California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB236

Introduced
1/29/25  
Refer
2/5/25  
Refer
3/26/25  
Refer
4/2/25  
Refer
4/9/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Refer
5/1/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Refer
5/1/25  
Refer
5/1/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Engrossed
5/29/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  

Caption

Cosmetics: chemical hair relaxers.

Impact

The implications of SB 236 are significant for the cosmetics industry, particularly for hair relaxer products. By prohibiting the use of specific hazardous chemicals, the bill aims to protect public health, especially among communities disproportionately affected by these products, such as women of color. The act establishes a framework for manufacturers to register their products and report compliance, thereby increasing transparency in the cosmetic industry. Revenue generated from registration fees and penalties will be directed to the newly established C.U.R.L. Act Fund to cover the costs associated with the regulation's implementation. However, the department’s ability to enforce these new requirements is contingent upon adequate funding from the legislature and the toxic substances control account.

Summary

Senate Bill 236, known as the C.U.R.L. Act, aims to enhance consumer safety by regulating chemicals found in hair relaxers. Scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2030, the bill will make it illegal to manufacture, distribute, or sell hair relaxers containing highly harmful chemicals such as formaldehyde and certain parabens. The legislation emphasizes the need for the Department of Toxic Substances Control to adopt regulations that will streamline the enforcement and compliance processes related to the sale of these products. Furthermore, it mandates the publication of testing methods for the regulated chemicals by January 1, 2028, ensuring that manufacturers are held accountable for the safety of their products.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the C.U.R.L. Act is primarily positive, as advocates and public health supporters regard it as a vital step toward ensuring safer products for consumers. Proponents argue that the regulation of harmful chemicals aligns with broader health initiatives to reduce exposure to toxic substances. On the other hand, some industry representatives have expressed concerns over the potential economic impact of compliance with stringent regulations, indicating that there may be pushback regarding implementation costs and operational changes necessary to comply with the new law.

Contention

One notable point of contention regarding SB 236 is the enforcement mechanism and associated penalties for violations. The bill specifies substantial administrative fines for entities found in violation of the new regulations, leading to debates about the severity of penalties and the ability of smaller companies to withstand such financial repercussions. Critics in the local business community have raised questions about whether the regulatory burden may disproportionately affect small manufacturers compared to larger established companies that have more resources to comply with complex regulations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

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