California 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB798 Amended / Bill

Filed 04/13/2023

                    Amended IN  Assembly  April 13, 2023 Amended IN  Assembly  April 04, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 798Introduced by Assembly Member WeberFebruary 13, 2023 An act to amend Section 124170 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 273.4 of, and to add Section 273.3 11165.16 to, the Penal Code, relating to female genital mutilation. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 798, as amended, Weber. Female genital mutilation.Existing law prohibits, as specified, the infliction of pain or suffering or the willful neglect of a child. Existing law imposes a penalty enhancement if the act constituting a violation of this prohibition was an act of female genital mutilation. Existing law defines female genital mutilation as the excision or infibulation of the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, or vulva, performed for nonmedical purposes.This bill would specify that for the purposes of that enhancement and other crimes it is not a defense that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure. The bill would state that evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation of any crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation. The bill would define female genital mutilation as any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. The bill would additionally make it a felony for a person to remove, cause, permit, or facilitate the removal of a person under 18 years of age from this state for the purpose of female genital mutilation of that person. By creating a new By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.Existing law, the Child Abuse Neglect and Reporting Act, designates certain persons mandated reporters and requires them to report suspected child abuse or neglect to certain specified agencies whenever the mandated reporter, in their professional capacity or within the scope of their employment, has knowledge of or observes a child whom the mandated reporter knows or reasonably suspects has been the victim of child abuse or neglect.This bill would specify that female genital mutilation is child abuse for these purposes.Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health to establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by the practice.This bill would require the department to perform those activities on or before January 1, 2027.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: YES  Local Program: YES Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 124170 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:124170. The State Department of Public Health shall, on or before January 1, 2027, establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by this practice and informing those communities and the medical community of the prohibition and ramifications of Section 273.4 of the Penal Code.SEC. 2.Section 273.3 is added to the Penal Code, to read:273.3.(a)Any person who removes, causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a person under 18 years of age from this state for the purpose of female genital mutilation of that person is punishable pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation has the same meaning as defined in Section 273.4.SEC. 3.SEC. 2. Section 273.4 of the Penal Code is amended to read:273.4. (a) If the act constituting a felony violation of subdivision (a) of Section 273a was female genital mutilation, as defined in subdivision (c), (b), the defendant shall be punished by an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison for one year, in addition and consecutive to the punishment prescribed by Section 273a.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)(b) Female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons.(c) Evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation, or an attempt, under this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation.(d) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Section 203, 205, or 206 or any other provision of law.(e) It is not a defense to this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.SEC. 3. Section 11165.16 is added to the Penal Code, to read:11165.16. For purposes of this article, female genital mutilation is child abuse pursuant to Section 273.4. For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is not a defense to female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

 Amended IN  Assembly  April 13, 2023 Amended IN  Assembly  April 04, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Assembly Bill No. 798Introduced by Assembly Member WeberFebruary 13, 2023 An act to amend Section 124170 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 273.4 of, and to add Section 273.3 11165.16 to, the Penal Code, relating to female genital mutilation. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTAB 798, as amended, Weber. Female genital mutilation.Existing law prohibits, as specified, the infliction of pain or suffering or the willful neglect of a child. Existing law imposes a penalty enhancement if the act constituting a violation of this prohibition was an act of female genital mutilation. Existing law defines female genital mutilation as the excision or infibulation of the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, or vulva, performed for nonmedical purposes.This bill would specify that for the purposes of that enhancement and other crimes it is not a defense that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure. The bill would state that evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation of any crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation. The bill would define female genital mutilation as any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. The bill would additionally make it a felony for a person to remove, cause, permit, or facilitate the removal of a person under 18 years of age from this state for the purpose of female genital mutilation of that person. By creating a new By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.Existing law, the Child Abuse Neglect and Reporting Act, designates certain persons mandated reporters and requires them to report suspected child abuse or neglect to certain specified agencies whenever the mandated reporter, in their professional capacity or within the scope of their employment, has knowledge of or observes a child whom the mandated reporter knows or reasonably suspects has been the victim of child abuse or neglect.This bill would specify that female genital mutilation is child abuse for these purposes.Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health to establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by the practice.This bill would require the department to perform those activities on or before January 1, 2027.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.Digest Key Vote: MAJORITY  Appropriation: NO  Fiscal Committee: YES  Local Program: YES 

 Amended IN  Assembly  April 13, 2023 Amended IN  Assembly  April 04, 2023

Amended IN  Assembly  April 13, 2023
Amended IN  Assembly  April 04, 2023

 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION

 Assembly Bill 

No. 798

Introduced by Assembly Member WeberFebruary 13, 2023

Introduced by Assembly Member Weber
February 13, 2023

 An act to amend Section 124170 of the Health and Safety Code, and to amend Section 273.4 of, and to add Section 273.3 11165.16 to, the Penal Code, relating to female genital mutilation. 

LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST

AB 798, as amended, Weber. Female genital mutilation.

Existing law prohibits, as specified, the infliction of pain or suffering or the willful neglect of a child. Existing law imposes a penalty enhancement if the act constituting a violation of this prohibition was an act of female genital mutilation. Existing law defines female genital mutilation as the excision or infibulation of the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, or vulva, performed for nonmedical purposes.This bill would specify that for the purposes of that enhancement and other crimes it is not a defense that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure. The bill would state that evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation of any crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation. The bill would define female genital mutilation as any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. The bill would additionally make it a felony for a person to remove, cause, permit, or facilitate the removal of a person under 18 years of age from this state for the purpose of female genital mutilation of that person. By creating a new By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.Existing law, the Child Abuse Neglect and Reporting Act, designates certain persons mandated reporters and requires them to report suspected child abuse or neglect to certain specified agencies whenever the mandated reporter, in their professional capacity or within the scope of their employment, has knowledge of or observes a child whom the mandated reporter knows or reasonably suspects has been the victim of child abuse or neglect.This bill would specify that female genital mutilation is child abuse for these purposes.Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health to establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by the practice.This bill would require the department to perform those activities on or before January 1, 2027.The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Existing law prohibits, as specified, the infliction of pain or suffering or the willful neglect of a child. Existing law imposes a penalty enhancement if the act constituting a violation of this prohibition was an act of female genital mutilation. Existing law defines female genital mutilation as the excision or infibulation of the labia majora, labia minora, clitoris, or vulva, performed for nonmedical purposes.

This bill would specify that for the purposes of that enhancement and other crimes it is not a defense that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure. The bill would state that evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation of any crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation. The bill would define female genital mutilation as any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. The bill would additionally make it a felony for a person to remove, cause, permit, or facilitate the removal of a person under 18 years of age from this state for the purpose of female genital mutilation of that person. By creating a new By expanding the scope of a crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program.

Existing law, the Child Abuse Neglect and Reporting Act, designates certain persons mandated reporters and requires them to report suspected child abuse or neglect to certain specified agencies whenever the mandated reporter, in their professional capacity or within the scope of their employment, has knowledge of or observes a child whom the mandated reporter knows or reasonably suspects has been the victim of child abuse or neglect.

This bill would specify that female genital mutilation is child abuse for these purposes.

Existing law requires the State Department of Public Health to establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by the practice.

This bill would require the department to perform those activities on or before January 1, 2027.

The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement.

This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

## Digest Key

## Bill Text

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Section 124170 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:124170. The State Department of Public Health shall, on or before January 1, 2027, establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by this practice and informing those communities and the medical community of the prohibition and ramifications of Section 273.4 of the Penal Code.SEC. 2.Section 273.3 is added to the Penal Code, to read:273.3.(a)Any person who removes, causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a person under 18 years of age from this state for the purpose of female genital mutilation of that person is punishable pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation has the same meaning as defined in Section 273.4.SEC. 3.SEC. 2. Section 273.4 of the Penal Code is amended to read:273.4. (a) If the act constituting a felony violation of subdivision (a) of Section 273a was female genital mutilation, as defined in subdivision (c), (b), the defendant shall be punished by an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison for one year, in addition and consecutive to the punishment prescribed by Section 273a.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)(b) Female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons.(c) Evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation, or an attempt, under this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation.(d) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Section 203, 205, or 206 or any other provision of law.(e) It is not a defense to this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.SEC. 3. Section 11165.16 is added to the Penal Code, to read:11165.16. For purposes of this article, female genital mutilation is child abuse pursuant to Section 273.4. For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is not a defense to female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:

SECTION 1. Section 124170 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:124170. The State Department of Public Health shall, on or before January 1, 2027, establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by this practice and informing those communities and the medical community of the prohibition and ramifications of Section 273.4 of the Penal Code.

SECTION 1. Section 124170 of the Health and Safety Code is amended to read:

### SECTION 1.

124170. The State Department of Public Health shall, on or before January 1, 2027, establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by this practice and informing those communities and the medical community of the prohibition and ramifications of Section 273.4 of the Penal Code.

124170. The State Department of Public Health shall, on or before January 1, 2027, establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by this practice and informing those communities and the medical community of the prohibition and ramifications of Section 273.4 of the Penal Code.

124170. The State Department of Public Health shall, on or before January 1, 2027, establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by this practice and informing those communities and the medical community of the prohibition and ramifications of Section 273.4 of the Penal Code.



124170. The State Department of Public Health shall, on or before January 1, 2027, establish and implement appropriate education, preventative, and outreach activities, focusing on the new immigrant populations that traditionally practice female genital mutilation, for the purpose of informing members of those communities of the health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by this practice and informing those communities and the medical community of the prohibition and ramifications of Section 273.4 of the Penal Code.





(a)Any person who removes, causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a person under 18 years of age from this state for the purpose of female genital mutilation of that person is punishable pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.



(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.



(c)For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation has the same meaning as defined in Section 273.4.



SEC. 3.SEC. 2. Section 273.4 of the Penal Code is amended to read:273.4. (a) If the act constituting a felony violation of subdivision (a) of Section 273a was female genital mutilation, as defined in subdivision (c), (b), the defendant shall be punished by an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison for one year, in addition and consecutive to the punishment prescribed by Section 273a.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)(b) Female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons.(c) Evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation, or an attempt, under this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation.(d) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Section 203, 205, or 206 or any other provision of law.(e) It is not a defense to this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

SEC. 3.SEC. 2. Section 273.4 of the Penal Code is amended to read:

### SEC. 3.SEC. 2.

273.4. (a) If the act constituting a felony violation of subdivision (a) of Section 273a was female genital mutilation, as defined in subdivision (c), (b), the defendant shall be punished by an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison for one year, in addition and consecutive to the punishment prescribed by Section 273a.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)(b) Female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons.(c) Evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation, or an attempt, under this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation.(d) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Section 203, 205, or 206 or any other provision of law.(e) It is not a defense to this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

273.4. (a) If the act constituting a felony violation of subdivision (a) of Section 273a was female genital mutilation, as defined in subdivision (c), (b), the defendant shall be punished by an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison for one year, in addition and consecutive to the punishment prescribed by Section 273a.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)(b) Female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons.(c) Evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation, or an attempt, under this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation.(d) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Section 203, 205, or 206 or any other provision of law.(e) It is not a defense to this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

273.4. (a) If the act constituting a felony violation of subdivision (a) of Section 273a was female genital mutilation, as defined in subdivision (c), (b), the defendant shall be punished by an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison for one year, in addition and consecutive to the punishment prescribed by Section 273a.(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.(c)(b) Female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons.(c) Evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation, or an attempt, under this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation.(d) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Section 203, 205, or 206 or any other provision of law.(e) It is not a defense to this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.



273.4. (a) If the act constituting a felony violation of subdivision (a) of Section 273a was female genital mutilation, as defined in subdivision (c), (b), the defendant shall be punished by an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison for one year, in addition and consecutive to the punishment prescribed by Section 273a.

(b)It is not a defense to this section that the conduct described in subdivision (a) is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the individual on whom it is performed, or the individuals parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.



(c)



(b) Female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons.

(c) Evidence that a person removes or causes, permits, or facilitates the removal of a minor from this state may be used as circumstantial evidence to establish a violation, or an attempt, under this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation.

(d) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Section 203, 205, or 206 or any other provision of law.

(e) It is not a defense to this section, Section 273a, 203, 205, or 206, or any other crime arising from the commission of female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

SEC. 3. Section 11165.16 is added to the Penal Code, to read:11165.16. For purposes of this article, female genital mutilation is child abuse pursuant to Section 273.4. For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is not a defense to female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

SEC. 3. Section 11165.16 is added to the Penal Code, to read:

### SEC. 3.

11165.16. For purposes of this article, female genital mutilation is child abuse pursuant to Section 273.4. For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is not a defense to female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

11165.16. For purposes of this article, female genital mutilation is child abuse pursuant to Section 273.4. For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is not a defense to female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

11165.16. For purposes of this article, female genital mutilation is child abuse pursuant to Section 273.4. For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is not a defense to female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.



11165.16. For purposes of this article, female genital mutilation is child abuse pursuant to Section 273.4. For the purposes of this section, female genital mutilation means any procedure that involves partial or total removal of the external female genitalia, or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is not a defense to female genital mutilation that the conduct is required as a matter of religion, custom, ritual, or standard practice, or that the minor on whom it is performed, or the minors parent or guardian, consented to the procedure.

SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

SEC. 4. No reimbursement is required by this act pursuant to Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution because the only costs that may be incurred by a local agency or school district will be incurred because this act creates a new crime or infraction, eliminates a crime or infraction, or changes the penalty for a crime or infraction, within the meaning of Section 17556 of the Government Code, or changes the definition of a crime within the meaning of Section 6 of Article XIIIB of the California Constitution.

### SEC. 4.