California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB89

Introduced
1/6/25  
Refer
2/3/25  
Failed
4/2/25  
Refer
2/3/25  

Caption

Interscholastic sports: gender equity.

Impact

If enacted, AB 89 would have significant implications for California's educational and sports environments. It would formally restrict the participation of transgender females in girls' athletics, potentially leading to legal challenges concerning adherence to Title IX provisions that mandate equitable treatment regardless of gender. This measure could lead to an increase in scrutiny of CIF policies, benefitting some participants while creating uncertain conditions for others, especially among transgender athletes and supporters of their rights.

Summary

Assembly Bill 89, introduced by Assembly Member Sanchez, addresses gender equity in interscholastic sports by mandating that the California Interscholastic Federation (CIF) amend its governing documents to prohibit students whose sex was assigned male at birth from participating on girls’ sports teams. This legislation aims to create a more equitable playing field for female athletes by ensuring that all participants in girls' teams meet specific biological criteria concerning their sex at birth. The bill reflects ongoing debates about gender identity and fairness in competitive sports.

Contention

The introduction of AB 89 is likely to intensify discussions among legislators, student groups, and advocacy organizations. Proponents argue that the bill is necessary to protect the integrity of women's sports, asserting that allowing trans females to compete alongside cisgender females undermines fair competition. Conversely, opponents contend that this bill represents discrimination against transgender individuals, effectively excluding them from participating in sports that align with their gender identity. The tension within these perspectives highlights the complexities surrounding gender identity, competitive fairness, and the political climate regarding transgender rights in California.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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