California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AB931

Introduced
2/19/25  
Refer
3/3/25  
Report Pass
3/26/25  
Refer
3/27/25  
Report Pass
4/8/25  
Engrossed
4/21/25  
Refer
4/21/25  
Refer
5/7/25  
Report Pass
6/12/25  
Refer
6/12/25  
Report Pass
6/17/25  
Refer
6/17/25  
Report Pass
6/19/25  
Refer
6/19/25  
Report Pass
7/2/25  

Caption

State Bar Act: consumer legal funding.

Impact

The bill significantly impacts the regulatory landscape governing attorney conduct and consumer legal funding in California. By establishing clear guidelines and prohibitions, such as barring referral fees from legal funding companies to attorneys, AB 931 seeks to prevent potential conflicts of interest and enhance consumer protection. Furthermore, it explicitly stipulates that violations can lead to civil penalties and regulatory action from the State Bar of California, effectively increasing accountability within the legal funding sector. This legislation aims to create a more ethical and transparent environment for both consumers and legal practitioners.

Summary

Assembly Bill 931, introduced by Assembly Member Kalra, seeks to amend the State Bar Act by regulating consumer legal funding transactions. The bill defines consumer legal funding as a transaction where a funding company purchases the right to potential proceeds from a legal claim and sets forth strict requirements regarding contracts for such funding. Each consumer legal funding transaction must be documented in writing, detailing the amount to be paid upon completion of litigation, an itemization of any charges, and mandatory documentation in both English and the language negotiated with the consumer. The bill prohibits legal funding companies from charging more than specific limits and ensures transparency for consumers in understanding their obligations under these agreements.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AB 931 appears largely supportive among proponents of consumer protection and those advocating for more transparent practices in the legal funding industry. Many view the bill as a necessary step toward safeguarding consumers from predatory practices associated with legal funding. However, there are concerns from certain legal practitioners and funding companies who argue that imposing strict regulations may hinder access to necessary funding for consumers in legal battles. The debate reflects a tension between protecting consumers and ensuring that legal funding options remain accessible and viable.

Contention

Key points of contention regarding AB 931 include the debate over the prohibition of referral relationships and financial interests between legal funding companies and attorneys. Opponents of the bill argue that these restrictions could limit the availability of resources for consumers seeking legal representation, particularly in personal injury or complex litigation cases. Proponents, on the other hand, argue that such measures are essential to prevent conflicts of interest and ensure that consumers receive unbiased advice regarding their legal options. As the bill moves forward, these discussions will likely shape future amendments and interpretations of the law.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA SB1524

Consumers Legal Remedies Act: advertisements: restaurant, bar, and other food services.

CA SB478

Consumers Legal Remedies Act: advertisements.

CA AB3279

State Bar of California.

CA SB345

Health care services: legally protected health care activities.

CA SB785

Consumer protection: ticket sellers.

CA SB40

State Bar of California.

CA AB1900

Consumer refunds: nondisclosure agreements.

CA SB887

Consumer affairs.

CA SB1061

Consumer debt: medical debt.

CA SB1526

Consumer affairs.

Similar Bills

CA SB581

Third-party litigation financing.

CA AB1578

Judiciary omnibus.

CA AB1140

Insurance.

CA AB3249

State Bar Act: attorneys: discipline: annual membership fee.

CA AB310

Wealth tax.

CA AB375

Privacy: personal information: businesses.

CA AB747

Business: unlawful employee contracts and requirements.

CA SB1498

Financial institutions: Department of Financial Protection and Innovation: money transmissions.