California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB1697

Introduced
2/3/26  
Refer
3/16/26  
Report Pass
3/16/26  
Refer
3/17/26  
Report Pass
4/9/26  
Refer
4/14/26  

Caption

Employment contracts: stay-or-pay provisions: contract date.

Impact

The bill's introduction signifies a shift in legislative focus towards protecting workers from potentially exploitative contractual terms. By delaying the enactment of these prohibitions by one year, AB 1697 grants employers additional time to adjust their employment contracts while also providing workers the ability to seek civil recourse if subjected to illegal contract terms. This delay aims to balance the interests of labor and business while ensuring the rights of workers to pursue fair employment contracts are upheld.

Summary

Assembly Bill 1697, introduced by Assembly Member Kalra, aims to amend existing labor laws regarding employment contracts in California. It specifically targets provisions commonly known as 'stay-or-pay' clauses that require workers to pay penalties, fees, or debts when their employment relationship ends. As per current law, such provisions are deemed unlawful if they hinder a person's ability to engage in a lawful profession. AB 1697 seeks to modify the timeline, pushing the application of these prohibitions to contracts entered into on or after January 1, 2027.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 1697 appears to be mixed. Supporters of the bill argue that it is a necessary step in strengthening employee protections against unfair contractual obligations that can arise upon termination of employment. Conversely, there are concerns that the delay might allow employers to exploit gaps in the current framework and could lead to prolonged periods of uncertainty for workers regarding their rights. This tension reflects broader discussions within California regarding labor protections and the balance of power between employers and employees.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding AB 1697 center on the nature of the amendments it proposes. Critics argue that while the legislation aims to protect workers, the additional year before its full implementation may perpetuate unfair practices in employment contracts. Moreover, there are discussions surrounding the urgency of this bill, as proponents emphasize the immediate need for protections against stay-or-pay clauses, indicating a pressing social and economic concern that necessitates accelerated legislative action.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB692

Employment: contracts in restraint of trade.

CA SB600

To Regulate Contracts; To Mandate Contractual Provisions For Certain Contracts; And To Clarify Proper Jurisdiction For Certain Contacts.

CA AB816

Employment: employees and independent contractors: merchandisers.

CA HB2310

qualified marketplace contractors; employment

CA AB2227

Farm labor contractors.

CA HB137

Contracts; increase dollar value of certain public works contracts exempt from provisions relating to retention of contractual payments

CA A1184

Revises test for employment or independent contractor status under certain State labor laws.

CA SB553

Professions and Businesses; repeal Chapter 14, relating to electrical contractors, plumbers, conditioned air contractors, low voltage contractors, and utility contractors and enact a new Chapter 14

CA HB239

Revise laws related to construction contractors

CA S863

Revises factors for determining employment or independent contractor status under certain State labor laws.

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