California Assembly Bill AB2877

California 2019-2020 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/21/20
• Refer: 3/5/20

Caption

Crimes: penalties.

Impact

The introduction of AB 2877 marks a notable shift in the approach toward handling nonviolent drug offenses within California's criminal justice system. By mandating participation in drug treatment programs for repeat offenders, it can potentially reduce recidivism rates by addressing the underlying substance abuse issues. Furthermore, this bill is aligned with broader trends toward restorative justice and public health approaches in dealing with drug-related crimes, advocating for rehabilitation over punitive measures.

Summary

Assembly Bill 2877, introduced by Assembly Member McCarty, seeks to amend the Penal Code by adding Section 1210.2, which addresses the treatment of individuals convicted for crimes committed under the influence of controlled substances. The bill specifies that if an individual has a third or greater conviction in the past three years, they must participate in a drug treatment program as a condition of probation, in addition to other imposed sentences. This initiative aims to enhance accountability and promote rehabilitation for repeat offenders, significantly emphasizing treatment over incarceration in specific cases.

Contention

However, AB 2877 does introduce points of contention among stakeholders. Critics may argue that mandatory treatment could pose challenges regarding the capacity and availability of programs, potentially leading to inequity in access to required care. Additionally, while supporters believe that the bill will deter future offenses through rehabilitation, opponents might raise concerns over the effectiveness of such approaches and the implications for courts' judicial discretion in addressing individual case circumstances.