any of the following: |
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199 | 199 | | |
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200 | 200 | | (a) The address where a licensee practices or is otherwise employed. |
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201 | 201 | | |
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202 | 202 | | (b) A licensee's residential address. |
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203 | 203 | | |
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204 | 204 | | (c) The address of a licensee's statutory agency who is registered as the licensee's statutory agent with the corporation commission. This subdivision applies only if notice of the statutory agent is given to the department pursuant to section 32-2126. |
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205 | 205 | | |
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206 | 206 | | 3. "Advertising" means attempting by publication, dissemination, exhibition, solicitation or circulation, oral or written, or for broadcast on radio or television to induce directly or indirectly any person to enter into any obligation or acquire any title or interest in lands subject to this chapter, including the land sales contract to be used and any photographs, drawings or artist's presentations of physical conditions or facilities existing or to exist on the property. Advertising does not include: |
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207 | 207 | | |
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208 | 208 | | (a) Press releases or other communications delivered to newspapers, periodicals or other news media for general information or public relations purposes if no charge is made by the newspapers, periodicals or other news media to publish or use any part of these communications. |
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209 | 209 | | |
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210 | 210 | | (b) Communications to stockholders as follows: |
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211 | 211 | | |
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212 | 212 | | (i) Annual reports and interim financial reports. |
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213 | 213 | | |
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214 | 214 | | (ii) Proxy materials. |
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215 | 215 | | |
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216 | 216 | | (iii) Registration statements. |
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217 | 217 | | |
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218 | 218 | | (iv) Securities prospectuses. |
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219 | 219 | | |
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220 | 220 | | (v) Applications for listing of securities on stock exchanges. |
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221 | 221 | | |
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222 | 222 | | (vi) Prospectuses. |
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223 | 223 | | |
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224 | 224 | | (vii) Property reports. |
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225 | 225 | | |
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226 | 226 | | (viii) Offering statements. |
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227 | 227 | | |
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228 | 228 | | 4. "Affiliate" means a person who, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the person specified. |
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229 | 229 | | |
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230 | 230 | | 5. "Associate broker" means a licensed broker who is employed by another broker. Unless otherwise specifically provided, an associate broker has the same license privileges as a salesperson. |
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231 | 231 | | |
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232 | 232 | | 6. "Barrier": |
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233 | 233 | | |
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234 | 234 | | (a) Means a natural or man-made geographic feature that prevents parcels of land from being practicably, reasonably and economically united or reunited and that was not caused or created by the owner of the parcels. |
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235 | 235 | | |
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236 | 236 | | (b) Does not include lots, parcels or fractional interests created from a land division of the same parent parcel, unless the lots, parcels or fractional interests are separated due to an interest that has been deeded to the governing body of the municipality or a homeowner's association. |
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237 | 237 | | |
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238 | 238 | | 7. "Blanket encumbrance": |
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239 | 239 | | |
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240 | 240 | | (a) Means either: |
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241 | 241 | | |
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242 | 242 | | (i) Any mortgage, any deed of trust or any other encumbrance or lien that secures or evidences the payment of monies and that affects more than one lot or parcel of subdivided land. |
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243 | 243 | | |
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244 | 244 | | (ii) An agreement that affects more than one lot or parcel by which the subdivider holds the subdivision under an option, contract to sell or trust agreement. |
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245 | 245 | | |
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246 | 246 | | (b) Does not include taxes and assessments that are levied by public authority. |
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247 | 247 | | |
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248 | 248 | | 8. "Board" means the real estate advisory board. |
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249 | 249 | | |
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250 | 250 | | 9. "Broker", when used without modification, means a person who is licensed as a broker under this chapter or who is required to be licensed as a broker under this chapter. |
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251 | 251 | | |
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252 | 252 | | 10. "Business broker" means a real estate broker who acts as an intermediary or agent between sellers or buyers, or both, in the sale or purchase, or both, of businesses or business opportunities where a lease or sale of real property is either a direct or incidental part of the transaction. |
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253 | 253 | | |
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254 | 254 | | 11. "Camping site" means a space that is designed and promoted for the purpose of locating any trailer, tent, tent trailer, pickup camper or other similar device used for camping. |
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255 | 255 | | |
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256 | 256 | | 12. "Cemetery" or "cemetery property" means any one, or a combination of more than one, of the following in a place that is used, or intended to be used, and dedicated for cemetery purposes: |
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257 | 257 | | |
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258 | 258 | | (a) A burial park, for earth interments. |
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259 | 259 | | |
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260 | 260 | | (b) A mausoleum, for crypt or vault entombments. |
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261 | 261 | | |
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262 | 262 | | (c) A crematory, or a crematory and columbarium, for cinerary interments. |
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263 | 263 | | |
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264 | 264 | | (d) A cemetery plot, including interment rights, mausoleum crypts, niches and burial spaces. |
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265 | 265 | | |
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266 | 266 | | 13. "Cemetery broker" means a person other than a real estate broker or real estate salesperson who, for another, for compensation: |
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267 | 267 | | |
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268 | 268 | | (a) Sells, leases or exchanges cemetery property or interment services of or for another, or on the person's own account. |
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269 | 269 | | |
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270 | 270 | | (b) Offers for another or for the person's own account to buy, sell, lease or exchange cemetery property or interment services. |
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271 | 271 | | |
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272 | 272 | | (c) Negotiates the purchase and sale, lease or exchange of cemetery property or interment services. |
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273 | 273 | | |
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274 | 274 | | (d) Negotiates the purchase or sale, lease or exchange, or lists or solicits, or negotiates a loan on or leasing of cemetery property or interment services. |
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275 | 275 | | |
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276 | 276 | | 14. "Cemetery salesperson" means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation engaged by or on behalf of a licensed cemetery or real estate broker, or through and on behalf of a corporation, partnership or limited liability company that is licensed as a cemetery or real estate broker, to perform any act or transaction included in the definition of cemetery broker. |
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277 | 277 | | |
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278 | 278 | | 15. "Commissioner" means the state real estate commissioner. |
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279 | 279 | | |
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280 | 280 | | 16. "Common promotional plan" means a plan, undertaken by a person or a group of persons acting in concert, to offer lots for sale or lease. If the land is offered for sale by a person or group of persons acting in concert, and the land is contiguous or is known, designated or advertised as a common unit or by a common name, the land is presumed, without regard to the number of lots covered by each individual offering, as being offered for sale or lease as part of a common promotional plan. Separate subdividers selling lots or parcels in separately platted subdivisions within a master planned community shall not be deemed to be offering their combined lots for sale or lease as part of a common promotional plan. |
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281 | 281 | | |
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282 | 282 | | 17. "Compensation" means any fee, commission, salary, monies or other valuable consideration for services rendered or to be rendered as well as the promise of consideration whether contingent or not. |
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283 | 283 | | |
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284 | 284 | | 18. "Contiguous": |
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285 | 285 | | |
---|
286 | 286 | | (a) Means lots, parcels or fractional interests that share a common boundary or point. |
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287 | 287 | | |
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288 | 288 | | (b) Does not include lots, parcels or fractional interests that are separated by either of the following: |
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289 | 289 | | |
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290 | 290 | | (i) A barrier. |
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291 | 291 | | |
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292 | 292 | | (ii) A road, street or COUNTY, STATE OR FEDERAL highway that has been established by this state or by any agency or political subdivision of this state, that has been designated by the federal government as an interstate highway or that has been regularly maintained by this state or by any agency or political subdivision of this state and has been used continuously by the public for at least the last five years. |
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293 | 293 | | |
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294 | 294 | | 19. "Control" or "controlled" means a person who, through ownership, voting rights, power of attorney, proxy, management rights, operational rights or other rights, has the right to make decisions binding on an entity, whether a corporation, a partnership or any other entity. |
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295 | 295 | | |
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296 | 296 | | 20. "Corporation licensee" means a lawfully organized corporation that is registered with the corporation commission and that has an officer licensed as the designated broker pursuant to section 32-2125. |
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297 | 297 | | |
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298 | 298 | | 21. "Department" means the state real estate department. |
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299 | 299 | | |
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300 | 300 | | 22. "Designated broker" means a natural person who is licensed as a broker under this chapter and who is either: |
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301 | 301 | | |
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302 | 302 | | (a) Designated to act on behalf of an employing real estate, cemetery or membership camping entity. |
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303 | 303 | | |
---|
304 | 304 | | (b) Doing business as a sole proprietor. |
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305 | 305 | | |
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306 | 306 | | 23. "Developer": |
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307 | 307 | | |
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308 | 308 | | (a) Means a person who offers real property in a development for sale, lease or use, either immediately or in the future, on the person's own behalf or on behalf of another person, under this chapter. |
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309 | 309 | | |
---|
310 | 310 | | (b) Does not include a person whose involvement with a development is limited to listing property within the development for sale, lease or use. |
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311 | 311 | | |
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312 | 312 | | 24. "Development" means any division, proposed division or use of real property that the department has authority to regulate, including subdivided and unsubdivided lands, cemeteries, condominiums, timeshares, membership campgrounds and stock cooperatives. |
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313 | 313 | | |
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314 | 314 | | 25. "Distance learning" means continuing education or prelicensure education that is an online, planned learning experience with a geographic separation that may be synchronous or asynchronous, that does not require real-time interaction between a student and an instructor and that uses a platform with self-paced or prerecorded lessons and materials that a student can access via the internet to proceed at the student's own pace. |
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315 | 315 | | |
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316 | 316 | | 26. "Employing broker" means a person who is licensed or is required to be licensed as a: |
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317 | 317 | | |
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318 | 318 | | (a) Broker entity pursuant to section 32-2125, subsection A. |
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319 | 319 | | |
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320 | 320 | | (b) Sole proprietorship if the sole proprietor is a broker licensed pursuant to this chapter. |
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321 | 321 | | |
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322 | 322 | | 27. "Fractional interest" means an undivided interest in improved or unimproved land, lots or parcels of any size created for the purpose of sale or lease and evidenced by any receipt, certificate, deed or other document conveying the interest. Undivided interests in land, lots or parcels created in the names of a husband and wife as community property, joint tenants or tenants in common, or in the names of other persons who, acting together as part of a single transaction, acquire the interests without a purpose to divide the interests for present or future sale or lease shall be deemed to constitute only one fractional interest. |
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323 | 323 | | |
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324 | 324 | | 28. "Improved lot or parcel" means a lot or parcel of a subdivision on which there is a residential, commercial or industrial building or concerning which a contract has been entered into between a subdivider and a purchaser that obligates the subdivider directly, or indirectly through a building contractor, to completely construct a residential, commercial or industrial building on the lot or parcel within two years after the date on which the contract of sale for the lot is entered into, or for a condominium as defined in section 33-1202, within four years after the date on which the contract for sale is entered into. |
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325 | 325 | | |
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326 | 326 | | 29. "Inactive license" means a license that is issued pursuant to article 2 of this chapter to a licensee who is on inactive status during the current license period and who is not engaged by or on behalf of a broker. |
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327 | 327 | | |
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328 | 328 | | 30. "Lease" or "leasing" includes any lease, whether it is the sole, the principal or any incidental part of a transaction. |
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329 | 329 | | |
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330 | 330 | | 31. "License" means the whole or part of any agency permit, certificate, approval, registration, public report, charter or similar form of permission required by this chapter. |
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331 | 331 | | |
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332 | 332 | | 32. "Licensee" means a person to whom a license for the current license period has been granted under any provision of this chapter, and, for the purposes of section 32-2153, subsection A, includes original license applicants. |
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333 | 333 | | |
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334 | 334 | | 33. "License period" means the two-year period beginning with the date of original issue or renewal of a particular license and ending on the expiration date, if any. |
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335 | 335 | | |
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336 | 336 | | 34. "Limited liability company licensee" means a lawfully organized limited liability company that has a member or manager who is a natural person and who is licensed as the designated broker pursuant to section 32-2125. |
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337 | 337 | | |
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338 | 338 | | 35. "Live classroom course" means a course or instructional segment delivered in either an in-person classroom instructional format or a synchronous remote instructional format that allows students to observe and participate remotely in an instructional segment via livestreaming. |
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339 | 339 | | |
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340 | 340 | | 36. "Lot reservation" means an expression of interest by a prospective purchaser in buying at some time in the future a subdivided or unsubdivided lot, unit or parcel in this state. In all cases, a subsequent affirmative action by the prospective purchaser must be taken to create a contractual obligation to purchase. |
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341 | 341 | | |
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342 | 342 | | 37. "Master planned community" means a development that consists of two or more separately platted subdivisions and that is either subject to a master declaration of covenants, conditions or restrictions, is subject to restrictive covenants sufficiently uniform in character to clearly indicate a general scheme for improving or developing real property or is governed or administered by a master owner's association. |
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343 | 343 | | |
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344 | 344 | | 38. "Member" means a member of the real estate advisory board. |
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345 | 345 | | |
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346 | 346 | | 39. "Membership camping broker" means a person, other than a salesperson, who, for compensation: |
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347 | 347 | | |
---|
348 | 348 | | (a) Sells, purchases, lists, exchanges or leases membership camping contracts. |
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349 | 349 | | |
---|
350 | 350 | | (b) Offers to sell, purchase, exchange or lease membership camping contracts. |
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351 | 351 | | |
---|
352 | 352 | | (c) Negotiates or offers, attempts or agrees to negotiate the sale, purchase, exchange or lease of membership camping contracts. |
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353 | 353 | | |
---|
354 | 354 | | (d) Advertises or holds himself out as being engaged in the business of selling, buying, exchanging or leasing membership camping contracts or counseling or advising regarding membership camping contracts. |
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355 | 355 | | |
---|
356 | 356 | | (e) Assists or directs in procuring prospects calculated or intended to result in the sale, purchase, listing, exchange or lease of membership camping contracts. |
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357 | 357 | | |
---|
358 | 358 | | (f) Performs any of the foregoing acts as an employee or on behalf of a membership camping operator or membership contract owner. |
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359 | 359 | | |
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360 | 360 | | 40. "Membership camping contract" means an agreement that is offered or sold in this state evidencing a purchaser's right or license to use the camping or outdoor recreation facilities of a membership camping operator and includes a membership that provides for this use. |
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361 | 361 | | |
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362 | 362 | | 41. "Membership camping operator": |
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363 | 363 | | |
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364 | 364 | | (a) Means an enterprise, other than one that is tax exempt under section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code of 1986, as amended, that solicits membership paid for by a fee or periodic payments and has as one of its purposes camping or outdoor recreation, including the use of camping sites primarily by members. |
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365 | 365 | | |
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366 | 366 | | (b) Does not include camping or recreational trailer parks that are open to the general public and that contain camping sites rented for a per use fee or a mobile home park. |
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367 | 367 | | |
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368 | 368 | | 42. "Membership camping salesperson" means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation engaged by or on behalf of a licensed membership camping or real estate broker, or by or on behalf of a corporation, partnership or limited liability company that is licensed as a membership camping or real estate broker, to perform any act or participate in any transaction in a manner included in the definition of membership camping broker. |
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369 | 369 | | |
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370 | 370 | | 43. "Parent parcel" means a parcel that is less than one hundred sixty acres or any subsequent land division of ten or more acres. |
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371 | 371 | | |
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372 | 372 | | 43. 44. "Partnership licensee" means a partnership with a managing general partner who is licensed as the designated broker pursuant to section 32-2125. |
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373 | 373 | | |
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374 | 374 | | 44. 45. "Permanent access", as required under article 4 of this chapter, means permanent access from the subdivision to any federal, state or county highway. |
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375 | 375 | | |
---|
376 | 376 | | 45. 46. "Perpetual care" or "endowed care": |
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377 | 377 | | |
---|
378 | 378 | | (a) Means maintaining and caring, in all places where interments have been made, for the trees, shrubs, roads, streets and other improvements and embellishments contained within or forming a part of the cemetery. |
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379 | 379 | | |
---|
380 | 380 | | (b) Does not include maintaining or repairing monuments, tombs, copings or other man-made ornaments as associated with individual burial spaces. |
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381 | 381 | | |
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382 | 382 | | 46. 47. "Perpetual or endowed-care cemetery" means a cemetery in which lots or other burial spaces are sold or transferred under the representation that the cemetery will receive perpetual care or endowed care free of further cost to the purchaser after payment of the original purchase price for the lot, burial space or interment right. |
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383 | 383 | | |
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384 | 384 | | 47. 48. "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership or company and any other form of multiple organization for carrying on business, foreign or domestic. |
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385 | 385 | | |
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386 | 386 | | 48. 49. "Private cemetery" means a cemetery or place that is not licensed under article 6 of this chapter, where burials or interments of human remains are made, in which sales or transfers of interment rights or burial plots are not made to the public and in which not more than ten interments or burials occur annually. |
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387 | 387 | | |
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388 | 388 | | 49. 50. "Promotion" or "promotional practice" means advertising and any other act, practice, device or scheme to induce directly or indirectly any person to enter into any obligation or acquire any title or interest in or use of real property subject to this chapter, including meetings with prospective purchasers, arrangements for prospective purchasers to visit real property, travel allowances and discount, exchange, refund and cancellation privileges. |
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389 | 389 | | |
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390 | 390 | | 50. 51. "Real estate" includes leasehold-interests and any estates in land as defined in title 33, chapter 2, articles 1 and 2, regardless of whether located in this state. |
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391 | 391 | | |
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392 | 392 | | 51. 52. "Real estate broker" means a person, other than a salesperson, who, for another and for compensation: |
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393 | 393 | | |
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394 | 394 | | (a) Sells, exchanges, purchases, rents or leases real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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395 | 395 | | |
---|
396 | 396 | | (b) Offers to sell, exchange, purchase, rent or lease real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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397 | 397 | | |
---|
398 | 398 | | (c) Negotiates or offers, attempts or agrees to negotiate the sale, exchange, purchase, rental or leasing of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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399 | 399 | | |
---|
400 | 400 | | (d) Lists or offers, attempts or agrees to list real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests for sale, lease or exchange. |
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401 | 401 | | |
---|
402 | 402 | | (e) Auctions or offers, attempts or agrees to auction real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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403 | 403 | | |
---|
404 | 404 | | (f) Buys, sells, offers to buy or sell or otherwise deals in options on real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests or improvements to real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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405 | 405 | | |
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406 | 406 | | (g) Collects or offers, attempts or agrees to collect rent for the use of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. This subdivision does not apply to a person who is not a licensee, who works for a real estate broker or a real estate salesperson, who collects in-person rent and related fees on behalf of the real estate broker or real estate salesperson for the use of real estate as part of the person's clerical duties and who provides a receipt when rent is paid. |
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407 | 407 | | |
---|
408 | 408 | | (h) Advertises or holds himself out as being engaged in the business of buying, selling, exchanging, renting or leasing real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests or counseling or advising regarding real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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409 | 409 | | |
---|
410 | 410 | | (i) Assists or directs in procuring prospects that are calculated to result in the sale, exchange, leasing or rental of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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411 | 411 | | |
---|
412 | 412 | | (j) Assists or directs in negotiating any transaction calculated or intended to result in the sale, exchange, leasing or rental of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests. |
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413 | 413 | | |
---|
414 | 414 | | (k) Incident to the sale of real estate, businesses and business opportunities negotiates or offers, attempts or agrees to negotiate a loan secured or to be secured by any mortgage or other encumbrance on or transfer of real estate, businesses and business opportunities or timeshare interests subject to section 32-2155, subsection D. This subdivision does not apply to mortgage brokers as defined in and subject to title 6, chapter 9, article 1. |
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415 | 415 | | |
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416 | 416 | | (l) Engages in the business of assisting or offering to assist another in filing an application for the purchase or lease of, or in locating or entering on, lands owned by the state or federal government. |
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417 | 417 | | |
---|
418 | 418 | | (m) Claims, demands, charges, receives, collects or contracts to collect an advance fee in connection with any employment enumerated in this section, including employment undertaken to promote the sale or lease of real property by advance fee listing, by furnishing rental information to a prospective tenant for a fee paid by the prospective tenant, by advertising or by any other offering to sell, lease, exchange or rent real property or selling kits connected therewith. This does not include the activities of any communications media of general circulation or coverage not primarily engaged in advertising real estate or any communications media activities that are specifically exempt from applicability of this article under section 32-2121. |
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419 | 419 | | |
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420 | 420 | | (n) Engages in any of the acts listed in subdivisions (a) through (m) of this paragraph for the sale or lease of other than real property if a real property sale or lease is a part of, contingent on or ancillary to the transaction. |
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421 | 421 | | |
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422 | 422 | | (o) Performs any of the acts listed in subdivisions (a) through (m) of this paragraph as an employee of, or in behalf of, the owner of real estate, or interest in the real estate, or improvements affixed on the real estate, for compensation. |
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423 | 423 | | |
---|
424 | 424 | | (p) Acts as a business broker. |
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425 | 425 | | |
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426 | 426 | | 52. 53. "Real estate sales contract" means an agreement in which one party agrees to convey title to real estate to another party on the satisfaction of specified conditions set forth in the contract. |
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427 | 427 | | |
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428 | 428 | | 53. 54. "Real estate salesperson" means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation engaged by or on behalf of a licensed real estate broker, or by or on behalf of a limited liability company, partnership or corporation that is licensed as a real estate broker, to perform any act or participate in any transaction in a manner included in the definition of real estate broker subject to section 32-2155. |
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429 | 429 | | |
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430 | 430 | | 54. 55. "Sale" or "lease" includes every disposition, transfer, option or offer or attempt to dispose of or transfer real property, or an interest, use or estate in the real property, including offering the property as a prize or gift if a monetary charge or consideration for whatever purpose is required. |
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431 | 431 | | |
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432 | 432 | | 55. 56. "Salesperson", when used without modification, means a natural person who acts on the person's own behalf or through and on behalf of a professional limited liability company or a professional corporation licensed under this chapter or any person required to be licensed as a salesperson under this chapter. |
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433 | 433 | | |
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434 | 434 | | 56. 57. "School" means a person or entity that offers a course of study toward completion of the education requirements leading to licensure or renewal of licensure under this chapter. |
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435 | 435 | | |
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436 | 436 | | 57. 58. "Stock cooperative" means a corporation to which all of the following apply: |
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437 | 437 | | |
---|
438 | 438 | | (a) The corporation is formed or used to hold title to improved real property in fee simple or for a term of years. |
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439 | 439 | | |
---|
440 | 440 | | (b) All or substantially all of the shareholders of the corporation each receive a right of exclusive occupancy in a portion of the real property to which the corporation holds title. |
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441 | 441 | | |
---|
442 | 442 | | (c) The right of occupancy may only be transferred with the concurrent transfer of the shares of stock in the corporation held by the person having the right of occupancy. |
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443 | 443 | | |
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444 | 444 | | 58. 59. "Subdivider": |
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445 | 445 | | |
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446 | 446 | | (a) Means any person who offers for sale or lease six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests in a subdivision or who possesses any ownership in or causes land to be subdivided into a subdivision for the subdivider or for others, or who undertakes to develop a subdivision. |
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447 | 447 | | |
---|
448 | 448 | | (b) Does not include a public agency or officer authorized by law to create subdivisions. |
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449 | 449 | | |
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450 | 450 | | 59. 60. "Subdivision" or "subdivided lands": |
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451 | 451 | | |
---|
452 | 452 | | (a) Means improved or unimproved land or lands divided or proposed to be divided for the purpose of sale or lease, whether immediate or future, into six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests. |
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453 | 453 | | |
---|
454 | 454 | | (b) Includes a stock cooperative, lands divided or proposed to be divided as part of a common promotional plan and residential condominiums as defined in title 33, chapter 9. |
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455 | 455 | | |
---|
456 | 456 | | (c) Does not include: |
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457 | 457 | | |
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458 | 458 | | (i) Leasehold offerings of one year or less. |
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459 | 459 | | |
---|
460 | 460 | | (ii) The division or proposed division of land located in this state into lots or parcels each of which is or will be thirty-six acres or more in area including to the centerline of dedicated roads or easements, if any, contiguous to the lot or parcel. |
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461 | 461 | | |
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462 | 462 | | (iii) The leasing of agricultural lands or apartments, offices, stores, hotels, motels, pads or similar space within an apartment building, industrial building, rental recreational vehicle community, rental manufactured home community, rental mobile home park or commercial building. |
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463 | 463 | | |
---|
464 | 464 | | (iv) The subdivision into or development of parcels, plots or fractional portions within the boundaries of a cemetery that has been formed and approved pursuant to this chapter. |
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465 | 465 | | |
---|
466 | 466 | | (v) A sale or lease of a lot, parcel or fractional interest that occurs ten or more years after the sale or lease of another lot, parcel or fractional interest if the other lot, parcel or fractional interest is not subject to this article and is treated as an independent parcel unless, on investigation by the commissioner, there is evidence of intent to subdivide. |
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467 | 467 | | |
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468 | 468 | | 60. 61. "Timeshare" or "timeshare property" means real property ownership or right of occupancy in real property pursuant to article 9 of this chapter. For the purposes of this chapter, a timeshare is not a security unless it meets the definition of a security under section 44-1801. |
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469 | 469 | | |
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470 | 470 | | 61. 62. "Trustee": |
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471 | 471 | | |
---|
472 | 472 | | (a) Means a person who either: |
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473 | 473 | | |
---|
474 | 474 | | (i) Is designated under section 32-2194.27 to act as a trustee for an endowment-care cemetery fund. |
---|
475 | 475 | | |
---|
476 | 476 | | (ii) Holds bare legal title to real property under a subdivision trust. |
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477 | 477 | | |
---|
478 | 478 | | (b) Does not include a developer, subdivider, broker or salesperson within this chapter. |
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479 | 479 | | |
---|
480 | 480 | | 62. 63. "Unimproved lot or parcel" means a lot or parcel of a subdivision that is not an improved lot or parcel. |
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481 | 481 | | |
---|
482 | 482 | | 63. 64. "Unsubdivided lands": |
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483 | 483 | | |
---|
484 | 484 | | (a) Means land or lands divided or proposed to be divided for the purpose of sale or lease, whether immediate or future, into six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests and the lots or parcels are thirty-six acres or more each but less than one hundred sixty acres each, or that are offered, known or advertised under a common promotional plan for sale or lease, except that agricultural leases shall not be included in this definition. |
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485 | 485 | | |
---|
486 | 486 | | (b) Includes any land that is sold and that would otherwise constitute the sixth lot, parcel or fractional interest if the sale occurs ten or more years after the earliest of the previous five sales and if all of the sales consist of property that was originally contained within the same parcel that is thirty-six acres or more and less than one hundred sixty acres. END_STATUTE |
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487 | 487 | | |
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488 | 488 | | Sec. 4. Section 32-2163, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: |
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489 | 489 | | |
---|
490 | 490 | | START_STATUTE32-2163. Unlawful acts; out-of-state broker; cooperation agreement |
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491 | 491 | | |
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492 | 492 | | A. It is unlawful for any licensed broker in this state to employ or compensate, directly or indirectly, any person for performing any of the acts within the scope of this chapter if the person is not also a licensed broker in this state, or a salesperson licensed under the broker employing or compensating the salesperson, except that a licensed broker in this state may pay compensation to and receive compensation from a broker who is lawfully operating in another state. |
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493 | 493 | | |
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494 | 494 | | B. Notwithstanding that pursuant to subsection A of this section a licensed broker in this state may pay to and receive compensation from an out-of-state broker, this authority does not allow an out-of-state broker to conduct activity in this state that would otherwise require a broker's license issued by the department. |
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495 | 495 | | |
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496 | 496 | | C. A licensed broker in this state may cooperate with an out-of-state broker who would otherwise require licensure in this state if: |
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497 | 497 | | |
---|
498 | 498 | | 1. The licensed broker and the out-of-state broker enter into a written cooperation agreement before the out-of-state broker conducts any activity otherwise requiring a broker's license pursuant to this chapter. The cooperation agreement shall include the following: |
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499 | 499 | | |
---|
500 | 500 | | (a) A list of the real estate activities to be conducted by the out-of-state broker. |
---|
501 | 501 | | |
---|
502 | 502 | | (b) A statement that the out-of-state broker agrees to fully comply with the laws of this state and submit to the regulatory jurisdiction of the department for activities subject to real estate broker licensure pursuant to this chapter. |
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503 | 503 | | |
---|
504 | 504 | | (c) A statement that the licensed broker in this state understands and accepts responsibility for the acts of the out-of-state broker. |
---|
505 | 505 | | |
---|
506 | 506 | | 2. All negotiations in this state or with people who own property in this state are conducted through the licensed broker in this state. |
---|
507 | 507 | | |
---|
508 | 508 | | 3. The licensed broker in this state assumes all responsibility for the acts of the out-of-state broker. |
---|
509 | 509 | | |
---|
510 | 510 | | 4. All principal funds handled by either the licensed broker in this state or the out-of-state broker are subject to the deposit and handling requirements of section 32-2151. |
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511 | 511 | | |
---|
512 | 512 | | D. The offering of real estate brokerage services specified by section 32-2101, paragraph 51 52 for compensation or any other thing of value pertaining to real property located in this state through an internet website constitutes activity that requires a broker's license issued by the department. |
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513 | 513 | | |
---|
514 | 514 | | E. This section does not allow an out-of-state broker who is not licensed in this state to list, market or advertise in this state real property located in this state for sale, lease or exchange. |
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515 | 515 | | |
---|
516 | 516 | | F. Signs shall not be placed on real property in this state by an out-of-state broker. An out-of-state broker shall not use a cooperation agreement as authority to sell, lease, rent, exchange or attempt to sell, lease, rent or exchange real property to a resident of this state. END_STATUTE |
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517 | 517 | | |
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518 | 518 | | Sec. 5. Section 32-2181, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: |
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519 | 519 | | |
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520 | 520 | | START_STATUTE32-2181. Notice to commissioner of intention to subdivide lands; unlawful acting in concert; exceptions; deed restrictions; definition |
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521 | 521 | | |
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522 | 522 | | A. Before offering subdivided lands for sale or lease, the subdivider shall notify the commissioner in writing of the subdivider's intention. The notice shall contain: |
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523 | 523 | | |
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524 | 524 | | 1. The name and address of the owner. If the holder of any ownership interest in the land is other than an individual, such as a corporation, partnership or trust, the notice shall contain a statement naming the type of legal entity and listing the interest and the extent of any interest of each principal in the entity. For the purposes of this section, "principal" means any person or entity having a ten per cent percent or more financial interest or, if the legal entity is a trust, each beneficiary of the trust holding a ten per cent percent or more beneficial interest. |
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525 | 525 | | |
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526 | 526 | | 2. The name and address of the subdivider. |
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527 | 527 | | |
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528 | 528 | | 3. The legal description and area of the land. |
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529 | 529 | | |
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530 | 530 | | 4. A true statement of the condition of the title to the land, including all encumbrances on the land, and a statement of the provisions agreed to by the holder of any blanket encumbrance enabling a purchaser to acquire title to a lot or parcel free of the lien of the blanket encumbrance on completion of all payments and performance of all of the terms and provisions required to be made or performed by the purchaser under the real estate sales contract by which the purchaser has acquired the lot or parcel. The subdivider shall file copies of documents acceptable to the department containing these provisions with the commissioner before the sale of any subdivision lot or parcel subject to a blanket encumbrance. |
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531 | 531 | | |
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532 | 532 | | 5. The terms and conditions on which it is intended to dispose of the land, together with copies of any real estate sales contract, conveyance, lease, assignment or other instrument intended to be used, and any other information the owner or the owner's agent or subdivider desires to present. |
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533 | 533 | | |
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534 | 534 | | 6. A map of the subdivision that has been filed in the office of the county recorder in the county in which the subdivision is located. |
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535 | 535 | | |
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536 | 536 | | 7. A brief but comprehensive statement describing the land on and the locality in which the subdivision is located. |
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537 | 537 | | |
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538 | 538 | | 8. A statement of the provisions that have been made for permanent access and provisions, if any, for health department approved sewage and solid waste collection and disposal and public utilities in the proposed subdivision, including water, electricity, gas and telephone facilities. |
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539 | 539 | | |
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540 | 540 | | 9. A statement as to the location of the nearest public common and high schools available for the attendance of school age school-age pupils residing on the subdivision property. |
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541 | 541 | | |
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542 | 542 | | 10. A statement of the use or uses for which the proposed subdivision will be offered. |
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543 | 543 | | |
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544 | 544 | | 11. A statement of the provisions, if any, limiting the use or occupancy of the parcels in the subdivision, together with copies of any restrictive covenants affecting all or part of the subdivision. |
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545 | 545 | | |
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546 | 546 | | 12. The name and business address of the principal broker selling or leasing, within this state, lots or parcels in the subdivision. |
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547 | 547 | | |
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548 | 548 | | 13. A true statement of the approximate amount of indebtedness that is a lien on the subdivision or any part of the subdivision and that was incurred to pay for the construction of any on-site or off-site improvement, or any community or recreational facility. |
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549 | 549 | | |
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550 | 550 | | 14. A true statement or reasonable estimate, if applicable, of the amount of any indebtedness that has been or is proposed to be incurred by an existing or proposed special district, entity, taxing area or assessment district, within the boundaries of which the subdivision, or any part of the subdivision, is located, and that is to pay for the construction or installation of any improvement or to furnish community or recreational facilities to the subdivision, and which amounts are to be obtained by ad valorem tax or assessment, or by a special assessment or tax upon on the subdivision or any part of the subdivision. |
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551 | 551 | | |
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552 | 552 | | 15. A true statement as to the approximate amount of annual taxes, special assessments or fees to be paid by the buyer for the proposed annual maintenance of common facilities in the subdivision. |
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553 | 553 | | |
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554 | 554 | | 16. A statement of the provisions for easements for permanent access for irrigation water, where if applicable. |
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555 | 555 | | |
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556 | 556 | | 17. A true statement of assurances for the completion of off-site improvements, such as roads, utilities, community or recreational facilities and other improvements to be included in the offering or represented as being in the offering, and approval of the offering by the political subdivision with authority. This statement shall include a trust agreement or any other evidence of assurances for delivery of the improvements and a statement of the provisions, if any, for the continued maintenance of the improvements. |
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557 | 557 | | |
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558 | 558 | | 18. A true statement of the nature of any improvements to be installed by the subdivider, the estimated schedule for completion and the estimated costs related to the improvements that will be borne by purchasers of lots in the subdivision. |
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559 | 559 | | |
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560 | 560 | | 19. A true statement of the availability of sewage disposal facilities and other public utilities, including water, electricity, gas and telephone facilities in the subdivision, the estimated schedule for their installation, and the estimated costs related to the facilities and utilities that will be borne by purchasers of lots in the subdivision. |
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561 | 561 | | |
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562 | 562 | | 20. A true statement as to whether all or any portion of the subdivision is located in an open range or area in which livestock may roam at large under the laws of this state and what provisions, if any, have been made for the fencing of the subdivision to preclude livestock from roaming within the subdivided lands. |
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563 | 563 | | |
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564 | 564 | | 21. If the subdivider is a subsidiary corporation, a true statement identifying the parent corporation and any of the following in which the parent or any of its subsidiaries is or has been involved within the past five years: |
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565 | 565 | | |
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566 | 566 | | (a) Any subdivision in this state. |
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567 | 567 | | |
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568 | 568 | | (b) Any subdivision, wherever located, for which registration is required pursuant to the federal interstate land sales full disclosure act. |
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569 | 569 | | |
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570 | 570 | | (c) Any subdivision, wherever located, for which registration would have been required pursuant to the federal interstate land sales full disclosure act but for the exemption for subdivisions whose lots are all twenty acres or more in size. |
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571 | 571 | | |
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572 | 572 | | 22. A true statement identifying all other subdivisions, designated in paragraph 21 of this subsection, in which any of the following is or, within the last five years, has been directly or indirectly involved: |
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573 | 573 | | |
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574 | 574 | | (a) The holder of any ownership interest in the land. |
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575 | 575 | | |
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576 | 576 | | (b) The subdivider. |
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577 | 577 | | |
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578 | 578 | | (c) Any principal or officer in the holder or subdivider. |
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579 | 579 | | |
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580 | 580 | | 23. A true statement as to whether all or any portion of the subdivision is located in territory in the vicinity of a military airport or ancillary military facility as defined in section 28-8461, in territory in the vicinity of a public airport as defined in section 28-8486, on or after July 1, 2001, in a high noise or accident potential zone as defined in section 28-8461 or on or after July 1 of the year in which the subdivision becomes located in a high noise or accident potential zone. The statement required pursuant to this paragraph does not require the amendment or refiling of any notice filed before July 1, 2001 or before July 1 of the year in which the subdivision becomes located in a high noise or accident potential zone. |
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581 | 581 | | |
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582 | 582 | | 24. If the subdivision is a conversion from multifamily rental to condominiums as defined in section 33-1202, a true statement as to the following: |
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583 | 583 | | |
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584 | 584 | | (a) That the property is a conversion from multifamily rental to condominiums. |
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585 | 585 | | |
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586 | 586 | | (b) The date original construction was completed. |
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587 | 587 | | |
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588 | 588 | | 25. Other information and documents and certifications as the commissioner may reasonably require, provided except that the subdivider shall not be required to disclose any critical infrastructure information as defined in section 41-1801 or any information contained in a report issued pursuant to section 41-4273. |
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589 | 589 | | |
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590 | 590 | | B. The commissioner, on application, may grant a subdivider of lots or parcels within a subdivision for which a public report was previously issued by the commissioner an exemption from all or part of the notification requirements of subsection A of this section. The subdivider shall file a statement with the commissioner indicating the change of ownership in the lots or parcels together with any material changes occurring subsequent to the original approval of the subdivision within which the lots or parcels are located. The statement shall further refer to the original approval by the commissioner. |
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591 | 591 | | |
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592 | 592 | | C. If the subdivision is within an active management area, as defined in section 45-402, the subdivider shall accompany the notice with a certificate of assured water supply issued by the director of water resources along with proof that all applicable fees have been paid pursuant to sections 48-3772 and 48-3774.01, unless the subdivider has obtained a written commitment of water service for the subdivision from a city, town or private water company designated as having an assured water supply by the director of water resources pursuant to section 45-576 or is exempt from the requirement pursuant to section 45-576. If the subdivider has submitted a certificate of assured water supply to a city, town or county prior to before approval of the plat by the city, town or county and this has been noted on the face of the plat, the submission constitutes compliance with this subsection if the subdivider provides proof to the commissioner that all applicable fees have been paid pursuant to sections 48-3772 and 48-3774.01. |
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593 | 593 | | |
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594 | 594 | | D. It is unlawful for a person or group of persons acting in concert to attempt to avoid this article by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land or sell subdivision lots by using a series of owners or conveyances or by any other method that ultimately results in the division of the lands into a subdivision or the sale of subdivided land. The plan or offering is subject to this article. Unlawful acting in concert pursuant to this subsection with respect to the sale or lease of subdivision lots requires proof that the real estate licensee or other licensed professional knew or with the exercise of reasonable diligence should have known that property which that the licensee listed or for which the licensee acted in any capacity as agent was subdivided land subject to this article. A familial relationship alone is not sufficient to constitute unlawful acting in concert. |
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595 | 595 | | |
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596 | 596 | | E. A creation of six or more lots, parcels or fractional interests in improved or unimproved land, lots or parcels of any size is subject to this article except when: |
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597 | 597 | | |
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598 | 598 | | 1. Each of the lots, parcels or fractional interests represents, on a partition basis, thirty-six acres or more in area of land located in this state, including to the centerline of dedicated roads or easements, if any, contiguous to the land in which the interests are held. |
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599 | 599 | | |
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600 | 600 | | 2. The lots, parcels or fractional interests are the result of a foreclosure sale, the exercise by a trustee under a deed of trust of a power of sale or the grant of a deed in lieu of foreclosure. This paragraph does not allow circumvention of the requirements of this article. |
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601 | 601 | | |
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602 | 602 | | 3. The lots, parcels or fractional interests are created by a valid order or decree of a court pursuant to and through compliance with title 12, chapter 8, article 7 or by operation of law. This paragraph does not allow circumvention of the requirements of this article. |
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603 | 603 | | |
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604 | 604 | | 4. The lots, parcels or fractional interests consist of interests in any oil, gas or mineral lease, permit, claim or right therein and such interests are regulated as securities by the United States or by this state. |
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605 | 605 | | |
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606 | 606 | | 5. The lots, parcels or fractional interests are registered as securities under the laws of the United States or the laws of this state or are exempt transactions under section 44-1844, 44-1845 or 44-1846. |
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607 | 607 | | |
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608 | 608 | | 6. The commissioner by special order exempts offerings or dispositions of any lots, parcels or fractional interests from compliance with this article on written petition and on a showing satisfactory to the commissioner that compliance is not essential to the public interest or for the protection of buyers. LOTS, PARCELS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS in WHich COMPLIANCE IS NOT ESSENTIAL TO THE PUBLIC INTEREST OR FOR THE PROTECTION OF BUYERS INCLUDE LOTS, PARCELS OR FRACTIONAL INTERESTS THAT HAVE BEEN INCLUDED WITH A PREVIOUS PUBlIC REPORT THAT HAS BEEN APPROVED WITHIN THE LAST ten YEARS AND in which THE APPLICANT FOR AN EXEMPTION ATTESTS that THERE ARE NO material changes altering the facts of the public report. |
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609 | 609 | | |
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610 | 610 | | 7. A sale or lease of a lot, parcel or fractional interest occurs ten or more years after the sale or lease of another lot, parcel or fractional interest and the other lot, parcel or fractional interest is not subject to this article and is treated as an independent parcel unless, upon on investigation by the commissioner, there is evidence of intent to subdivide. |
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611 | 611 | | |
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612 | 612 | | F. In areas outside of active management areas established pursuant to title 45, chapter 2, article 2: |
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613 | 613 | | |
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614 | 614 | | 1. If the subdivision is located in a county that has adopted the provision authorized by section 11-823, subsection A, or in a city or town that has enacted an ordinance pursuant to section 9-463.01, subsection O, the subdivider shall accompany the notice with a report issued by the director of water resources pursuant to section 45-108 stating that the subdivision has an adequate water supply, unless one of the following applies: |
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615 | 615 | | |
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616 | 616 | | (a) The subdivider submitted the report to a city, town or county before approval of the plat by the city, town or county and this has been noted on the face of the plat. |
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617 | 617 | | |
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618 | 618 | | (b) The subdivider has obtained a written commitment of water service for the subdivision from a city, town or private water company designated as having an adequate water supply by the director of water resources pursuant to section 45-108. |
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619 | 619 | | |
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620 | 620 | | (c) The plat was approved pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 9-463.01, subsection K, pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 11-823, subsection B, paragraph 1, pursuant to an exemption granted by the director of water resources under section 45-108.02 and the exemption has not expired or pursuant to an exemption granted by the director under section 45-108.03. If the plat was approved pursuant to an authorized exemption, the state real estate commissioner shall require that all promotional material and contracts for the sale of lots in the subdivision adequately display the following: |
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621 | 621 | | |
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622 | 622 | | (i) The director of water resources' report or the developer's brief summary of the report as approved by the commissioner on the proposed water supply for the subdivision. |
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623 | 623 | | |
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624 | 624 | | (ii) A statement describing the exemption under which the subdivision was approved, including the specific conditions of the exemption that were met. If the plat was approved by the legislative body of a city or town pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 9-463.01, subsection K or by the board of supervisors of a county pursuant to an exemption authorized by section 11-823, subsection B, paragraph 1, the subdivider shall record the document required by section 33-406. |
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625 | 625 | | |
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626 | 626 | | (d) The subdivision received final plat approval from the city, town or county before the requirement for an adequate water supply became effective in the city, town or county, and there have been no material changes to the plat since the final plat approval. If changes were made to the plat after the final plat approval, the director of water resources shall determine whether the changes are material pursuant to the rules adopted by the director to implement section 45-108. If this subdivision applies, the state real estate commissioner shall require that all promotional materials and contracts for the sale of lots in the subdivision adequately display the director of water resources' report or the developer's brief summary of the report as approved by the commissioner on the proposed water supply for the subdivision. |
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627 | 627 | | |
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628 | 628 | | 2. If the subdivision is not located in a county that has adopted the provision authorized by section 11-823, subsection A or in a city or town that has enacted an ordinance pursuant to section 9-463.01, subsection O, and if the director of water resources, pursuant to section 45-108, reports an inadequate on-site supply of water to meet the needs projected by the developer or if no water is available, the state real estate commissioner shall require that all promotional material and contracts for the sale of lots in subdivisions approved by the commissioner adequately display the director of water resources' report or the developer's brief summary of the report as approved by the commissioner on the proposed water supply for the subdivision. |
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629 | 629 | | |
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630 | 630 | | G. The commissioner may require the subdivider to supplement the notice of intention to subdivide lands and may require the filing of periodic reports to update the information contained in the original notice of intention to subdivide lands. |
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631 | 631 | | |
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632 | 632 | | H. The commissioner may authorize the subdivider to file as the notice of intention to subdivide lands, in lieu of some or all of the requirements of subsection A of this section, a copy of the statement of record filed with respect to the subdivision pursuant to the federal interstate land sales full disclosure act if the statement complies with the requirements of the act and the regulations pertinent to the act. |
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633 | 633 | | |
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634 | 634 | | I. Neither a real estate sales contract, conveyance, lease, assignment or other instrument to transfer any interest in subdivided land nor any covenant or restriction affecting real property shall contain any provision limiting the right of any party to appear or testify in support of or opposition to zoning changes, building permits or any other official acts affecting real property before a governmental body or official considering zoning changes, building permits or any other official acts affecting real property, whether the property is located within or outside of the boundaries of the subdivision. All contractual provisions that conflict with this subsection are declared to be contrary to public policy. Nothing contained in This subsection shall does not prohibit private restrictions on the use of any real property. |
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635 | 635 | | |
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636 | 636 | | J. Before offering subdivided lands for lease or sale, the subdivider who makes any promises through any form of advertising media that the subdivided lands will be exclusively a retirement community or one that is limited to the residency of adults or senior citizens shall include the promises in the deed restrictions affecting any interest in real property within the subdivided lands. |
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637 | 637 | | |
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638 | 638 | | K. Except as otherwise provided in this section, a subdivider shall is not be required to disclose items that are over one mile from the subdivision boundaries. The existence of foreign nations or tribal lands shall also be disclosed if located within the one mile one-mile radius of the subdivision boundaries. END_STATUTE |
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639 | 639 | | |
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640 | 640 | | Sec. 6. Section 32-2185.09, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: |
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641 | 641 | | |
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642 | 642 | | START_STATUTE32-2185.09. Civil penalties; limitation |
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643 | 643 | | |
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644 | 644 | | A. A subdivider or agent who that is subject to the jurisdiction of the department, who that violates this chapter or any rule adopted or order issued by the commissioner or who that engages in any unlawful practices defined practice prescribed in section 44-1522 with respect to the sale or lease of subdivided lands may be assessed a civil penalty by the commissioner, after a hearing, in an amount not to exceed $2,000 for each infraction. An infraction that concerns more than one lot in a subdivision is a single infraction for the purposes of this section LOT in which AN INFRACTION OCCURS. |
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645 | 645 | | |
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646 | 646 | | B. A proceeding for imposition of a civil penalty or for suspension or revocation of a license for a violation of this article or any rule adopted or order issued by the commissioner must be commenced within five years of actual discovery by the department or discovery that should have occurred with the exercise of reasonable diligence by the department. |
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647 | 647 | | |
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648 | 648 | | C. A subdivider who that sells or leases in this state any lots, parcels or fractional interest in a subdivision without first obtaining a public report from the commissioner except as provided in section 32-2181.01 or 32-2181.02 for a lot or lots created from and after December 31, 2008 and on an order issued by the commissioner may be assessed a civil penalty by the commissioner, after a hearing, in an amount not to exceed $5,000 for each infraction. A proceeding for the imposition of a civil penalty or suspension or revocation of a license for a violation of this subsection or any rule adopted or order issued by the commissioner must be commenced within five years after actual discovery by the department or discovery that should have occurred with the exercise of reasonable diligence by the department. END_STATUTE |
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649 | 649 | | |
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650 | 650 | | Sec. 7. Section 33-422, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read: |
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651 | 651 | | |
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652 | 652 | | START_STATUTE33-422. Land divisions; recording; disclosure affidavit |
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653 | 653 | | |
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654 | 654 | | A. A seller of five or fewer parcels of land, other than subdivided land, in an unincorporated area of a county and any subsequent seller of such a parcel shall complete and furnish a written affidavit of disclosure to the buyer at least seven days before the transfer of the property and the buyer shall acknowledge receipt of the affidavit. |
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655 | 655 | | |
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656 | 656 | | B. The affidavit must be written in twelve-point type. |
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657 | 657 | | |
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658 | 658 | | C. A release or waiver of a seller's liability arising out of any omission or misrepresentation contained in an affidavit of disclosure is not valid or binding on the buyer. |
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659 | 659 | | |
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660 | 660 | | D. The buyer has the right to rescind the sales transaction for a period of five days after the affidavit of disclosure is furnished to the buyer. |
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661 | 661 | | |
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662 | 662 | | E. The seller shall record the executed affidavit of disclosure at the same time that the deed is recorded. The county recorder is not required to verify the accuracy of any statement in the affidavit of disclosure. A subsequently recorded affidavit supersedes any previous affidavit. |
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663 | 663 | | |
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664 | 664 | | F. The affidavit of disclosure shall contain all of the following disclosures, be completed by the seller, meet the requirements of section 11-480 and follow substantially the following form: |
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665 | 665 | | |
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666 | 666 | | When recorded mail to: |
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667 | 667 | | |
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668 | 668 | | __________________________ |
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669 | 669 | | |
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670 | 670 | | __________________________ |
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671 | 671 | | |
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672 | 672 | | __________________________ |
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673 | 673 | | |
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674 | 674 | | __________________________ |
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675 | 675 | | |
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676 | 676 | | Affidavit of Disclosure |
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677 | 677 | | |
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678 | 678 | | Pursuant to A.R.S. 33-422 |
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679 | 679 | | |
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680 | 680 | | I, ______________________________________________ (seller(s)) being duly sworn, hereby make this affidavit of disclosure relating to the real property situated in the unincorporated area of: |
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681 | 681 | | |
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682 | 682 | | _______________________, County, State of Arizona, located at: |
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683 | 683 | | |
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684 | 684 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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685 | 685 | | |
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686 | 686 | | and legally described as: |
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687 | 687 | | |
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688 | 688 | | (Legal description attached hereto as exhibit "A") |
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689 | 689 | | |
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690 | 690 | | (property). |
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691 | 691 | | |
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692 | 692 | | 1. There ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . legal access to the property, as defined in A.R.S. 11-831 . . . . ◻ unknown |
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693 | 693 | | |
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694 | 694 | | Explain: ____________________________________________________ |
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695 | 695 | | |
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696 | 696 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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697 | 697 | | |
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698 | 698 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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699 | 699 | | |
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700 | 700 | | 2. There ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . physical access to the property. ◻ unknown |
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701 | 701 | | |
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702 | 702 | | Explain: ____________________________________________________ |
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703 | 703 | | |
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704 | 704 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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705 | 705 | | |
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706 | 706 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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707 | 707 | | |
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708 | 708 | | 3. There ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . a statement from a licensed surveyor or engineer available stating whether the property has physical access that is traversable by a two-wheel drive passenger motor vehicle. |
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709 | 709 | | |
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710 | 710 | | 4. The legal and physical access to the property ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . the same....◻ unknown ◻ not applicable. |
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711 | 711 | | |
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712 | 712 | | Explain: ____________________________________________________ |
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713 | 713 | | |
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714 | 714 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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715 | 715 | | |
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716 | 716 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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717 | 717 | | |
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718 | 718 | | If access to the parcel is not traversable by emergency vehicles, the county and emergency service providers may not be held liable for any damages resulting from the inability to traverse the access to provide needed services. |
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719 | 719 | | |
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720 | 720 | | 5. The road(s) is/are ◻ publicly maintained ◻ privately maintained ◻ not maintained ◻ not applicable. If applicable, there ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . a recorded road maintenance agreement. |
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721 | 721 | | |
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722 | 722 | | If the roads are not publicly maintained, it is the responsibility of the property owner(s) to maintain the roads and roads that are not improved to county standards and accepted for maintenance are not the county's responsibility. |
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723 | 723 | | |
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724 | 724 | | 6. A portion or all of the property ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . located in a FEMA designated regulatory floodplain. If the property is in a floodplain, it may be subject to floodplain regulation. |
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725 | 725 | | |
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726 | 726 | | 7. The property ◻ is ◻ is not subject to ◻ fissures or ◻ expansive soils. ◻ unknown |
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727 | 727 | | |
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728 | 728 | | Explain: ____________________________________________________ |
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729 | 729 | | |
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730 | 730 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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731 | 731 | | |
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732 | 732 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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733 | 733 | | |
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734 | 734 | | 8. The following services are currently provided to the property: ◻ water ◻ sewer ◻ electric ◻ natural gas ◻ single party telephone ◻ cable television services. |
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735 | 735 | | |
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736 | 736 | | 9. The property ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . served by a water supply that requires the transportation of water to the property. If the property is served by a water supply that requires the transportation of water to the property, the seller shall disclose the name and contact information of the water hauler or water hauling company that is currently providing the transportation services to the property and the name and location of the water supply from which the water is currently being transported. |
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737 | 737 | | |
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738 | 738 | | Water hauler name: ______________ Phone:__________ |
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739 | 739 | | |
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740 | 740 | | Water supply: __________________ Location:_________ |
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741 | 741 | | |
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742 | 742 | | 10. The property is served by ◻ a private water company ◻ a municipal water provider ◻ a private well ◻ a shared well ◻ no well. If served by a shared well, the shared well ◻ is ◻ is not . . . . a public water system, as defined by the safe drinking water act (42 United States Code 300f). |
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743 | 743 | | |
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744 | 744 | | Notice to buyer: If the property is served by a well, a private water company or a municipal water provider the Arizona department of water resources may not have made a water supply determination. For more information about water supply, contact the water provider. |
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745 | 745 | | |
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746 | 746 | | 11. The property or the water used on the property ◻ is ◻ is not the subject of a statement of claimant for the use of water in a general adjudication of water rights. ◻ unknown. |
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747 | 747 | | |
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748 | 748 | | This is a lawsuit to determine the use of and relative priority of water rights. A map of adjudicated areas is available at the website of the department of water resources. |
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749 | 749 | | |
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750 | 750 | | 12. The property ◻ does have ◻ does not have . . . . an on-site wastewater treatment facility (i.e., standard septic or alternative system to treat and dispose of wastewater). ◻ unknown. If applicable: a) The property ◻ will ◻ will not . . . . require installation of an on-site wastewater treatment facility; b) The on-site wastewater treatment facility ◻ has ◻ has not been inspected. |
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751 | 751 | | |
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752 | 752 | | 13. The property ◻ has been ◻ has not been . . . . subject to a percolation test. ◻ unknown. |
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753 | 753 | | |
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754 | 754 | | 14. The property ◻ does have ◻ does not have one or more solar energy devices that are ◻ leased ◻ owned. |
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755 | 755 | | |
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756 | 756 | | If the solar energy devices are leased, the seller shall disclose the name and contact information of the leasing company. |
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757 | 757 | | |
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758 | 758 | | Leasing company name: _______________ Phone: _______________ |
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759 | 759 | | |
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760 | 760 | | 15. The property ◻ does have ◻ does not have one or more battery energy storage devices that are ◻ leased ◻ owned. |
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761 | 761 | | |
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762 | 762 | | If the battery energy storage devices are leased, the seller shall disclose the name and contact information of the leasing company. |
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763 | 763 | | |
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764 | 764 | | Leasing company name: _________________ Phone: ____________ |
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765 | 765 | | |
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766 | 766 | | 16. The property ◻ does ◻ does not . . . . meet the minimum applicable county zoning requirements of the applicable zoning designation. |
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767 | 767 | | |
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768 | 768 | | 17. The sale of the property ◻ does ◻ does not . . . meet the requirements of A.R.S. 11-831 and 32-2181 regarding land divisions. If those requirements are not met, the property owner may not be able to obtain a building permit. It is unlawful pursuant to A.R.S. 11-831, subsection F H and A.R.S. 32-2181, subsection D for a person or group of persons to attempt to avoid the subdivision laws of this state by acting in concert to divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. The county where the land division occurred or the state real estate department may investigate and enforce the prohibition against acting in concert to unlawfully divide a parcel of land into six or more lots or parcels. The seller or property owner shall disclose each of the deficiencies to the buyer. |
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769 | 769 | | |
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770 | 770 | | Explain: ____________________________________________________ |
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771 | 771 | | |
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772 | 772 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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773 | 773 | | |
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774 | 774 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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775 | 775 | | |
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776 | 776 | | 18. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located in the clear zone of a military airport or ancillary military facility, as defined in A.R.S. 28-8461. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) |
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777 | 777 | | |
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778 | 778 | | 19. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located in the high noise or accident potential zone of a military airport or ancillary military facility, as defined in A.R.S. 28-8461. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) |
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779 | 779 | | |
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780 | 780 | | 20. Notice: If the property is located within the territory in the vicinity of a military airport or ancillary military facility, the property is required to comply with sound attenuation standards as prescribed by A.R.S. 28-8482. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) |
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781 | 781 | | |
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782 | 782 | | 21. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located under military restricted airspace. ◻ unknown. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) |
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783 | 783 | | |
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784 | 784 | | 22. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located in a military electronics range as defined in A.R.S. 9-500.28 and 11-818. ◻ unknown. (Maps are available at the state real estate department's website.) |
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785 | 785 | | |
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786 | 786 | | 23. The property ◻ is ◻ is not located within the influence area of a military installation or range or Arizona national guard site as defined in sections A.R.S. 9-500.50 and 11-818.01 (Maps are available at the state real estate department website.) |
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787 | 787 | | |
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788 | 788 | | 24. Use of the property ◻ is ◻ is not limited in any way relating to an encumbrance of title due to a lis pendens, a court order or a state real estate department order or a pending legal action. If the use of the property is limited due to an encumbrance of title, the seller or property owner shall disclose the limitations to the buyer. |
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789 | 789 | | |
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790 | 790 | | Explain: ____________________________________________________ |
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791 | 791 | | |
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792 | 792 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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793 | 793 | | |
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794 | 794 | | ______________________________________________________________ |
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795 | 795 | | |
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796 | 796 | | |
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797 | 797 | | |
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798 | 798 | | This affidavit of disclosure supersedes any previously recorded affidavit of disclosure. |
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799 | 799 | | |
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800 | 800 | | I certify under penalty of perjury that the information contained in this affidavit is true, complete and correct according to my best belief and knowledge. |
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801 | 801 | | |
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802 | 802 | | Dated this (date) __ day of (year) by: |
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803 | 803 | | |
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804 | 804 | | Seller's name (print): ______________ Signature: _____________ |
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805 | 805 | | |
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806 | 806 | | Seller's name (print): ______________ Signature: _____________ |
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807 | 807 | | |
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808 | 808 | | State of Arizona ) |
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809 | 809 | | |
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810 | 810 | | ) ss. |
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811 | 811 | | |
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812 | 812 | | County of _________) |
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813 | 813 | | |
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814 | 814 | | Subscribed and sworn before me this _ (date) __ day of (year) , by ________________________________________. |
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815 | 815 | | |
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816 | 816 | | __________________________ |
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817 | 817 | | |
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818 | 818 | | Notary public |
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819 | 819 | | |
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820 | 820 | | My commission expires: |
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821 | 821 | | |
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822 | 822 | | (date) |
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823 | 823 | | |
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824 | 824 | | Buyer(s) hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of this affidavit of disclosure this (date) day of (year) |
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825 | 825 | | |
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826 | 826 | | Buyer's name (print): _______________ Signature: _____________ |
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827 | 827 | | |
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828 | 828 | | Buyer's name (print): _______________ Signature: _____________ |
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829 | 829 | | |
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830 | 830 | | G. For the purposes of this section, seller and subsequent seller do not include a trustee of a deed of trust who is selling property by a trustee's sale pursuant to chapter 6.1 of this title or any officer who is selling property by execution sale pursuant to title 12, chapter 9 and chapter 6 of this title. If the seller is a trustee of a subdivision trust as defined in section 6-801, the disclosure affidavit required by this section shall be provided by the beneficiary of the subdivision trust. END_STATUTE |
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