California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB751

Introduced
10/14/25  
Introduced
2/21/25  
Refer
3/12/25  
Report Pass
4/24/25  
Refer
4/28/25  
Report Pass
4/24/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Refer
4/28/25  
Refer
4/30/25  
Report Pass
4/30/25  
Failed
2/2/26  

Caption

Veterans and Former First Responders Research Pilot Program.

Impact

The potential enactment of SB 751 would significantly alter the legal landscape surrounding controlled substances in California by allowing structured, research-driven trials of psilocybin for therapeutic use specifically focusing on veterans and first responders. This aligns with the growing body of research indicating that psilocybin may offer substantial improvements over traditional treatments for certain mental health disorders. Furthermore, the establishment of a dedicated Veterans and Former First Responders Research Pilot Special Fund aims to secure financial resources for this initiative, enhancing the capacity for robust data collection and analysis regarding the outcomes of these therapies. The bill emphasizes a framework for safe, ethical, and effective treatment protocols in alignment with federal regulations concerning controlled substances.

Summary

Senate Bill 751, known as the Veterans and Former First Responders Research Pilot Program, aims to establish a controlled environment for researching psilocybin therapy among veterans and former first responders suffering from mental health issues, including PTSD and end-of-life distress. This initiative is particularly pertinent given the alarming rates of suicide among these groups, with an average of 17.6 veterans taking their lives daily. The bill proposes to facilitate the development of psilocybin-based therapies and study their efficacy through local pilot programs in up to five counties in California. It mandates that these programs operate under strict federal guidelines while working closely with the University of California system to oversee the research protocols and ensure compliance with established medical standards.

Sentiment

General sentiment regarding SB 751 appears to be cautiously optimistic, with strong support from mental health advocates who see value in exploring innovative therapies for populations at high risk. Legislative discussions highlight a recognition of the urgent need to address mental health challenges faced by veterans and first responders, and the potential for psilocybin to provide new avenues for therapeutic options. Conversely, there remains some contention surrounding the legalization aspects of psilocybin use, with opponents wary of its broader implications beyond this research context. Nevertheless, proponents argue that this pilot program is a critical first step in demonstrating the safety and efficacy of psychedelic therapies, which have shown promise in preliminary studies.

Contention

Despite the support for SB 751, debates evoke concerns regarding the appropriateness of employing psilocybin within therapeutic settings, with opponents questioning the potential normalization of psychedelic substances. There are discussions on the adequacy of the safeguards outlined in the bill, particularly regarding who supervises the administration of psilocybin. Challenges may also arise regarding the recruitment of qualified professionals to oversee treatment sessions. Furthermore, the limited time frame of the pilot programs, ending in January 2031, raises questions about the ability to gather sufficient data to draw meaningful conclusions on the long-term efficacy and safety of psilocybin treatment for the target populations.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA A03845

Establishes the psilocybin assisted therapy pilot program; provides such program will be offered to veterans and first responders from New York state; establishes a psilocybin assisted therapy pilot program fund.

CA HB1296

Mental health; pilot program to support clinical research of certain veterans and first responders suffering from certain conditions; provide

CA SB6206

Establishing a pilot program that incentivizes child care providers to care for children of first responders.

CA H572

Veterans/eTMS Pilot Program

CA SCR93

First Responders’ Day.

CA AB469

Crimes: impersonation of first responders.

CA S2316

Establishing a resilient electric vehicle charging system pilot program and river restoration fund and veterans and emergency responders’ fund

CA HB1503

DCEO-VETERANS PILOT PROGRAM

CA S0688

Canine Support Grant Program for First Responders

CA S1286

First Responders

Similar Bills

CA AB2489

Controlled substances: research.

WA SB5921

Concerning psilocybin.

NV SJR10

Urges Congress to take certain actions relating to the therapeutic use of certain psychedelic compounds. (BDR R-801)

CA AB634

Tianeptine.

HI SB3199

Relating To Mental Health.

CA SB758

Public health: nitrous oxide.

HI SB1042

Relating To Mental Health.

HI SB1042

Relating To Mental Health.