California 2021-2022 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1394

Introduced
2/19/21  
Refer
3/11/21  
Refer
3/11/21  
Report Pass
3/11/21  
Report Pass
3/11/21  
Refer
3/15/21  
Refer
3/15/21  
Report Pass
4/5/21  
Report Pass
4/5/21  
Refer
4/6/21  
Refer
4/6/21  
Report Pass
1/3/22  
Report Pass
1/3/22  
Refer
1/4/22  
Refer
1/4/22  
Report Pass
1/12/22  
Report Pass
1/12/22  
Refer
1/12/22  
Refer
1/12/22  
Report Pass
1/20/22  
Report Pass
1/20/22  
Engrossed
1/27/22  
Engrossed
1/27/22  
Refer
1/27/22  
Refer
1/27/22  
Refer
5/4/22  
Refer
5/4/22  
Report Pass
5/24/22  
Report Pass
5/24/22  
Refer
5/24/22  
Report Pass
6/1/22  
Report Pass
6/1/22  
Refer
6/1/22  
Enrolled
6/29/22  
Chaptered
7/19/22  
Chaptered
7/19/22  

Caption

General acute care hospitals: suicide screening.

Impact

Following the bill's implementation, hospitals will be required to document patients' risks for suicidal behavior in their medical records and ensure that designated licensed staff are assigned to oversee the screening processes. Furthermore, hospitals must provide resources and referrals to patients demonstrating signs of suicidal ideation, which will improve access to mental health resources within the community. These changes are expected to have a significant positive impact on early detection and intervention strategies for at-risk individuals.

Summary

Assembly Bill 1394, introduced by Assemblymember Irwin, mandates that general acute care hospitals in California establish written policies and procedures for screening patients aged 12 and older for suicidal ideation and behavior. The bill is targeted to be implemented by January 1, 2025. By creating a structured approach to identify patients at risk, this legislation aims to enhance the mental health support provided within the healthcare setting, contributing to the broader goal of suicide prevention.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding AB 1394 is supportive, particularly from mental health advocates and healthcare professionals who recognize the necessity of proactive suicide prevention measures. By institutionalizing screenings, the bill underscores a commitment to addressing mental health issues in youth and reducing the stigma associated with seeking help. While broadly welcomed, there may be concerns regarding resource allocation and the training required for hospital staff to effectively implement the new procedures.

Contention

Despite the overall support for the bill, there are points of contention regarding the feasibility of implementing such screening in all general acute care hospitals. Critics may argue about potential logistical challenges, such as staff shortages or the adequacy of training, which could hinder effective compliance with the bill's requirements. Ultimately, the real test will be whether hospitals can integrate these protocols into their existing frameworks without overly burdening their resources.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB2899

General acute care hospitals: licensed nurse-to-patient ratios.

CA AB1450

Behavioral health: behavioral health and wellness screenings: notice.

CA AB1936

Maternal mental health screenings.

CA AB2563

Newborn screening program.

CA AB1720

Clinics: prenatal screening.

CA AB632

Health care coverage: prostate cancer screening.

CA SB570

Prenatal screening program.

CA AB2975

Occupational safety and health standards: workplace violence prevention plan: hospitals.

CA AB3103

Dependent children: health screenings.

CA SB625

Newborn screening: genetic diseases: blood samples collected.

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