Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 93 CHAPTER 75 Relative to Mosquito Awareness Week. [ Filed with Secretary of State June 08, 2022. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSCR 93, Dodd. Mosquito Awareness Week.This measure would declare that the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, be designated as Mosquito Awareness Week.Digest Key Fiscal Committee: NO Bill TextWHEREAS, The United States Environmental Protection Agency recognizes that mosquito-borne diseases are currently among the worlds leading causes of illness and death; andWHEREAS, The World Health Organization estimates that more than 300,000,000 clinical cases each year are attributable to mosquito-borne illnesses; andWHEREAS, Excess numbers of mosquitoes and other vectors spread diseases, reduce the enjoyment of both public and private outdoor living spaces, reduce property values, hinder outdoor work, reduce livestock productivity, and have a negative impact on the environment; andWHEREAS, Two invasive mosquito species in California, Aedes albopictus, the Asian tiger mosquito, which was detected in southern California in 2011, and Aedes aegypti, the yellow fever mosquito, which was detected in central and northern California in 2013 and southern California in 2014, are posing new public health threats due to their capability to transmit potentially deadly or debilitating diseases, such as dengue fever, yellow fever, chikungunya, and Zika, which can cause significant birth defects; andWHEREAS, Since 2015, there have been 752 travel-associated cases of Zika fever detected in California, including 232 infections in pregnant women and 13 infants born with complications; andWHEREAS, In addition to new, emerging diseases, California must remain vigilant in fighting known diseases. West Nile virus is a mosquito-borne disease that can result in debilitating cases of meningitis and encephalitis, and death to humans, horses, avian species, and other wildlife; andWHEREAS, In 2021, West Nile virus resulted in 12 human deaths in California and 127 individual cases in 28 counties; andWHEREAS, A 2010 study from the University of California, Los Angeles, found that low socioeconomic status was an indicator of the likelihood of West Nile virus cases; andWHEREAS, Adequately funded mosquito and vector control, disease surveillance, and public awareness programs, coupled with best management practices on public and private lands, are the best ways to prevent outbreaks of West Nile virus and other diseases borne by mosquitoes and other vectors; andWHEREAS, As a result of the threat mosquitoes posed to Californias economic development and health of its citizens, 107 years ago the Legislature enacted Californias Mosquito Abatement Districts Act (Assembly Bill 1590, 1915); andWHEREAS, Professional mosquito and vector control, based on scientific research, has made great advances in safely reducing mosquito and vector populations and the diseases they transmit; andWHEREAS, Established mosquito-borne and vector-borne diseases such as plague, Lyme disease, flea-borne typhus, and encephalitis, and new and emerging vector-borne diseases such as hantavirus, arenavirus, babesiosis, and ehrlichiosis cause illness and sometimes death every year in California; andWHEREAS, In 2019, the Legislature established the California Mosquito Surveillance and Research Program to support advanced data collection and analysis tools, such as the California Vectorborne Disease Surveillance System (CalSurv), and to foster collaborative research in vector control; andWHEREAS, Mosquito and vector control districts throughout California work closely with the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the State Department of Public Health to reduce pesticide risks to humans, animals, and the environment while protecting human health from mosquito-borne and vector-borne diseases and nuisances; andWHEREAS, Best management practices, emphasizing nonchemical approaches, have been developed to guide mosquito control that can significantly reduce mosquito populations for new developments and on state and private lands; andWHEREAS, The State Department of Public Health maintains information on how to eliminate risks from vectors at both www.cdph.ca.gov and www.westnile.ca.gov, which the public is encouraged to review; andWHEREAS, The publics awareness of the health benefits associated with safe, professionally applied mosquito and vector control methods will support these efforts, as well as motivate the state and the public to eliminate mosquito and vector breeding sites on public and private property; andWHEREAS, Educational programs have been developed to include schools, civic groups, private industry, and government agencies in order to meet the publics need for information about West Nile virus, other diseases, and mosquito and vector biology and control; andWHEREAS, Public awareness can result in reduced production of mosquitoes and other vectors on residential, commercial, and public lands by responsible parties, avoidance of the bites of mosquitoes and other vectors when the risk of West Nile virus and other disease transmission is high, detection of human cases of mosquito-borne and vector-borne diseases that otherwise may be misdiagnosed for lack of appropriate laboratory testing, and the formation of mosquito or vector control agencies where needed; andWHEREAS, Public awareness can result in action to provide adequate funding for existing mosquito and vector control agencies, or to create control agencies in areas where there are no existing controls; andWHEREAS, Mosquito Awareness Week will increase the publics awareness of the threat of Zika, West Nile virus, and other diseases, and the activities of the various mosquito vector research and control agencies working to minimize the health threat within California, and will highlight the educational programs currently available; andWHEREAS, The Mosquito and Vector Control Association of California has designated the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, as the West Nile Virus and Mosquito and Vector Control Awareness Week in California; now, therefore, be itResolved by the Senate of the State of California, the Assembly thereof concurring, That the Senate hereby declares that the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, be designated as Mosquito Awareness Week; and be it furtherResolved, That the Secretary of the Senate transmit a copy of this resolution to the Governor, the State Public Health Officer, and the author for appropriate distribution. Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 93 CHAPTER 75 Relative to Mosquito Awareness Week. [ Filed with Secretary of State June 08, 2022. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSCR 93, Dodd. Mosquito Awareness Week.This measure would declare that the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, be designated as Mosquito Awareness Week.Digest Key Fiscal Committee: NO Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 93 CHAPTER 75 Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 93 CHAPTER 75 Relative to Mosquito Awareness Week. [ Filed with Secretary of State June 08, 2022. ] LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SCR 93, Dodd. Mosquito Awareness Week. This measure would declare that the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, be designated as Mosquito Awareness Week. This measure would declare that the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, be designated as Mosquito Awareness Week. ## Digest Key ## Bill Text WHEREAS, The United States Environmental Protection Agency recognizes that mosquito-borne diseases are currently among the worlds leading causes of illness and death; and WHEREAS, The World Health Organization estimates that more than 300,000,000 clinical cases each year are attributable to mosquito-borne illnesses; and WHEREAS, Excess numbers of mosquitoes and other vectors spread diseases, reduce the enjoyment of both public and private outdoor living spaces, reduce property values, hinder outdoor work, reduce livestock productivity, and have a negative impact on the environment; and WHEREAS, Two invasive mosquito species in California, Aedes albopictus, the Asian tiger mosquito, which was detected in southern California in 2011, and Aedes aegypti, the yellow fever mosquito, which was detected in central and northern California in 2013 and southern California in 2014, are posing new public health threats due to their capability to transmit potentially deadly or debilitating diseases, such as dengue fever, yellow fever, chikungunya, and Zika, which can cause significant birth defects; and WHEREAS, Since 2015, there have been 752 travel-associated cases of Zika fever detected in California, including 232 infections in pregnant women and 13 infants born with complications; and WHEREAS, In addition to new, emerging diseases, California must remain vigilant in fighting known diseases. West Nile virus is a mosquito-borne disease that can result in debilitating cases of meningitis and encephalitis, and death to humans, horses, avian species, and other wildlife; and WHEREAS, In 2021, West Nile virus resulted in 12 human deaths in California and 127 individual cases in 28 counties; and WHEREAS, A 2010 study from the University of California, Los Angeles, found that low socioeconomic status was an indicator of the likelihood of West Nile virus cases; and WHEREAS, Adequately funded mosquito and vector control, disease surveillance, and public awareness programs, coupled with best management practices on public and private lands, are the best ways to prevent outbreaks of West Nile virus and other diseases borne by mosquitoes and other vectors; and WHEREAS, As a result of the threat mosquitoes posed to Californias economic development and health of its citizens, 107 years ago the Legislature enacted Californias Mosquito Abatement Districts Act (Assembly Bill 1590, 1915); and WHEREAS, Professional mosquito and vector control, based on scientific research, has made great advances in safely reducing mosquito and vector populations and the diseases they transmit; and WHEREAS, Established mosquito-borne and vector-borne diseases such as plague, Lyme disease, flea-borne typhus, and encephalitis, and new and emerging vector-borne diseases such as hantavirus, arenavirus, babesiosis, and ehrlichiosis cause illness and sometimes death every year in California; and WHEREAS, In 2019, the Legislature established the California Mosquito Surveillance and Research Program to support advanced data collection and analysis tools, such as the California Vectorborne Disease Surveillance System (CalSurv), and to foster collaborative research in vector control; and WHEREAS, Mosquito and vector control districts throughout California work closely with the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the State Department of Public Health to reduce pesticide risks to humans, animals, and the environment while protecting human health from mosquito-borne and vector-borne diseases and nuisances; and WHEREAS, Best management practices, emphasizing nonchemical approaches, have been developed to guide mosquito control that can significantly reduce mosquito populations for new developments and on state and private lands; and WHEREAS, The State Department of Public Health maintains information on how to eliminate risks from vectors at both www.cdph.ca.gov and www.westnile.ca.gov, which the public is encouraged to review; and WHEREAS, The publics awareness of the health benefits associated with safe, professionally applied mosquito and vector control methods will support these efforts, as well as motivate the state and the public to eliminate mosquito and vector breeding sites on public and private property; and WHEREAS, Educational programs have been developed to include schools, civic groups, private industry, and government agencies in order to meet the publics need for information about West Nile virus, other diseases, and mosquito and vector biology and control; and WHEREAS, Public awareness can result in reduced production of mosquitoes and other vectors on residential, commercial, and public lands by responsible parties, avoidance of the bites of mosquitoes and other vectors when the risk of West Nile virus and other disease transmission is high, detection of human cases of mosquito-borne and vector-borne diseases that otherwise may be misdiagnosed for lack of appropriate laboratory testing, and the formation of mosquito or vector control agencies where needed; and WHEREAS, Public awareness can result in action to provide adequate funding for existing mosquito and vector control agencies, or to create control agencies in areas where there are no existing controls; and WHEREAS, Mosquito Awareness Week will increase the publics awareness of the threat of Zika, West Nile virus, and other diseases, and the activities of the various mosquito vector research and control agencies working to minimize the health threat within California, and will highlight the educational programs currently available; and WHEREAS, The Mosquito and Vector Control Association of California has designated the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, as the West Nile Virus and Mosquito and Vector Control Awareness Week in California; now, therefore, be it Resolved by the Senate of the State of California, the Assembly thereof concurring, That the Senate hereby declares that the week of April 17, 2022, to April 23, 2022, inclusive, be designated as Mosquito Awareness Week; and be it further Resolved, That the Secretary of the Senate transmit a copy of this resolution to the Governor, the State Public Health Officer, and the author for appropriate distribution.