California 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB638 Compare Versions

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1-Amended IN Assembly June 28, 2023 Amended IN Senate May 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 20, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 638Introduced by Senators Eggman and Niello(Principal coauthors: Senators Ashby, Dodd, and Laird)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Alanis, Flora, Gallagher, Hoover, and Wilson)February 16, 2023An act to add Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) to the Water Code, relating to flood protection and climate resiliency programs, by providing the funds necessary therefor through an election for the issuance and sale of bonds of the State of California and for the handling and disposition of those funds. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 638, as amended, Eggman. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.The California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, approved by the voters as Proposition 68 at the June 5, 2018, statewide primary direct election, authorizes the issuance of bonds in the amount of $4,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance a drought, water, parks, climate, coastal protection, and outdoor access for all program. Article XVI of the California Constitution requires measures authorizing general obligation bonds to specify the single object or work to be funded by the bonds and further requires a bond act to be approved by a 2/3 vote of each house of the Legislature and a majority of the voters.This bill would enact the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024 which, if approved by the voters, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $6,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects.This bill would provide for the submission of these provisions to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election.This bill would become operative only if SB 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.Digest Key Vote: 2/3 Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) is added to the Water Code, to read:DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a)Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b)Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c)Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d)The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e)(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f)More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g)(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h)(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i)(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j)The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k)There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l)Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m)(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n)(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.(g)(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h)(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i)(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j)(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.(k)(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l)(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(c)The department shall do all of the following:(1)Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2)Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3)Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3)Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4)(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5)(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6)(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7)(6) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2)Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election. Section 1 of this act shall take effect upon the approval by the voters of the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024, as set forth in Section 1 of this act.SEC. 3. (a) Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters.(b) The Secretary of State shall include in the ballot pamphlets mailed pursuant to Section 9094 of the Elections Code the information specified in Section 9084 of the Elections Code regarding Section 1 of this act. If that inclusion is not possible, the Secretary of State shall publish a supplemental ballot pamphlet regarding Section 1 of this act to be mailed with the ballot pamphlet. If the supplemental ballot pamphlet cannot be mailed with the ballot pamphlet, the supplemental ballot pamphlet shall be mailed separately.(c) Notwithstanding Section 9054 of the Elections Code or any other law, the translations of the ballot title and the condensed statement of the ballot title required pursuant to Section 9054 of the Elections Code for Section 1 of this act may be made available for public examination at a later date than the start of the public examination period for the ballot pamphlet.SEC. 4. The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Senate Bill 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
1+Amended IN Senate May 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 20, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 638Introduced by Senators Eggman and Niello(Principal coauthors: Senators Ashby, Dodd, and Laird)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Alanis, Flora, Gallagher, Hoover, and Wilson)February 16, 2023 An act to add Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) to the Water Code, relating to flood protection and climate resiliency programs, by providing the funds necessary therefor through an election for the issuance and sale of bonds of the State of California and for the handling and disposition of those funds. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 638, as amended, Eggman. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.The California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, approved by the voters as Proposition 68 at the June 5, 2018, statewide primary direct election, authorizes the issuance of bonds in the amount of $4,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance a drought, water, parks, climate, coastal protection, and outdoor access for all program. Article XVI of the California Constitution requires measures authorizing general obligation bonds to specify the single object or work to be funded by the bonds and further requires a bond act to be approved by a 2/3 vote of each house of the Legislature and a majority of the voters.This bill would enact the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024 which, if approved by the voters, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $6,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects.This bill would provide for the submission of these provisions to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election.This bill would become operative only if SB 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.Digest Key Vote: 2/3 Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO Bill TextThe people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) is added to the Water Code, to read:DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.(c) The department shall do all of the following:(1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election. Section 1 of this act shall take effect upon the approval by the voters of the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024, as set forth in Section 1 of this act.SEC. 3. (a) Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters.(b) The Secretary of State shall include in the ballot pamphlets mailed pursuant to Section 9094 of the Elections Code the information specified in Section 9084 of the Elections Code regarding Section 1 of this act. If that inclusion is not possible, the Secretary of State shall publish a supplemental ballot pamphlet regarding Section 1 of this act to be mailed with the ballot pamphlet. If the supplemental ballot pamphlet cannot be mailed with the ballot pamphlet, the supplemental ballot pamphlet shall be mailed separately.(c) Notwithstanding Section 9054 of the Elections Code or any other law, the translations of the ballot title and the condensed statement of the ballot title required pursuant to Section 9054 of the Elections Code for Section 1 of this act may be made available for public examination at a later date than the start of the public examination period for the ballot pamphlet.SEC. 4. The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Senate Bill 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
22
3- Amended IN Assembly June 28, 2023 Amended IN Senate May 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 20, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 638Introduced by Senators Eggman and Niello(Principal coauthors: Senators Ashby, Dodd, and Laird)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Alanis, Flora, Gallagher, Hoover, and Wilson)February 16, 2023An act to add Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) to the Water Code, relating to flood protection and climate resiliency programs, by providing the funds necessary therefor through an election for the issuance and sale of bonds of the State of California and for the handling and disposition of those funds. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 638, as amended, Eggman. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.The California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, approved by the voters as Proposition 68 at the June 5, 2018, statewide primary direct election, authorizes the issuance of bonds in the amount of $4,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance a drought, water, parks, climate, coastal protection, and outdoor access for all program. Article XVI of the California Constitution requires measures authorizing general obligation bonds to specify the single object or work to be funded by the bonds and further requires a bond act to be approved by a 2/3 vote of each house of the Legislature and a majority of the voters.This bill would enact the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024 which, if approved by the voters, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $6,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects.This bill would provide for the submission of these provisions to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election.This bill would become operative only if SB 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.Digest Key Vote: 2/3 Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO
3+ Amended IN Senate May 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 20, 2023 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Bill No. 638Introduced by Senators Eggman and Niello(Principal coauthors: Senators Ashby, Dodd, and Laird)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Alanis, Flora, Gallagher, Hoover, and Wilson)February 16, 2023 An act to add Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) to the Water Code, relating to flood protection and climate resiliency programs, by providing the funds necessary therefor through an election for the issuance and sale of bonds of the State of California and for the handling and disposition of those funds. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSB 638, as amended, Eggman. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.The California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, approved by the voters as Proposition 68 at the June 5, 2018, statewide primary direct election, authorizes the issuance of bonds in the amount of $4,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance a drought, water, parks, climate, coastal protection, and outdoor access for all program. Article XVI of the California Constitution requires measures authorizing general obligation bonds to specify the single object or work to be funded by the bonds and further requires a bond act to be approved by a 2/3 vote of each house of the Legislature and a majority of the voters.This bill would enact the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024 which, if approved by the voters, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $6,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects.This bill would provide for the submission of these provisions to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election.This bill would become operative only if SB 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.Digest Key Vote: 2/3 Appropriation: NO Fiscal Committee: YES Local Program: NO
44
5- Amended IN Assembly June 28, 2023 Amended IN Senate May 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 20, 2023
5+ Amended IN Senate May 18, 2023 Amended IN Senate March 20, 2023
66
7-Amended IN Assembly June 28, 2023
87 Amended IN Senate May 18, 2023
98 Amended IN Senate March 20, 2023
109
1110 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION
1211
1312 Senate Bill
1413
1514 No. 638
1615
1716 Introduced by Senators Eggman and Niello(Principal coauthors: Senators Ashby, Dodd, and Laird)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Alanis, Flora, Gallagher, Hoover, and Wilson)February 16, 2023
1817
1918 Introduced by Senators Eggman and Niello(Principal coauthors: Senators Ashby, Dodd, and Laird)(Principal coauthors: Assembly Members Aguiar-Curry, Alanis, Flora, Gallagher, Hoover, and Wilson)
2019 February 16, 2023
2120
2221 An act to add Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) to the Water Code, relating to flood protection and climate resiliency programs, by providing the funds necessary therefor through an election for the issuance and sale of bonds of the State of California and for the handling and disposition of those funds.
2322
2423 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2524
2625 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2726
2827 SB 638, as amended, Eggman. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.
2928
3029 The California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, approved by the voters as Proposition 68 at the June 5, 2018, statewide primary direct election, authorizes the issuance of bonds in the amount of $4,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance a drought, water, parks, climate, coastal protection, and outdoor access for all program. Article XVI of the California Constitution requires measures authorizing general obligation bonds to specify the single object or work to be funded by the bonds and further requires a bond act to be approved by a 2/3 vote of each house of the Legislature and a majority of the voters.This bill would enact the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024 which, if approved by the voters, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $6,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects.This bill would provide for the submission of these provisions to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election.This bill would become operative only if SB 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
3130
3231 The California Drought, Water, Parks, Climate, Coastal Protection, and Outdoor Access For All Act of 2018, approved by the voters as Proposition 68 at the June 5, 2018, statewide primary direct election, authorizes the issuance of bonds in the amount of $4,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law to finance a drought, water, parks, climate, coastal protection, and outdoor access for all program. Article XVI of the California Constitution requires measures authorizing general obligation bonds to specify the single object or work to be funded by the bonds and further requires a bond act to be approved by a 2/3 vote of each house of the Legislature and a majority of the voters.
3332
3433 This bill would enact the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024 which, if approved by the voters, would authorize the issuance of bonds in the amount of $6,000,000,000 pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects.
3534
3635 This bill would provide for the submission of these provisions to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election.
3736
3837 This bill would become operative only if SB 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
3938
4039 ## Digest Key
4140
4241 ## Bill Text
4342
44-The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) is added to the Water Code, to read:DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a)Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b)Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c)Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d)The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e)(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f)More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g)(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h)(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i)(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j)The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k)There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l)Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m)(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n)(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.(g)(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h)(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i)(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j)(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.(k)(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l)(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(c)The department shall do all of the following:(1)Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2)Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3)Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3)Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4)(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5)(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6)(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7)(6) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2)Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election. Section 1 of this act shall take effect upon the approval by the voters of the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024, as set forth in Section 1 of this act.SEC. 3. (a) Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters.(b) The Secretary of State shall include in the ballot pamphlets mailed pursuant to Section 9094 of the Elections Code the information specified in Section 9084 of the Elections Code regarding Section 1 of this act. If that inclusion is not possible, the Secretary of State shall publish a supplemental ballot pamphlet regarding Section 1 of this act to be mailed with the ballot pamphlet. If the supplemental ballot pamphlet cannot be mailed with the ballot pamphlet, the supplemental ballot pamphlet shall be mailed separately.(c) Notwithstanding Section 9054 of the Elections Code or any other law, the translations of the ballot title and the condensed statement of the ballot title required pursuant to Section 9054 of the Elections Code for Section 1 of this act may be made available for public examination at a later date than the start of the public examination period for the ballot pamphlet.SEC. 4. The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Senate Bill 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
43+The people of the State of California do enact as follows:SECTION 1. Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) is added to the Water Code, to read:DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.(c) The department shall do all of the following:(1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election. Section 1 of this act shall take effect upon the approval by the voters of the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024, as set forth in Section 1 of this act.SEC. 3. (a) Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters.(b) The Secretary of State shall include in the ballot pamphlets mailed pursuant to Section 9094 of the Elections Code the information specified in Section 9084 of the Elections Code regarding Section 1 of this act. If that inclusion is not possible, the Secretary of State shall publish a supplemental ballot pamphlet regarding Section 1 of this act to be mailed with the ballot pamphlet. If the supplemental ballot pamphlet cannot be mailed with the ballot pamphlet, the supplemental ballot pamphlet shall be mailed separately.(c) Notwithstanding Section 9054 of the Elections Code or any other law, the translations of the ballot title and the condensed statement of the ballot title required pursuant to Section 9054 of the Elections Code for Section 1 of this act may be made available for public examination at a later date than the start of the public examination period for the ballot pamphlet.SEC. 4. The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Senate Bill 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
4544
4645 The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
4746
4847 ## The people of the State of California do enact as follows:
4948
50-SECTION 1. Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) is added to the Water Code, to read:DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a)Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b)Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c)Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d)The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e)(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f)More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g)(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h)(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i)(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j)The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k)There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l)Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m)(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n)(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.(g)(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h)(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i)(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j)(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.(k)(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l)(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(c)The department shall do all of the following:(1)Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2)Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3)Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3)Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4)(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5)(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6)(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7)(6) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2)Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
49+SECTION 1. Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) is added to the Water Code, to read:DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.(c) The department shall do all of the following:(1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
5150
5251 SECTION 1. Division 36 (commencing with Section 86000) is added to the Water Code, to read:
5352
5453 ### SECTION 1.
5554
56-DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a)Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b)Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c)Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d)The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e)(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f)More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g)(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h)(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i)(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j)The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k)There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l)Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m)(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n)(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.(g)(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h)(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i)(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j)(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.(k)(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l)(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(c)The department shall do all of the following:(1)Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2)Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3)Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3)Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4)(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5)(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6)(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7)(6) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2)Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
55+DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.(c) The department shall do all of the following:(1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
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58-DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a)Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b)Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c)Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d)The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e)(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f)More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g)(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h)(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i)(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j)The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k)There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l)Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m)(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n)(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.(g)(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h)(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i)(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j)(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.(k)(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l)(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(c)The department shall do all of the following:(1)Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2)Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3)Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3)Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4)(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5)(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6)(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7)(6) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2)Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
57+DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.(c) The department shall do all of the following:(1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities. CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements. CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
5958
6059 DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024
6160
6261 DIVISION 36. CLIMATE RESILIENCY AND FLOOD PROTECTION BOND ACT OF 2024
6362
64- CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a)Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b)Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c)Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d)The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e)(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f)More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g)(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h)(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i)(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j)The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k)There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l)Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m)(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n)(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.(g)(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h)(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i)(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j)(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.(k)(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l)(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(c)The department shall do all of the following:(1)Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2)Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3)Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities.
63+ CHAPTER 1. General Provisions86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.(c) The department shall do all of the following:(1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities.
6564
6665 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions
6766
6867 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions
6968
7069 86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.
7170
7271
7372
7473 86000. This division shall be known, and may be cited, as the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024.
7574
76-86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a)Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b)Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c)Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d)The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e)(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f)More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g)(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h)(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i)(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j)The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k)There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l)Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m)(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n)(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.
75+86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:(a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.(b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.(c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.(d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.(f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure. (i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.(k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.(l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.
7776
7877
7978
8079 86001. The people of California find and declare all of the following:
8180
8281 (a) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. A series of atmospheric river and arctic storms impacted California at the end of 2022 and beginning of 2023 with rounds of heavy rain and mountain snow that caused flooding and mudslides with each passing storm. Surging water levels on local rivers and streams led to loss of life and property damage in both protected and unprotected areas. State, regional, and local highways and roads were inundated and impassable. Rising waters tested levee systems in urban areas, breached levees in rural areas, and caused rivers and streams to overflow their banks throughout the state.
8382
84-
85-
8683 (b) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mud slides, floods and drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources.
87-
88-
8984
9085 (c) Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.
9186
92-
93-
9487 (d) The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer future conditions and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peaks flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.
9588
96-
97-
98-(a) Climate change is impacting California in unprecedented ways, including intensifying wildfires, mudslides, floods, drought, sea level rise, and extreme heat, that threaten jobs and economic security, the safety of our communities, and cultural and natural resources. Actions must be accelerated to enable the state to adapt and become more resilient to the impacts of climate change, including investing in flood control system improvements and expanding nature-based solutions.
99-
100-(b) Californias central valley continues to have one of the highest flood risks in the nation. The Department of Water Resources projects wetter, warmer conditions, and estimates that runoff from historical record storm events will significantly increase by up to 56 percent in the Sacramento River Basin and 116 percent in the San Joaquin River Basin. Projections for a simulated one in 200-year event predict peak flows five times greater flowing towards the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta from the San Joaquin River alone.
101-
102-(e)
103-
104-
105-
106-(c) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.
89+(e) Researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles have concluded that climate change has already doubled the likelihood of an event capable of producing catastrophic flooding, and that even larger future increases are likely due to continued warming. River and stream runoff in a future extreme storm scenario is two to four times greater than historical values in the Sierra Nevada Mountains due to increased precipitation rates and decreased amounts of snow.
10790
10891 (f) More than 95 percent of the State Plan of Flood Control levee miles have failed federal inspections, which at one time this decade resulted in nearly one-half of the levee miles being ineligible for federal rehabilitation assistance. The 2022 Central Valley Flood Protection Plan update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion over 30 years.
10992
93+(g) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.
11094
95+(h) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure.
11196
112-(g)
113-
114-
115-
116-(d) More than 1,320,000 people are at risk in central valley floodplains, and that population is projected to grow to 1,700,000 by 2072. In addition, the central valley is one of the worlds most productive agricultural regions, accounting for over $40 billion in gross value of agricultural production from a diversity of commodities. Interstate, regional, and local transportation routes are also threatened. Without adequate investment in the flood control system, California may expect as much as $3.2 billion in damages in the central valley and 500 deaths on average per year by 2072.
117-
118-(h)
119-
120-
121-
122-(e) The State of California is responsible for alleviating its liability in the event of a failure of State Plan of Flood Control facilities in the central valley. With over $80 billion in damageable property currently protected by these facilities, there is a significant risk to the General Fund, should the state fail to properly operate, maintain, and improve the flood control system. As the state assumes greater liability for levee breaches, Californias flood protection system is facing unprecedented changes, including increasing development and population growth in the floodplain, rising flood peaks, higher costs that delay fixing problem levee sites, and the need for environmental protection. One court ruling, Paterno v. State of California (1999) 74 Cal.App.4th 68, involved some 3,000 plaintiffs and found the state liable for potentially hundreds of millions of dollars. By 2007, California had paid $464 million for damages due to one levee failure.
123-
124-(i)
125-
126-
127-
128-(f) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.
97+(i) In April 2019, Governor Newsom directed state agencies through Executive Order N-10-19 to develop a water resilience portfolio, described as a set of action to meet Californias water needs through the 21st century. The California Water Resilience Portfolio, released in 2020, supports implementation of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and its state systemwide investment approach to protect urban areas, small communities, and rural areas; improve operations and maintenance of the flood system; and integrate natural systems into flood risk reduction projects. The Central Valley Flood Protection Plan accounts for the projected impacts of climate change in order to protect vulnerable communities and infrastructure and restore floodplains along the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.
12998
13099 (j) The Central Valley Flood Protection Act of 2008 directs the Department of Water Resources to prepare a Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and subsequent updates to be adopted by the Central Valley Flood Protection Board. The 2012 plan laid the framework of a systemwide approach for flood risk management in Californias central valley. The 2017 plan update further refined the systemwide approach to detail the ongoing need for investments in flood risk reduction, addressed actions that prioritized a multibenefit approach for flood risk reduction that protects and restores biodiversity while stewarding natural and working lands, building climate resilience, and supporting economic sustainability.
131100
132-
133-
134101 (k) There is a lack of readily available state and federal mitigation needed to implement flood risk reduction projects. The lack of mitigation can expose citizens to flood risk longer than necessary by delaying project implementation and increasing project costs.
135-
136-
137102
138103 (l) Through the 2022 update to the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan, the Central Valley Flood Protection Board affirmed a commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion that recognizes that all people of Californias central valley deserve equitable flood protection, regardless of ability, age, ethnicity, gender, race, religion, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or any social or cultural identifier. The 2022 update calls for a total investment of $25 billion to $30 billion in the central valley flood control system over 30 years.
139104
105+(m) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.
140106
107+(n) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.
141108
142-(m)
143-
144-
145-
146-(g) Roughly 1,115 miles of levees protect farms, cities, schools and people in and around the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta (Delta). State investment in Delta levees reduces risk to people, property, and infrastructure, including pipelines, electricity transmission, highways, and rail lines. Delta levees protect high-value nontidal habitat and islands and tracts that contribute to the cultural, recreational, natural resource, and agricultural qualities that distinguish the Delta and Suisun Marsh. Widespread flooding due to levee failure could force a long-term shutdown of the State Water Project and federal Central Valley Project pumps in the south Delta that supply much of California with water.
147-
148-(n)
149-
150-
151-
152-(h) The risk of more severe flooding is not limited to the central valley. All areas of the state, including urban areas outside of the central valley and coastal watersheds, are increasingly at risk of severe damages now and in the future due to more frequent and intense atmospheric river events. Atmospheric rivers play a major role in Californias rain season producing between one-quarter and one-half of our states annual precipitation. Rain and snow amounts can vary widely depending on the exact location, timing, and moisture content of an atmospheric river.
153-
154-86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.(g)(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h)(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i)(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j)(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.(k)(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l)(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.
109+86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:(a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.(b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.(c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.(d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.(e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.
155110
156111
157112
158113 86002. For purposes of this division, the following definitions apply:
159114
160115 (a) Board means the Central Valley Flood Protection Board.
161116
162117 (b) Delta means the area of the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta as defined in Section 12220.
163118
164119 (c) Delta conveyance facilities means facilities that convey water directly from the Sacramento River to the State Water Project or the federal Central Valley Project pumping facilities in the south Delta.
165120
166121 (d) Department means the Department of Water Resources.
167122
168123 (e) Disadvantaged community means a community with an annual median household income that is less than 80 percent of the statewide annual median household income.
169124
170-(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, bypasses, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361. River and San Joaquin River watersheds included in the State Plan of Flood Control Descriptive Document, as may be updated from time to time.
125+(f) Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control means the levees, weirs, channels, and other features of the federal and state authorized flood control facilities located in the Sacramento and San Joaquin River drainage basin for which the board or the department has given the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States required for the project, and those facilities identified in Section 8361.
171126
172-(g) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.
127+(g) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.
173128
174-(g)
129+(h) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.
175130
131+(i) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.
176132
133+(j) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control.
177134
178-(h) Nonprofit organization means any nonprofit corporation formed pursuant to the Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law (Part 2 (commencing with Section 5110) of Division 2 of Title 1 of the Corporations Code) and qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal Revenue Code.
135+(k) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.
179136
180-(h)
137+(l) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.
181138
182-
183-
184-(i) Nonurbanized area means a developed area or an area outside a developed area as defined under subdivision (f) of Section 65007 of the Government Code.
185-
186-(i)
187-
188-
189-
190-(j) Project levees means the levees that are part of the Facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.
191-
192-(j)
193-
194-
195-
196-(k) State Plan of Flood Control means the state and federal flood control works, lands, programs, plans, conditions, and mode of maintenance and operations of the Sacramento River Flood Control Project described in Section 8350 of the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time, and of flood control projects in the Sacramento River and San Joaquin River watersheds authorized pursuant to Article 2 (commencing with Section 12645) of Chapter 2 of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time, for which the board or the department has provided the assurances of nonfederal cooperation to the United States, which shall be updated by the department and compiled into a single document entitled The State Plan of Flood Control. projects, and facilities as defined in Section 9110.
197-
198-(k)
199-
200-
201-
202-(l) Undeveloped area means an area as defined under paragraph (2) of subdivision (c) of Section 8307.
203-
204-(l)
205-
206-
207-
208-(m) Urban area means any contiguous area in which more than 10,000 residents are protected by project levees.
209-
210-86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.
139+86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.
211140
212141
213142
214143 86003. (a) Prior to disbursing grants pursuant to this division, the department shall develop project solicitation and evaluation guidelines. The guidelines may include a limitation on the size of grants to be awarded.
215144
216-(b) The department shall conduct three four public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.
145+(b) The department shall conduct three public meetings to consider public comments before finalizing the guidelines. The department shall publish the draft solicitation and evaluation guidelines on its internet website at least 30 days before the public meetings. One meeting shall be conducted at a location in northern California, one meeting shall be conducted at a location in the San Joaquin Valley of California, and one meeting shall be conducted at a location in southern California. The department shall provide outreach to disadvantaged communities to promote access and participation in those meetings. Upon adoption, the department shall transmit copies of the guidelines to the fiscal committees and the appropriate policy committees of the Legislature.
217146
218-86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(c)The department shall do all of the following:(1)Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2)Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3)Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.
147+86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.(c) The department shall do all of the following:(1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.(2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.(3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.
219148
220149
221150
222151 86004. (a) The department may authorize advance payments to local agencies for projects that have at least one of the following project purposes: restoring habitat for threatened and endangered species under state or federal law or improving flood protection. The amount of funds advanced by the department to the local agency at any one time shall not exceed 25 percent of the entire amount authorized to be provided under the funding agreement between the department and the local agency. The department may exceed the 25-percent limit if it determines that the project requires a larger advance, and the local agency provides sufficient justification and documentation to the department. In light of the states interest in these projects, the department may reduce or eliminate any retention that would otherwise be withheld under the funding agreement.
223152
224-(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis. The department shall prioritize projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.
153+(b) For purposes of this section, advance payments are funds that are provided to a local agency before the local agency has incurred expenses in furtherance of a project described in subdivision (a) and that are provided by the department to allow the local agency to fund the project on a cash flow basis.
225154
226155 (c) The department shall do all of the following:
227156
228-
229-
230157 (1) Prioritize recipients and projects serving disadvantaged, low-income, and under-resourced communities with modest reserves and potential cashflow problems.
231-
232-
233158
234159 (2) Stipulate an advance payment structure and request process within the grant agreement or contract between the department and local agency.
235160
236-
237-
238161 (3) Adopt requirements regarding the use of the advance payment to ensure that the funds are used properly.
239-
240-
241162
242163 86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.
243164
244165
245166
246167 86005. An amount that equals not more than 5 percent of the funds allocated for a grant program pursuant to this division may be used to pay the administrative costs of that program.
247168
248-86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.
169+86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.(b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.
249170
250171
251172
252-86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning technical assistance, planning, and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.
173+86006. (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), up to 10 percent of funds allocated for each program funded by this division may be expended, including, but not limited to, by grants, for planning and monitoring necessary for the successful design, selection, and implementation of the projects authorized under that program. This section shall not otherwise restrict funds ordinarily used by an agency for preliminary plans, working drawings, and construction as defined in the annual Budget Act for a capital outlay project or grant project. Planning may include feasibility studies for environmental site cleanup that would further the purpose of a project that is eligible for funding under this division. Monitoring may include measuring greenhouse gas emissions reductions and carbon sequestration associated with program expenditures under this division.
253174
254175 (b) Funds used for planning projects that benefit disadvantaged communities may exceed 10 percent of the funds allocated if the department determines that there is a need for the additional funding.
255176
256177 86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.(b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.(c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.(d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.
257178
258179
259180
260181 86007. (a) The Department of Finance shall provide for an independent audit of expenditures pursuant to this division. The Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency shall publish a list of all program and project expenditures pursuant to this division not less than annually, in written form, and shall post an electronic form of the list on the agencys internet website in a downloadable spreadsheet format. The spreadsheet shall include information about the location and footprint of each funded project, the projects objectives, the status of the project, anticipated outcomes, any matching moneys provided for the project by the grant recipient, and the applicable chapter of this division pursuant to which the grant recipient received moneys.
261182
262183 (b) If an audit, required by statute, of any entity that receives funding authorized by this division is conducted pursuant to state law and reveals any impropriety, the California State Auditor or the Controller may conduct a full audit of any or all of the activities of that entity.
263184
264185 (c) The department shall require adequate reporting of the expenditures of the funding from the grant.
265186
266187 (d) The costs associated with the publications, audits, statewide bond tracking, cash management, and related oversight activities provided for in this section shall be funded from this division. These costs shall be shared proportionally by each program through this division.
267188
268189 86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities.
269190
270191
271192
272193 86008. Funds provided by this division shall not be expended to pay the costs of the design, construction, operation, mitigation, or maintenance of Delta conveyance facilities.
273194
274- CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3)Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4)(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5)(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6)(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7)(6) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g)For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1)Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2)Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements.
195+ CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements.
275196
276197 CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection
277198
278199 CHAPTER 2. Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection
279200
280201 86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.
281202
282203
283204
284205 86100. The sum of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, for flood protection and climate resiliency projects pursuant to this chapter.
285206
286-86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3)Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4)(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5)(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6)(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7)(6) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.
207+86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:(1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.(2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.(3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.(7) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.(c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.(e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.
287208
288209
289210
290211 86105. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, two billion five hundred million dollars ($2,500,000,000) shall be available to the department, upon appropriation by the Legislature from the fund, for the following purposes:
291212
292-(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities replacement, expansion, or improvement of facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:
213+(a) The evaluation, repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, expansion, or replacement of levees, weirs, bypasses, and facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control, including, but not limited to, all of the following:
293214
294215 (1) Restoring the design capacity of bypasses.
295216
296217 (2) Repairing erosion sites and removing sediment from channels or bypasses.
297218
298219 (3) Evaluating and repairing levees and any other facilities of the State Plan of Flood Control.
299220
221+(4) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.
300222
223+(5) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.
301224
302-(4)
225+(6) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.
303226
227+(7) Flood emergency response projects.
304228
305-
306-(3) Implementing mitigation measures for a project undertaken pursuant to this subdivision, including funding for an endowment to maintain such measures. The department may fund participation in a natural community conservation plan pursuant to Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 2800) of Division 3 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a habitat conservation plan under Section 10(a)(1)(B) of the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, implementation of an advanced mitigation credit pursuant to Section 1856 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, or a regional conservation investment strategy pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 1850) of Division 2 of the Fish and Game Code, as may be amended from time to time, to facilitate projects authorized by this subdivision.
307-
308-(5)
309-
310-
311-
312-(4) Improving or adding facilities that are not a part of the State Plan of Flood Control that protect areas that are also protected by the State Plan of Flood Control.
313-
314-(6)
315-
316-
317-
318-(5) Implementing actions consistent with the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan 2022 Update, Update adopted pursuant to Part 6 (commencing with Section 9600) of Division 5, and subsequent updates, including the Plans Conservation Strategy.
319-
320-(7)
321-
322-
323-
324-(6) Flood emergency response projects.
325-
326-(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, Control, expanding or improving designated floodways, and restoring floodplain functions to provide flood risk reduction and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, reservoir reoperation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.
229+(b) Improving or adding facilities to the State Plan of Flood Control to increase levels of flood protection and climate resiliency, including all related costs for mitigation and infrastructure relocation. Funds made available by this subdivision may be expended for state financial participation in federal and state authorized flood control projects, feasibility studies and design of federal flood damage reduction and related projects, improving the capacity of bypasses, reservoir reparation, and flood managed aquifer recharge projects.
327230
328231 (c) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than three hundred million dollars ($300,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees that protect nonurbanized areas and undeveloped areas, including the repair, improvement, or setback of bypass levees.
329232
330-(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries. for the repair, rehabilitation, replacement, and improvement of levees, development or expansion of bypasses, addition of designated floodways, or restoration of floodplains in the San Joaquin River watershed to achieve flood risk reduction and climate resiliency.
233+(d) Of the funds provided in this section, not less than five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available to increase flood protection and climate resiliency for the repair, rehabilitation, reconstruction, replacement, or improvement of levees of the San Joaquin River and its tributaries.
331234
332235 (e) In expending funds provided in this section, the department shall do both of the following:
333236
334-(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division. federal and local matching funds to implement flood risk reduction projects to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.
237+(1) Collaborate with local agencies to secure the maximum feasible amounts of federal and local matching funds to fund disaster preparedness and flood prevention projects in order to ensure prudent and cost-effective use of these funds to the extent that this does not prohibit timely implementation of this division.
335238
336-(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds. the goals of the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan and the Central Valley Flood Protection Plan Conservation Strategy.
239+(2) Prioritize project selection and project design to achieve maximum public benefits from the use of these funds.
337240
338-86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.
241+86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.(2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.(3) Flood emergency response projects.(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:(1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.(2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.(3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.(4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.(5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.(6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.(7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.(8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.
339242
340243
341244
342245 86110. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, five hundred million dollars ($500,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for projects in the Delta to increase flood protection and climate resiliency. The funds shall be expended for all of the following purposes:
343246
344-(1) Local Of the funds made available by this subdivision, not less than two hundred million dollars ($200,000,000) shall be available for local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.
247+(1) Local assistance under the delta levee maintenance subventions program under Part 9 (commencing with Section 12980) of Division 6, as that part may be amended.
345248
346249 (2) Special flood protection projects under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12310) of Part 4.8 of Division 6, as that chapter may be amended.
347250
348251 (3) Flood emergency response projects.
349252
350-(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees levees, including, but not limited to, to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other subordinate project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:
253+(b) Projects that are undertaken pursuant to paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) shall have as their principal purpose the preservation, protection, rehabilitation, and improvement of existing levees to better protect against the threat of earthquake and sea level rise with improved engineering standards to allow for progressive rehabilitation and improvement to maintain an adequate factor of safety. Other project purposes may include, but not be limited to, the following:
351254
352255 (1) Improving the protection for quality of drinking water supplies derived from the Delta.
353256
354257 (2) Reducing salts contained in Delta water and delivered to, and often retained in, agricultural areas.
355258
356259 (3) Maintaining water quality for Delta users.
357260
358261 (4) Assisting in preserving Delta lands, including terrestrial and aquatic habitats important for listed or candidate species under the federal Endangered Species Act of 1973 (16 U.S.C. Sec. 1531 et seq.), as may be amended from time to time, the California Endangered Species Act, as may be amended from time to time, and waterfowl of the Pacific flyway.
359262
360263 (5) Protecting water rights of the area of origin and the environments of the Sacramento-San Joaquin river systems.
361264
362265 (6) Protecting highways, utility facilities, and other infrastructure located within the Delta.
363266
364267 (7) Preventing the disruption of water supplies derived from the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta.
365268
366269 (8) Protecting the critical evacuation and national defense routes for the region.
367270
368271 86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:(a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.(d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:(1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.(2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.(e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.
369272
370273
371274
372275 86115. Of the funds made available by Section 86100, the sum of one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for payment for the states share of the nonfederal costs, and related costs, of flood protection and climate resiliency projects authorized under any of the following:
373276
374277 (a) The State Water Resources Law of 1945 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 12570) and Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 12639) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.
375278
376279 (b) The Flood Control Law of 1946 (Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 12800) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.
377280
378281 (c) The California Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 12850) of Part 6 of Division 6), as may be amended from time to time.
379282
380283 (d) The costs described in subdivision (a) include costs incurred in connection with either of the following:
381284
382285 (1) The granting of credits or loans to local agencies, as applicable, pursuant to Sections 12585.3 and 12585.4 of, subdivision (d) of Section 12585.5 of, and Sections 12866.3 and 12866.4 of, the Water Code, as may be amended from time to time.
383286
384287 (2) The implementation of Chapter 3.5 (commencing with Section 12840) of Part 6 of Division 6, as may be amended from time to time.
385288
386289 (e) The funds made available by this section shall be allocated only to projects that are not part of the State Plan of Flood Control.
387290
388-86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.
291+86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:(1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.(2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.(3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.(4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.(8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.(9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.(10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.(b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.
389292
390293
391294
392-86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds multiple benefit funds in the central valley with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:
295+86120. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available, upon appropriation by the Legislature, to the department for flood management projects that are components of multiple benefit flood management system improvements that reduce risks to public safety, provide greater resiliency from the effects of climate change, extreme weather events, and sea level rise, and provide improvement to aquatic and wildlife habitat. The department shall coordinate the expenditure of multibenefit funds with the board and the Department of Fish and Wildlife. Where practical, the department shall collaborate with nonprofit organizations and nongovernmental organizations to inform the expenditure of these funds. Eligible project types include, but are not limited to, levee setbacks, projects connecting rivers with flood plains, enhancement of flood plains and bypasses, groundwater recharge, and land acquisitions and easements necessary for these project types. Eligible projects include any of the following:
393296
394297 (1) Multiple benefit flood management projects that reduce the impacts of climate change on inland or coastal infrastructure, communities, or ecosystems, and provide ecosystem, wildlife, or groundwater recharge benefits.
395298
396299 (2) Natural infrastructure projects to reduce flood intensity and slow watershed runoff.
397300
398301 (3) Projects that provide matching grants for, or otherwise leverage funding from, the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the United States Army Corps of Engineers, or other federal mitigation and resilience funding.
399302
400303 (4) Projects that provide benefits to fish, waterfowl, wildlife, and anadromous and other native fish species along migratory corridors.
401304
402-(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater water to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.
305+(5) Projects that restore streams to a more natural state by removing drainage obstructions, culverts, and paved channels to enable more stormwater to be absorbed and gradually released by soil and plants.
403306
404-(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.
307+(6) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors and bypasses while preserving or enhancing the agricultural use of the real property.
405308
406-(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment or expansion of a flood protection corridor or bypass.
309+(7) Constructing new levees necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor or bypass.
407310
408311 (8) Setting back existing flood control levees, and in conjunction with undertaking those setbacks, strengthening or modifying existing levees and weirs.
409312
410313 (9) Relocating or floodproofing structures necessary for the establishment of a flood protection corridor.
411314
412315 (10) Acquiring interests in, or providing incentives for maintaining agricultural uses of, real property that is in a flood plain that cannot reasonably be made safe from future flooding.
413316
414-(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect protect, expand, or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.
317+(11) Acquiring easements and other interests in real property to protect or enhance flood protection corridors while preserving or enhancing the wildlife value of the real property.
415318
416319 (b) Of the funds made available pursuant to this section, one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000) shall be allocated for multiple benefit flood management projects in urban coastal watersheds.
417320
418321 86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.(b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:(1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.(3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.(5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).(6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.(c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:(1) Protection of public safety.(2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.(3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.(4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.(5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.(6) Protection of water quality.(7) Flood risk reduction.(d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:(A) Is cost effective.(B) Provides public benefits.(C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.(D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.(E) Serves a larger population.(F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.(2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.(e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.(f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.(g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:(1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.(2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.
419322
420323
421324
422325 86125. (a) Of the funds made available by Section 86100, one billion dollars ($1,000,000,000) shall be available to the department to provide state funding to local agencies for replacement, repairs, rehabilitation, improvements, and other dam safety projects at existing dams and associated facilities.
423326
424327 (b) Projects eligible to receive funding include, but are not limited to, all of the following:
425328
426329 (1) Dam safety projects at existing dams designated as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.
427330
428331 (2) New spillway and repair projects at existing dams.
429332
430333 (3) Improvement projects at existing dams to facilitate implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.
431334
432335 (4) Reservoir seismic retrofit projects.
433336
434337 (5) Flood risk reduction projects associated with the dam safety projects described in paragraph (1).
435338
436339 (6) One-time projects to remove sediment resulting from wildfires or extraordinary storm events.
437340
438341 (c) Funding for dam safety improvement projects shall provide one or more of the following public benefits:
439342
440343 (1) Protection of public safety.
441344
442345 (2) Restoration of water storage design capacity.
443346
444347 (3) Enhancement of water supply reliability.
445348
446349 (4) Implementation of forecast-informed reservoir operations.
447350
448351 (5) Enhancement, protection, or restoration of habitat for fish and wildlife.
449352
450353 (6) Protection of water quality.
451354
452355 (7) Flood risk reduction.
453356
454357 (d) (1) Projects funded pursuant to this section shall be selected on a competitive basis based on the extent to which a project meets one or more of the following criteria:
455358
456359 (A) Is cost effective.
457360
458361 (B) Provides public benefits.
459362
460363 (C) Includes one or more partnerships between the state, federal government, and local agencies.
461364
462365 (D) Benefits public safety under the State Plan of Flood Control or provides another flood protection benefit.
463366
464367 (E) Serves a larger population.
465368
466369 (F) Enhances the safety of dams identified as high hazard or extremely high hazard by the departments Division of Safety of Dams.
467370
468371 (2) Projects meeting multiple criteria specified in paragraph (1) shall be given preference for funding.
469372
470373 (e) A nonstate grant cost share of at least 50 percent shall be required for projects funded pursuant to this section. Federal funding and other state loans may be used as nonstate grant cost share. The nonstate grant cost share requirement may be waived or reduced for projects that benefit disadvantaged communities. No more than 5 percent of any amount appropriated to the program shall be used by the department for the administration of the program.
471374
472375 (f) The department shall consider a reasonable balance in the geographic allocation of funding under this section to eligible projects throughout the state, including both northern and southern California.
473376
474377 (g) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
475378
476-
477-
478379 (1) Disadvantaged community means a community with a median household income of less than 80 percent of the statewide average.
479380
480-
481-
482381 (2) Local agency means a city, county, special district, joint powers authority, or other political subdivision of the state.
483-
484-
485382
486383 86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements.
487384
488385
489386
490387 86129. Costs allowable under this chapter include costs incidentally but directly related to construction or acquisition, including, but not limited to, planning, engineering, construction management, architectural, and other design work, environmental impact reports and assessments, required mitigation expenses, appraisals, legal expenses, site acquisitions, and necessary easements.
491388
492389 CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
493390
494391 CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions
495392
496393 CHAPTER 3. Fiscal Provisions
497394
498395 86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.
499396
500397
501398
502399 86130. (a) Bonds in the total amount of six billion dollars ($6,000,000,000), and any additional bonds authorized, issued, and appropriated in accordance with this division pursuant to other provisions of law, not including the amount of any refunding bonds issued in accordance with Section 86142, may be issued and sold to provide a fund to be used for carrying out the purposes expressed in this division and to reimburse the General Obligation Bond Expense Revolving Fund pursuant to Section 16724.5 of the Government Code. The bonds, when sold, issued, and delivered, shall be and constitute a valid and binding obligation of the State of California, and the full faith and credit of the State of California is hereby pledged for the punctual payment of both the principal of, and interest on, the bonds as the principal and interest become due and payable.
503400
504401 (b) The Treasurer shall sell the bonds authorized by the committee pursuant to this section in the amount determined by the committee to be necessary or desirable pursuant to Section 86133. The bonds shall be sold upon the terms and conditions specified in a resolution to be adopted by the committee pursuant to Section 16731 of the Government Code.
505402
506403 86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.
507404
508405
509406
510407 86131. The bonds authorized by this division shall be prepared, executed, issued, sold, paid, and redeemed as provided in the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), as amended from time to time, and all of the provisions of that law apply to the bonds and to this division and are hereby incorporated in this division as though set forth in full in this division, except that subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16727 of the Government Code shall not apply.
511408
512409 86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.(b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.(c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.(d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.
513410
514411
515412
516413 86132. (a) Solely for the purpose of authorizing the issuance and sale, pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), of the bonds authorized by this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is hereby created. For purposes of this division, the California Disaster Preparedness and Flood Prevention Finance Committee is the committee as that term is used in the State General Obligation Bond Law.
517414
518415 (b) The committee consists of the Director of Finance, the Treasurer, and the Controller. Notwithstanding any other law, any member may designate a representative to act as that member in the members place for all purposes, as though the member were personally present.
519416
520417 (c) The Treasurer shall serve as the chairperson of the committee.
521418
522419 (d) A majority of the committee may act for the committee.
523420
524421 86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.
525422
526423
527424
528425 86133. The committee shall determine whether or not it is necessary or desirable to issue bonds authorized by this division in order to carry out the actions specified in this division and, if so, the amount of bonds to be issued and sold. Successive issues of bonds may be authorized and sold to carry out those actions progressively, and it is not necessary that all of the bonds authorized to be issued be sold at any one time.
529426
530427 86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.
531428
532429
533430
534431 86134. For purposes of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), board, as defined in Section 16722 of the Government Code, means the Secretary of the Natural Resources Agency.
535432
536433 86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.
537434
538435
539436
540437 86135. There shall be collected each year and in the same manner and at the same time as other state revenue is collected, in addition to the ordinary revenues of the state, a sum in an amount required to pay the principal of, and interest on, the bonds each year. It is the duty of all officers charged by law with any duty in regard to the collection of the revenue to do and perform each and every act that is necessary to collect that additional sum.
541438
542439 86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:(a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.(b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.
543440
544441
545442
546443 86136. Notwithstanding Section 13340 of the Government Code, there is hereby appropriated from the General Fund in the State Treasury, for the purposes of this division, and without regard to fiscal years, an amount that will equal the total of the following:
547444
548445 (a) The sum annually necessary to pay the principal of, and interest on, bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division, as the principal and interest become due and payable.
549446
550447 (b) The sum that is necessary to carry out the provisions of Section 86139.
551448
552449 86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.
553450
554451
555452
556453 86137. The board may request the Pooled Money Investment Board to make a loan from the Pooled Money Investment Account, including other authorized forms of interim financing that include, but are not limited to, commercial paper, in accordance with Section 16312 of the Government Code for the purpose of carrying out this division. The amount of the request shall not exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that the committee has, by resolution, authorized to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned and not yet repaid pursuant to this section and withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to Section 86139 and not yet returned to the General Fund. The board shall execute those documents required by the Pooled Money Investment Board to obtain and repay the loan. Any amounts loaned shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division.
557454
558455 86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.
559456
560457
561458
562459 86138. Notwithstanding any other provision of this division, or of the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), if the Treasurer sells bonds pursuant to this chapter that include a bond counsel opinion to the effect that the interest on the bonds is excluded from gross income for federal tax purposes under designated conditions or is otherwise entitled to any federal tax advantage, the Treasurer may maintain separate accounts for the bond proceeds invested and for the investment earnings on those proceeds, and may use or direct the use of those proceeds or earnings to pay any rebate, penalty, or other payment required under federal law or take any other action with respect to the investment and use of those bond proceeds, as may be required or desirable under federal law in order to maintain the tax-exempt status of those bonds and to obtain any other advantage under federal law on behalf of the funds of this state.
563460
564461 86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.
565462
566463
567464
568465 86139. For the purposes of carrying out this division, the Director of Finance may authorize the withdrawal from the General Fund of an amount or amounts not to exceed the amount of the unsold bonds that have been authorized by the committee to be sold for the purpose of carrying out this division, excluding refunding bonds authorized pursuant to Section 86142, less any amount loaned pursuant to Section 86137 and not yet repaid and any amount withdrawn from the General Fund pursuant to this section and not yet returned to the General Fund. Any amounts withdrawn shall be deposited in the fund to be allocated in accordance with this division. Any moneys made available under this section shall be returned to the General Fund, with interest at the rate earned by the moneys in the Pooled Money Investment Account, from proceeds received from the sale of bonds for the purpose of carrying out this division.
569466
570467 86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.
571468
572469
573470
574471 86140. All moneys deposited in the fund that are derived from premium and accrued interest on bonds sold pursuant to this division shall be reserved in the fund and shall be available for transfer to the General Fund as a credit to expenditures for bond interest, except that amounts derived from premiums may be reserved and used to pay the cost of bond issuance prior to any transfer to the General Fund.
575472
576473 86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.
577474
578475
579476
580477 86141. Pursuant to the State General Obligation Bond Law (Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 16720) of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code), the cost of bond issuance shall be paid or reimbursed out of the bond proceeds, including premiums, if any. To the extent the cost of bond issuance is not paid from premiums received from the sale of bonds, these costs shall be allocated proportionally to each program funded through this division by the applicable bond sale.
581478
582479 86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.
583480
584481
585482
586483 86142. The bonds issued and sold pursuant to this division may be refunded in accordance with Article 6 (commencing with Section 16780) of Chapter 4 of Part 3 of Division 4 of Title 2 of the Government Code, which is a part of the State General Obligation Bond Law. Approval by the voters of the state for the issuance of the bonds under this division shall include approval of the issuance, sale, or exchange of any bonds issued to refund any bonds originally issued under this division or any previously issued refunding bonds. Any bond refunded with the proceeds of a refunding bond as authorized by this section may be legally defeased to the extent permitted by law in the manner and to the extent set forth in the resolution, as amended from time to time, authorizing that refunded bond.
587484
588485 86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
589486
590487
591488
592489 86143. The proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized by this division are not proceeds of taxes as that term is used in Article XIIIB of the California Constitution, and the disbursement of these proceeds is not subject to the limitations imposed by that article.
593490
594491 SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election. Section 1 of this act shall take effect upon the approval by the voters of the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024, as set forth in Section 1 of this act.
595492
596493 SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election. Section 1 of this act shall take effect upon the approval by the voters of the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024, as set forth in Section 1 of this act.
597494
598495 SEC. 2. Section 1 of this act shall be submitted by the Secretary of State to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election. Section 1 of this act shall take effect upon the approval by the voters of the Climate Resiliency and Flood Protection Bond Act of 2024, as set forth in Section 1 of this act.
599496
600497 ### SEC. 2.
601498
602499 SEC. 3. (a) Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters.(b) The Secretary of State shall include in the ballot pamphlets mailed pursuant to Section 9094 of the Elections Code the information specified in Section 9084 of the Elections Code regarding Section 1 of this act. If that inclusion is not possible, the Secretary of State shall publish a supplemental ballot pamphlet regarding Section 1 of this act to be mailed with the ballot pamphlet. If the supplemental ballot pamphlet cannot be mailed with the ballot pamphlet, the supplemental ballot pamphlet shall be mailed separately.(c) Notwithstanding Section 9054 of the Elections Code or any other law, the translations of the ballot title and the condensed statement of the ballot title required pursuant to Section 9054 of the Elections Code for Section 1 of this act may be made available for public examination at a later date than the start of the public examination period for the ballot pamphlet.
603500
604501 SEC. 3. (a) Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters.(b) The Secretary of State shall include in the ballot pamphlets mailed pursuant to Section 9094 of the Elections Code the information specified in Section 9084 of the Elections Code regarding Section 1 of this act. If that inclusion is not possible, the Secretary of State shall publish a supplemental ballot pamphlet regarding Section 1 of this act to be mailed with the ballot pamphlet. If the supplemental ballot pamphlet cannot be mailed with the ballot pamphlet, the supplemental ballot pamphlet shall be mailed separately.(c) Notwithstanding Section 9054 of the Elections Code or any other law, the translations of the ballot title and the condensed statement of the ballot title required pursuant to Section 9054 of the Elections Code for Section 1 of this act may be made available for public examination at a later date than the start of the public examination period for the ballot pamphlet.
605502
606503 SEC. 3. (a) Section 1 of this act shall be submitted to the voters at the November 5, 2024, statewide general election in accordance with provisions of the Government Code and the Elections Code governing the submission of a statewide measure to the voters.
607504
608505 ### SEC. 3.
609506
610507 (b) The Secretary of State shall include in the ballot pamphlets mailed pursuant to Section 9094 of the Elections Code the information specified in Section 9084 of the Elections Code regarding Section 1 of this act. If that inclusion is not possible, the Secretary of State shall publish a supplemental ballot pamphlet regarding Section 1 of this act to be mailed with the ballot pamphlet. If the supplemental ballot pamphlet cannot be mailed with the ballot pamphlet, the supplemental ballot pamphlet shall be mailed separately.
611508
612509 (c) Notwithstanding Section 9054 of the Elections Code or any other law, the translations of the ballot title and the condensed statement of the ballot title required pursuant to Section 9054 of the Elections Code for Section 1 of this act may be made available for public examination at a later date than the start of the public examination period for the ballot pamphlet.
613510
614511 SEC. 4. The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.
615512
616513 SEC. 4. The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.
617514
618515 SEC. 4. The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of this act or its application is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications that can be given effect without the invalid provision or application.
619516
620517 ### SEC. 4.
621518
622519 SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Senate Bill 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
623520
624521 SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Senate Bill 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
625522
626523 SEC. 5. This act shall become operative only if Senate Bill 867 of the 202324 Regular Session is enacted and takes effect on or before January 1, 2024.
627524
628525 ### SEC. 5.