California 2023-2024 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SR83 Compare Versions

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1-Enrolled April 23, 2024 Passed IN Senate April 22, 2024 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Resolution No. 83Introduced by Senators Wilk and Portantino(Coauthors: Senators Archuleta, Dahle, Durazo, Jones, Menjivar, and Stern)April 01, 2024 Relative to the Acknowledgment of the Tragedy of the Armenian Genocide of 1915-1923. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSR 83, Wilk. Digest KeyBill TextWHEREAS, More than 1,500,000 Armenian men, women, and children were systematically exterminated in an effort to annihilate the Armenian nation in the first genocide of modern times, thousands of surviving Armenian women and children were forcibly converted and Islamized, and hundreds of thousands more were subjected to ethnic cleansing during the period of the modern Republic of Turkey from 1924 to 1937; andWHEREAS, The Armenian population, along with other Christians in the Ottoman Empire, endured mass killings and atrocities, constituting severe violations of human rights; andWHEREAS, The Republic of Azerbaijan also committed massacres in various regions between 1918 and 1920; andWHEREAS, These crimes resulted in the permanent displacement of Armenians and other targeted communities from their historic homelands, leading to the usurpation of churches, cultural institutions, and property; andWHEREAS, Armenians, with a rich history of over four millennia in Asia Minor and the Caucasus, faced persecution and brutality under Turkish rulers; andWHEREAS, Political leaders in the Ottoman Empire pursued a pan-Turkic agenda, leading to the massacres of Armenians, Greeks, Assyrians, and other minorities; andWHEREAS, The Armenian nation survived despite the attempts at annihilation, including the Hamidian massacres, the Adana massacre, and the systematic genocide from 1915 to 1919; andWHEREAS, The international community, including the United States, officially recognizes the Armenian Genocide, and it is crucial to continue educating people about these historical events; andWHEREAS, Near East Relief played a vital role in delivering humanitarian assistance to survivors and rescuing over 1,000,000 refugees between 1915 and 1930; andWHEREAS, Racially motivated pogroms targeted the Armenian population in Soviet Azerbaijan from 1988 to 1990; andWHEREAS, The destruction of churches and cultural heritage in Nakhichevan between 1997 and 2006 erased the indigenous Armenian presence; andWHEREAS, The Republics of Armenia and Artsakh are symbols of freedom, liberty, and democracy in the region; andWHEREAS, The Republic of Turkey, despite evidence and historical truth, denies the Armenian Genocide, perpetuating the suffering of survivors and depriving the Armenian nation of justice; andWHEREAS, California is home to the largest Armenian American population in the United States, contributing significantly to various fields; andWHEREAS, Recognizing the Armenian Genocide is crucial for preserving cultural and historic memory and preventing similar atrocities; now, therefore, be itResolved by the Senate of the State of California, That the Senate designates the year 2024 as the State of California Year of Commemoration of the Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 19151923 to ensure proper commemoration and education through statewide events; and be it furtherResolved, That the month of April 2024 is designated as the State of California Month of Commemoration of the 109th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 19151923; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate commends educators for their efforts in teaching about human rights and genocide and encourages continued enhancement of these educational initiatives; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate acknowledges the exceptional service of Near East Relief and pledges collaboration with community groups for educational and cultural events; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate deplores ongoing efforts to deny the historical fact of the Armenian Genocide; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate calls upon the President and Congress of the United States to reaffirm the historical truth of the Armenian Genocide; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate calls on the President to work toward equitable Armenian-Turkish relations and emphasizes the importance of religious freedom and the return of historical properties; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate urges the United States government to halt military assistance to Azerbaijan, emphasizing the rights of Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh; and be it furtherResolved, That the Secretary of the Senate transmit copies of this resolution to relevant officials and authorities, including the President, Vice President, Speaker of the House, Majority Leader of the Senate, California Governor, Members of Congress, California State Legislature, and Superintendent of Public Instruction.
1+CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Resolution No. 83Introduced by Senators Wilk and Portantino(Coauthors: Senators Archuleta, Dahle, Durazo, Jones, Menjivar, and Stern)April 01, 2024 Relative to the Acknowledgment of the Tragedy of the Armenian Genocide of 1915-1923. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSR 83, as introduced, Wilk. Digest KeyBill TextWHEREAS, More than 1,500,000 Armenian men, women, and children were systematically exterminated in an effort to annihilate the Armenian nation in the first genocide of modern times, thousands of surviving Armenian women and children were forcibly converted and Islamized, and hundreds of thousands more were subjected to ethnic cleansing during the period of the modern Republic of Turkey from 1924 to 1937; andWHEREAS, The Armenian population, along with other Christians in the Ottoman Empire, endured mass killings and atrocities, constituting severe violations of human rights; andWHEREAS, The Republic of Azerbaijan also committed massacres in various regions between 1918 and 1920; andWHEREAS, These crimes resulted in the permanent displacement of Armenians and other targeted communities from their historic homelands, leading to the usurpation of churches, cultural institutions, and property; andWHEREAS, Armenians, with a rich history of over four millennia in Asia Minor and the Caucasus, faced persecution and brutality under Turkish rulers; andWHEREAS, Political leaders in the Ottoman Empire pursued a pan-Turkic agenda, leading to the massacres of Armenians, Greeks, Assyrians, and other minorities; andWHEREAS, The Armenian nation survived despite the attempts at annihilation, including the Hamidian massacres, the Adana massacre, and the systematic genocide from 1915 to 1919; andWHEREAS, The international community, including the United States, officially recognizes the Armenian Genocide, and it is crucial to continue educating people about these historical events; andWHEREAS, Near East Relief played a vital role in delivering humanitarian assistance to survivors and rescuing over 1,000,000 refugees between 1915 and 1930; andWHEREAS, Racially motivated pogroms targeted the Armenian population in Soviet Azerbaijan from 1988 to 1990; andWHEREAS, The destruction of churches and cultural heritage in Nakhichevan between 1997 and 2006 erased the indigenous Armenian presence; andWHEREAS, The Republics of Armenia and Artsakh are symbols of freedom, liberty, and democracy in the region; andWHEREAS, The Republic of Turkey, despite evidence and historical truth, denies the Armenian Genocide, perpetuating the suffering of survivors and depriving the Armenian nation of justice; andWHEREAS, California is home to the largest Armenian American population in the United States, contributing significantly to various fields; andWHEREAS, Recognizing the Armenian Genocide is crucial for preserving cultural and historic memory and preventing similar atrocities; now, therefore, be itResolved by the Senate of the State of California, That the Senate designates the year 2024 as the State of California Year of Commemoration of the Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 19151923 to ensure proper commemoration and education through statewide events; and be it furtherResolved, That the month of April 2024 is designated as the State of California Month of Commemoration of the 109th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 19151923; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate commends educators for their efforts in teaching about human rights and genocide and encourages continued enhancement of these educational initiatives; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate acknowledges the exceptional service of Near East Relief and pledges collaboration with community groups for educational and cultural events; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate deplores ongoing efforts to deny the historical fact of the Armenian Genocide; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate calls upon the President and Congress of the United States to reaffirm the historical truth of the Armenian Genocide; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate calls on the President to work toward equitable Armenian-Turkish relations and emphasizes the importance of religious freedom and the return of historical properties; and be it furtherResolved, That the Senate urges the United States government to halt military assistance to Azerbaijan, emphasizing the rights of Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh; and be it furtherResolved, That the Secretary of the Senate transmit copies of this resolution to relevant officials and authorities, including the President, Vice President, Speaker of the House, Majority Leader of the Senate, California Governor, Members of Congress, California State Legislature, and Superintendent of Public Instruction.
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3- Enrolled April 23, 2024 Passed IN Senate April 22, 2024 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Resolution No. 83Introduced by Senators Wilk and Portantino(Coauthors: Senators Archuleta, Dahle, Durazo, Jones, Menjivar, and Stern)April 01, 2024 Relative to the Acknowledgment of the Tragedy of the Armenian Genocide of 1915-1923. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSR 83, Wilk. Digest Key
3+ CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION Senate Resolution No. 83Introduced by Senators Wilk and Portantino(Coauthors: Senators Archuleta, Dahle, Durazo, Jones, Menjivar, and Stern)April 01, 2024 Relative to the Acknowledgment of the Tragedy of the Armenian Genocide of 1915-1923. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGESTSR 83, as introduced, Wilk. Digest Key
44
5- Enrolled April 23, 2024 Passed IN Senate April 22, 2024
65
7-Enrolled April 23, 2024
8-Passed IN Senate April 22, 2024
6+
7+
98
109 CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE 20232024 REGULAR SESSION
1110
1211 Senate Resolution
1312
1413 No. 83
1514
1615 Introduced by Senators Wilk and Portantino(Coauthors: Senators Archuleta, Dahle, Durazo, Jones, Menjivar, and Stern)April 01, 2024
1716
1817 Introduced by Senators Wilk and Portantino(Coauthors: Senators Archuleta, Dahle, Durazo, Jones, Menjivar, and Stern)
1918 April 01, 2024
2019
2120 Relative to the Acknowledgment of the Tragedy of the Armenian Genocide of 1915-1923.
2221
2322 LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2423
2524 ## LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST
2625
27-SR 83, Wilk.
26+SR 83, as introduced, Wilk.
2827
2928
3029
3130 ## Digest Key
3231
3332 ## Bill Text
3433
3534 WHEREAS, More than 1,500,000 Armenian men, women, and children were systematically exterminated in an effort to annihilate the Armenian nation in the first genocide of modern times, thousands of surviving Armenian women and children were forcibly converted and Islamized, and hundreds of thousands more were subjected to ethnic cleansing during the period of the modern Republic of Turkey from 1924 to 1937; and
3635
3736 WHEREAS, The Armenian population, along with other Christians in the Ottoman Empire, endured mass killings and atrocities, constituting severe violations of human rights; and
3837
3938 WHEREAS, The Republic of Azerbaijan also committed massacres in various regions between 1918 and 1920; and
4039
4140 WHEREAS, These crimes resulted in the permanent displacement of Armenians and other targeted communities from their historic homelands, leading to the usurpation of churches, cultural institutions, and property; and
4241
4342 WHEREAS, Armenians, with a rich history of over four millennia in Asia Minor and the Caucasus, faced persecution and brutality under Turkish rulers; and
4443
4544 WHEREAS, Political leaders in the Ottoman Empire pursued a pan-Turkic agenda, leading to the massacres of Armenians, Greeks, Assyrians, and other minorities; and
4645
4746 WHEREAS, The Armenian nation survived despite the attempts at annihilation, including the Hamidian massacres, the Adana massacre, and the systematic genocide from 1915 to 1919; and
4847
4948 WHEREAS, The international community, including the United States, officially recognizes the Armenian Genocide, and it is crucial to continue educating people about these historical events; and
5049
5150 WHEREAS, Near East Relief played a vital role in delivering humanitarian assistance to survivors and rescuing over 1,000,000 refugees between 1915 and 1930; and
5251
5352 WHEREAS, Racially motivated pogroms targeted the Armenian population in Soviet Azerbaijan from 1988 to 1990; and
5453
5554 WHEREAS, The destruction of churches and cultural heritage in Nakhichevan between 1997 and 2006 erased the indigenous Armenian presence; and
5655
5756 WHEREAS, The Republics of Armenia and Artsakh are symbols of freedom, liberty, and democracy in the region; and
5857
5958 WHEREAS, The Republic of Turkey, despite evidence and historical truth, denies the Armenian Genocide, perpetuating the suffering of survivors and depriving the Armenian nation of justice; and
6059
6160 WHEREAS, California is home to the largest Armenian American population in the United States, contributing significantly to various fields; and
6261
6362 WHEREAS, Recognizing the Armenian Genocide is crucial for preserving cultural and historic memory and preventing similar atrocities; now, therefore, be it
6463
6564 Resolved by the Senate of the State of California, That the Senate designates the year 2024 as the State of California Year of Commemoration of the Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 19151923 to ensure proper commemoration and education through statewide events; and be it further
6665
6766 Resolved, That the month of April 2024 is designated as the State of California Month of Commemoration of the 109th Anniversary of the Armenian Genocide of 19151923; and be it further
6867
6968 Resolved, That the Senate commends educators for their efforts in teaching about human rights and genocide and encourages continued enhancement of these educational initiatives; and be it further
7069
7170 Resolved, That the Senate acknowledges the exceptional service of Near East Relief and pledges collaboration with community groups for educational and cultural events; and be it further
7271
7372 Resolved, That the Senate deplores ongoing efforts to deny the historical fact of the Armenian Genocide; and be it further
7473
7574 Resolved, That the Senate calls upon the President and Congress of the United States to reaffirm the historical truth of the Armenian Genocide; and be it further
7675
7776 Resolved, That the Senate calls on the President to work toward equitable Armenian-Turkish relations and emphasizes the importance of religious freedom and the return of historical properties; and be it further
7877
7978 Resolved, That the Senate urges the United States government to halt military assistance to Azerbaijan, emphasizing the rights of Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh; and be it further
8079
8180 Resolved, That the Secretary of the Senate transmit copies of this resolution to relevant officials and authorities, including the President, Vice President, Speaker of the House, Majority Leader of the Senate, California Governor, Members of Congress, California State Legislature, and Superintendent of Public Instruction.