BILL NUMBER: AB 1845AMENDED BILL TEXT AMENDED IN ASSEMBLY MARCH 29, 2012 INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Solorio FEBRUARY 22, 2012 An act to amendSectionSections 1030, 1088.5, 1329.1, 1375.1 , 3701, 4701, 13021, and 13021.5 of , and to add Section 1026.1 to, the Unemployment Insurance Code, relating to unemploymentcompensationinsurance , and making an appropriation therefor. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 1845, as amended, Solorio. Unemployment compensation benefits: overpaymentassessments.assessments: termination: income tax withholding. Existing law requires the Director of Employment Development to credit to each employer reserve account benefit overpayments collected in the 4 quarters prior to the computation date. This bill would prohibit the director from crediting an employer reserve account for benefit overpayments collected if the employer fails to respond timely or adequately to claim notifications from the Employment Development Department for a claim that was subsequently overpaid and establishes a pattern of failing to respond timely or adequately to requests from the department for information relating to unemployment insurance claims. Existing law requires each employer to file with the Employment Development Department a report on new employees hired in this state that the employer anticipates paying wages. This bill would include in that report the hiring of an employee previously employed by that employer, but who has not been employed by that employer for at least 60 consecutive days, but would not include in that report the hiring of an employee previously employed by that employer less than 60 consecutive days prior to the rehiring. Existing law allows an employer that is entitled to receive notice of the filing of a new or additional claim for unemployment benefits to submit to the Employment Development Department facts explaining the reasons for the claimant leaving the employer's employ; however, the employer is restricted to providing reasons only from a specified list that the department will use to determine the cause of termination. Existing law also allows a base period employer that is not entitled to receive notice of the filing of a new or additional claim for unemployment benefits, but is entitled to notice of computation, to submit to the department facts explaining the reasons for the claimant leaving the employer's employ; however, the employer is restricted to providing reasons only from a specified list that the department will use to determine the cause of termination. This bill would expand these lists to include as a reason, the claimant leaving the employer's employ for a substantially better job. Existing law allows an employer that is entitled to receive notice of the filing of a primary claim or additional claim for extended unemployment compensation benefits or federal-state extended benefits to submit to the Employment Development Department any facts explaining the reason for the claimant leaving the employer's employ; however, the employer is restricted to providing reasons only from a specified list that the department will use to determine the cause of termination. This bill would expand these lists to include the claimant leaving the employer's employ for reason of a substantially better job or to protect his or her family or himself or herself from domestic violence abuse. Existing law provides that a claim for unemployment compensation benefits may be canceled if the individual has not been deemed ineligible for unemployment compensation benefits, has not been overpaid unemployment compensation benefits, and has not collected unemployment compensation benefits. This bill would, in order to cancel a claim for unemployment compensation benefits, add an additional requirement that the individual request to cancel the claim during the benefit year of that claim or the extended duration period of that claim.Existing law creates and defines the Benefit Audit Fund and provides that assessments for overpaid unemployment compensation benefits shall be deposited into this fund. Existing law creates the Unemployment Fund as a continuously appropriated fund.Existing law authorizes the Employment Development Department to administer the federal-state unemployment insurance program and provides for the payment of unemployment compensation benefits to eligible individuals who are unemployed through no fault of their own. Federal law requires, on and after October 22, 2013, at the time a state agency determines an erroneous payment from its unemployment insurance fund was made to an individual due to fraud committed by the individual, the assessment of a penalty on the individual in an amount of not less than 15% of the amount of the erroneous payment, and requires that assessment to be deposited into the unemployment insurance fund of the state. Under existing law, if the Director of Employment Development finds that an individual has been overpaid unemployment compensation benefits because he or she, for the purpose of obtaining those benefits, either made a false statement or representation, with actual knowledge of the falsity, or withheld a material fact, the director is required to assess against the individual an amount equal to 30% of the overpayment amount. Existing law requires the assessments collected to be deposited in the Benefit Audit Fund. This bill would require that assessments , for overpaid unemployment compensation benefits, collected after October 21, 2013,for overpaid unemployment compensation benefitsbe deposited into the Benefit Audit Fund and the Unemployment Fund equally. By providing a new source of revenue for the continuously appropriated Unemployment Fund, this bill would make an appropriation. Existing law requires employers to withhold income taxes each calendar quarter, file a withholding report, a quarterly return, a report of wages, and pay over the taxes so required to be withheld. Existing law requires employers to remit the total amount of income tax withheld within a specified number of banking days, and uses banking days to determine when a payment is complete. This bill would, under those provisions, on and after January 1, 2013, use business days to measure time instead of banking days, as provided. Vote: majority. Appropriation: yes. Fiscal committee: yes. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 1026.1 is added to the Unemployment Insurance Code , to read: 1026.1. Notwithstanding any other law, the director shall not credit an employer reserve account for benefit overpayments collected if an employer or an agent of the employer does both of the following: (a) Fails to respond timely or adequately to claim notifications from the department for a claim that was subsequently overpaid. (b) Establishes a pattern of failing to respond timely or adequately to requests from the department for information relating to unemployment insurance claims. SEC. 2. Section 1030 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 1030. (a)AnyAn employerwhothat is entitled under Section 1327 to receive notice of the filing of a new or additional claim may, within 10 days after mailing of the notice, submit to the department any facts within its possession disclosing whether the claimant left the employer's employ voluntarily and without good cause or left under one of the following circumstances: (1) The claimant was discharged from the employment for misconduct connected with his or her work. (2) The claimant's discharge or quitting from his or her most recent employer was the result of an irresistible compulsion to use or consume intoxicants including alcoholic beverages. (3) The claimant was a student employed on a temporary basis and whose employment began within, and ended with his or her leaving to return to school at the close of, his or her vacation period. (4) The claimant left the employer's employ to accompany his or her spouse or domestic partner to a place or to join him or her at a place from which it is impractical to commute to the employment, and to which a transfer of the claimant by the employer is not available. (5) The claimant left the employer's employ to protect his or her family or himself or herself from domestic violence abuse. (6) The claimant left the employer's employ to take a substantially better job. The period during which the employer may submit these facts may be extended by the director for good cause. (b)AnyA base period employer that is not entitled under Section 1327 to receive notice of the filing of a new or additional claim and is entitled under Section 1329 to receive notice of computation may, within 15 days after mailing of the notice of computation, submit to the department any facts within its possession disclosing whether the claimant left the employer's employ voluntarily and without good cause or left under one of the following circumstances: (1) The claimant was discharged from the employment for misconduct connected with his or her work. (2) The claimant was a student employed on a temporary basis and whose employment began within, and ended with his or her leaving to return to school at the close of, his or her vacation period. (3) The claimant left the employer's employ to accompany his or her spouse or domestic partner to a place or join him or her at a place from which it is impractical to commute to the employment, and to which a transfer of the claimant by the employer is not available. (4) The claimant left the employer's employ to protect his or her family or himself or herself from domestic violence abuse. (5) The claimant left the employer's employ to take a substantially better job. The period during which the employer may submit these facts may be extended by the director for good cause. (c) The department shall consider these facts together with any information in its possession. If the employer is entitled to a ruling under subdivision (b) or to a determination under Section 1328, the department shall promptly notify the employer of its ruling as to the cause of the termination of the claimant's employment. The employer may appeal from a ruling or reconsidered ruling to an administrative law judge within 20 days after mailing or personal service of notice of the ruling or reconsidered ruling. The 20-day period may be extended for good cause, which includes, but is not limited to, mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect. The director is an interested party toanyan appeal. The department may for good cause reconsideranya ruling or reconsidered ruling within either five days after the date an appeal to an administrative law judge is filed or, ifnoan appeal is not filed, within 20 days after mailing or personal service of notice of the ruling or reconsidered ruling. However, a ruling or reconsidered ruling that relates to a determination that is reconsidered pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1332 may also be reconsidered by the department within the time provided for reconsideration of that determination. (d) For purposes of this section only, if the claimant voluntarily leaves the employer's employ without notification to the employer of the reasons for the leaving, and if the employer submits all of the facts within its possession concerning the leaving within the applicable time period referred to in this section, the leaving is presumed to be without good cause. (e) An individual whose employment is terminated under the compulsory retirement provisions of a collective bargaining agreement to which the employer is a party shall not be deemed to have voluntarily left his or her employment without good cause. (f) For purposes of this section "spouse" includes a person to whom marriage is imminent, and "domestic partner" includes a person to whom a domestic partnership, as described in Section 297 of the Family Code, is imminent. SEC. 3. Section 1088.5 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 1088.5. (a) In addition to information reported in accordance with Section 1088, effective July 1, 1998, each employer shall file, with the department, the information provided for in subdivision (b) on new employees. (b) Each employer shall report the hiring ofanyan employee who works in this state and to whom the employer anticipates paying wages. The report shall include the hiring of an employee previously employed by the employer, but has not been employed by that employer for 60 or more consecutive days prior to rehiring. The report shall not include the hiring of an employee previously employed by that employer less than 60 consecutive days prior to rehiring. (c) (1) This section shall not apply toanya department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States. (2) State agency employers shall not be required to report employees performing intelligence or counterintelligence functions, if the head of the agency has determined that reporting pursuant to this section would endanger the safety of the employee or compromise an ongoing investigation or intelligence mission. (d) (1) Employers shall submit a report as described in paragraph (4) within 20 days of hiring any employee whom the employer is required to report pursuant to this section. (2) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), employers transmitting reports magnetically or electronically shall submit the report by two monthly transmissions not less than 12 days and not more than 16 days apart. (3) For purposes of this section, an employer that has employees in two or more states and that transmits reports magnetically or electronically may designate one state in which the employer has employees to which the employer will transmit the report described in paragraph (4). Any employer that transmits reports pursuant to this paragraph shall notify the Secretary of Health and Human Services in writing as to which state the employer designates for the purpose of sending reports. (4) The report shall contain the following: (A) The name, address, and social security number of the employees. (B) The employer's name, address, state employer identification number (if one has been issued), and identifying number assigned to the employer under Section 6109 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. (C) The first date the employee worked. (5) Employers may report pursuant to this section by submitting a copy of the employee's W-4 form, a form provided by the department, or any other hiring document transmitted by first-class mail, magnetically, or electronically. (e) For each failure to report the hiring of an employee, as required and within the time required by this section, unless the failure is due to good cause, the department may assess a penalty of twenty-four dollars ($24), or four hundred ninety dollars ($490) if the failure is the result of conspiracy between the employer and employee not to supply the required report or to supply a false or incomplete report. (f) Information collected pursuant to this section may be used for the following purposes: (1) Administration of this code. (2) Locating individuals for purposes of establishing paternity and establishing, modifying, and enforcing child support obligations. (3) Administration of employment security and workers' compensation programs. (4) Providing employer or employee information to the Franchise Tax Board and the State Board of Equalization for the purpose of tax or fee enforcement. (5) Verification of eligibility of applicants for, or recipients of, the public assistance programs listed in Section 1320b-7(b) of Title 42 of the United States Code. (g) For purposes of this section, "employer" includes a labor union hiring hall. (h) This section shall become operative on July 1, 1998. SEC. 4. Section 1329.1 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 1329.1. A claim for unemployment compensation benefits may be canceled if all of the following apply: (a) The individual has not been deemed ineligible for unemployment compensation benefits. (b) The individual has not been overpaid unemployment compensation benefits. (c) The individual has not collected unemployment compensation benefits. (d) The individual requests to cancel the claim during the benefit year of that claim, or in the case of a claim for federal-state extended duration benefits, during the extended duration period of that claim.SECTION 1.SEC. 5. Section 1375.1 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 1375.1. (a) If the director finds that an individual has been overpaid unemployment compensation benefits because he or she willfully, for the purpose of obtaining unemployment compensation benefits, either made a false statement or representation, with actual knowledge of the falsity thereof, or withheld a material fact, the director shall assess against the individual an amount equal to 30 percent of the overpayment amount. Assessments collected under this section, on or before October 21, 2013, shall be deposited in the Benefit Audit Fund. (b) After October 21, 2013, assessments collected under subdivision (a) shall be deposited as follows: (1) Fifty percent in the Benefit Audit Fund. (2) Fifty percent in the Unemployment Fund. SEC. 6. Section 3701 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 3701. (a) (1)AnyAn employerwhothat is entitled under Section 3654 to notice of the filing of a primary claim or additional claim andwhothat , within 10 days after mailing of the notice, submits to the department any facts within its possession disclosing whether the exhaustee left the most recent employment with the employer voluntarily and without good cause or was discharged from the employment for misconduct connected with his or her work, or whether the claimant was a student employed on a temporary basis and whose employment began within, and ended with his or her leaving to return to school at the close of, his or her vacation period, or whether the claimant left the employer's employ to accompany his or her spouse or domestic partner to a place or join him or her at a place from which it is impractical to commute to the employment, and to which a transfer of the claimant by the employer is not available , or whether the claimant's discharge or quit from his or her most recent employer was the result of an irresistible compulsion to use or consume intoxicants including alcoholic beverages, or whether the claimant left the employer's employ to protect his or her family or himself or herself from domestic violence abuse, or whether the claimant left the employer's employ to take a substantially better job, shall be entitled to a ruling as prescribed by this section. The period during which the employer may submit these facts may be extended by the director for good cause. (2) For purposes of this section, "spouse" includes a person to whom marriage is imminent, and "domestic partner" includes a person to whom a domestic partnership, as described in Section 297 of the Family Code, is imminent. (b) The department shall consider these facts together with any information in its possession. If the employer is entitled to a determination pursuant to Section 3655, the department shall promptly notify the employer of its ruling as to the cause of the termination of the exhaustee's most recent employment. The employer may appeal from a ruling or reconsidered ruling to an administrative law judge within 20 days after mailing or personal service of notice of the ruling or reconsidered ruling. The 20-day period may be extended for good cause, which shall include, but not be limited to, mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect. The director shall be an interested party toanyan appeal. The department may for good cause reconsideranya ruling or reconsidered ruling within either five days after the date an appeal to an administrative law judge is filed or, ifnoan appeal is not filed, within 20 days after mailing or personal service of notice of the ruling or reconsidered ruling, except thatanya ruling or reconsidered ruling which related to a determination that is reconsidered pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1332 may also be reconsidered by the department within the time provided for reconsideration of that determination. (c) For purposes of this section only, if the claimant voluntarily leaves the employer's employ without notification to the employer of the reasons therefor, and if the employer submits all of the facts within its possession concerning the leaving within the applicable time period referred to in this section, the leaving shall be presumed to be without good cause. (d) An individual whose employment is terminated under the compulsory retirement provisions of a collective bargaining agreement to which the employer is a party shall not be deemed to have voluntarily left his or her employment without good cause. (e) Rulings under this section shall have the effect prescribed by Section 1032. SEC. 7. Section 4701 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 4701. (a) (1)AnyAn employerwhothat is entitled under Section 4654 to notice of the filing of an application or additional claim and who, within 10 days after mailing of the notice, submits to the department any facts within its possession disclosing whether the individual left the most recent employment with the employer voluntarily and without good cause or was discharged from the employment for misconduct connected with his or her work, or whether the claimant was a student employed on a temporary basis and whose employment began within, and ended with his or her leaving to return to school at the close of, his or her vacation period, or whether the claimant left the employer's employ to accompany his or her spouse or domestic partner to a place or to join him or her at a place from which it is impractical to commute to the employment, and to which a transfer of the claimant by the employer is not available , or whether the claimant's discharge or quit from his or her most recent employer was the result of an irresistible compulsion to use or consume intoxicants including alcoholic beverages, or whether the claimant left the employer's employ to protect his or her family or himself or herself from domestic violence abuse, or whether the claimant left the employer's employ to take a substantially better job, shall be entitled to a ruling as prescribed by this section. The period during which the employer may submit these facts may be extended by the director for good cause. (2) For purposes of this section, "spouse" includes a person to whom marriage is imminent, and "domestic partner" includes a person to whom a domestic partnership, as described in Section 297 of the Family Code, is imminent. (b) The department shall consider the facts together with any information in its possession. If the employer is entitled to a determination pursuant to Section 4655, the department shall promptly issue to the employer its ruling as to the cause of the termination of the individual's most recent employment. The employer may appeal from a ruling or reconsidered ruling to an administrative law judge within 20 days after mailing or personal service of notice of the ruling or reconsidered ruling. The 20-day period may be extended for good cause, which shall include, but not be limited to, mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect. The director shall be an interested party toanyan appeal. The department may for good cause reconsideranya ruling or reconsidered ruling within either five days after the date an appeal to an administrative law judge is filed or, if no appeal is filed, within 20 days after mailing or personal service of notice of the ruling or reconsidered ruling, except thatanya ruling or reconsidered ruling that relates to a determination that is reconsidered pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1332 may also be reconsidered by the department within the time provided for reconsideration of that determination. (c) For purposes of this section only, if the claimant voluntarily leaves the employer's employ without notification to the employer of the reasons therefor, and if the employer submits all of the facts within its possession concerning the leaving within the applicable time period referred to in this section, the leaving shall be presumed to be without good cause. (d) An individual whose employment is terminated under the compulsory retirement provisions of a collective bargaining agreement to which the employer is a party shall not be deemed to have voluntarily left his or her employment without good cause. (e) Rulings under this section shall have the effect prescribed by Section 1032. SEC. 8. Section 13021 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 13021. (a) Every employer required to withhold any tax under Section 13020 shall for each calendar quarter, whether or not wages or payments are paid in the quarter, file a withholding report, a quarterly return, as prescribed in subdivision (a) of Section 1088, and a report of wages in a form prescribed by the department, and pay over the taxes so required to be withheld. The report of wages shall include individual amounts required to be withheld under Section 13020 or withheld under Section 13028. Except as provided in subdivisions (c) and (d), the employer shall file a withholding report, a quarterly return, as prescribed in subdivision (a) of Section 1088, and a report of wages, and remit the total amount of income taxes withheld during the calendar quarter on or before the last day of the month following the close of the calendar quarter. (b) Every employer electing to file a single annual return under subdivision (d) of Section 1110 shall report and pay any taxes withheld under Section 13020 on an annual basis within the time specified in subdivision (d) of Section 1110. (c) (1) Effective January 1, 1995, whenever an employer is required, for federal income tax purposes, to remit the total amount of withheld federal income tax in accordance with Section 6302 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations thereunder, and the accumulated amount of state income tax withheld is more than five hundred dollars ($500), the employer shall remit the total amount of income tax withheld for state income tax purposes within the number ofbankingbusiness days as specified for withheld federal income taxes by Section 6302 of the Internal Revenue Code, and regulations thereunder. (2) Effective January 1, 1996, the five hundred dollar ($500) amount referred to in paragraph (1) shall be adjusted annually as follows, based on the annual average rate of interest earned on the Pooled Money InvestmentFundAccount as of June 30 in the prior fiscal year: Average Rate of Interest Greater than or equal to 9 percent: $ 75 Less than 9 percent, but greater than or equal to 250 7 percent: Less than 7 percent, but greater than or equal to 400 4 percent: Less than 4 percent: 500 (d) (1) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (c), for calendar years beginning prior to January 1, 1995, if in the 12-month period ending June 30 of the prior year the cumulative average payment made pursuant to this division or Section 1110, for eight-month periods, as defined under Section 6302 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations thereunder, was fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or more, the employer shall remit the total amount of income tax withheld within three banking days following the close of each eight-month period, asdefineddescribed by Section 6302 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations thereunder. For purposes of this subdivision, payment shall be made by electronic funds transfer in accordance with Section 13021.5, for one calendar year beginning on January 1. Payment is deemed complete on the date the electronic funds transfer is initiated if settlement to the state' s demand account occurs on or before the banking day following the date the transfer is initiated. If settlement to the state's demand account does not occur on or before the banking day following the date the transfer is initiated, payment is deemed complete on the date settlement occurs. The department shall, on or before October 31 of the prior year, notify all employers required to make payment by electronic funds transfer of these requirements. (2) Notwithstanding subdivisions (a) and (c), for calendar years beginning on or after January 1, 1995, if in the 12-month period ending June 30 of the prior year, the cumulative average payment made pursuant to this division or Section 1110 for any deposit periods, asdefineddescribed under Section 6302 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations thereunder, was twenty thousand dollars ($20,000) or more, the employer shall remit the total amount of income tax withheld within the number ofbankingbusiness days as specified for federal income taxes by Section 6302 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations thereunder. For purposes of this subdivision, payment shall be made by electronic funds transfer in accordance with Section 13021.5, for one calendar year beginning on January 1. Payment is deemed complete on the date the electronic funds transfer is initiated if settlement to the state's demand account occurs on or before thebankingbusiness day following the date the transfer is initiated. If settlement to the state's demand account does not occur on or before thebankingbusiness day following the date the transfer is initiated, payment is deemed complete on the date settlement occurs. The department shall, on or before October 31 of the prior year, notify all employers required by this paragraph to make payments by electronic funds transfer of these requirements. (3) Notwithstanding paragraph (2), effective January 1, 1995, electronic funds transfer payments that are subject to the one-day deposit rule, asdefineddescribed by Section 6302 of the Internal Revenue Code and regulations thereunder, shall be deemed timely if the payment settles to the state's demand account within threebankingbusiness days after the date the employer meets the threshold for the one-day deposit rule. (4) Any taxpayer required to remit payments pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) may request from the department a waiver of those requirements. The department may grant a waiver only if it determines that the particular amounts paid in excess of fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) or twenty thousand dollars ($20,000), as stated in paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively, were the result of an unprecedented occurrence for that employer, and were not representative of the employer's cumulative average payment in prior years. (5)AnyA state agency required to remit payments pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) may request a waiver of those requirements from the department. The department may grant a waiver if it determines that there will not be a negative impact on the interest earnings of the General Fund. If there is a negative impact to the General Fund, the department may grant a waiver if the requesting state agency follows procedures designated by the department to mitigate the impact to the General Fund. (e)AnyAn employer not required to make payment pursuant to subdivision (d)of this sectionmay elect to make payment by electronic funds transfer in accordance with Section 13021.5 under the following conditions: (1) The election shall be made in a form, and shall contain information, as prescribed by the director, and shall be subject to approval by the department. (2) If approved, the election shall be effective on the date specified in the notification to the employer of approval. (3) The election shall be operative from the date specified in the notification of approval, and shall continue in effect until terminated by the employer or the department. (4) Funds remitted by electronic funds transfer pursuant to this subdivision shall be deemed complete in accordance with subdivision (d) or as deemed appropriate by the director to encourage use of this payment method. (f) Notwithstanding Section 1112,nointerestorand penalties shall not be assessed againstanyan employerwhothat remits at least 95 percent of the amount required by subdivision (c) or (d) if the failure to remit the full amount is not willful and any remaining amount due is paid with the next payment. The director may allow any employer to submit the amounts due from multiple locations upon a showing that those submissions are necessary to comply with subdivision (c) or (d). (g) The department may, if it believes that action is necessary, require any employer to make the report or return required by this section and pay to it the tax deducted and withheld at any time, or from time to time but no less frequently than provided for in subdivision (a). (h)AnyAn employer required to withhold any tax andwhothat is not required to make payment under subdivision (c) shall remit the total amount of income tax withheld during each month of each calendar quarter, on or before the 15th day of the subsequent month if the income tax withheld for any of the three months or, cumulatively for two or more months, is three hundred fifty dollars ($350) or more. (i) For purposes of subdivisions (a), (c), and (h), payment is deemed complete when it is placed in a properly addressed envelope, bearing the correct postage, and it is deposited in the United States mail. (j) (1) In addition to the withholding report, quarterly return, and report of wages described in subdivision (a), each employer shall file with the director an annual reconciliation return showing the amount required to be withheld under Section 13020, and any other information the director shall prescribe. This annual reconciliation return shall be due on the first day of January following the close of the prior calendar year and shall become delinquent if not filed on or before the last day of that month. (2) The requirement to file the annual reconciliation return for the prior calendar year under this subdivision shall not apply to the 2012 calendar year and thereafter. (k) The requirement in subdivision (a) to file a quarterly return shall begin with the first calendar quarter of the 2011 calendar year. (l) The changes made to this section by the act adding this subdivision shall apply on and after January 1, 2013. SEC. 9. Section 13021.5 of the Unemployment Insurance Code is amended to read: 13021.5. (a) "Electronic funds transfer" meansanya transfer of funds, other than a transaction originated by check, draft, or similar paper instrument, that is initiated through an electronic terminal, telephonic instrument, or computer or magnetic tape, so as to order, instruct, or authorize a financial institution to debit or credit an account. Electronic funds transfers shall be accomplished by an automated clearinghouse debit, an automated clearinghouse credit, Fedwire, or by other specific electronic funds transfer methods approved in advance by the department. (b) "Automated clearinghouse" meansanya federal reserve bank, or an organization established in agreement with the National Automated Clearing House Association, that operates as a clearinghouse for transmitting or receiving entries between banks and/or bank accounts and which authorizes an electronic transfer of funds between those banks or bank accounts. (c) "Automated clearinghouse debit" means a transaction in which the state, through its designated depository bank, originates an automated clearinghouse transaction debiting the employer's bank account and crediting the state's bank account for the amount of tax. Banking costs incurred for the automated clearinghouse debit transaction shall be paid by the state. (d) "Automated clearinghouse credit" means an automated clearinghouse transaction in which the employer through its own bank, originates an entry crediting the state's bank account and debiting its own bank account. Banking costs incurred for the automated clearinghouse credit transaction charged to the employer and to the state shall be paid by the employer. (e) "Fedwire" meansanya transaction originated by the employer and utilizing the national electronic payment system to transfer funds through the federal reserve banks, pursuant to which the employer debits its own bank account and credits the state's bank account. Electronic funds transfer payments may be made by Fedwire only if prior approval is obtained from the department and payment cannot, for good cause, be made pursuant to subdivision (a). Banking costs incurred for the Fedwire transaction charged to the employer and to the state shall be paid by the employer. (f)"Banking"Business day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday,or bankinglegal holiday as recognized by the Internal Revenue Service , statewide legal holiday as recognized by the State of California pursuant to Section 6700 of the Government Code, or a day in which the department is closed pursuant to Section 12b of the Code of Civil Procedure . (g) "Settlement date" means the date on which an exchange of funds with respect to an entry is reflected on the books of the Federal Reserve Bank. (h) For the purposes of Section 13021, the "cumulative average payment" means the cumulative dollar amount of deposits divided by the number of payments submitted during a given period. For the purposes of this section, the "cumulative average payment" may also be defined as a single annual deposit, when only one payment is made during the 12-month period ending June 30.