California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Assembly Bill AJR5

Introduced
3/20/25  
Refer
3/28/25  
Engrossed
5/19/25  
Refer
5/20/25  
Refer
5/28/25  
Report Pass
6/10/25  

Caption

Birthright citizenship.

Impact

The implications of AJR5 are profound, as it seeks to protect the rights of children born in California, particularly in a state where a significant portion of the population is composed of immigrants. The resolution argues that the denial of birthright citizenship could render hundreds of thousands of children stateless, stripping them of access to crucial benefits like healthcare, education, and other social services. This would not only have dire consequences for these individuals but would also adversely affect the broader community and economy, undermining public safety and participation in civic life.

Summary

AJR5, introduced by Assembly Members Lee and others, is a resolution that expresses the California Legislature's opposition to Executive Order No. 14160 issued by President Donald Trump, which seeks to end birthright citizenship as defined by the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. This resolution aims to reaffirm California's commitment to birthright citizenship, which has been a fundamental constitutional right granting citizenship to all individuals born in the U.S., regardless of their parents' legal status. The bill invokes historical context, specifically highlighting the legacy of Wong Kim Ark, whose case affirmed the principle of birthright citizenship in 1898.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding AJR5 appears to be largely supportive among its sponsors and advocates, who view it as a necessary stand against an unlawful directive perceived as discriminatory. They argue that birthright citizenship is essential for maintaining the values of equality and fairness that underline the American legal system. However, there may be contention from opponents who support restrictive immigration policies, viewing birthright citizenship as a potential loophole that could encourage illegal immigration.

Contention

The discussion around AJR5 underscores a fundamental conflict regarding immigration policy in the United States, particularly concerning the role of executive power in defining citizenship. While proponents assert that the measure is vital for protecting the rights of children and sustaining community welfare, critics may argue about the ramifications on immigration enforcement and the potential for incentives that could motivate unlawful immigration practices. Therefore, AJR5 stands at the intersection of crucial issues pertaining to immigration, civil rights, and state versus federal authority.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA ACR166

The Indian Citizenship Act of 1924.

CA AR41

Relative to Combating Asian Invisibility Day.

CA ACR220

California’s Sikh American Awareness and Appreciation Month.

CA AR101

Relative to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ+) Pride Month.

CA ACR100

California’s Sikh American Awareness and Appreciation Month.

CA ACR157

Adult Education Week.

CA SCR10

Korean American Day.

CA SR96

Relative to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ+) Pride Month.

CA AR112

Relative to Filipino American History Month.

CA AR62

Relative to Korean American Day.

Similar Bills

CA SR32

Relative to birthright citizenship.

GA SR123

Birthright Citizenship; a constitutional right; affirm

RI H5226

HOUSE RESOLUTION CONDEMNING PRESIDENT DONALD TRUMP'S EXECUTIVE ORDER TO WITHDRAW CITIZENSHIP FROM CHILDREN BORN IN THE UNITED STATES TO UNDOCUMENTED PARENTS

US HB4864

End Birthright Citizenship Fraud Act of 2023

US HB3368

Born in the USA Act of 2025

US SB646

Born in the USA Act

US SB4459

Constitutional Citizenship Clarification Act of 2024

CA AR41

Relative to Combating Asian Invisibility Day.