California 2021-2022 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB2709 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/18/2022

                            CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 2709Introduced by Assembly Member Boerner HorvathFebruary 18, 2022 An act to add Section 1371.56 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10126.66 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 2709, as introduced, Boerner Horvath. Emergency ground medical transportation.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law also provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires that health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies provide coverage for certain services and treatments, including emergency medical transportation services.This bill would require a health care service plan contract or a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, to require an enrollee or insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee or insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider, and would prohibit the noncontracting ground ambulance provider from billing or sending to collections a higher amount. The bill would require the plan or insurer to reimburse a noncontracting ground ambulance provider the greater of the average contracted rate or 125% of the Medicare reimbursement rate for those services, as specified. Because a willful violation of the bills requirements relative to a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: YES  Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1371.56 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1371.56. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 1367.11, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an enrollee who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount.(2) An enrollee shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the plan to the noncontracting provider, the plan shall inform the enrollee and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the enrollee.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 1367.006.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall satisfy the enrollees obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the plan pursuant to subdivision (a), that the enrollee failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health care service plan, the plan shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health care service plan or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the plan disputes the payment amount, the provider or the plan may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the department pursuant to Section 1371.30.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.SEC. 2. Section 10126.66 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10126.66. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10352, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount. (2) An insured shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the insurer to the noncontracting provider, the insurer shall inform the insured and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the insured.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 10112.28.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall satisfy the insureds obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the insurer pursuant to subdivision (a), that the insured failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health insurer, the insurer shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health insurer or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the insurer disputes the payment amount, the provider or the insurer may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the commissioner pursuant to Section 10112.81.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 2709Introduced by Assembly Member Boerner HorvathFebruary 18, 2022 An act to add Section 1371.56 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10126.66 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 2709, as introduced, Boerner Horvath. Emergency ground medical transportation.Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law also provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires that health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies provide coverage for certain services and treatments, including emergency medical transportation services.This bill would require a health care service plan contract or a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, to require an enrollee or insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee or insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider, and would prohibit the noncontracting ground ambulance provider from billing or sending to collections a higher amount. The bill would require the plan or insurer to reimburse a noncontracting ground ambulance provider the greater of the average contracted rate or 125% of the Medicare reimbursement rate for those services, as specified. Because a willful violation of the bills requirements relative to a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: YES  Local Program: YES 





 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION

 Assembly Bill 

No. 2709

Introduced by Assembly Member Boerner HorvathFebruary 18, 2022

Introduced by Assembly Member Boerner Horvath
February 18, 2022

 An act to add Section 1371.56 to the Health and Safety Code, and to add Section 10126.66 to the Insurance Code, relating to health care coverage. 

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

AB 2709, as introduced, Boerner Horvath. Emergency ground medical transportation.

Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law also provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires that health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies provide coverage for certain services and treatments, including emergency medical transportation services.This bill would require a health care service plan contract or a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, to require an enrollee or insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee or insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider, and would prohibit the noncontracting ground ambulance provider from billing or sending to collections a higher amount. The bill would require the plan or insurer to reimburse a noncontracting ground ambulance provider the greater of the average contracted rate or 125% of the Medicare reimbursement rate for those services, as specified. Because a willful violation of the bills requirements relative to a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Existing law, the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, provides for the licensure and regulation of health care service plans by the Department of Managed Health Care and makes a willful violation of the act a crime. Existing law also provides for the regulation of health insurers by the Department of Insurance. Existing law requires that health care service plan contracts and health insurance policies provide coverage for certain services and treatments, including emergency medical transportation services.

This bill would require a health care service plan contract or a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, to require an enrollee or insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee or insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider, and would prohibit the noncontracting ground ambulance provider from billing or sending to collections a higher amount. The bill would require the plan or insurer to reimburse a noncontracting ground ambulance provider the greater of the average contracted rate or 125% of the Medicare reimbursement rate for those services, as specified. Because a willful violation of the bills requirements relative to a health care service plan would be a crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

## Digest Key

## Bill Text

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 1371.56 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1371.56. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 1367.11, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an enrollee who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount.(2) An enrollee shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the plan to the noncontracting provider, the plan shall inform the enrollee and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the enrollee.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 1367.006.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall satisfy the enrollees obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the plan pursuant to subdivision (a), that the enrollee failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health care service plan, the plan shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health care service plan or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the plan disputes the payment amount, the provider or the plan may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the department pursuant to Section 1371.30.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.SEC. 2. Section 10126.66 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10126.66. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10352, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount. (2) An insured shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the insurer to the noncontracting provider, the insurer shall inform the insured and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the insured.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 10112.28.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall satisfy the insureds obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the insurer pursuant to subdivision (a), that the insured failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health insurer, the insurer shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health insurer or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the insurer disputes the payment amount, the provider or the insurer may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the commissioner pursuant to Section 10112.81.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

SECTION 1. Section 1371.56 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:1371.56. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 1367.11, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an enrollee who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount.(2) An enrollee shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the plan to the noncontracting provider, the plan shall inform the enrollee and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the enrollee.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 1367.006.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall satisfy the enrollees obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the plan pursuant to subdivision (a), that the enrollee failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health care service plan, the plan shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health care service plan or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the plan disputes the payment amount, the provider or the plan may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the department pursuant to Section 1371.30.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

SECTION 1. Section 1371.56 is added to the Health and Safety Code, to read:

### SECTION 1.

1371.56. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 1367.11, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an enrollee who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount.(2) An enrollee shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the plan to the noncontracting provider, the plan shall inform the enrollee and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the enrollee.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 1367.006.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall satisfy the enrollees obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the plan pursuant to subdivision (a), that the enrollee failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health care service plan, the plan shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health care service plan or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the plan disputes the payment amount, the provider or the plan may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the department pursuant to Section 1371.30.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

1371.56. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 1367.11, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an enrollee who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount.(2) An enrollee shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the plan to the noncontracting provider, the plan shall inform the enrollee and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the enrollee.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 1367.006.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall satisfy the enrollees obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the plan pursuant to subdivision (a), that the enrollee failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health care service plan, the plan shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health care service plan or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the plan disputes the payment amount, the provider or the plan may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the department pursuant to Section 1371.30.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

1371.56. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 1367.11, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an enrollee who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount.(2) An enrollee shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the plan to the noncontracting provider, the plan shall inform the enrollee and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the enrollee.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 1367.006.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall satisfy the enrollees obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the plan pursuant to subdivision (a), that the enrollee failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health care service plan, the plan shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health care service plan or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the plan disputes the payment amount, the provider or the plan may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the department pursuant to Section 1371.30.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.



1371.56. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 1367.11, a health care service plan contract issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an enrollee who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the enrollee would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount.

(2) An enrollee shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the plan to the noncontracting provider, the plan shall inform the enrollee and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the enrollee.

(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 1367.006.

(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.

(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the enrollee pursuant to this section shall satisfy the enrollees obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.

(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the plan pursuant to subdivision (a), that the enrollee failed to pay.

(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health care service plan, the plan shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health care service plan or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.

(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the plan disputes the payment amount, the provider or the plan may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the department pursuant to Section 1371.30.

(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

SEC. 2. Section 10126.66 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:10126.66. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10352, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount. (2) An insured shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the insurer to the noncontracting provider, the insurer shall inform the insured and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the insured.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 10112.28.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall satisfy the insureds obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the insurer pursuant to subdivision (a), that the insured failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health insurer, the insurer shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health insurer or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the insurer disputes the payment amount, the provider or the insurer may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the commissioner pursuant to Section 10112.81.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

SEC. 2. Section 10126.66 is added to the Insurance Code, to read:

### SEC. 2.

10126.66. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10352, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount. (2) An insured shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the insurer to the noncontracting provider, the insurer shall inform the insured and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the insured.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 10112.28.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall satisfy the insureds obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the insurer pursuant to subdivision (a), that the insured failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health insurer, the insurer shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health insurer or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the insurer disputes the payment amount, the provider or the insurer may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the commissioner pursuant to Section 10112.81.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

10126.66. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10352, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount. (2) An insured shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the insurer to the noncontracting provider, the insurer shall inform the insured and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the insured.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 10112.28.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall satisfy the insureds obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the insurer pursuant to subdivision (a), that the insured failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health insurer, the insurer shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health insurer or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the insurer disputes the payment amount, the provider or the insurer may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the commissioner pursuant to Section 10112.81.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

10126.66. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10352, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount. (2) An insured shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the insurer to the noncontracting provider, the insurer shall inform the insured and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the insured.(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 10112.28.(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall satisfy the insureds obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the insurer pursuant to subdivision (a), that the insured failed to pay.(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health insurer, the insurer shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health insurer or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the insurer disputes the payment amount, the provider or the insurer may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the commissioner pursuant to Section 10112.81.(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.



10126.66. (a) (1) Notwithstanding Section 10352, a health insurance policy issued, amended, or renewed on or after January 1, 2023, shall require an insured who receives covered services from a noncontracting ground ambulance provider to pay no more than the same cost-sharing amount that the insured would pay for the same covered services received from a contracting ground ambulance provider. This amount shall be referred to as the in-network cost-sharing amount. 

(2) An insured shall not owe the noncontracting ground ambulance provider more than the in-network cost-sharing amount for services subject to this section. At the time of payment by the insurer to the noncontracting provider, the insurer shall inform the insured and the noncontracting provider of the in-network cost-sharing amount owed by the insured.

(b) (1) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall count toward the limit on annual out-of-pocket expenses established under Section 10112.28.

(2) Cost sharing arising pursuant to this section shall count toward any deductible in the same manner as cost sharing would be attributed to a contracting provider.

(3) The in-network cost-sharing amount paid by the insured pursuant to this section shall satisfy the insureds obligation to pay cost sharing for the health service.

(c) A noncontracting ground ambulance provider shall only advance to collections the in-network cost-sharing amount, as determined by the insurer pursuant to subdivision (a), that the insured failed to pay.

(d) (1) Unless otherwise agreed to by the noncontracting ground ambulance provider and the health insurer, the insurer shall reimburse for ground ambulance services the greater of the average contracted rate or 125 percent of the amount Medicare reimburses on a fee-for-service basis for the same or similar services in the general geographic region in which the services were rendered. For purposes of this section, average contracted rate means the average of the contracted commercial rates paid by the health insurer or its delegated entity for the same or similar services in the geographic region.

(2) If either the ground ambulance provider or the insurer disputes the payment amount, the provider or the insurer may appeal through the independent dispute resolution process established by the commissioner pursuant to Section 10112.81.

(e) This section does not affect the balance billing protections for Medi-Cal beneficiaries under Section 14019.4 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

SEC. 3. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

### SEC. 3.