California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1127

Introduced
2/20/25  
Refer
3/28/25  
Report Pass
3/28/25  
Refer
4/1/25  

Caption

Firearms: converter pistols.

Impact

If enacted, AB 1127 would expand the definition of a machinegun under state law to include highly adaptable semiautomatic pistols altered with a pistol converter. This amendment aims to close loopholes in existing firearm regulations that allow for the sale and distribution of these potentially dangerous firearms. Moreover, the legislation seeks to enhance public safety by eliminating the availability of firearms that can easily be converted into fully automatic weapons, which are subject to stricter controls under both state and federal laws.

Summary

Assembly Bill 1127 proposes significant changes to the regulations surrounding firearm sales, specifically targeting convertible pistols that can be modified into machineguns using a device known as a pistol converter. The bill defines 'machinegun-convertible pistols' and outlines strict prohibitions on the manufacture, sale, and possession of such firearms. It mandates that licensed firearms dealers will no longer be allowed to sell these convertible pistols after January 1, 2026, with clearly defined penalties for violations, ranging from fines to revocation of dealer licenses.

Sentiment

Reactions to AB 1127 have been mixed, reflecting the deeply polarized views on gun control across California. Proponents assert that the bill represents a necessary step toward reducing gun violence and keeping communities safe by regulating weapons that pose a higher risk. Critics, particularly from gun rights advocates, argue that the legislation could infringe on personal freedoms and penalize law-abiding citizens who may use these firearms for legitimate reasons. Overall, the debate underscores the ongoing tensions between gun control measures and Second Amendment rights.

Contention

A notable point of contention centers on the implications for local government regulation. While some legislators support the tighter controls, others express concerns about the overreach into individual freedoms and how such legislation might affect legitimate gun enthusiasts and dealers. Additionally, the bill does not provide provisions for reimbursement to local agencies for any costs incurred in relation to these new regulations, raising questions about the financial implications for enforcement. The complexity of the bill and its broad definitions are also points of contention, as critics warn of potential unintended consequences.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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