California 2021-2022 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AR108 Compare Versions

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11 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION House Resolution No. 108Introduced by Assembly Member IrwinApril 28, 2022 Relative to National Mental Health Awareness Month. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTHR 108, as introduced, Irwin. Digest KeyBill TextWHEREAS, Mental illness is one of the leading causes of disabilities in the United States, affecting one out of every four families and victimizing both the person with the illness and those persons who care for and love the person afflicted; and WHEREAS, Serious mental illness costs Americans approximately $193.2 billion in lost earnings per year; and WHEREAS, The National Institute of Mental Health has reported that many people suffer from more than one mental disorder at a given time and that 45 percent of those with a mental disorder meet criteria for two or more disorders, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, HIV/AIDS, and cancer, and the severity of the mental disorder strongly relates to comorbidity; and WHEREAS, Between 2019 and 2020, almost all age groups saw a decline in suicide rates, except youth 10 to 18 years of age. This age group saw a dramatic increase of 20 percent in suicide rates for 2020; andWHEREAS, Black youth experienced a 28-percent increase in their suicide rate in 2020; andWHEREAS, The University of California at San Francisco Benioff Childrens Hospital Oakland reported a 63-percent increase in children experiencing mental health emergencies in 2020 compared to 2019; andWHEREAS, In October 2021, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, and the Childrens Hospital Association came together to declare a national state of emergency in childrens mental health; andWHEREAS, United States Surgeon General Vivek Murthy issued an advisory in December of 2021a move reserved for the most urgent public health challengeshighlighting the COVID-19 pandemics devastating impact on the already dire state of childrens mental health; andWHEREAS, In California, there are over 60,000 children in the foster care system, and many youth still exit care without the support and guidance they need to successfully transition; andWHEREAS, Research indicates foster youth experience rates of homelessness ranging from 11 percent to 38 percent, disproportionately higher than the general population; andWHEREAS, Fifty-seven million Americans have a mental disorder in any given year, but fewer than 40 percent of adults living with a mental illness, and slightly more than one-half of youth 8 to 15 years of age, inclusive, with a mental illness, received mental health services in the last year; andWHEREAS, Although mental illness impacts all people, many of those in lower income communities receive less care and poorer quality of care, and often lack access to culturally competent care, thereby resulting in mental health disparities; and WHEREAS, Some see negative perceptions about mental health care as a significant factor contributing to limited or nonexistent access to care, and some common concerns are stigma, culture, masculinity, exposure to violence, and lack of information and awareness, among many others; and WHEREAS, According to the California Reducing Disparities Project, being misdiagnosed and given severe mental health diagnoses can be stigmatizing and can affect a persons self-esteem, which, in turn, can discourage the person from seeking help; andWHEREAS, Nearly two-thirds of all people with a diagnosable mental illness do not receive mental health treatment due to stigma, lack of community-based resources, inadequate diagnosis, or no diagnosis; and WHEREAS, Across the United States, 16.5 percent of schoolage children have at least one mental health disorder, and suicide is now the second leading cause of death for youth; and WHEREAS, Academic studies show that one-half of those individuals who will develop mental health disorders show symptoms by 14 years of age, yet only 4 percent of eligible children utilize Medi-Cal Specialty Mental Health Services; and WHEREAS, An estimated 70 percent of all youth in the juvenile justice system have at least one mental health condition, and at least 20 percent live with severe mental illness that is usually undiagnosed, misdiagnosed, untreated, or ineffectively treated, thus leaving those detained in the juvenile justice system in a vulnerable condition; and WHEREAS, There is a need to improve public awareness of mental illness and to strengthen local and national awareness of brain diseases, so that all those with mental illness may receive adequate and appropriate treatment that will result in their becoming fully functioning members of society; andWHEREAS, Access to mental health treatment and services is of paramount importance; and WHEREAS, There is a need to encourage primary care physicians to offer screenings, to partner with mental health care providers, to seek appropriate referrals to specialists, and to encourage timely and accurate diagnoses of mental disorders; andWHEREAS, The Assembly wishes to enhance public awareness of mental illness; now, therefore, be itResolved by the Assembly of the State of California, That the Assembly of the State of California hereby recognizes May 2022 as National Mental Health Awareness Month in California to enhance public awareness of mental illness; and be it furtherResolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the author for appropriate distribution.
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33 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION House Resolution No. 108Introduced by Assembly Member IrwinApril 28, 2022 Relative to National Mental Health Awareness Month. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTHR 108, as introduced, Irwin. Digest Key
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99 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION
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1111 House Resolution
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1313 No. 108
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1515 Introduced by Assembly Member IrwinApril 28, 2022
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1717 Introduced by Assembly Member Irwin
1818 April 28, 2022
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2020 Relative to National Mental Health Awareness Month.
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2222 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
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2424 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
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2626 HR 108, as introduced, Irwin.
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3030 ## Digest Key
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3232 ## Bill Text
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3434 WHEREAS, Mental illness is one of the leading causes of disabilities in the United States, affecting one out of every four families and victimizing both the person with the illness and those persons who care for and love the person afflicted; and
3535
3636 WHEREAS, Serious mental illness costs Americans approximately $193.2 billion in lost earnings per year; and
3737
3838 WHEREAS, The National Institute of Mental Health has reported that many people suffer from more than one mental disorder at a given time and that 45 percent of those with a mental disorder meet criteria for two or more disorders, including diabetes, cardiovascular disease, HIV/AIDS, and cancer, and the severity of the mental disorder strongly relates to comorbidity; and
3939
4040 WHEREAS, Between 2019 and 2020, almost all age groups saw a decline in suicide rates, except youth 10 to 18 years of age. This age group saw a dramatic increase of 20 percent in suicide rates for 2020; and
4141
4242 WHEREAS, Black youth experienced a 28-percent increase in their suicide rate in 2020; and
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4444 WHEREAS, The University of California at San Francisco Benioff Childrens Hospital Oakland reported a 63-percent increase in children experiencing mental health emergencies in 2020 compared to 2019; and
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4646 WHEREAS, In October 2021, the American Academy of Pediatrics, the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, and the Childrens Hospital Association came together to declare a national state of emergency in childrens mental health; and
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4848 WHEREAS, United States Surgeon General Vivek Murthy issued an advisory in December of 2021a move reserved for the most urgent public health challengeshighlighting the COVID-19 pandemics devastating impact on the already dire state of childrens mental health; and
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5050 WHEREAS, In California, there are over 60,000 children in the foster care system, and many youth still exit care without the support and guidance they need to successfully transition; and
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5252 WHEREAS, Research indicates foster youth experience rates of homelessness ranging from 11 percent to 38 percent, disproportionately higher than the general population; and
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5454 WHEREAS, Fifty-seven million Americans have a mental disorder in any given year, but fewer than 40 percent of adults living with a mental illness, and slightly more than one-half of youth 8 to 15 years of age, inclusive, with a mental illness, received mental health services in the last year; and
5555
5656 WHEREAS, Although mental illness impacts all people, many of those in lower income communities receive less care and poorer quality of care, and often lack access to culturally competent care, thereby resulting in mental health disparities; and
5757
5858 WHEREAS, Some see negative perceptions about mental health care as a significant factor contributing to limited or nonexistent access to care, and some common concerns are stigma, culture, masculinity, exposure to violence, and lack of information and awareness, among many others; and
5959
6060 WHEREAS, According to the California Reducing Disparities Project, being misdiagnosed and given severe mental health diagnoses can be stigmatizing and can affect a persons self-esteem, which, in turn, can discourage the person from seeking help; and
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6262 WHEREAS, Nearly two-thirds of all people with a diagnosable mental illness do not receive mental health treatment due to stigma, lack of community-based resources, inadequate diagnosis, or no diagnosis; and
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6464 WHEREAS, Across the United States, 16.5 percent of schoolage children have at least one mental health disorder, and suicide is now the second leading cause of death for youth; and
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6666 WHEREAS, Academic studies show that one-half of those individuals who will develop mental health disorders show symptoms by 14 years of age, yet only 4 percent of eligible children utilize Medi-Cal Specialty Mental Health Services; and
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6868 WHEREAS, An estimated 70 percent of all youth in the juvenile justice system have at least one mental health condition, and at least 20 percent live with severe mental illness that is usually undiagnosed, misdiagnosed, untreated, or ineffectively treated, thus leaving those detained in the juvenile justice system in a vulnerable condition; and
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7070 WHEREAS, There is a need to improve public awareness of mental illness and to strengthen local and national awareness of brain diseases, so that all those with mental illness may receive adequate and appropriate treatment that will result in their becoming fully functioning members of society; and
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7272 WHEREAS, Access to mental health treatment and services is of paramount importance; and
7373
7474 WHEREAS, There is a need to encourage primary care physicians to offer screenings, to partner with mental health care providers, to seek appropriate referrals to specialists, and to encourage timely and accurate diagnoses of mental disorders; and
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7676 WHEREAS, The Assembly wishes to enhance public awareness of mental illness; now, therefore, be it
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7878 Resolved by the Assembly of the State of California, That the Assembly of the State of California hereby recognizes May 2022 as National Mental Health Awareness Month in California to enhance public awareness of mental illness; and be it further
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8080 Resolved, That the Chief Clerk of the Assembly transmit copies of this resolution to the author for appropriate distribution.