California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB91

Introduced
1/6/25  
Refer
3/10/25  
Report Pass
3/17/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Report Pass
3/20/25  
Refer
3/24/25  
Report Pass
4/8/25  
Refer
4/8/25  
Refer
5/7/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Engrossed
6/2/25  
Refer
6/3/25  
Refer
6/11/25  
Report Pass
6/17/25  
Refer
6/17/25  
Report Pass
6/24/25  
Refer
6/24/25  
Report Pass
7/9/25  
Refer
7/9/25  
Refer
8/18/25  
Report Pass
8/29/25  

Caption

State and local agencies: demographic data.

Impact

The implications of AB 91 extend to how demographic data is reported and utilized within California. By requiring separate collection categories and tabulations for Middle Eastern and North African groups, the law aims to enhance the state’s understanding and representation of these communities. Furthermore, it promotes transparent public reporting by obligating agencies to publish aggregated data, contributing to a more inclusive and informed public discourse.

Summary

Assembly Bill 91, known as the Middle Eastern and North African Inclusion Act, seeks to mandate that state and local agencies in California collect demographic data specifically for major Middle Eastern and North African groups. The bill is set to take effect on January 1, 2028, and requires these agencies to update their data collection categories to include specific groups within these populations, thereby promoting data inclusion and representation for communities that have historically been overlooked.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding the bill appears to be supportive, particularly among advocacy groups and representatives of the affected communities who highlight the importance of inclusion in public data. However, some stakeholders may express concerns regarding the logistics of implementing these requirements, particularly related to data privacy and how it might affect existing reporting frameworks.

Contention

A notable point of contention could arise regarding the bill's impact on privacy. AB 91 includes measures to ensure that personal identifying information remains confidential, but some may argue about the potential risks of data breaches or misuse. The requirement for periodic updates based on census data could also lead to debates surrounding the frequency of such adjustments and the resources required by local agencies to comply with the new mandates.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB2763

State agencies: Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation: demographic data: Middle Eastern and North African groups.

CA SB435

Collection of demographic data: CalFresh program and State Department of Public Health.

CA AB2089

Local government: collection of demographic data.

CA AB1682

Data collection: demographics: Hispanic and Latino groups.

CA SB1016

Latino and Indigenous Disparities Reduction Act.

CA AB342

Architects and real estate appraisers: applicants and licensees: demographic information.

CA SB957

Data collection: sexual orientation, gender identity, and intersex status.

CA AB1511

State government: diverse, ethnic, and community media.

CA SB1109

Cannabis: demographic information of license applicants.

CA AR30

Relative to Middle Eastern or North African data.

Similar Bills

CA SB435

Collection of demographic data: CalFresh program and State Department of Public Health.

CA AB1358

Demographics: ancestry and ethnic origin.

CA AB2763

State agencies: Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation: demographic data: Middle Eastern and North African groups.

CA AB1682

Data collection: demographics: Hispanic and Latino groups.

CA AB677

Data collection: sexual orientation.

CA AB1163

Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Disparities Reduction Act.