California 2019-2020 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB1023

Introduced
2/14/20  
Refer
2/27/20  
Refer
2/27/20  

Caption

Sexually violent predators: open court proceedings.

Impact

If enacted, SB 1023 would amend the Welfare and Institutions Code by introducing clear requirements for the handling of cases involving sexually violent predators. It emphasizes the principle of open court hearings, reinforcing the public's right to access legal proceedings. The law intends to ensure that any closure of courtroom hearings can only happen if certain stringent criteria are met, effectively balancing the rights of individuals being committed with the right of the public to have access to the judicial process.

Summary

Senate Bill 1023, introduced by Senator Bates, aims to establish that proceedings concerning the civil commitment of individuals identified as sexually violent predators must occur in open court. This legislative measure is grounded in enhancing transparency and public access to court proceedings, unless there are compelling and extraordinary circumstances warranting closure. The bill mandates a minimum of 10 days' notice to all parties before any proceeding can be closed to the public, ensuring due process and fairness in legal proceedings surrounding such sensitive cases.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment regarding SB 1023 appears to be supportive among legislators and advocacy groups advocating for transparency in legal proceedings. Supporters argue that open court proceedings are essential for accountability and public trust in the judicial system. However, there may be concerns raised by those who worry about the implications this may have on privacy for individuals undergoing psychological evaluations or those involved in sensitive cases where public exposure could affect legal outcomes.

Contention

Notable points of contention surround the definitions and limits of what constitutes 'compelling and extraordinary circumstances' which could justify the closure of a courtroom. This could lead to legal challenges regarding what evidence is sufficient to close proceedings, as well as debates on the potential stigmatization of individuals undergoing public trial for their mental health issues. Furthermore, the bill's implementation could require enhanced training for court officials on maintaining the balance between transparency and individual privacy rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

CA SB248

Sexually violent predators: open court proceedings.

CA SB1034

Sexually violent predators.

CA AB2711

Juvenile records access.

CA SB821

Criminal procedure: arraignment.

CA SB448

California Emergency Services Act: emergency powers: limitation.

CA SB438

Juveniles: legal guardianship: successor guardian.

CA AB2226

Crime victims: restitution and compensation.

CA AB2354

Dependency hearings: parents lacking shelter.