California 2019-2020 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB854 Compare Versions

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1-Amended IN Senate April 24, 2020 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 854Introduced by Senator Beall(Principal coauthor: Senator Wiener)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Arambula, and Chiu)(Coauthors: Senators Glazer and Hill)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Maienschein and Wicks)January 14, 2020 An act to add Section 1374.78 1367.207 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10144.42 10123.204 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 854, as amended, Beall. Health care coverage: Substance substance use disorders.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires specified health insurance policies that provide coverage for outpatient prescription drugs to cover medically necessary prescription drugs and subjects those policies to certain limitations on cost sharing and the placement of drugs on formularies. Existing law authorizes a health care service plan and a health insurer to utilize formularies, prior authorization, step therapy, or other reasonable medical management practices in the provision of outpatient prescription drug coverage.This bill would require health care service plans and health insurers that provide prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders to place prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary. The bill would impose various prohibitions on those plans and insurers, including a prohibition on prior authorization requirements on, or any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for, a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders. The bill would require those plans and insurers to make specified disclosures online and in printed provider directories, including which providers provide medication-assisted treatment services, and would state that these provisions do not apply to health care service plan contracts or health insurance policies for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program.Because a willful violation of the bills provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provide outpatient prescription drug benefits to cover all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee or insured. The bill would require those drugs to be placed on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary, unless specified criteria are met. The bill would, among other prohibitions, prohibit prior authorization or step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, unless specified criteria are met. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1367.207 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1367.207. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the health care service plans pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the enrollee receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the enrollee receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) or to a specialized health care service plan contract that covers only vision or dental benefits.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager has the same meaning as defined in Section 1385.001.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health care service plan, or of any entities with which the plan contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a type of protocol that specifies the sequence in which different prescription drugs for a medical condition and medically appropriate for a particular enrollee are to be prescribed.SEC. 2. Section 10123.204 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.204. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an insured.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer or the health insurers pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the insured receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the insured receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a specialized health insurance policy that covers only vision or dental benefits or a Medicare supplement policy.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager means a person, business, or other entity that, pursuant to a contract with a health insurer, manages the prescription drug coverage provided by the health insurer, including the processing and payment of claims for prescription drugs, the performance of drug utilization review, the processing of drug prior authorization requests, the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to prescription drug coverage, contracting with network pharmacies, and controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health insurer, or of any entities with which the insurer contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy has the same meaning as defined in Section 10123.201.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.SECTION 1.Section 1374.78 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1374.78.(a)Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1)Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2)Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3)Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4)Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5)Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b)A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c)This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2)Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3)Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4)Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.SEC. 2.Section 10144.42 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10144.42.(a)Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1)Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2)Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3)Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4)Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5)Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b)A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c)This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2)Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3)Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4)Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.SEC. 3.No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.
1+CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 854Introduced by Senator Beall(Principal coauthor: Senator Wiener)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Arambula, and Chiu)(Coauthors: Senators Glazer and Hill)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Maienschein and Wicks)January 14, 2020 An act to add Section 1374.78 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10144.42 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 854, as introduced, Beall. Health care coverage: Substance use disorders.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires specified health insurance policies that provide coverage for outpatient prescription drugs to cover medically necessary prescription drugs and subjects those policies to certain limitations on cost sharing and the placement of drugs on formularies. Existing law authorizes a health care service plan and a health insurer to utilize formularies, prior authorization, step therapy, or other reasonable medical management practices in the provision of outpatient prescription drug coverage.This bill would require health care service plans and health insurers that provide prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders to place prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary. The bill would impose various prohibitions on those plans and insurers, including a prohibition on prior authorization requirements on, or any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for, a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders. The bill would require those plans and insurers to make specified disclosures online and in printed provider directories, including which providers provide medication-assisted treatment services, and would state that these provisions do not apply to health care service plan contracts or health insurance policies for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program.Because a willful violation of the bills provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1374.78 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1374.78. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.SEC. 2. Section 10144.42 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10144.42. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
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3- Amended IN Senate April 24, 2020 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 854Introduced by Senator Beall(Principal coauthor: Senator Wiener)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Arambula, and Chiu)(Coauthors: Senators Glazer and Hill)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Maienschein and Wicks)January 14, 2020 An act to add Section 1374.78 1367.207 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10144.42 10123.204 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 854, as amended, Beall. Health care coverage: Substance substance use disorders.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires specified health insurance policies that provide coverage for outpatient prescription drugs to cover medically necessary prescription drugs and subjects those policies to certain limitations on cost sharing and the placement of drugs on formularies. Existing law authorizes a health care service plan and a health insurer to utilize formularies, prior authorization, step therapy, or other reasonable medical management practices in the provision of outpatient prescription drug coverage.This bill would require health care service plans and health insurers that provide prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders to place prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary. The bill would impose various prohibitions on those plans and insurers, including a prohibition on prior authorization requirements on, or any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for, a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders. The bill would require those plans and insurers to make specified disclosures online and in printed provider directories, including which providers provide medication-assisted treatment services, and would state that these provisions do not apply to health care service plan contracts or health insurance policies for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program.Because a willful violation of the bills provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provide outpatient prescription drug benefits to cover all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee or insured. The bill would require those drugs to be placed on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary, unless specified criteria are met. The bill would, among other prohibitions, prohibit prior authorization or step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, unless specified criteria are met. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
3+ CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 854Introduced by Senator Beall(Principal coauthor: Senator Wiener)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Arambula, and Chiu)(Coauthors: Senators Glazer and Hill)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Maienschein and Wicks)January 14, 2020 An act to add Section 1374.78 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10144.42 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 854, as introduced, Beall. Health care coverage: Substance use disorders.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires specified health insurance policies that provide coverage for outpatient prescription drugs to cover medically necessary prescription drugs and subjects those policies to certain limitations on cost sharing and the placement of drugs on formularies. Existing law authorizes a health care service plan and a health insurer to utilize formularies, prior authorization, step therapy, or other reasonable medical management practices in the provision of outpatient prescription drug coverage.This bill would require health care service plans and health insurers that provide prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders to place prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary. The bill would impose various prohibitions on those plans and insurers, including a prohibition on prior authorization requirements on, or any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for, a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders. The bill would require those plans and insurers to make specified disclosures online and in printed provider directories, including which providers provide medication-assisted treatment services, and would state that these provisions do not apply to health care service plan contracts or health insurance policies for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program.Because a willful violation of the bills provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
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5- Amended IN Senate April 24, 2020
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99 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20192020 REGULAR SESSION
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1313 No. 854
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1515 Introduced by Senator Beall(Principal coauthor: Senator Wiener)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Arambula, and Chiu)(Coauthors: Senators Glazer and Hill)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Maienschein and Wicks)January 14, 2020
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1717 Introduced by Senator Beall(Principal coauthor: Senator Wiener)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Arambula, and Chiu)(Coauthors: Senators Glazer and Hill)(Coauthors: Assembly Members Maienschein and Wicks)
1818 January 14, 2020
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20- An act to add Section 1374.78 1367.207 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10144.42 10123.204 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage.
20+ An act to add Section 1374.78 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10144.42 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage.
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26-SB 854, as amended, Beall. Health care coverage: Substance substance use disorders.
26+SB 854, as introduced, Beall. Health care coverage: Substance use disorders.
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28-Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires specified health insurance policies that provide coverage for outpatient prescription drugs to cover medically necessary prescription drugs and subjects those policies to certain limitations on cost sharing and the placement of drugs on formularies. Existing law authorizes a health care service plan and a health insurer to utilize formularies, prior authorization, step therapy, or other reasonable medical management practices in the provision of outpatient prescription drug coverage.This bill would require health care service plans and health insurers that provide prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders to place prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary. The bill would impose various prohibitions on those plans and insurers, including a prohibition on prior authorization requirements on, or any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for, a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders. The bill would require those plans and insurers to make specified disclosures online and in printed provider directories, including which providers provide medication-assisted treatment services, and would state that these provisions do not apply to health care service plan contracts or health insurance policies for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program.Because a willful violation of the bills provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would require health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provide outpatient prescription drug benefits to cover all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee or insured. The bill would require those drugs to be placed on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary, unless specified criteria are met. The bill would, among other prohibitions, prohibit prior authorization or step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, unless specified criteria are met. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
28+Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires specified health insurance policies that provide coverage for outpatient prescription drugs to cover medically necessary prescription drugs and subjects those policies to certain limitations on cost sharing and the placement of drugs on formularies. Existing law authorizes a health care service plan and a health insurer to utilize formularies, prior authorization, step therapy, or other reasonable medical management practices in the provision of outpatient prescription drug coverage.This bill would require health care service plans and health insurers that provide prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders to place prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary. The bill would impose various prohibitions on those plans and insurers, including a prohibition on prior authorization requirements on, or any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for, a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders. The bill would require those plans and insurers to make specified disclosures online and in printed provider directories, including which providers provide medication-assisted treatment services, and would state that these provisions do not apply to health care service plan contracts or health insurance policies for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program.Because a willful violation of the bills provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
2929
3030 Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires specified health insurance policies that provide coverage for outpatient prescription drugs to cover medically necessary prescription drugs and subjects those policies to certain limitations on cost sharing and the placement of drugs on formularies. Existing law authorizes a health care service plan and a health insurer to utilize formularies, prior authorization, step therapy, or other reasonable medical management practices in the provision of outpatient prescription drug coverage.
3131
3232 This bill would require health care service plans and health insurers that provide prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders to place prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary. The bill would impose various prohibitions on those plans and insurers, including a prohibition on prior authorization requirements on, or any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for, a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders. The bill would require those plans and insurers to make specified disclosures online and in printed provider directories, including which providers provide medication-assisted treatment services, and would state that these provisions do not apply to health care service plan contracts or health insurance policies for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program.
3333
34-
35-
3634 Because a willful violation of the bills provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
37-
38-
39-
40-This bill would require health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provide outpatient prescription drug benefits to cover all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee or insured. The bill would require those drugs to be placed on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the plan or insurers prescription drug formulary, unless specified criteria are met. The bill would, among other prohibitions, prohibit prior authorization or step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, unless specified criteria are met. Because a willful violation of these provisions by a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
4135
4236 The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
4337
4438 This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
4539
4640 ## Digest Key
4741
4842 ## Bill Text
4943
50-The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1367.207 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1367.207. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the health care service plans pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the enrollee receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the enrollee receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) or to a specialized health care service plan contract that covers only vision or dental benefits.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager has the same meaning as defined in Section 1385.001.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health care service plan, or of any entities with which the plan contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a type of protocol that specifies the sequence in which different prescription drugs for a medical condition and medically appropriate for a particular enrollee are to be prescribed.SEC. 2. Section 10123.204 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.204. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an insured.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer or the health insurers pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the insured receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the insured receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a specialized health insurance policy that covers only vision or dental benefits or a Medicare supplement policy.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager means a person, business, or other entity that, pursuant to a contract with a health insurer, manages the prescription drug coverage provided by the health insurer, including the processing and payment of claims for prescription drugs, the performance of drug utilization review, the processing of drug prior authorization requests, the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to prescription drug coverage, contracting with network pharmacies, and controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health insurer, or of any entities with which the insurer contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy has the same meaning as defined in Section 10123.201.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.SECTION 1.Section 1374.78 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1374.78.(a)Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1)Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2)Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3)Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4)Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5)Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b)A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c)This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2)Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3)Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4)Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.SEC. 2.Section 10144.42 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10144.42.(a)Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1)Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2)Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3)Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4)Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5)Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b)A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c)This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2)Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3)Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4)Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.SEC. 3.No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.
44+The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1374.78 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1374.78. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.SEC. 2. Section 10144.42 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10144.42. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
5145
5246 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
5347
5448 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
5549
56-SECTION 1. Section 1367.207 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1367.207. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the health care service plans pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the enrollee receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the enrollee receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) or to a specialized health care service plan contract that covers only vision or dental benefits.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager has the same meaning as defined in Section 1385.001.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health care service plan, or of any entities with which the plan contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a type of protocol that specifies the sequence in which different prescription drugs for a medical condition and medically appropriate for a particular enrollee are to be prescribed.
50+SECTION 1. Section 1374.78 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1374.78. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.
5751
58-SECTION 1. Section 1367.207 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:
52+SECTION 1. Section 1374.78 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:
5953
6054 ### SECTION 1.
6155
62-1367.207. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the health care service plans pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the enrollee receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the enrollee receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) or to a specialized health care service plan contract that covers only vision or dental benefits.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager has the same meaning as defined in Section 1385.001.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health care service plan, or of any entities with which the plan contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a type of protocol that specifies the sequence in which different prescription drugs for a medical condition and medically appropriate for a particular enrollee are to be prescribed.
56+1374.78. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.
6357
64-1367.207. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the health care service plans pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the enrollee receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the enrollee receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) or to a specialized health care service plan contract that covers only vision or dental benefits.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager has the same meaning as defined in Section 1385.001.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health care service plan, or of any entities with which the plan contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a type of protocol that specifies the sequence in which different prescription drugs for a medical condition and medically appropriate for a particular enrollee are to be prescribed.
58+1374.78. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.
6559
66-1367.207. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the health care service plans pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the enrollee receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the enrollee receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) or to a specialized health care service plan contract that covers only vision or dental benefits.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager has the same meaning as defined in Section 1385.001.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health care service plan, or of any entities with which the plan contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a type of protocol that specifies the sequence in which different prescription drugs for a medical condition and medically appropriate for a particular enrollee are to be prescribed.
60+1374.78. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.
6761
6862
6963
70-1367.207. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:
64+1374.78. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:
7165
72-(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an enrollee.
66+(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.
7367
74-(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the health care service plans pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).
68+(2) Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.
7569
76-(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:
70+(3) Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.
7771
78-(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.
72+(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.
7973
80-(2) A requirement that the enrollee receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.
74+(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.
8175
82-(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.
76+(b) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.
8377
84-(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.
78+(c) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).
8579
86-(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.
80+(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
8781
88-(6) A requirement that the enrollee receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.
82+(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.
8983
90-(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.
84+(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.
9185
92-(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:
86+(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.
9387
94-(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.
88+(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.
9589
96-(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.
90+SEC. 2. Section 10144.42 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10144.42. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.
9791
98-(d) A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.
99-
100-(e) This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code) or to a specialized health care service plan contract that covers only vision or dental benefits.
101-
102-(f) For purposes of this section:
103-
104-(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.
105-
106-(2) Pharmacy benefit manager has the same meaning as defined in Section 1385.001.
107-
108-(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health care service plan, or of any entities with which the plan contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or contracting entity before those services are provided.
109-
110-(4) Step therapy means a type of protocol that specifies the sequence in which different prescription drugs for a medical condition and medically appropriate for a particular enrollee are to be prescribed.
111-
112-SEC. 2. Section 10123.204 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10123.204. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an insured.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer or the health insurers pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the insured receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the insured receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a specialized health insurance policy that covers only vision or dental benefits or a Medicare supplement policy.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager means a person, business, or other entity that, pursuant to a contract with a health insurer, manages the prescription drug coverage provided by the health insurer, including the processing and payment of claims for prescription drugs, the performance of drug utilization review, the processing of drug prior authorization requests, the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to prescription drug coverage, contracting with network pharmacies, and controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health insurer, or of any entities with which the insurer contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy has the same meaning as defined in Section 10123.201.
113-
114-SEC. 2. Section 10123.204 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:
92+SEC. 2. Section 10144.42 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:
11593
11694 ### SEC. 2.
11795
118-10123.204. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an insured.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer or the health insurers pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the insured receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the insured receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a specialized health insurance policy that covers only vision or dental benefits or a Medicare supplement policy.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager means a person, business, or other entity that, pursuant to a contract with a health insurer, manages the prescription drug coverage provided by the health insurer, including the processing and payment of claims for prescription drugs, the performance of drug utilization review, the processing of drug prior authorization requests, the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to prescription drug coverage, contracting with network pharmacies, and controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health insurer, or of any entities with which the insurer contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy has the same meaning as defined in Section 10123.201.
96+10144.42. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.
11997
120-10123.204. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an insured.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer or the health insurers pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the insured receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the insured receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a specialized health insurance policy that covers only vision or dental benefits or a Medicare supplement policy.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager means a person, business, or other entity that, pursuant to a contract with a health insurer, manages the prescription drug coverage provided by the health insurer, including the processing and payment of claims for prescription drugs, the performance of drug utilization review, the processing of drug prior authorization requests, the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to prescription drug coverage, contracting with network pharmacies, and controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health insurer, or of any entities with which the insurer contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy has the same meaning as defined in Section 10123.201.
98+10144.42. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.
12199
122-10123.204. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an insured.(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer or the health insurers pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) A requirement that the insured receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(6) A requirement that the insured receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.(d) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(e) This section does not apply to a specialized health insurance policy that covers only vision or dental benefits or a Medicare supplement policy.(f) For purposes of this section:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit manager means a person, business, or other entity that, pursuant to a contract with a health insurer, manages the prescription drug coverage provided by the health insurer, including the processing and payment of claims for prescription drugs, the performance of drug utilization review, the processing of drug prior authorization requests, the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to prescription drug coverage, contracting with network pharmacies, and controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health insurer, or of any entities with which the insurer contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or contracting entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy has the same meaning as defined in Section 10123.201.
100+10144.42. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.(2) Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.(3) Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.(b) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.(c) This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.
123101
124102
125103
126-10123.204. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, that provides outpatient prescription drug benefits shall do both of the following:
104+10144.42. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:
127105
128-(1) Cover, under applicable pharmacy and medical benefits, all medically necessary prescription drugs approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for treating substance use disorders that are appropriate for the specific needs of an insured.
106+(1) Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.
129107
130-(2) Place all outpatient prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer or the health insurers pharmacy benefit manager, except as authorized in subdivision (c).
108+(2) Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.
131109
132-(b) Except as authorized in subdivision (c), a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, shall not impose any of the following:
110+(3) Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.
133111
134-(1) Prior authorization requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that drug for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.
112+(4) Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.
135113
136-(2) A requirement that the insured receives treatment at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy.
114+(5) Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.
137115
138-(3) A limit on the number of visits, days of coverage, scope or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders.
116+(b) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.
139117
140-(4) An exclusion or limitation on coverage of prescription drugs and benefits for treating substance use disorders based on an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.
118+(c) This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).
141119
142-(5) Step therapy requirements on a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.
120+(d) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
143121
144-(6) A requirement that the insured receives concurrent behavioral, cognitive, mental health, or other services as a condition of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders.
122+(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.
145123
146-(7) An exclusion of coverage for a prescription drug approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that substance use disorder treatment was court ordered if the drugs and services were determined to be medically necessary, prescribed by a licensed health care provider, and provided in a community setting.
124+(2) Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.
147125
148-(c) If the FDA has approved one or more therapeutic equivalents of a prescription drug for treating substance use disorders, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2021, may do both of the following:
126+(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.
149127
150-(1) Place a therapeutic equivalent of the drug on any tier of a drug formulary if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary.
151-
152-(2) Require prior authorization or step therapy for a therapeutic equivalent of the drug if at least one therapeutic equivalent of the drug is covered without prior authorization or step therapy.
153-
154-(d) A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide prescription drugs approved by the FDA for treating substance use disorders and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.
155-
156-(e) This section does not apply to a specialized health insurance policy that covers only vision or dental benefits or a Medicare supplement policy.
157-
158-(f) For purposes of this section:
159-
160-(1) ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in treating addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.
161-
162-(2) Pharmacy benefit manager means a person, business, or other entity that, pursuant to a contract with a health insurer, manages the prescription drug coverage provided by the health insurer, including the processing and payment of claims for prescription drugs, the performance of drug utilization review, the processing of drug prior authorization requests, the adjudication of appeals or grievances related to prescription drug coverage, contracting with network pharmacies, and controlling the cost of covered prescription drugs.
163-
164-(3) Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit manager determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any requirement of a health insurer, or of any entities with which the insurer contracts for services that include utilization review or utilization management functions, that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or contracting entity before those services are provided.
165-
166-(4) Step therapy has the same meaning as defined in Section 10123.201.
128+(4) Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.
167129
168130 SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
169131
170132 SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
171133
172134 SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
173135
174136 ### SEC. 3.
175-
176-
177-
178-
179-
180-(a)Notwithstanding any other law, a health care service plan that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health care service plan or the pharmacy benefit management company, and shall not do any of the following:
181-
182-
183-
184-(1)Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.
185-
186-
187-
188-(2)Impose any requirement that the enrollee receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.
189-
190-
191-
192-(3)Impose any requirement related to an enrollees prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.
193-
194-
195-
196-(4)Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.
197-
198-
199-
200-(5)Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.
201-
202-
203-
204-(b)
205-
206-
207-
208-A health care service plan shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.
209-
210-
211-
212-(c)
213-
214-
215-
216-This section does not apply to a health care service plan contract issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).
217-
218-
219-
220-(d)
221-
222-
223-
224-For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
225-
226-
227-
228-(1)ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.
229-
230-
231-
232-(2)Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health care service plan.
233-
234-
235-
236-(3)Prior authorization means the process by which a health care service plan or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health care service plans or utilization review entitys requirement that an enrollee or health care provider notify the health care service plan or utilization review entity before those services are provided.
237-
238-
239-
240-(4)Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health care service plan or prescription drug management company.
241-
242-
243-
244-
245-
246-
247-
248-(a)Notwithstanding any other law, a health insurer that provides prescription drug benefits for the treatment of substance use disorders shall place all prescription medications approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the lowest cost-sharing tier of the drug formulary developed and maintained by the health insurer, and shall not do any of the following:
249-
250-
251-
252-(1)Impose any prior authorization requirements on any prescription medication approved by FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders, or on any behavioral, cognitive, or mental health services prescribed in conjunction with or supplementary to that medication for the purpose of treating a substance use disorder.
253-
254-
255-
256-(2)Impose any requirement that the insured receives coverage at an outpatient facility that exceeds allowable time and distance standards for network adequacy, a specific number of visits, days of coverage, scope, or duration of treatment, or other similar limitations.
257-
258-
259-
260-(3)Impose any requirement related to an insureds prior success or failure with substance use disorder treatment.
261-
262-
263-
264-(4)Impose any step therapy requirements before authorizing coverage for a prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders.
265-
266-
267-
268-(5)Exclude coverage for any prescription medication approved by the FDA for the treatment of substance use disorders and any associated counseling or wraparound services on the grounds that those medications and services were court ordered.
269-
270-
271-
272-(b)
273-
274-
275-
276-A health insurer shall disclose which providers in each network provide medication-assisted treatment services, and the level of care that those providers render pursuant to the current edition of the ASAM Criteria. The disclosure shall be made in a prominent location in the online and printed provider directories.
277-
278-
279-
280-(c)
281-
282-
283-
284-This section does not apply to a health insurance policy issued, sold, renewed, or offered for health care services or coverage provided in the Medi-Cal program (Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 14000) of Part 3 of Division 9 of the Welfare and Institutions Code).
285-
286-
287-
288-(d)
289-
290-
291-
292-For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
293-
294-
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296-(1)ASAM Criteria means the national set of criteria for providing outcome-oriented and results-based care in the treatment of addiction, and includes a comprehensive set of guidelines for placement, continued stay, and transfer and discharge of patients with addiction and cooccurring conditions, as published by the American Society of Addiction Medicine.
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300-(2)Pharmacy benefit management company means a company that administers a prescription drug plan for a health insurer.
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304-(3)Prior authorization means the process by which a health insurer or pharmacy benefit management company determines the medical necessity of otherwise covered health care services before those services are rendered. Prior authorization includes any health insurers or utilization review entitys requirement that an insured or health care provider notify the health insurer or utilization review entity before those services are provided.
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308-(4)Step therapy means a protocol or program that establishes the specific sequence that prescription drugs for a medical condition, and which drugs are medically appropriate for a patient, are authorized by a health insurer or prescription drug management company.
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314-No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIII B of the California Constitution.