If passed, SB1476 would amend Title 13 of the Arizona Revised Statutes by adding a new section that defines the unlawful securing of firearms. The legislation introduces a class 6 felony offense for failing to secure a firearm, escalated to a class 4 felony if a minor discharges the firearm and causes serious injury or death. This represents a significant alteration to firearm safety regulations in Arizona, imposing greater responsibilities on gun owners to prevent access to minors.
Summary
SB1476 aims to address the issue of minors gaining access to readily dischargeable firearms through provisions that create a criminal offense for adults who fail to take reasonable precautions. The bill defines 'unlawful securing of a firearm' when a minor obtains access due to the negligence of an adult, who should have ensured that the firearm was securely stored. Key preventative steps suggested include keeping firearms in locked containers and utilizing trigger locks to make them inoperable. The bill seeks to enhance accountability among gun owners when firearms are accessible to minors.
Contention
Discussions around the bill highlight notable concerns and possible points of contention. Proponents argue that it will serve to enhance safety measures and reduce gun-related accidents involving minors, which they view as a public health concern. On the other hand, critics might challenge the pragmatic enforcement of the bill, including the definition of 'criminal negligence' and the potential for criminal charges against family members in tragic circumstances. Particular attention may also be drawn to the definitions provided—such as the classifications of 'family member' and 'minor'—and how these might affect the application of the law.