California 2017 2017-2018 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB2243 Amended / Bill

Filed 05/07/2018

                    Amended IN  Senate  May 07, 2018 Amended IN  Assembly  March 12, 2018 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20172018 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 2243Introduced by Assembly Member FriedmanFebruary 13, 2018 An act to add Section 1162 to the Evidence Code, relating to evidence. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 2243, as amended, Friedman. Evidence: admissibility.Existing law provides that except as otherwise provided by statute, all relevant evidence is admissible.This bill would prohibit the admissibility of evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion, stalking, or a violent felony, each as defined, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime in order to prove the victims or witnesss criminal liability in a separate prosecution for the act of prostitution.The California Constitution provides for the Right to Truth-In-Evidence, which requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature to exclude any relevant evidence from any criminal proceeding, as specified.Because this bill may exclude from a criminal action information about a persons liability for an act of prostitution that would otherwise be admissible, it requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature.Digest Key Vote: 2/3  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: NO  Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1162 is added to the Evidence Code, to read:1162. Evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion as defined in Section 519 of the Penal Code, stalking as defined in Section 646.9 of the Penal Code, or a violent felony as defined in Section 667.5 of the Penal Code, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime is inadmissible in a separate prosecution of that victim or witness to prove the victim or witnesss his or her criminal liability for the act of prostitution.

 Amended IN  Senate  May 07, 2018 Amended IN  Assembly  March 12, 2018 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20172018 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 2243Introduced by Assembly Member FriedmanFebruary 13, 2018 An act to add Section 1162 to the Evidence Code, relating to evidence. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 2243, as amended, Friedman. Evidence: admissibility.Existing law provides that except as otherwise provided by statute, all relevant evidence is admissible.This bill would prohibit the admissibility of evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion, stalking, or a violent felony, each as defined, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime in order to prove the victims or witnesss criminal liability in a separate prosecution for the act of prostitution.The California Constitution provides for the Right to Truth-In-Evidence, which requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature to exclude any relevant evidence from any criminal proceeding, as specified.Because this bill may exclude from a criminal action information about a persons liability for an act of prostitution that would otherwise be admissible, it requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature.Digest Key Vote: 2/3  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: NO  Local Program: NO 

 Amended IN  Senate  May 07, 2018 Amended IN  Assembly  March 12, 2018

Amended IN  Senate  May 07, 2018
Amended IN  Assembly  March 12, 2018

 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20172018 REGULAR SESSION

Assembly Bill No. 2243

Introduced by Assembly Member FriedmanFebruary 13, 2018

Introduced by Assembly Member Friedman
February 13, 2018

 An act to add Section 1162 to the Evidence Code, relating to evidence. 

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

AB 2243, as amended, Friedman. Evidence: admissibility.

Existing law provides that except as otherwise provided by statute, all relevant evidence is admissible.This bill would prohibit the admissibility of evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion, stalking, or a violent felony, each as defined, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime in order to prove the victims or witnesss criminal liability in a separate prosecution for the act of prostitution.The California Constitution provides for the Right to Truth-In-Evidence, which requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature to exclude any relevant evidence from any criminal proceeding, as specified.Because this bill may exclude from a criminal action information about a persons liability for an act of prostitution that would otherwise be admissible, it requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature.

Existing law provides that except as otherwise provided by statute, all relevant evidence is admissible.

This bill would prohibit the admissibility of evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion, stalking, or a violent felony, each as defined, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime in order to prove the victims or witnesss criminal liability in a separate prosecution for the act of prostitution.

The California Constitution provides for the Right to Truth-In-Evidence, which requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature to exclude any relevant evidence from any criminal proceeding, as specified.

Because this bill may exclude from a criminal action information about a persons liability for an act of prostitution that would otherwise be admissible, it requires a2/3 vote of the Legislature.

## Digest Key

## Bill Text

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1162 is added to the Evidence Code, to read:1162. Evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion as defined in Section 519 of the Penal Code, stalking as defined in Section 646.9 of the Penal Code, or a violent felony as defined in Section 667.5 of the Penal Code, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime is inadmissible in a separate prosecution of that victim or witness to prove the victim or witnesss his or her criminal liability for the act of prostitution.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

SECTION 1. Section 1162 is added to the Evidence Code, to read:1162. Evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion as defined in Section 519 of the Penal Code, stalking as defined in Section 646.9 of the Penal Code, or a violent felony as defined in Section 667.5 of the Penal Code, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime is inadmissible in a separate prosecution of that victim or witness to prove the victim or witnesss his or her criminal liability for the act of prostitution.

SECTION 1. Section 1162 is added to the Evidence Code, to read:

### SECTION 1.

1162. Evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion as defined in Section 519 of the Penal Code, stalking as defined in Section 646.9 of the Penal Code, or a violent felony as defined in Section 667.5 of the Penal Code, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime is inadmissible in a separate prosecution of that victim or witness to prove the victim or witnesss his or her criminal liability for the act of prostitution.

1162. Evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion as defined in Section 519 of the Penal Code, stalking as defined in Section 646.9 of the Penal Code, or a violent felony as defined in Section 667.5 of the Penal Code, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime is inadmissible in a separate prosecution of that victim or witness to prove the victim or witnesss his or her criminal liability for the act of prostitution.

1162. Evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion as defined in Section 519 of the Penal Code, stalking as defined in Section 646.9 of the Penal Code, or a violent felony as defined in Section 667.5 of the Penal Code, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime is inadmissible in a separate prosecution of that victim or witness to prove the victim or witnesss his or her criminal liability for the act of prostitution.



1162. Evidence that a victim of, or a witness to, extortion as defined in Section 519 of the Penal Code, stalking as defined in Section 646.9 of the Penal Code, or a violent felony as defined in Section 667.5 of the Penal Code, has engaged in an act of prostitution at or around the time he or she was the victim of or witness to the crime is inadmissible in a separate prosecution of that victim or witness to prove the victim or witnesss his or her criminal liability for the act of prostitution.