California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB931

Introduced
2/19/25  
Refer
3/3/25  
Report Pass
3/26/25  
Refer
3/27/25  
Report Pass
4/8/25  
Engrossed
4/21/25  
Refer
4/21/25  

Caption

State Bar Act: consumer legal funding.

Impact

This bill modifies existing laws under the California State Bar Act by defining 'consumer legal funding' and setting the framework for how funding companies can operate. It explicitly prohibits consumer legal funding companies from paying commissions or referral fees to attorneys, thereby curbing potential conflicts of interest. The bill further enforces penalties for violations of these regulations, including statutory damages and potential disciplinary actions against attorneys who do not comply. These changes are expected to protect consumers and ensure a fair legal funding landscape.

Summary

AB 931, titled the California Consumer Legal Funding Act, aims to provide comprehensive regulation for consumer legal funding companies operating within California. It requires that all consumer legal funding transactions be documented in writing and stipulates several provisions that detail how these transactions should be managed. Notably, it focuses on the transparency of costs associated with legal funding and involves mandatory disclosures, ensuring that consumers are aware of all fees and amounts tied to their legal claims.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 931 appears cautiously optimistic among consumer advocacy groups who see it as a vital step towards protecting vulnerable individuals involved in litigation. Advocates argue that such regulations can prevent exploitative practices that some funding companies may employ. However, some legal professionals express concern about the potential for increased litigation costs that may result from stricter regulations on funding, fearing it could complicate access to necessary legal finance for consumers.

Contention

There is room for contention as the bill restricts attorneys from engaging in financial relationships with consumer legal funding companies, which some argue could limit consumers' access to legal funding services. Concerns have been raised regarding how this could create barriers for consumers seeking equitable treatment while pursuing legal claims. The balance that AB 931 seeks to create between protecting consumers and ensuring lawyers can still offer necessary legal guidance and referrals is a point of debate among stakeholders in the legal community.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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