California 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1831

Introduced
1/12/24  
Introduced
1/12/24  
Refer
2/20/24  
Refer
2/20/24  
Report Pass
3/21/24  
Report Pass
3/21/24  
Refer
4/1/24  
Refer
4/1/24  
Report Pass
4/10/24  
Report Pass
4/10/24  
Refer
4/10/24  
Refer
4/10/24  
Report Pass
4/24/24  
Refer
4/29/24  
Refer
4/29/24  
Refer
5/8/24  
Refer
5/8/24  
Report Pass
5/16/24  
Report Pass
5/16/24  
Engrossed
5/23/24  
Refer
5/24/24  
Refer
5/24/24  
Refer
6/5/24  
Refer
6/5/24  
Report Pass
6/6/24  
Report Pass
6/6/24  
Refer
6/6/24  
Refer
6/6/24  
Report Pass
6/18/24  
Report Pass
6/18/24  
Refer
6/19/24  
Refer
6/19/24  
Refer
7/1/24  
Refer
7/1/24  
Report Pass
8/15/24  
Report Pass
8/15/24  
Enrolled
8/31/24  
Chaptered
9/29/24  
Chaptered
9/29/24  
Passed
9/29/24  

Caption

Crimes: child pornography.

Impact

By broadening the definition of prohibited materials to include those produced or altered by artificial intelligence, AB 1831 seeks to close potential legal loopholes that could be exploited. This is particularly pertinent in the context of the rapid advancements in digital content creation technologies, which have made it increasingly difficult to distinguish between real and computer-generated images. The bill imposes enhanced penalties for violations, particularly if they involve government property, reinforcing the seriousness with which the state views child exploitation offenses.

Summary

Assembly Bill 1831, introduced by Berman, aims to amend existing California Penal Code sections regarding crimes related to child pornography. This legislation expands the current prohibitions on the production, distribution, or possession of materials depicting individuals under the age of 18 engaging in sexual conduct. Notably, it includes provisions for matter that is digitally altered or generated by artificial intelligence, marking a significant update to the legal framework around child sexual exploitation in response to evolving technologies.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding AB 1831 is one of urgency and support, reflecting a strong legislative commitment to protecting children from exploitation and abuse. Proponents argue that this bill is necessary to adapt to the contemporary digital landscape where child sexual abuse materials can be created and disseminated with alarming ease. However, concerns have also been raised about the implications for free speech and the challenges of enforcement, particularly regarding the definition and identification of artificial intelligence-generated content.

Contention

A key point of contention involves the implications of expanding the definitions under current law. Opponents may argue that the inclusion of AI-generated materials could overreach, potentially criminalizing content that is not inherently harmful or exploitative. Furthermore, the monetary implications for local agencies, in terms of enforcement and the management of newly defined crimes, have raised questions about state funding and resources, despite the bill stating no reimbursement is required for local agencies due to the nature of the new crime classification.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

CA SB933

Crimes: child pornography.

CA SB1381

Crimes: child pornography.

CA SB558

Civil actions: childhood sexual abuse.

CA AB1873

Crimes: sexual exploitation of a child.

OK HB3865

Crimes and punishments; expanding scope of crime to include materials and pornography generated via artificial intelligence; effective date.

MS SB2346

Material harmful to minors; provide for liability for any entity that distributes on the internet without age verification.

ME LD1944

An Act to Protect Children and Adults from Technology-facilitated Sexual Abuse

MS HB1341

Digital or online resources or databases; require vendors to verify technology protection for persons under 15.