California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB597

Introduced
2/20/25  
Refer
3/5/25  
Refer
3/28/25  
Report Pass
4/9/25  
Refer
4/9/25  
Report Pass
4/9/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  
Refer
4/9/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Engrossed
5/29/25  
Refer
6/5/25  
Engrossed
5/29/25  
Report Pass
4/23/25  
Refer
4/23/25  
Refer
6/5/25  
Refer
6/27/25  
Report Pass
5/23/25  
Report Pass
7/10/25  
Refer
7/10/25  
Refer
7/10/25  
Report Pass
7/16/25  
Refer
7/10/25  
Refer
7/16/25  
Refer
7/16/25  
Report Pass
8/29/25  
Report Pass
7/16/25  
Enrolled
9/9/25  

Caption

Labor-related liabilities: direct contractor and subcontractor.

Impact

The bill's provisions will have a significant impact on existing labor laws and contractors’ responsibilities in California. Direct contractors will now have a clearer and expanded liability for debts incurred by subcontractors related to wage claims. This amendment aims to protect workers by ensuring that they receive payments owed to them through more stringent obligations placed on the primary contractors. Additionally, it allows joint labor-management cooperation committees the right to sue contractors for failing to meet the stipulated labor standards, specifically regarding healthcare expenditures for employees.

Summary

Senate Bill 597, introduced by Senator Cortese, focuses on the liabilities associated with direct contractors and subcontractors in the context of employment and construction. The bill amends several sections of the Government Code and Labor Code to clarify and extend the obligations of direct contractors regarding wage claims owed by their subcontractors. Specifically, it mandates that from January 1, 2026, direct contractors must assume responsibility for any indebtedness related to labor performance by subcontractors, while providing some protections against fringe benefit contributions if payments are made jointly.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 597 is largely supportive among labor groups and advocates for workers' rights who view the bill as a necessary measure to protect wage earners. However, there are concerns from some contractors about the expanded liabilities and the potential for increased operational costs. Critics argue that the bill could disincentivize contractors from taking on projects due to the heightened financial risks associated with subcontractor management. Overall, the discussions reflect a divide between those prioritizing labor rights and those emphasizing the need for stable business operations.

Contention

Key points of contention include the financial implications for contractors and the enforcement of the new regulations. Opponents worry that the increased liabilities could lead some contractors to limit their engagement with smaller subcontractors, potentially leading to reduced opportunities for those firms. Moreover, the healthcare obligations mandated by the bill could be seen as an extra burden on businesses, prompting fears of higher costs and reduced competitiveness. As SB 597 progresses, the balance between ensuring labor protections and supporting a viable construction industry remains a critical focus of the debate.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB2696

Labor-related liabilities: direct contractor and subcontractor.

CA AB171

Employment.

CA SB171

Employment.

CA SB1455

Contractors: licensing.

CA SB4

Planning and zoning: housing development: higher education institutions and religious institutions.

CA AB1630

Planning and zoning: housing development approvals: student housing projects.

CA SB830

Public works.

CA SB1227

Real property development: San Francisco: downtown revitalization zone: welfare tax exemption and California Environmental Quality Act exemption and streamlining.

CA AB3210

Affordable Housing on K–12 Lands Act of 2024.

CA SB1221

Gas corporations: ceasing service: priority neighborhood decarbonization zones.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.