California 2021-2022 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB2637 Compare Versions

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11 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 2637Introduced by Assembly Member Blanca RubioFebruary 18, 2022 An act to amend Section 2786 of, and to add Section 2786.4 to, the Business and Professions Code, relating to healing arts. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 2637, as introduced, Blanca Rubio. Nursing: schools and programs: exemptions.The Nursing Practice Act provides for the licensure and regulation of registered nurses by the Board of Registered Nursing within the Department of Consumer Affairs. The act requires an approved school of nursing or program of nursing to provide a course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than 2 academic years, be affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and be an institution of higher education. Existing law grants the board the authority to determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse.This bill would exempt an approved school of nursing or approved nursing program that is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution, is accredited through a regional accrediting agency, maintains a minimum pass rate of 80% on the licensing examination for a minimum of 2 consecutive academic years, and meets other specified criteria.This bill would require an approved school of nursing or an approved nursing program that is seeking exempt status to submit an application to the board and would require the board to approve the application if specific requirements are met. The bill would require an exempt school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program to continue to notify the board of other changes and to continue to submit annual reports to the board. The bill would specify that an exempt approved school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program is not required to pay fees or seek board approval for certain program changes that are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation. These changes would include, among others, clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff and school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements. By expanding the scope of the crime of perjury, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would also specify that an institute of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing, subject to the above exemption provision, is prohibited from making a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 2786 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:2786. (a) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, is one that has been approved by the board, gives the course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than two academic years, is affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and is an institution of higher education. For purposes of this section, institution of higher education includes, but is not limited to, community colleges offering an associate of arts or associate of science degree and private postsecondary institutions offering an associate of arts, associate of science, or baccalaureate degree or an entry-level masters degree, and is an institution that is not subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code).(b) A school of nursing that is affiliated with an institution that is subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code), may be approved by the board to grant an associate of arts or associate of science degree to individuals who graduate from the school of nursing or to grant a baccalaureate degree in nursing with successful completion of an additional course of study as approved by the board and the institution involved.(c) (1) The board shall determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse and shall include the minimum units of theory and clinical experience necessary to achieve essential clinical competency at the entry level of the registered nurse. The boards regulations shall be designed to require all schools to provide clinical instruction in all phases of the educational process, except as necessary to accommodate military education and experience as specified in Section 2786.1.(2) For purposes of this chapter, an exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program means a school or program that meets the following requirements:(A) Is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution.(B) Is accredited through a regional accrediting agency. (C) Maintains a minimum pass rate of 80 percent on the licensing examination under this chapter for a minimum of two consecutive academic years.(D) Maintains an official cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States Department of Education annually, that is less than 7.5 percent.(E) Maintains debt-to-earnings rates, as calculated by the United States Department of Education, that qualify as passing under Sections 668.403 to 668.406, inclusive, of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as of January 1, 2017.(3) (A) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, seeking exempt status shall submit an application to the board, and the board shall approve the application if the requirements under paragraph (2) are met.(B) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to notify the board of substantive changes and other changes as defined by board regulations and the national and regional accreditors.(C) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to submit annual reports to the board.(D) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall apply for continuing approval five years after initial approval or its last continuing approval.(4) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall not be required to pay fees or seek board approval for the changes to the following if the changes are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation:(A) Faculty.(B) Enrollments.(C) Clinical simulation hours in a skills lab, up to 50 percent of the total number of clinical hours.(D) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours for the exempt school or program and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(E) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility if the facility is approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(d) The board shall perform or cause to be performed an analysis of the practice of the registered nurse no less than every five years. Results of the analysis shall be utilized to assist in the determination of the required subjects of instruction, validation of the licensing examination, and assessment of the current practice of nursing.(e) (1) Graduation requirements for an approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, shall include one hour of direct participation in an implicit bias training which shall include all of the following:(A) Identification of previous or current unconscious biases and misinformation.(B) Identification of personal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and cultural barriers to inclusion.(C) Corrective measures to decrease implicit bias at the interpersonal and institutional levels, including ongoing policies and practices for that purpose.(D) Information on the effects, including, but not limited to, ongoing personal effects, of historical and contemporary exclusion and oppression of minority communities.(E) Information about cultural identity across racial or ethnic groups.(F) Information about communicating more effectively across identities, including racial, ethnic, religious, and gender identities.(G) Discussion on power dynamics and organizational decisionmaking.(H) Discussion on health inequities within the perinatal care field, including information on how implicit bias impacts maternal and infant health outcomes.(I) Perspectives of diverse, local constituency groups and experts on particular racial, identity, cultural, and provider-community relations issues in the community.(J) Information on reproductive justice.(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to do any of the following:(A) Affect the requirements for licensure under this chapter.(B) Require a curriculum revision.(C) Affect licensure by endorsement under this chapter.SEC. 2. Section 2786.4 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:2786.4. (a) An institution of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing subject to Section 2786 shall not make a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.(b) A payment shall be deemed a violation of subdivision (a) if made within two years of a clinical experience placement at a facility.(c) The payment of pass-through fees for purposes of credentialing, databank registration, or similar fees shall not constitute a violation of subdivision (a).SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
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33 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 2637Introduced by Assembly Member Blanca RubioFebruary 18, 2022 An act to amend Section 2786 of, and to add Section 2786.4 to, the Business and Professions Code, relating to healing arts. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 2637, as introduced, Blanca Rubio. Nursing: schools and programs: exemptions.The Nursing Practice Act provides for the licensure and regulation of registered nurses by the Board of Registered Nursing within the Department of Consumer Affairs. The act requires an approved school of nursing or program of nursing to provide a course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than 2 academic years, be affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and be an institution of higher education. Existing law grants the board the authority to determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse.This bill would exempt an approved school of nursing or approved nursing program that is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution, is accredited through a regional accrediting agency, maintains a minimum pass rate of 80% on the licensing examination for a minimum of 2 consecutive academic years, and meets other specified criteria.This bill would require an approved school of nursing or an approved nursing program that is seeking exempt status to submit an application to the board and would require the board to approve the application if specific requirements are met. The bill would require an exempt school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program to continue to notify the board of other changes and to continue to submit annual reports to the board. The bill would specify that an exempt approved school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program is not required to pay fees or seek board approval for certain program changes that are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation. These changes would include, among others, clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff and school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements. By expanding the scope of the crime of perjury, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would also specify that an institute of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing, subject to the above exemption provision, is prohibited from making a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
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55
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99 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION
1010
1111 Assembly Bill
1212
1313 No. 2637
1414
1515 Introduced by Assembly Member Blanca RubioFebruary 18, 2022
1616
1717 Introduced by Assembly Member Blanca Rubio
1818 February 18, 2022
1919
2020 An act to amend Section 2786 of, and to add Section 2786.4 to, the Business and Professions Code, relating to healing arts.
2121
2222 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2323
2424 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2525
2626 AB 2637, as introduced, Blanca Rubio. Nursing: schools and programs: exemptions.
2727
2828 The Nursing Practice Act provides for the licensure and regulation of registered nurses by the Board of Registered Nursing within the Department of Consumer Affairs. The act requires an approved school of nursing or program of nursing to provide a course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than 2 academic years, be affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and be an institution of higher education. Existing law grants the board the authority to determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse.This bill would exempt an approved school of nursing or approved nursing program that is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution, is accredited through a regional accrediting agency, maintains a minimum pass rate of 80% on the licensing examination for a minimum of 2 consecutive academic years, and meets other specified criteria.This bill would require an approved school of nursing or an approved nursing program that is seeking exempt status to submit an application to the board and would require the board to approve the application if specific requirements are met. The bill would require an exempt school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program to continue to notify the board of other changes and to continue to submit annual reports to the board. The bill would specify that an exempt approved school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program is not required to pay fees or seek board approval for certain program changes that are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation. These changes would include, among others, clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff and school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements. By expanding the scope of the crime of perjury, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.This bill would also specify that an institute of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing, subject to the above exemption provision, is prohibited from making a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
2929
3030 The Nursing Practice Act provides for the licensure and regulation of registered nurses by the Board of Registered Nursing within the Department of Consumer Affairs. The act requires an approved school of nursing or program of nursing to provide a course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than 2 academic years, be affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and be an institution of higher education. Existing law grants the board the authority to determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse.
3131
3232 This bill would exempt an approved school of nursing or approved nursing program that is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution, is accredited through a regional accrediting agency, maintains a minimum pass rate of 80% on the licensing examination for a minimum of 2 consecutive academic years, and meets other specified criteria.
3333
3434 This bill would require an approved school of nursing or an approved nursing program that is seeking exempt status to submit an application to the board and would require the board to approve the application if specific requirements are met. The bill would require an exempt school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program to continue to notify the board of other changes and to continue to submit annual reports to the board. The bill would specify that an exempt approved school of nursing or an exempt approved nursing program is not required to pay fees or seek board approval for certain program changes that are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation. These changes would include, among others, clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff and school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements. By expanding the scope of the crime of perjury, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.
3535
3636 This bill would also specify that an institute of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing, subject to the above exemption provision, is prohibited from making a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.
3737
3838 The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
3939
4040 This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
4141
4242 ## Digest Key
4343
4444 ## Bill Text
4545
4646 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 2786 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:2786. (a) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, is one that has been approved by the board, gives the course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than two academic years, is affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and is an institution of higher education. For purposes of this section, institution of higher education includes, but is not limited to, community colleges offering an associate of arts or associate of science degree and private postsecondary institutions offering an associate of arts, associate of science, or baccalaureate degree or an entry-level masters degree, and is an institution that is not subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code).(b) A school of nursing that is affiliated with an institution that is subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code), may be approved by the board to grant an associate of arts or associate of science degree to individuals who graduate from the school of nursing or to grant a baccalaureate degree in nursing with successful completion of an additional course of study as approved by the board and the institution involved.(c) (1) The board shall determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse and shall include the minimum units of theory and clinical experience necessary to achieve essential clinical competency at the entry level of the registered nurse. The boards regulations shall be designed to require all schools to provide clinical instruction in all phases of the educational process, except as necessary to accommodate military education and experience as specified in Section 2786.1.(2) For purposes of this chapter, an exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program means a school or program that meets the following requirements:(A) Is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution.(B) Is accredited through a regional accrediting agency. (C) Maintains a minimum pass rate of 80 percent on the licensing examination under this chapter for a minimum of two consecutive academic years.(D) Maintains an official cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States Department of Education annually, that is less than 7.5 percent.(E) Maintains debt-to-earnings rates, as calculated by the United States Department of Education, that qualify as passing under Sections 668.403 to 668.406, inclusive, of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as of January 1, 2017.(3) (A) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, seeking exempt status shall submit an application to the board, and the board shall approve the application if the requirements under paragraph (2) are met.(B) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to notify the board of substantive changes and other changes as defined by board regulations and the national and regional accreditors.(C) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to submit annual reports to the board.(D) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall apply for continuing approval five years after initial approval or its last continuing approval.(4) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall not be required to pay fees or seek board approval for the changes to the following if the changes are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation:(A) Faculty.(B) Enrollments.(C) Clinical simulation hours in a skills lab, up to 50 percent of the total number of clinical hours.(D) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours for the exempt school or program and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(E) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility if the facility is approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(d) The board shall perform or cause to be performed an analysis of the practice of the registered nurse no less than every five years. Results of the analysis shall be utilized to assist in the determination of the required subjects of instruction, validation of the licensing examination, and assessment of the current practice of nursing.(e) (1) Graduation requirements for an approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, shall include one hour of direct participation in an implicit bias training which shall include all of the following:(A) Identification of previous or current unconscious biases and misinformation.(B) Identification of personal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and cultural barriers to inclusion.(C) Corrective measures to decrease implicit bias at the interpersonal and institutional levels, including ongoing policies and practices for that purpose.(D) Information on the effects, including, but not limited to, ongoing personal effects, of historical and contemporary exclusion and oppression of minority communities.(E) Information about cultural identity across racial or ethnic groups.(F) Information about communicating more effectively across identities, including racial, ethnic, religious, and gender identities.(G) Discussion on power dynamics and organizational decisionmaking.(H) Discussion on health inequities within the perinatal care field, including information on how implicit bias impacts maternal and infant health outcomes.(I) Perspectives of diverse, local constituency groups and experts on particular racial, identity, cultural, and provider-community relations issues in the community.(J) Information on reproductive justice.(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to do any of the following:(A) Affect the requirements for licensure under this chapter.(B) Require a curriculum revision.(C) Affect licensure by endorsement under this chapter.SEC. 2. Section 2786.4 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:2786.4. (a) An institution of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing subject to Section 2786 shall not make a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.(b) A payment shall be deemed a violation of subdivision (a) if made within two years of a clinical experience placement at a facility.(c) The payment of pass-through fees for purposes of credentialing, databank registration, or similar fees shall not constitute a violation of subdivision (a).SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
4747
4848 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
4949
5050 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
5151
5252 SECTION 1. Section 2786 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:2786. (a) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, is one that has been approved by the board, gives the course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than two academic years, is affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and is an institution of higher education. For purposes of this section, institution of higher education includes, but is not limited to, community colleges offering an associate of arts or associate of science degree and private postsecondary institutions offering an associate of arts, associate of science, or baccalaureate degree or an entry-level masters degree, and is an institution that is not subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code).(b) A school of nursing that is affiliated with an institution that is subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code), may be approved by the board to grant an associate of arts or associate of science degree to individuals who graduate from the school of nursing or to grant a baccalaureate degree in nursing with successful completion of an additional course of study as approved by the board and the institution involved.(c) (1) The board shall determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse and shall include the minimum units of theory and clinical experience necessary to achieve essential clinical competency at the entry level of the registered nurse. The boards regulations shall be designed to require all schools to provide clinical instruction in all phases of the educational process, except as necessary to accommodate military education and experience as specified in Section 2786.1.(2) For purposes of this chapter, an exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program means a school or program that meets the following requirements:(A) Is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution.(B) Is accredited through a regional accrediting agency. (C) Maintains a minimum pass rate of 80 percent on the licensing examination under this chapter for a minimum of two consecutive academic years.(D) Maintains an official cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States Department of Education annually, that is less than 7.5 percent.(E) Maintains debt-to-earnings rates, as calculated by the United States Department of Education, that qualify as passing under Sections 668.403 to 668.406, inclusive, of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as of January 1, 2017.(3) (A) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, seeking exempt status shall submit an application to the board, and the board shall approve the application if the requirements under paragraph (2) are met.(B) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to notify the board of substantive changes and other changes as defined by board regulations and the national and regional accreditors.(C) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to submit annual reports to the board.(D) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall apply for continuing approval five years after initial approval or its last continuing approval.(4) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall not be required to pay fees or seek board approval for the changes to the following if the changes are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation:(A) Faculty.(B) Enrollments.(C) Clinical simulation hours in a skills lab, up to 50 percent of the total number of clinical hours.(D) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours for the exempt school or program and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(E) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility if the facility is approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(d) The board shall perform or cause to be performed an analysis of the practice of the registered nurse no less than every five years. Results of the analysis shall be utilized to assist in the determination of the required subjects of instruction, validation of the licensing examination, and assessment of the current practice of nursing.(e) (1) Graduation requirements for an approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, shall include one hour of direct participation in an implicit bias training which shall include all of the following:(A) Identification of previous or current unconscious biases and misinformation.(B) Identification of personal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and cultural barriers to inclusion.(C) Corrective measures to decrease implicit bias at the interpersonal and institutional levels, including ongoing policies and practices for that purpose.(D) Information on the effects, including, but not limited to, ongoing personal effects, of historical and contemporary exclusion and oppression of minority communities.(E) Information about cultural identity across racial or ethnic groups.(F) Information about communicating more effectively across identities, including racial, ethnic, religious, and gender identities.(G) Discussion on power dynamics and organizational decisionmaking.(H) Discussion on health inequities within the perinatal care field, including information on how implicit bias impacts maternal and infant health outcomes.(I) Perspectives of diverse, local constituency groups and experts on particular racial, identity, cultural, and provider-community relations issues in the community.(J) Information on reproductive justice.(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to do any of the following:(A) Affect the requirements for licensure under this chapter.(B) Require a curriculum revision.(C) Affect licensure by endorsement under this chapter.
5353
5454 SECTION 1. Section 2786 of the Business and Professions Code is amended to read:
5555
5656 ### SECTION 1.
5757
5858 2786. (a) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, is one that has been approved by the board, gives the course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than two academic years, is affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and is an institution of higher education. For purposes of this section, institution of higher education includes, but is not limited to, community colleges offering an associate of arts or associate of science degree and private postsecondary institutions offering an associate of arts, associate of science, or baccalaureate degree or an entry-level masters degree, and is an institution that is not subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code).(b) A school of nursing that is affiliated with an institution that is subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code), may be approved by the board to grant an associate of arts or associate of science degree to individuals who graduate from the school of nursing or to grant a baccalaureate degree in nursing with successful completion of an additional course of study as approved by the board and the institution involved.(c) (1) The board shall determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse and shall include the minimum units of theory and clinical experience necessary to achieve essential clinical competency at the entry level of the registered nurse. The boards regulations shall be designed to require all schools to provide clinical instruction in all phases of the educational process, except as necessary to accommodate military education and experience as specified in Section 2786.1.(2) For purposes of this chapter, an exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program means a school or program that meets the following requirements:(A) Is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution.(B) Is accredited through a regional accrediting agency. (C) Maintains a minimum pass rate of 80 percent on the licensing examination under this chapter for a minimum of two consecutive academic years.(D) Maintains an official cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States Department of Education annually, that is less than 7.5 percent.(E) Maintains debt-to-earnings rates, as calculated by the United States Department of Education, that qualify as passing under Sections 668.403 to 668.406, inclusive, of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as of January 1, 2017.(3) (A) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, seeking exempt status shall submit an application to the board, and the board shall approve the application if the requirements under paragraph (2) are met.(B) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to notify the board of substantive changes and other changes as defined by board regulations and the national and regional accreditors.(C) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to submit annual reports to the board.(D) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall apply for continuing approval five years after initial approval or its last continuing approval.(4) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall not be required to pay fees or seek board approval for the changes to the following if the changes are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation:(A) Faculty.(B) Enrollments.(C) Clinical simulation hours in a skills lab, up to 50 percent of the total number of clinical hours.(D) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours for the exempt school or program and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(E) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility if the facility is approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(d) The board shall perform or cause to be performed an analysis of the practice of the registered nurse no less than every five years. Results of the analysis shall be utilized to assist in the determination of the required subjects of instruction, validation of the licensing examination, and assessment of the current practice of nursing.(e) (1) Graduation requirements for an approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, shall include one hour of direct participation in an implicit bias training which shall include all of the following:(A) Identification of previous or current unconscious biases and misinformation.(B) Identification of personal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and cultural barriers to inclusion.(C) Corrective measures to decrease implicit bias at the interpersonal and institutional levels, including ongoing policies and practices for that purpose.(D) Information on the effects, including, but not limited to, ongoing personal effects, of historical and contemporary exclusion and oppression of minority communities.(E) Information about cultural identity across racial or ethnic groups.(F) Information about communicating more effectively across identities, including racial, ethnic, religious, and gender identities.(G) Discussion on power dynamics and organizational decisionmaking.(H) Discussion on health inequities within the perinatal care field, including information on how implicit bias impacts maternal and infant health outcomes.(I) Perspectives of diverse, local constituency groups and experts on particular racial, identity, cultural, and provider-community relations issues in the community.(J) Information on reproductive justice.(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to do any of the following:(A) Affect the requirements for licensure under this chapter.(B) Require a curriculum revision.(C) Affect licensure by endorsement under this chapter.
5959
6060 2786. (a) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, is one that has been approved by the board, gives the course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than two academic years, is affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and is an institution of higher education. For purposes of this section, institution of higher education includes, but is not limited to, community colleges offering an associate of arts or associate of science degree and private postsecondary institutions offering an associate of arts, associate of science, or baccalaureate degree or an entry-level masters degree, and is an institution that is not subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code).(b) A school of nursing that is affiliated with an institution that is subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code), may be approved by the board to grant an associate of arts or associate of science degree to individuals who graduate from the school of nursing or to grant a baccalaureate degree in nursing with successful completion of an additional course of study as approved by the board and the institution involved.(c) (1) The board shall determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse and shall include the minimum units of theory and clinical experience necessary to achieve essential clinical competency at the entry level of the registered nurse. The boards regulations shall be designed to require all schools to provide clinical instruction in all phases of the educational process, except as necessary to accommodate military education and experience as specified in Section 2786.1.(2) For purposes of this chapter, an exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program means a school or program that meets the following requirements:(A) Is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution.(B) Is accredited through a regional accrediting agency. (C) Maintains a minimum pass rate of 80 percent on the licensing examination under this chapter for a minimum of two consecutive academic years.(D) Maintains an official cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States Department of Education annually, that is less than 7.5 percent.(E) Maintains debt-to-earnings rates, as calculated by the United States Department of Education, that qualify as passing under Sections 668.403 to 668.406, inclusive, of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as of January 1, 2017.(3) (A) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, seeking exempt status shall submit an application to the board, and the board shall approve the application if the requirements under paragraph (2) are met.(B) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to notify the board of substantive changes and other changes as defined by board regulations and the national and regional accreditors.(C) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to submit annual reports to the board.(D) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall apply for continuing approval five years after initial approval or its last continuing approval.(4) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall not be required to pay fees or seek board approval for the changes to the following if the changes are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation:(A) Faculty.(B) Enrollments.(C) Clinical simulation hours in a skills lab, up to 50 percent of the total number of clinical hours.(D) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours for the exempt school or program and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(E) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility if the facility is approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(d) The board shall perform or cause to be performed an analysis of the practice of the registered nurse no less than every five years. Results of the analysis shall be utilized to assist in the determination of the required subjects of instruction, validation of the licensing examination, and assessment of the current practice of nursing.(e) (1) Graduation requirements for an approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, shall include one hour of direct participation in an implicit bias training which shall include all of the following:(A) Identification of previous or current unconscious biases and misinformation.(B) Identification of personal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and cultural barriers to inclusion.(C) Corrective measures to decrease implicit bias at the interpersonal and institutional levels, including ongoing policies and practices for that purpose.(D) Information on the effects, including, but not limited to, ongoing personal effects, of historical and contemporary exclusion and oppression of minority communities.(E) Information about cultural identity across racial or ethnic groups.(F) Information about communicating more effectively across identities, including racial, ethnic, religious, and gender identities.(G) Discussion on power dynamics and organizational decisionmaking.(H) Discussion on health inequities within the perinatal care field, including information on how implicit bias impacts maternal and infant health outcomes.(I) Perspectives of diverse, local constituency groups and experts on particular racial, identity, cultural, and provider-community relations issues in the community.(J) Information on reproductive justice.(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to do any of the following:(A) Affect the requirements for licensure under this chapter.(B) Require a curriculum revision.(C) Affect licensure by endorsement under this chapter.
6161
6262 2786. (a) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, is one that has been approved by the board, gives the course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than two academic years, is affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and is an institution of higher education. For purposes of this section, institution of higher education includes, but is not limited to, community colleges offering an associate of arts or associate of science degree and private postsecondary institutions offering an associate of arts, associate of science, or baccalaureate degree or an entry-level masters degree, and is an institution that is not subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code).(b) A school of nursing that is affiliated with an institution that is subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code), may be approved by the board to grant an associate of arts or associate of science degree to individuals who graduate from the school of nursing or to grant a baccalaureate degree in nursing with successful completion of an additional course of study as approved by the board and the institution involved.(c) (1) The board shall determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse and shall include the minimum units of theory and clinical experience necessary to achieve essential clinical competency at the entry level of the registered nurse. The boards regulations shall be designed to require all schools to provide clinical instruction in all phases of the educational process, except as necessary to accommodate military education and experience as specified in Section 2786.1.(2) For purposes of this chapter, an exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program means a school or program that meets the following requirements:(A) Is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution.(B) Is accredited through a regional accrediting agency. (C) Maintains a minimum pass rate of 80 percent on the licensing examination under this chapter for a minimum of two consecutive academic years.(D) Maintains an official cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States Department of Education annually, that is less than 7.5 percent.(E) Maintains debt-to-earnings rates, as calculated by the United States Department of Education, that qualify as passing under Sections 668.403 to 668.406, inclusive, of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as of January 1, 2017.(3) (A) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, seeking exempt status shall submit an application to the board, and the board shall approve the application if the requirements under paragraph (2) are met.(B) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to notify the board of substantive changes and other changes as defined by board regulations and the national and regional accreditors.(C) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to submit annual reports to the board.(D) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall apply for continuing approval five years after initial approval or its last continuing approval.(4) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall not be required to pay fees or seek board approval for the changes to the following if the changes are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation:(A) Faculty.(B) Enrollments.(C) Clinical simulation hours in a skills lab, up to 50 percent of the total number of clinical hours.(D) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours for the exempt school or program and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(E) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility if the facility is approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.(d) The board shall perform or cause to be performed an analysis of the practice of the registered nurse no less than every five years. Results of the analysis shall be utilized to assist in the determination of the required subjects of instruction, validation of the licensing examination, and assessment of the current practice of nursing.(e) (1) Graduation requirements for an approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, shall include one hour of direct participation in an implicit bias training which shall include all of the following:(A) Identification of previous or current unconscious biases and misinformation.(B) Identification of personal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and cultural barriers to inclusion.(C) Corrective measures to decrease implicit bias at the interpersonal and institutional levels, including ongoing policies and practices for that purpose.(D) Information on the effects, including, but not limited to, ongoing personal effects, of historical and contemporary exclusion and oppression of minority communities.(E) Information about cultural identity across racial or ethnic groups.(F) Information about communicating more effectively across identities, including racial, ethnic, religious, and gender identities.(G) Discussion on power dynamics and organizational decisionmaking.(H) Discussion on health inequities within the perinatal care field, including information on how implicit bias impacts maternal and infant health outcomes.(I) Perspectives of diverse, local constituency groups and experts on particular racial, identity, cultural, and provider-community relations issues in the community.(J) Information on reproductive justice.(2) This subdivision shall not be construed to do any of the following:(A) Affect the requirements for licensure under this chapter.(B) Require a curriculum revision.(C) Affect licensure by endorsement under this chapter.
6363
6464
6565
6666 2786. (a) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, is one that has been approved by the board, gives the course of instruction approved by the board, covering not less than two academic years, is affiliated or conducted in connection with one or more hospitals, and is an institution of higher education. For purposes of this section, institution of higher education includes, but is not limited to, community colleges offering an associate of arts or associate of science degree and private postsecondary institutions offering an associate of arts, associate of science, or baccalaureate degree or an entry-level masters degree, and is an institution that is not subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code).
6767
6868 (b) A school of nursing that is affiliated with an institution that is subject to the California Private Postsecondary Education Act of 2009 (Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 94800) of Part 59 of Division 10 of Title 3 of the Education Code), may be approved by the board to grant an associate of arts or associate of science degree to individuals who graduate from the school of nursing or to grant a baccalaureate degree in nursing with successful completion of an additional course of study as approved by the board and the institution involved.
6969
7070 (c) (1) The board shall determine by regulation the required subjects of instruction to be completed in an approved school of nursing for licensure as a registered nurse and shall include the minimum units of theory and clinical experience necessary to achieve essential clinical competency at the entry level of the registered nurse. The boards regulations shall be designed to require all schools to provide clinical instruction in all phases of the educational process, except as necessary to accommodate military education and experience as specified in Section 2786.1.
7171
7272 (2) For purposes of this chapter, an exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program means a school or program that meets the following requirements:
7373
7474 (A) Is accredited and maintains accreditation through a national nursing accrediting agency recognized by the United States Department of Education or is a public institution.
7575
7676 (B) Is accredited through a regional accrediting agency.
7777
7878 (C) Maintains a minimum pass rate of 80 percent on the licensing examination under this chapter for a minimum of two consecutive academic years.
7979
8080 (D) Maintains an official cohort default rate, as calculated by the United States Department of Education annually, that is less than 7.5 percent.
8181
8282 (E) Maintains debt-to-earnings rates, as calculated by the United States Department of Education, that qualify as passing under Sections 668.403 to 668.406, inclusive, of Title 34 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as of January 1, 2017.
8383
8484 (3) (A) An approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, seeking exempt status shall submit an application to the board, and the board shall approve the application if the requirements under paragraph (2) are met.
8585
8686 (B) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to notify the board of substantive changes and other changes as defined by board regulations and the national and regional accreditors.
8787
8888 (C) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall continue to submit annual reports to the board.
8989
9090 (D) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall apply for continuing approval five years after initial approval or its last continuing approval.
9191
9292 (4) An exempt approved school of nursing, or an exempt approved nursing program, shall not be required to pay fees or seek board approval for the changes to the following if the changes are approved by the applicable accreditors or within the scope of the programs accreditation:
9393
9494 (A) Faculty.
9595
9696 (B) Enrollments.
9797
9898 (C) Clinical simulation hours in a skills lab, up to 50 percent of the total number of clinical hours.
9999
100100 (D) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility that is already approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours for the exempt school or program and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.
101101
102102 (E) Clinical experience placements at a clinical agency or facility if the facility is approved by the board to provide clinical practice hours and if the program staff of the facility and the exempt school or program attest under penalty of perjury that the new clinical placements will not displace existing placements and all parties are in compliance with Section 2786.3.
103103
104104 (d) The board shall perform or cause to be performed an analysis of the practice of the registered nurse no less than every five years. Results of the analysis shall be utilized to assist in the determination of the required subjects of instruction, validation of the licensing examination, and assessment of the current practice of nursing.
105105
106106 (e) (1) Graduation requirements for an approved school of nursing, or an approved nursing program, shall include one hour of direct participation in an implicit bias training which shall include all of the following:
107107
108108 (A) Identification of previous or current unconscious biases and misinformation.
109109
110110 (B) Identification of personal, interpersonal, institutional, structural, and cultural barriers to inclusion.
111111
112112 (C) Corrective measures to decrease implicit bias at the interpersonal and institutional levels, including ongoing policies and practices for that purpose.
113113
114114 (D) Information on the effects, including, but not limited to, ongoing personal effects, of historical and contemporary exclusion and oppression of minority communities.
115115
116116 (E) Information about cultural identity across racial or ethnic groups.
117117
118118 (F) Information about communicating more effectively across identities, including racial, ethnic, religious, and gender identities.
119119
120120 (G) Discussion on power dynamics and organizational decisionmaking.
121121
122122 (H) Discussion on health inequities within the perinatal care field, including information on how implicit bias impacts maternal and infant health outcomes.
123123
124124 (I) Perspectives of diverse, local constituency groups and experts on particular racial, identity, cultural, and provider-community relations issues in the community.
125125
126126 (J) Information on reproductive justice.
127127
128128 (2) This subdivision shall not be construed to do any of the following:
129129
130130 (A) Affect the requirements for licensure under this chapter.
131131
132132 (B) Require a curriculum revision.
133133
134134 (C) Affect licensure by endorsement under this chapter.
135135
136136 SEC. 2. Section 2786.4 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:2786.4. (a) An institution of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing subject to Section 2786 shall not make a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.(b) A payment shall be deemed a violation of subdivision (a) if made within two years of a clinical experience placement at a facility.(c) The payment of pass-through fees for purposes of credentialing, databank registration, or similar fees shall not constitute a violation of subdivision (a).
137137
138138 SEC. 2. Section 2786.4 is added to the Business and Professions Code, to read:
139139
140140 ### SEC. 2.
141141
142142 2786.4. (a) An institution of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing subject to Section 2786 shall not make a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.(b) A payment shall be deemed a violation of subdivision (a) if made within two years of a clinical experience placement at a facility.(c) The payment of pass-through fees for purposes of credentialing, databank registration, or similar fees shall not constitute a violation of subdivision (a).
143143
144144 2786.4. (a) An institution of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing subject to Section 2786 shall not make a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.(b) A payment shall be deemed a violation of subdivision (a) if made within two years of a clinical experience placement at a facility.(c) The payment of pass-through fees for purposes of credentialing, databank registration, or similar fees shall not constitute a violation of subdivision (a).
145145
146146 2786.4. (a) An institution of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing subject to Section 2786 shall not make a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.(b) A payment shall be deemed a violation of subdivision (a) if made within two years of a clinical experience placement at a facility.(c) The payment of pass-through fees for purposes of credentialing, databank registration, or similar fees shall not constitute a violation of subdivision (a).
147147
148148
149149
150150 2786.4. (a) An institution of higher education or a private postsecondary school of nursing subject to Section 2786 shall not make a payment to any clinical agency or facility in exchange for clinical experience placements for students enrolled in a nursing program offered by or affiliated with the institution or private postsecondary school of nursing.
151151
152152 (b) A payment shall be deemed a violation of subdivision (a) if made within two years of a clinical experience placement at a facility.
153153
154154 (c) The payment of pass-through fees for purposes of credentialing, databank registration, or similar fees shall not constitute a violation of subdivision (a).
155155
156156 SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
157157
158158 SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
159159
160160 SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
161161
162162 ### SEC. 3.