The resolution highlights the crucial role played by El Escuadrn 201 in World War II, where they flew over 90 combat missions and earned numerous accolades for their bravery. By requesting the Congressional Gold Medal, SJR9 aims to formally acknowledge the sacrifices made by over 300 volunteers, contributing to a sense of pride among the squadron members and the Mexican community. This recognition is vital in providing historical context and honoring those who served from Mexico as part of the allied forces.
Senate Joint Resolution No. 9 (SJR9), introduced by Senator Archuleta on June 12, 2019, seeks to urge the United States Congress to favorably consider legislation that would award the Congressional Gold Medal to the 201st Fighter Squadron of the Mexican Expeditionary Air Force. This resolution honors the squadron, also known as El Escuadrn 201 or the Aztec Eagles, for their significant contributions during World War II, particularly in aiding the Allied efforts in the Philippines.
While the bill primarily serves a ceremonial purpose, the underlying message of international cooperation and recognition can foster discussions about the contributions of foreign military units to U.S. military history. There may be varying opinions on the significance of commemorations such as these, with some viewing them as long-overdue acknowledgments of contributions and others questioning whether such recognitions address more contemporary veterans' needs. Nevertheless, the bill is significant for both historical remembrance and collective honor.
The resolution calls not only for Congressional action but also aims to evoke pride and unity among veterans and the citizens of both Mexico and the United States. By transmitting copies to key political figures, including the President and members of Congress, the resolution seeks to garner support, thereby highlighting the importance of recognizing contributions to the war effort from diverse ethnic backgrounds.