California 2019-2020 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1533 Compare Versions

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1-Assembly Bill No. 1533 CHAPTER 49 An act to amend Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code, relating to public contracts. [ Approved by Governor July 01, 2019. Filed with Secretary of State July 01, 2019. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 1533, Eggman. Public contracts: local agencies: preferences. Existing law authorizes local agencies, in facilitating contract awards, to establish preferences, in specified counties, for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises, as defined. This bill would extend that authorization to the County of San Joaquin.This bill would make legislative findings and declarations as to the necessity of a special statute for the County of San Joaquin.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: NO Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code is amended to read:2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:(1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.(A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.(B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).(2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.(3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.(B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.(4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.(b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.(c) For the purposes of this section:(1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.(3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).(4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.(5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.(d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:(1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.(2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.(3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.(4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).(5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.(6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).(7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).(8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:(A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.(B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.(C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).(D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.(e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:(1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:(A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.(B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.(C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.(D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.(E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.(2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.(f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares that a special statute is necessary and that a general statute cannot be made applicable within the meaning of Section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution because of the unique need of the County of San Joaquin to encourage small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises.
1+Enrolled June 21, 2019 Passed IN Senate June 20, 2019 Passed IN Assembly May 02, 2019 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 1533Introduced by Assembly Member EggmanFebruary 22, 2019 An act to amend Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code, relating to public contracts. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 1533, Eggman. Public contracts: local agencies: preferences. Existing law authorizes local agencies, in facilitating contract awards, to establish preferences, in specified counties, for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises, as defined. This bill would extend that authorization to the County of San Joaquin.This bill would make legislative findings and declarations as to the necessity of a special statute for the County of San Joaquin.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: NO Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code is amended to read:2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:(1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.(A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.(B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).(2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.(3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.(B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.(4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.(b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.(c) For the purposes of this section:(1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.(3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).(4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.(5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.(d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:(1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.(2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.(3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.(4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).(5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.(6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).(7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).(8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:(A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.(B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.(C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).(D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.(e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:(1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:(A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.(B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.(C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.(D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.(E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.(2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.(f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares that a special statute is necessary and that a general statute cannot be made applicable within the meaning of Section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution because of the unique need of the County of San Joaquin to encourage small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises.
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3- Assembly Bill No. 1533 CHAPTER 49 An act to amend Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code, relating to public contracts. [ Approved by Governor July 01, 2019. Filed with Secretary of State July 01, 2019. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 1533, Eggman. Public contracts: local agencies: preferences. Existing law authorizes local agencies, in facilitating contract awards, to establish preferences, in specified counties, for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises, as defined. This bill would extend that authorization to the County of San Joaquin.This bill would make legislative findings and declarations as to the necessity of a special statute for the County of San Joaquin.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: NO Local Program: NO
3+ Enrolled June 21, 2019 Passed IN Senate June 20, 2019 Passed IN Assembly May 02, 2019 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 1533Introduced by Assembly Member EggmanFebruary 22, 2019 An act to amend Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code, relating to public contracts. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 1533, Eggman. Public contracts: local agencies: preferences. Existing law authorizes local agencies, in facilitating contract awards, to establish preferences, in specified counties, for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises, as defined. This bill would extend that authorization to the County of San Joaquin.This bill would make legislative findings and declarations as to the necessity of a special statute for the County of San Joaquin.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: NO Local Program: NO
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5- Assembly Bill No. 1533 CHAPTER 49
5+ Enrolled June 21, 2019 Passed IN Senate June 20, 2019 Passed IN Assembly May 02, 2019
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7+Enrolled June 21, 2019
8+Passed IN Senate June 20, 2019
9+Passed IN Assembly May 02, 2019
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11+ CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION
612
713 Assembly Bill No. 1533
814
9- CHAPTER 49
15+Introduced by Assembly Member EggmanFebruary 22, 2019
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17+Introduced by Assembly Member Eggman
18+February 22, 2019
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1120 An act to amend Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code, relating to public contracts.
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13- [ Approved by Governor July 01, 2019. Filed with Secretary of State July 01, 2019. ]
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1522 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
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1724 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
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1926 AB 1533, Eggman. Public contracts: local agencies: preferences.
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2128 Existing law authorizes local agencies, in facilitating contract awards, to establish preferences, in specified counties, for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises, as defined. This bill would extend that authorization to the County of San Joaquin.This bill would make legislative findings and declarations as to the necessity of a special statute for the County of San Joaquin.
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2330 Existing law authorizes local agencies, in facilitating contract awards, to establish preferences, in specified counties, for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises, as defined.
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2532 This bill would extend that authorization to the County of San Joaquin.
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2734 This bill would make legislative findings and declarations as to the necessity of a special statute for the County of San Joaquin.
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2936 ## Digest Key
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3138 ## Bill Text
3239
3340 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code is amended to read:2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:(1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.(A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.(B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).(2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.(3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.(B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.(4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.(b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.(c) For the purposes of this section:(1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.(3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).(4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.(5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.(d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:(1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.(2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.(3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.(4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).(5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.(6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).(7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).(8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:(A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.(B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.(C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).(D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.(e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:(1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:(A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.(B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.(C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.(D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.(E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.(2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.(f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares that a special statute is necessary and that a general statute cannot be made applicable within the meaning of Section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution because of the unique need of the County of San Joaquin to encourage small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises.
3441
3542 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
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3744 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
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3946 SECTION 1. Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code is amended to read:2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:(1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.(A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.(B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).(2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.(3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.(B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.(4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.(b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.(c) For the purposes of this section:(1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.(3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).(4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.(5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.(d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:(1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.(2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.(3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.(4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).(5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.(6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).(7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).(8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:(A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.(B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.(C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).(D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.(e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:(1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:(A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.(B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.(C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.(D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.(E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.(2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.(f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.
4047
4148 SECTION 1. Section 2003 of the Public Contract Code is amended to read:
4249
4350 ### SECTION 1.
4451
4552 2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:(1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.(A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.(B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).(2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.(3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.(B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.(4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.(b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.(c) For the purposes of this section:(1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.(3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).(4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.(5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.(d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:(1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.(2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.(3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.(4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).(5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.(6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).(7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).(8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:(A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.(B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.(C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).(D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.(e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:(1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:(A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.(B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.(C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.(D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.(E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.(2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.(f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.
4653
4754 2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:(1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.(A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.(B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).(2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.(3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.(B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.(4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.(b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.(c) For the purposes of this section:(1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.(3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).(4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.(5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.(d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:(1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.(2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.(3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.(4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).(5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.(6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).(7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).(8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:(A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.(B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.(C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).(D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.(e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:(1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:(A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.(B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.(C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.(D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.(E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.(2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.(f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.
4855
4956 2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:(1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.(A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.(B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).(2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.(3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.(B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.(4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.(b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.(c) For the purposes of this section:(1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.(2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.(3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).(4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.(5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.(d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:(1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.(2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.(3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.(4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).(5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.(6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).(7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).(8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:(A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.(B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.(C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).(D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.(e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:(1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:(A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.(B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.(C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.(D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.(E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.(2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.(f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.
5057
5158
5259
5360 2003. (a) Notwithstanding Section 2002 or any other law requiring a local agency to award contracts to the lowest responsible bidder, any local agency located within the Counties of Alameda, Contra Costa, Lake, Los Angeles, Marin, Napa, San Francisco, San Joaquin, San Mateo, Santa Clara, Solano, and Sonoma may do any of the following in facilitating contract awards to small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises:
5461
5562 (1) Provide for a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise preference in construction, the procurement of goods, or the delivery of services where responsibility and quality are equal.
5663
5764 (A) The local agency shall set the percent and financial value of a preference. The maximum percentage of a preference shall be 7 percent of the lowest responsible bidder meeting specifications and the maximum financial value shall be one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) for any bid.
5865
5966 (B) If the local agency authorizes the use of more than one preference in a single bid, the local agency shall set the percentage and maximum financial value of the combined preferences. The maximum percentage of combined preferences shall be 15 percent of the lowest responsible bidder and the maximum combined financial value of all preferences shall be two hundred thousand dollars ($200,000).
6067
6168 (2) Establish a subcontracting participation goal for small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, or social enterprises on contracts and grant a preference, pursuant to paragraph (1), to those bidders who meet the goal.
6269
6370 (3) (A) Require bidders to make good faith efforts to meet a subcontracting participation goal for small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise contracts. Bidders that fail to meet the goal established by the local agency shall demonstrate that they made good faith efforts to meet the goal.
6471
6572 (B) A prime contractor may, subject to the approval of the local agency, substitute a subcontractor with another small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise, as applicable. A local agency shall approve the substitution of the subcontractor only in the instance where the substitution meets the requirements of paragraph (8) of subdivision (d) and the local agencys adopted policy.
6673
6774 (4) Set additional guidelines for local preference purposes.
6875
6976 (b) The local agency shall define the eligibility for a preference authorized pursuant to this section, which at a minimum, shall include businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (1) of subdivision (c) as a small business, businesses meeting the requirements of paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) as a disabled veteran business, and an entity meeting the requirements of paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) as a social enterprise.
7077
7178 (c) For the purposes of this section:
7279
7380 (1) Small business includes, but is not limited to, a small business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 14835) of Chapter 6.5 of Part 5.5 of Division 3 of Title 2 of the Government Code.
7481
7582 (2) Disabled veteran business includes a disabled veteran business enterprise certified pursuant to Article 6 (commencing with Section 999) of Chapter 6 of Division 4 of the Military and Veterans Code.
7683
7784 (3) Social enterprise includes a nonprofit or for-profit business whose primary purpose is to benefit the economic, environmental, or social health of the community and which uses the methods and disciplines of business and the power of the marketplace to advance its social, environmental, and human justice agendas, wherein the organization applies commercial strategies to maximize improvements in human and environmental well-being that may include maximizing social impact rather than profits for external shareholders. A social enterprise shall be a business that has been in operation for at least one year providing transitional or permanent employment to a transitional workforce or providing social, environmental, or human justice services. A social enterprise shall only include a social enterprise certified by the administering local agency or by an entity the local agency identifies in the procurement policy adopted pursuant to subdivision (d).
7885
7986 (4) Transitional employment means short-term or long-term, wage-paying, subsidized, or nonsubsidized employment that combines real work, skill development, and supportive services to help a transitional workforce overcome barriers to employment and transition to unsubsidized competitive employment.
8087
8188 (5) Transitional workforce means underemployed or hard-to-employ persons who may be homeless, formerly incarcerated, or who either have not worked for an extended period of time or face significant barriers to employment, where applicable.
8289
8390 (d) Every local agency that offers a preference, pursuant to this section, shall, prior to offering a preference, adopt a procurement policy that includes, at a minimum, all of the following:
8491
8592 (1) A definition of an eligible entity for each preference category being utilized by the local agency.
8693
8794 (2) The percentage and maximum financial value of a single preference.
8895
8996 (3) If the local agency allows multiple preferences in a bid package, the percentage and maximum financial value of multiple preferences in a bid package, if authorized by a local agency.
9097
9198 (4) A requirement that a preference only be awarded to a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise that performs a commercially useful function, as defined in subdivision (e).
9299
93100 (5) A policy regarding oversight and potential fraudulent behavior on the part of a contractor, subcontractor, or individual for the purpose of qualifying as a small business, disabled veteran business, or social enterprise and being awarded a preference.
94101
95102 (6) If the local agency offers a preference for social enterprise participation, a certification process for social enterprises, as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c).
96103
97104 (7) A policy for determining whether a contractor has made a good faith effort, pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (a).
98105
99106 (8) Policy on how a prime contractor may substitute a subcontractor, pursuant to subparagraph (B) of paragraph (3) of subdivision (a). This policy shall, at a minimum, include all of the following:
100107
101108 (A) The identification of the condition or conditions for which a substitution of subcontractors is authorized.
102109
103110 (B) A requirement that construction subcontractors awarded construction subcontracts under this section shall be afforded all the protections of the Subletting and Subcontracting Fair Practices Act (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 4100)), including a provision that in addition to substitution conditions identified in Section 4107, a prime contractor may request substitution of a social enterprise or microbusiness, certified pursuant to Section 14837 of the Government Code, due to the subcontractors inability to execute the contract due to staffing or scheduling conflicts that have arisen since the submittal of the bid.
104111
105112 (C) A requirement that a subcontractor that served to qualify the bid package for a preference shall be replaced only with a subcontractor meeting the eligibility requirements of subdivision (b).
106113
107114 (D) A requirement that the condition qualifying the substitution be verified with the subcontractor.
108115
109116 (e) Every entity used to qualify a bid for a preference pursuant to this section shall perform a commercially useful function. A commercially useful function means:
110117
111118 (1) A contractor is deemed to perform a commercially useful function if the contractor, including a subcontractor, does all of the following:
112119
113120 (A) Is responsible for the execution of a distinct element of the work of the contract.
114121
115122 (B) Carries out its obligation by actually performing, managing, or supervising the work involved.
116123
117124 (C) Performs work that is normal for its business services and functions.
118125
119126 (D) Is responsible, with respect to products, inventories, materials, and supplies required for the contract, for negotiating price, determining quality and quantity, ordering, installing, if applicable, and making payment.
120127
121128 (E) Is not further subcontracting a portion of the work that is greater than that expected to be subcontracted by normal industry practices.
122129
123130 (2) A contractor or subcontractor shall not be considered to perform a commercially useful function if the contractors or subcontractors role is limited to that of an extra participant in a transaction, contract, or project through which funds are passed in order to obtain the appearance of a small business, a disabled veteran business, or a social enterprise.
124131
125132 (f) This section shall remain in effect only until January 1, 2024, and as of that date is repealed.
126133
127134 SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares that a special statute is necessary and that a general statute cannot be made applicable within the meaning of Section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution because of the unique need of the County of San Joaquin to encourage small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises.
128135
129136 SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares that a special statute is necessary and that a general statute cannot be made applicable within the meaning of Section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution because of the unique need of the County of San Joaquin to encourage small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises.
130137
131138 SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares that a special statute is necessary and that a general statute cannot be made applicable within the meaning of Section 16 of Article IV of the California Constitution because of the unique need of the County of San Joaquin to encourage small businesses, disabled veteran businesses, and social enterprises.
132139
133140 ### SEC. 2.