California 2021-2022 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB269 Compare Versions

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1-Senate Bill No. 269 CHAPTER 762 An act to amend Sections 14250, 14409, 14410, 14456, 14556, 14807, 14811, 14851, and 15050 of, and to repeal Section 14655 of, the Financial Code, relating to financial institutions. [ Approved by Governor October 09, 2021. Filed with Secretary of State October 09, 2021. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 269, Portantino. Credit unions.The California Credit Union Law (CCUL) provides for the licensure and regulation of credit unions by the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation and makes a willful violation of that law a crime. The law prohibits a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, or credit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of the board of directors or those committees, subject to an exception for reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance and specified expense reimbursement. Existing law requires credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, and employee, among others, of the credit union. This bill would prohibit a member of the audit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of those committees. The bill would require credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for an audit committee member.The Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law prohibits a credit union from expelling a member without providing that member a fair and reasonable process, as specified. The CCUL authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to expel a member for specified causes, including conviction for a criminal offense involving moral turpitude, unless the bylaws of the credit union expressly reserve that duty to members and entitles an expelled member to appeal the expulsion to the members, as specified. Existing law authorizes the board of directors to delegate the power to expel members to the chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee, as specified.This bill would authorize the board of directors to expel a member for abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property and would authorize that expulsion to take effect immediately and without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors or its designee determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members. The bill would require a member expelled in that manner be provided written notice within 5 days after the effective date of that expulsion and would entitle the member, and a member expelled by the board of directors for any of the other specified causes, to appeal that expulsion to the board of directors pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board that meet a certain minimum standard. The bill would define a membership committee for purposes of acting on applications for new membership and expelling members for cause. The bill would provide that this process is fair and reasonable for purposes of the Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law.Existing law authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee, and an audit committee that meets specified requirements is deemed to satisfy certain provisions relating to a supervisory committee. Existing law prescribes procedural requirements for the establishment of an audit committee, prescribes requirements for its membership, and requires that an audit committee carry out specified responsibilities.This bill would prescribe the means by which a membership vote for establishing an audit committee may be satisfied and additional requirements for the subsequent dissolution of a supervisory committee. The bill would authorize an audit committee member to be appointed or removed by the board of directors, as specified, and would authorize the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation to direct removal of audit committee members, as specified. The bill would identify additional responsibilities for an audit committee. The CCUL authorizes a credit union to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor, authorizes a credit union to issue shares to specified entities, and prohibits a credit union from entering into any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor with an official, as defined, of the credit union.This bill would revise and recast those provisions, including by repealing the authorization to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor and would authorize a credit union to issue shares to a member or nonmember state or federal credit union. The CCUL authorizes a member to withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time, as specified, and authorizes a credit union to transfer a member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws to inactive status.This bill would authorize a credit union to deem an inactive member to have withdrawn from membership, subject to specified notice and other conditions.By expanding the scope of the crime of willfully violating the provisions of the CCUL, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 14250 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.(2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).(3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.(b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.(2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.SEC. 2. Section 14409 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.(b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.SEC. 3. Section 14410 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.(2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.(c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.SEC. 4. Section 14456 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:(a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:(1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.(2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.(b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:(A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.(B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.(C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.(D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.(2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.(3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.(B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.(C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).(D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.(4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.(B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:(i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.(ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.(iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.(c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.(d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.(e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.(f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.(g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.(h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.(i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.(j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.(k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.SEC. 5. Section 14556 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.(b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.(c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.(1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.(2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.(3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.(4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.(d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:(1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.(2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.(e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.SEC. 6. Section 14655 of the Financial Code is repealed.SEC. 7. Section 14807 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.(b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.SEC. 8. Section 14811 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.(b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.(c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.(d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:(A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.(B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.(C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.SEC. 9. Section 14851 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:(1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.(2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.(3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.(4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.(B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.(b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.(c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.SEC. 10. Section 15050 of the Financial Code is amended to read:15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.(2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.(3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.(4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.(b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:(1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.(2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.(3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.(c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:(1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.(2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.(3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.(4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.(d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.(e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.SEC. 11. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
1+Enrolled September 01, 2021 Passed IN Senate August 30, 2021 Passed IN Assembly August 19, 2021 Amended IN Assembly June 07, 2021 Amended IN Senate February 26, 2021 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 269Introduced by Senator PortantinoJanuary 28, 2021 An act to amend Sections 14250, 14409, 14410, 14456, 14556, 14807, 14811, 14851, and 15050 of, and to repeal Section 14655 of, the Financial Code, relating to financial institutions. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 269, Portantino. Credit unions.The California Credit Union Law (CCUL) provides for the licensure and regulation of credit unions by the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation and makes a willful violation of that law a crime. The law prohibits a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, or credit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of the board of directors or those committees, subject to an exception for reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance and specified expense reimbursement. Existing law requires credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, and employee, among others, of the credit union. This bill would prohibit a member of the audit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of those committees. The bill would require credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for an audit committee member.The Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law prohibits a credit union from expelling a member without providing that member a fair and reasonable process, as specified. The CCUL authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to expel a member for specified causes, including conviction for a criminal offense involving moral turpitude, unless the bylaws of the credit union expressly reserve that duty to members and entitles an expelled member to appeal the expulsion to the members, as specified. Existing law authorizes the board of directors to delegate the power to expel members to the chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee, as specified.This bill would authorize the board of directors to expel a member for abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property and would authorize that expulsion to take effect immediately and without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors or its designee determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members. The bill would require a member expelled in that manner be provided written notice within 5 days after the effective date of that expulsion and would entitle the member, and a member expelled by the board of directors for any of the other specified causes, to appeal that expulsion to the board of directors pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board that meet a certain minimum standard. The bill would define a membership committee for purposes of acting on applications for new membership and expelling members for cause. The bill would provide that this process is fair and reasonable for purposes of the Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law.Existing law authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee, and an audit committee that meets specified requirements is deemed to satisfy certain provisions relating to a supervisory committee. Existing law prescribes procedural requirements for the establishment of an audit committee, prescribes requirements for its membership, and requires that an audit committee carry out specified responsibilities.This bill would prescribe the means by which a membership vote for establishing an audit committee may be satisfied and additional requirements for the subsequent dissolution of a supervisory committee. The bill would authorize an audit committee member to be appointed or removed by the board of directors, as specified, and would authorize the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation to direct removal of audit committee members, as specified. The bill would identify additional responsibilities for an audit committee. The CCUL authorizes a credit union to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor, authorizes a credit union to issue shares to specified entities, and prohibits a credit union from entering into any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor with an official, as defined, of the credit union.This bill would revise and recast those provisions, including by repealing the authorization to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor and would authorize a credit union to issue shares to a member or nonmember state or federal credit union. The CCUL authorizes a member to withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time, as specified, and authorizes a credit union to transfer a member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws to inactive status.This bill would authorize a credit union to deem an inactive member to have withdrawn from membership, subject to specified notice and other conditions.By expanding the scope of the crime of willfully violating the provisions of the CCUL, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 14250 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.(2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).(3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.(b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.(2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.SEC. 2. Section 14409 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.(b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.SEC. 3. Section 14410 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.(2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.(c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.SEC. 4. Section 14456 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:(a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:(1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.(2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.(b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:(A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.(B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.(C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.(D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.(2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.(3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.(B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.(C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).(D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.(4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.(B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:(i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.(ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.(iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.(c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.(d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.(e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.(f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.(g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.(h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.(i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.(j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.(k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.SEC. 5. Section 14556 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.(b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.(c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.(1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.(2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.(3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.(4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.(d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:(1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.(2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.(e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.SEC. 6. Section 14655 of the Financial Code is repealed.SEC. 7. Section 14807 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.(b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.SEC. 8. Section 14811 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.(b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.(c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.(d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:(A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.(B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.(C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.SEC. 9. Section 14851 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:(1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.(2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.(3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.(4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.(B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.(b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.(c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.SEC. 10. Section 15050 of the Financial Code is amended to read:15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.(2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.(3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.(4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.(b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:(1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.(2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.(3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.(c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:(1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.(2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.(3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.(4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.(d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.(e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.SEC. 11. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
22
3- Senate Bill No. 269 CHAPTER 762 An act to amend Sections 14250, 14409, 14410, 14456, 14556, 14807, 14811, 14851, and 15050 of, and to repeal Section 14655 of, the Financial Code, relating to financial institutions. [ Approved by Governor October 09, 2021. Filed with Secretary of State October 09, 2021. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 269, Portantino. Credit unions.The California Credit Union Law (CCUL) provides for the licensure and regulation of credit unions by the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation and makes a willful violation of that law a crime. The law prohibits a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, or credit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of the board of directors or those committees, subject to an exception for reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance and specified expense reimbursement. Existing law requires credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, and employee, among others, of the credit union. This bill would prohibit a member of the audit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of those committees. The bill would require credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for an audit committee member.The Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law prohibits a credit union from expelling a member without providing that member a fair and reasonable process, as specified. The CCUL authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to expel a member for specified causes, including conviction for a criminal offense involving moral turpitude, unless the bylaws of the credit union expressly reserve that duty to members and entitles an expelled member to appeal the expulsion to the members, as specified. Existing law authorizes the board of directors to delegate the power to expel members to the chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee, as specified.This bill would authorize the board of directors to expel a member for abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property and would authorize that expulsion to take effect immediately and without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors or its designee determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members. The bill would require a member expelled in that manner be provided written notice within 5 days after the effective date of that expulsion and would entitle the member, and a member expelled by the board of directors for any of the other specified causes, to appeal that expulsion to the board of directors pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board that meet a certain minimum standard. The bill would define a membership committee for purposes of acting on applications for new membership and expelling members for cause. The bill would provide that this process is fair and reasonable for purposes of the Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law.Existing law authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee, and an audit committee that meets specified requirements is deemed to satisfy certain provisions relating to a supervisory committee. Existing law prescribes procedural requirements for the establishment of an audit committee, prescribes requirements for its membership, and requires that an audit committee carry out specified responsibilities.This bill would prescribe the means by which a membership vote for establishing an audit committee may be satisfied and additional requirements for the subsequent dissolution of a supervisory committee. The bill would authorize an audit committee member to be appointed or removed by the board of directors, as specified, and would authorize the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation to direct removal of audit committee members, as specified. The bill would identify additional responsibilities for an audit committee. The CCUL authorizes a credit union to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor, authorizes a credit union to issue shares to specified entities, and prohibits a credit union from entering into any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor with an official, as defined, of the credit union.This bill would revise and recast those provisions, including by repealing the authorization to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor and would authorize a credit union to issue shares to a member or nonmember state or federal credit union. The CCUL authorizes a member to withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time, as specified, and authorizes a credit union to transfer a member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws to inactive status.This bill would authorize a credit union to deem an inactive member to have withdrawn from membership, subject to specified notice and other conditions.By expanding the scope of the crime of willfully violating the provisions of the CCUL, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
3+ Enrolled September 01, 2021 Passed IN Senate August 30, 2021 Passed IN Assembly August 19, 2021 Amended IN Assembly June 07, 2021 Amended IN Senate February 26, 2021 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 269Introduced by Senator PortantinoJanuary 28, 2021 An act to amend Sections 14250, 14409, 14410, 14456, 14556, 14807, 14811, 14851, and 15050 of, and to repeal Section 14655 of, the Financial Code, relating to financial institutions. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 269, Portantino. Credit unions.The California Credit Union Law (CCUL) provides for the licensure and regulation of credit unions by the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation and makes a willful violation of that law a crime. The law prohibits a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, or credit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of the board of directors or those committees, subject to an exception for reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance and specified expense reimbursement. Existing law requires credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, and employee, among others, of the credit union. This bill would prohibit a member of the audit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of those committees. The bill would require credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for an audit committee member.The Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law prohibits a credit union from expelling a member without providing that member a fair and reasonable process, as specified. The CCUL authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to expel a member for specified causes, including conviction for a criminal offense involving moral turpitude, unless the bylaws of the credit union expressly reserve that duty to members and entitles an expelled member to appeal the expulsion to the members, as specified. Existing law authorizes the board of directors to delegate the power to expel members to the chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee, as specified.This bill would authorize the board of directors to expel a member for abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property and would authorize that expulsion to take effect immediately and without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors or its designee determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members. The bill would require a member expelled in that manner be provided written notice within 5 days after the effective date of that expulsion and would entitle the member, and a member expelled by the board of directors for any of the other specified causes, to appeal that expulsion to the board of directors pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board that meet a certain minimum standard. The bill would define a membership committee for purposes of acting on applications for new membership and expelling members for cause. The bill would provide that this process is fair and reasonable for purposes of the Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law.Existing law authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee, and an audit committee that meets specified requirements is deemed to satisfy certain provisions relating to a supervisory committee. Existing law prescribes procedural requirements for the establishment of an audit committee, prescribes requirements for its membership, and requires that an audit committee carry out specified responsibilities.This bill would prescribe the means by which a membership vote for establishing an audit committee may be satisfied and additional requirements for the subsequent dissolution of a supervisory committee. The bill would authorize an audit committee member to be appointed or removed by the board of directors, as specified, and would authorize the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation to direct removal of audit committee members, as specified. The bill would identify additional responsibilities for an audit committee. The CCUL authorizes a credit union to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor, authorizes a credit union to issue shares to specified entities, and prohibits a credit union from entering into any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor with an official, as defined, of the credit union.This bill would revise and recast those provisions, including by repealing the authorization to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor and would authorize a credit union to issue shares to a member or nonmember state or federal credit union. The CCUL authorizes a member to withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time, as specified, and authorizes a credit union to transfer a member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws to inactive status.This bill would authorize a credit union to deem an inactive member to have withdrawn from membership, subject to specified notice and other conditions.By expanding the scope of the crime of willfully violating the provisions of the CCUL, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: YES
44
5- Senate Bill No. 269 CHAPTER 762
5+ Enrolled September 01, 2021 Passed IN Senate August 30, 2021 Passed IN Assembly August 19, 2021 Amended IN Assembly June 07, 2021 Amended IN Senate February 26, 2021
66
7- Senate Bill No. 269
7+Enrolled September 01, 2021
8+Passed IN Senate August 30, 2021
9+Passed IN Assembly August 19, 2021
10+Amended IN Assembly June 07, 2021
11+Amended IN Senate February 26, 2021
812
9- CHAPTER 762
13+ CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20212022 REGULAR SESSION
14+
15+ Senate Bill
16+
17+No. 269
18+
19+Introduced by Senator PortantinoJanuary 28, 2021
20+
21+Introduced by Senator Portantino
22+January 28, 2021
1023
1124 An act to amend Sections 14250, 14409, 14410, 14456, 14556, 14807, 14811, 14851, and 15050 of, and to repeal Section 14655 of, the Financial Code, relating to financial institutions.
12-
13- [ Approved by Governor October 09, 2021. Filed with Secretary of State October 09, 2021. ]
1425
1526 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
1627
1728 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
1829
1930 SB 269, Portantino. Credit unions.
2031
2132 The California Credit Union Law (CCUL) provides for the licensure and regulation of credit unions by the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation and makes a willful violation of that law a crime. The law prohibits a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, or credit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of the board of directors or those committees, subject to an exception for reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance and specified expense reimbursement. Existing law requires credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, and employee, among others, of the credit union. This bill would prohibit a member of the audit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of those committees. The bill would require credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for an audit committee member.The Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law prohibits a credit union from expelling a member without providing that member a fair and reasonable process, as specified. The CCUL authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to expel a member for specified causes, including conviction for a criminal offense involving moral turpitude, unless the bylaws of the credit union expressly reserve that duty to members and entitles an expelled member to appeal the expulsion to the members, as specified. Existing law authorizes the board of directors to delegate the power to expel members to the chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee, as specified.This bill would authorize the board of directors to expel a member for abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property and would authorize that expulsion to take effect immediately and without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors or its designee determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members. The bill would require a member expelled in that manner be provided written notice within 5 days after the effective date of that expulsion and would entitle the member, and a member expelled by the board of directors for any of the other specified causes, to appeal that expulsion to the board of directors pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board that meet a certain minimum standard. The bill would define a membership committee for purposes of acting on applications for new membership and expelling members for cause. The bill would provide that this process is fair and reasonable for purposes of the Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law.Existing law authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee, and an audit committee that meets specified requirements is deemed to satisfy certain provisions relating to a supervisory committee. Existing law prescribes procedural requirements for the establishment of an audit committee, prescribes requirements for its membership, and requires that an audit committee carry out specified responsibilities.This bill would prescribe the means by which a membership vote for establishing an audit committee may be satisfied and additional requirements for the subsequent dissolution of a supervisory committee. The bill would authorize an audit committee member to be appointed or removed by the board of directors, as specified, and would authorize the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation to direct removal of audit committee members, as specified. The bill would identify additional responsibilities for an audit committee. The CCUL authorizes a credit union to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor, authorizes a credit union to issue shares to specified entities, and prohibits a credit union from entering into any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor with an official, as defined, of the credit union.This bill would revise and recast those provisions, including by repealing the authorization to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor and would authorize a credit union to issue shares to a member or nonmember state or federal credit union. The CCUL authorizes a member to withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time, as specified, and authorizes a credit union to transfer a member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws to inactive status.This bill would authorize a credit union to deem an inactive member to have withdrawn from membership, subject to specified notice and other conditions.By expanding the scope of the crime of willfully violating the provisions of the CCUL, this bill would create a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
2233
2334 The California Credit Union Law (CCUL) provides for the licensure and regulation of credit unions by the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation and makes a willful violation of that law a crime. The law prohibits a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, or credit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of the board of directors or those committees, subject to an exception for reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance and specified expense reimbursement. Existing law requires credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, and employee, among others, of the credit union.
2435
2536 This bill would prohibit a member of the audit committee from receiving compensation for services as a member of those committees. The bill would require credit unions to obtain a bond or insurance coverage for an audit committee member.
2637
2738 The Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law prohibits a credit union from expelling a member without providing that member a fair and reasonable process, as specified. The CCUL authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to expel a member for specified causes, including conviction for a criminal offense involving moral turpitude, unless the bylaws of the credit union expressly reserve that duty to members and entitles an expelled member to appeal the expulsion to the members, as specified. Existing law authorizes the board of directors to delegate the power to expel members to the chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee, as specified.
2839
2940 This bill would authorize the board of directors to expel a member for abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property and would authorize that expulsion to take effect immediately and without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors or its designee determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members. The bill would require a member expelled in that manner be provided written notice within 5 days after the effective date of that expulsion and would entitle the member, and a member expelled by the board of directors for any of the other specified causes, to appeal that expulsion to the board of directors pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board that meet a certain minimum standard. The bill would define a membership committee for purposes of acting on applications for new membership and expelling members for cause. The bill would provide that this process is fair and reasonable for purposes of the Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law.
3041
3142 Existing law authorizes the board of directors of a credit union to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee, and an audit committee that meets specified requirements is deemed to satisfy certain provisions relating to a supervisory committee. Existing law prescribes procedural requirements for the establishment of an audit committee, prescribes requirements for its membership, and requires that an audit committee carry out specified responsibilities.
3243
3344 This bill would prescribe the means by which a membership vote for establishing an audit committee may be satisfied and additional requirements for the subsequent dissolution of a supervisory committee. The bill would authorize an audit committee member to be appointed or removed by the board of directors, as specified, and would authorize the Commissioner of Financial Protection and Innovation to direct removal of audit committee members, as specified. The bill would identify additional responsibilities for an audit committee.
3445
3546 The CCUL authorizes a credit union to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor, authorizes a credit union to issue shares to specified entities, and prohibits a credit union from entering into any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor with an official, as defined, of the credit union.
3647
3748 This bill would revise and recast those provisions, including by repealing the authorization to purchase a promissory note upon which a member is the primary obligor and would authorize a credit union to issue shares to a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.
3849
3950 The CCUL authorizes a member to withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time, as specified, and authorizes a credit union to transfer a member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws to inactive status.
4051
4152 This bill would authorize a credit union to deem an inactive member to have withdrawn from membership, subject to specified notice and other conditions.
4253
4354 By expanding the scope of the crime of willfully violating the provisions of the CCUL, this bill would create a state-mandated local program.
4455
4556 The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.
4657
4758 This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.
4859
4960 ## Digest Key
5061
5162 ## Bill Text
5263
5364 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 14250 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.(2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).(3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.(b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.(2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.SEC. 2. Section 14409 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.(b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.SEC. 3. Section 14410 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.(2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.(c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.SEC. 4. Section 14456 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:(a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:(1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.(2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.(b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:(A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.(B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.(C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.(D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.(2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.(3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.(B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.(C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).(D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.(4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.(B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:(i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.(ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.(iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.(c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.(d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.(e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.(f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.(g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.(h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.(i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.(j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.(k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.SEC. 5. Section 14556 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.(b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.(c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.(1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.(2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.(3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.(4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.(d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:(1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.(2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.(e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.SEC. 6. Section 14655 of the Financial Code is repealed.SEC. 7. Section 14807 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.(b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.SEC. 8. Section 14811 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.(b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.(c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.(d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:(A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.(B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.(C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.SEC. 9. Section 14851 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:(1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.(2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.(3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.(4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.(B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.(b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.(c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.SEC. 10. Section 15050 of the Financial Code is amended to read:15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.(2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.(3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.(4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.(b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:(1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.(2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.(3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.(c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:(1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.(2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.(3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.(4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.(d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.(e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.SEC. 11. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
5465
5566 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
5667
5768 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
5869
5970 SECTION 1. Section 14250 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.(2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).(3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.(b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.(2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.
6071
6172 SECTION 1. Section 14250 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
6273
6374 ### SECTION 1.
6475
6576 14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.(2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).(3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.(b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.(2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.
6677
6778 14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.(2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).(3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.(b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.(2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.
6879
6980 14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.(2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).(3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.(b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.(2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.(4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.
7081
7182
7283
7384 14250. (a) (1) The commissioner may at any time investigate into the affairs and examine the books, accounts, records, files, and any office within or outside of this state used in the business of every credit union, whether it acts or claims to act under or without authority of this division.
7485
7586 (2) The commissioner and the commissioners duly designated representatives shall have free access to the offices and places of business, books, accounts, papers, records, files, safes, and vaults of a credit union referred to in paragraph (1).
7687
7788 (3) The officers and employees of a credit union being examined shall exhibit to the examiners, on request, any or all of its securities, books, records, and accounts and shall otherwise cooperate with the examination so far as it is in their power.
7889
7990 (b) (1) The commissioner shall examine every credit union organized under the laws of this state to the extent and whenever and as often as the commissioner shall deem it advisable but in no case less than once every two years.
8091
8192 (2) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the commissioner in conjunction with or with assistance from the National Credit Union Administration or a credit union regulatory agency of another state of the United States is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.
8293
8394 (3) For purposes of this subdivision, an examination made by the National Credit Union Administration pursuant to an alternating examination schedule approved by both the commissioner and the National Credit Union Administration is deemed to be an examination made by the commissioner.
8495
8596 (4) This subdivision does not require the commissioner to make an examination onsite at the offices of a credit union.
8697
8798 SEC. 2. Section 14409 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.(b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.
8899
89100 SEC. 2. Section 14409 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
90101
91102 ### SEC. 2.
92103
93104 14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.(b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.
94105
95106 14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.(b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.
96107
97108 14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.(b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.
98109
99110
100111
101112 14409. (a) Every credit union shall obtain adequate bond or insurance coverage, for each director, officer, supervisory committee member, audit committee member, and credit committee member, for the credit manager, and for each employee.
102113
103114 (b) The commissioner may adopt regulations setting forth guidelines with respect to the minimum amount of the bond or insurance coverage deemed adequate. The regulations may be based upon the gross assets of the credit union and may contain a formula or schedule for the calculation of minimum bond or insurance coverage.
104115
105116 SEC. 3. Section 14410 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.(2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.(c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.
106117
107118 SEC. 3. Section 14410 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
108119
109120 ### SEC. 3.
110121
111122 14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.(2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.(c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.
112123
113124 14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.(2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.(c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.
114125
115126 14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.(2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.(c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.
116127
117128
118129
119130 14410. (a) (1) A member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee shall not receive compensation for that members services as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, but the member may be provided with reasonable health, accident, and similar insurance.
120131
121132 (2) This subdivision does not prohibit a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee from receiving nonmonetary compensation that is incidental to the persons service as a member of the board of directors, supervisory committee, audit committee, or credit committee, if and as approved by regulation or order of the commissioner.
122133
123134 (b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a director or committee member may be reimbursed for actual expenses incurred in the performance of that persons duties if reimbursement is made pursuant to the requirements of the commissioners regulations controlling expense reimbursement by the credit union. Reimbursement for actual expenses may include, among other things, travel expenses incurred on or relating to credit union businesses and any other matters, categories, or items of expense that the commissioner establishes by regulation.
124135
125136 (c) This section shall not prevent any person from receiving compensation for actual services as a general manager, credit manager, loan officer, or other position as an employee of the credit union.
126137
127138 SEC. 4. Section 14456 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:(a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:(1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.(2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.(b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:(A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.(B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.(C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.(D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.(2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.(3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.(B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.(C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).(D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.(4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.(B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:(i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.(ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.(iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.(c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.(d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.(e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.(f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.(g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.(h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.(i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.(j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.(k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.
128139
129140 SEC. 4. Section 14456 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
130141
131142 ### SEC. 4.
132143
133144 14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:(a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:(1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.(2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.(b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:(A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.(B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.(C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.(D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.(2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.(3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.(B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.(C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).(D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.(4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.(B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:(i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.(ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.(iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.(c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.(d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.(e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.(f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.(g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.(h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.(i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.(j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.(k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.
134145
135146 14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:(a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:(1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.(2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.(b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:(A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.(B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.(C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.(D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.(2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.(3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.(B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.(C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).(D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.(4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.(B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:(i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.(ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.(iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.(c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.(d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.(e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.(f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.(g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.(h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.(i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.(j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.(k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.
136147
137148 14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:(a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:(1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.(2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.(b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:(A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.(B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.(C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.(D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.(2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.(3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.(B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.(C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).(D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.(4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.(B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:(i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.(ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.(iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.(c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.(d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.(e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.(f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.(g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.(h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.(i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.(j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.(k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.
138149
139150
140151
141152 14456. Unless the bylaws expressly reserve any or all of the following duties to the members, the directors have all of the following special duties:
142153
143154 (a) To act upon all applications for membership. The directors may delegate the power to approve applications for new membership to either of the following, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors:
144155
145156 (1) The chairperson of a membership committee or an executive committee.
146157
147158 (2) An officer, director, committee member, or employee.
148159
149160 (b) (1) To expel members for any of the following causes, subject to Section 14801:
150161
151162 (A) Conviction of a criminal offense involving moral turpitude.
152163
153164 (B) Failure to carry out contracts, agreements, or obligations with the credit union.
154165
155166 (C) Refusal to comply with the provisions of this division or of the bylaws.
156167
157168 (D) Abusive, threatening, or harassing behavior toward credit union staff, volunteers, or members, or the abuse of credit union systems or property.
158169
159170 (2) The directors may delegate the power to expel members for cause to a membership committee or an executive committee, pursuant to a written membership plan adopted by the board of directors.
160171
161172 (3) (A) An expulsion pursuant to subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) may take effect immediately, without advance notice or an opportunity to be heard, if the board of directors, or its designee pursuant to subdivision (b), determines that immediate expulsion is reasonably necessary for the protection of the credit union or its staff, volunteers, or members.
162173
163174 (B) A member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be provided written notice within five business days after the effective date of that expulsion.
164175
165176 (C) This paragraph shall not prohibit a member expelled pursuant to subparagraph (A) from appealing that expulsion pursuant to paragraph (4).
166177
167178 (D) An expulsion pursuant to this paragraph shall be deemed to be fair and reasonable pursuant to Section 7341 of the Corporations Code.
168179
169180 (4) (A) A member who is expelled by the board of directors, or its designee, has the right to appeal therefrom to the board of directors, pursuant to reasonable procedures adopted by the board.
170181
171182 (B) For purposes of this paragraph, reasonable procedures shall include, but not be limited to, all of the following:
172183
173184 (i) Written notice to the expelled member of the effective date of the expulsion.
174185
175186 (ii) The right to appeal therefrom and the procedures for doing so.
176187
177188 (iii) Written notice of the boards final determination following an appeal.
178189
179190 (c) To determine from time to time the interest rate on obligations with members and to authorize the payment of interest refunds to borrowing members.
180191
181192 (d) To fix the maximum number of shares that may be held by, and, in accordance with Section 15100, establish the maximum amount of obligations which may be entered into with, any one member.
182193
183194 (e) To declare dividends on shares in accordance with the credit unions policies and to determine the interest rate or rates that will be paid on certificates for funds.
184195
185196 (f) To amend the bylaws, except where membership approval is required.
186197
187198 (g) To fill vacancies in the credit committee, and to temporarily fill vacancies caused by the suspension of any or all members of the credit committee, pending a meeting of the members to determine whether to affirm the suspension and vacate the office, or to reinstate the member or members.
188199
189200 (h) To direct the deposit or investment of funds, except loans to members.
190201
191202 (i) To designate alternate members of the credit committee who shall serve in the absence or inability of the regular members to perform their duties.
192203
193204 (j) To perform or authorize any action not inconsistent with law or regulation and not specifically reserved by the bylaws for the members and to perform any other duties as the bylaws prescribe.
194205
195206 (k) For purposes of this section, membership committee means a committee of at least three persons appointed by the board of directors, provided that the number of members on the committee is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union. Notwithstanding any other law, a membership committee may be composed of directors, nondirectors, or both directors and nondirectors. No member of the supervisory committee or audit committee may serve on the membership committee.
196207
197208 SEC. 5. Section 14556 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.(b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.(c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.(1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.(2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.(3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.(4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.(d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:(1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.(2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.(e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.
198209
199210 SEC. 5. Section 14556 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
200211
201212 ### SEC. 5.
202213
203214 14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.(b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.(c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.(1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.(2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.(3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.(4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.(d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:(1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.(2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.(e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.
204215
205216 14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.(b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.(c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.(1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.(2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.(3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.(4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.(d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:(1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.(2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.(e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.
206217
207218 14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.(b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.(c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.(1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.(2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.(3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.(4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.(d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:(1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.(2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.(e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.
208219
209220
210221
211222 14556. (a) The board of directors may, by resolution, establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee. An audit committee that meets all the requirements of this section shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements for a supervisory committee set forth in Sections 14550 to 14555, inclusive, or in any applicable bylaw provision.
212223
213224 (b) The vote of the board of directors to establish an audit committee in lieu of a supervisory committee shall be affirmed by a majority vote of members voting. A membership vote may occur at any regular or special meeting of the members, or by written ballot subject to Section 7513 of the Corporations Code. Following the affirmative vote of the membership, the supervisory committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the appointment of an audit committee and the adoption of appropriate amendments to the credit union bylaws, consistent with subdivision (e) of Section 14103, by the board of directors.
214225
215226 (c) The audit committee shall consist of at least three persons, provided that it is an odd number, each of whom shall be a member of the credit union and appointed by a majority of the board of directors.
216227
217228 (1) Notwithstanding the limitations of subdivision (b) of Section 7212 of the Corporations Code, the audit committee may be composed of directors, or both directors and nondirectors, provided that no less than a majority of the members of the audit committee at any given time shall be composed of directors.
218229
219230 (2) A member of the audit committee shall not serve as a member of the credit committee, as the credit manager, as the board chairman, or as an employee of the credit union.
220231
221232 (3) An audit committee member may be appointed or removed by a majority vote of the board of directors and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The removal of an audit committee member who is also a director of the credit union, for any reason, shall not impact their status as a director.
222233
223234 (4) The commissioner, after investigation and finding that the audit committee is not performing in conformance with this article, may direct the board to replace any or all audit committee members.
224235
225236 (d) The audit committee shall carry out the responsibilities set forth in subdivisions (a) to (c), inclusive, of Section 14551 and Sections 14551.5, 14552, and 14553 and shall:
226237
227238 (1) Ensure that the credit union complies with Section 14252.
228239
229240 (2) Ensure that the credit union maintains an effective internal audit program, including a system of internal controls and individuals with sufficient training and experience to adequately and timely review all key areas of a credit unions operations.
230241
231242 (e) The board of directors may, by subsequent resolution, reestablish a supervisory committee in lieu of an audit committee, which shall be affirmed by membership vote. The audit committee shall be deemed dissolved upon the election of a supervisory committee by the membership.
232243
233244 SEC. 6. Section 14655 of the Financial Code is repealed.
234245
235246 SEC. 6. Section 14655 of the Financial Code is repealed.
236247
237248 ### SEC. 6.
238249
239250
240251
241252 SEC. 7. Section 14807 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.(b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.
242253
243254 SEC. 7. Section 14807 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
244255
245256 ### SEC. 7.
246257
247258 14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.(b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.
248259
249260 14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.(b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.
250261
251262 14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.(b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.
252263
253264
254265
255266 14807. (a) A member may withdraw from membership in the credit union at any time. A withdrawing member may be required to give 60 days notice of intention to withdraw shares and 30 days notice of intention to withdraw certificates for funds, except when a different period of notice is required by the commissioner for the withdrawal of shares or share certificates that may be established by the board of directors.
256267
257268 (b) A member who fails to take steps necessary to be removed from inactive status pursuant to Section 14811 may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.
258269
259270 (c) A member whose funds have been remitted to the Controllers office for purposes of escheat consistent with Section 1513 of the Code of Civil Procedure shall be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from membership.
260271
261272 SEC. 8. Section 14811 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.(b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.(c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.(d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:(A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.(B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.(C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.
262273
263274 SEC. 8. Section 14811 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
264275
265276 ### SEC. 8.
266277
267278 14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.(b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.(c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.(d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:(A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.(B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.(C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.
268279
269280 14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.(b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.(c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.(d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:(A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.(B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.(C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.
270281
271282 14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.(b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.(c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.(d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.(2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:(A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.(B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.(C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.
272283
273284
274285
275286 14811. (a) A member who has no outstanding obligations with the credit union and whose share account is below the amount established by the bylaws may be transferred to inactive member status.
276287
277288 (b) An inactive member has no voting rights, has no right to notice of meetings of members, shall not be considered a member for purposes of determination of a quorum or a required vote and need not be sent the annual report or financial statements except upon request.
278289
279290 (c) When one or more of the conditions in subdivision (a) cease to be applicable, an inactive member may be transferred back to regular member status.
280291
281292 (d) (1) A member who remains on inactive status for a period of at least 90 days after written notice from the credit union may be deemed to have voluntarily withdrawn from credit union membership.
282293
283294 (2) The written notice referred to in paragraph (1) shall notify the member of, at a minimum, all of the following:
284295
285296 (A) That the member has been transferred to inactive status.
286297
287298 (B) The steps that the member may take to be transferred back to regular member status.
288299
289300 (C) That failure to take the steps necessary to be transferred back to regular member status within 90 days, or another period of time in excess of 90 days that the credit union specifies in its bylaws, will be deemed a voluntary withdrawal from credit union membership.
290301
291302 SEC. 9. Section 14851 of the Financial Code is amended to read:14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:(1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.(2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.(3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.(4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.(B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.(b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.(c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.
292303
293304 SEC. 9. Section 14851 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
294305
295306 ### SEC. 9.
296307
297308 14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:(1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.(2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.(3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.(4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.(B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.(b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.(c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.
298309
299310 14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:(1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.(2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.(3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.(4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.(B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.(b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.(c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.
300311
301312 14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:(1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.(2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.(3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.(4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.(B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.(b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.(c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.
302313
303314
304315
305316 14851. (a) A credit union may issue shares as follows:
306317
307318 (1) To a member qualified pursuant to the credit unions bylaws.
308319
309320 (2) To an officer, employee, or agent of nonmember units of federal, Indian tribal, state, or local governments, and political subdivisions thereof, when acting in that officers, employees, or agents official capacity.
310321
311322 (3) To a member or nonmember state or federal credit union.
312323
313324 (4) (A) In coownership to a member and a person designated by the member.
314325
315326 (B) As used in this paragraph, coownership includes, but is not limited to, joint tenancy, tenancy in common, or community property forms of ownership.
316327
317328 (b) Membership privileges, including voting and obtaining a loan, may not be made available to a nonmember as a result of ownership of shares solely as a coowner of shares with a member. A certificate or other evidence of shares that is issued shall contain the words No transfer of voting rights or other membership privilege is permitted by virtue of a transfer of shares. Shares may be transferred to a public agency lawfully entitled to receive the shares when designated by a member as an assignee of an account pledged as a surety deposit to the public agency by the member.
318329
319330 (c) A credit union that has a low-income designation pursuant to Section 701.34 of the regulations of the National Credit Union Administration (12 C.F.R. Sec. 701.34) may issue shares to nonmembers. Except with the written approval of the commissioner, the total number of shares issued by the credit union to nonmembers pursuant to this subdivision shall not exceed 20 percent of the unimpaired capital and surplus of the credit union.
320331
321332 SEC. 10. Section 15050 of the Financial Code is amended to read:15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.(2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.(3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.(4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.(b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:(1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.(2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.(3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.(c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:(1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.(2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.(3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.(4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.(d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.(e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.
322333
323334 SEC. 10. Section 15050 of the Financial Code is amended to read:
324335
325336 ### SEC. 10.
326337
327338 15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.(2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.(3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.(4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.(b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:(1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.(2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.(3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.(c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:(1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.(2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.(3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.(4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.(d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.(e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.
328339
329340 15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.(2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.(3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.(4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.(b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:(1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.(2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.(3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.(c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:(1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.(2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.(3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.(4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.(d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.(e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.
330341
331342 15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:(1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.(2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.(3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.(4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.(b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:(1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.(2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.(3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.(c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:(1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.(2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.(3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.(4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.(d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.(e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.
332343
333344
334345
335346 15050. (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:
336347
337348 (1) Credit manager means any individual, regardless of title, designated pursuant to Section 14600 to fulfill the duties of a credit manager.
338349
339350 (2) Obligation means any loan or approved line of credit, including both used and unused portions, on which the official is a borrower, coborrower, cosigner, endorser, or guarantor.
340351
341352 (3) Officer means an officer, as described in Section 14500, that is employed by the credit union.
342353
343354 (4) Official means a director, member of the supervisory committee, member of the audit committee, or member of the credit committee of a credit union.
344355
345356 (b) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following apply:
346357
347358 (1) The obligation complies with all lawful requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other members of the credit union.
348359
349360 (2) The obligation is not on terms more favorable than those extended to other members of the credit union.
350361
351362 (3) The obligation is entered into in accordance with a written policy adopted by the directors establishing that all officials shall have an equal opportunity to enter into obligations with the credit union.
352363
353364 (c) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any official, directly or indirectly, unless all of the following requirements are satisfied:
354365
355366 (1) Upon the making of the obligation, the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to all officials, except obligations fully secured by shares, shall not exceed 20 percent of the aggregate dollar amount of all savings capital of the credit union.
356367
357368 (2) The obligation, except any portion of an obligation fully secured by shares, shall not exceed the maximum obligation to the credit union set forth in subdivisions (b) and (c) of Section 15100.
358369
359370 (3) Any obligation that would cause the aggregate amount of obligations outstanding to the official to exceed fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), excluding any portion fully secured by shares, shall be approved by the credit committee or the credit manager, and by the board of directors. An official shall not take part in any credit decision, directly or indirectly, for the officials benefit and shall not be present during any portion of any committee or board meeting where the officials credit application is under consideration.
360371
361372 (4) The names of members of the credit committee, the credit manager, and board of directors who voted to authorize or ratify the obligation shall be entered in their respective minutes.
362373
363374 (d) A credit union shall not permit an official to become surety for any obligation created by the credit union for anyone other than a member of the officials immediate family.
364375
365376 (e) A credit union shall not enter into any obligation with any credit manager or any officer employed by the credit union unless the obligation is in compliance with all requirements of this division with respect to obligations permitted for other nonemployee members, and not on terms more favorable than those extended to other employees, and approved by the board of directors.
366377
367378 SEC. 11. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
368379
369380 SEC. 11. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
370381
371382 SEC. 11. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.
372383
373384 ### SEC. 11.