California 2025-2026 Regular Session

California Senate Bill SB851

Introduced
2/27/25  
Refer
3/12/25  
Report Pass
4/29/25  
Engrossed
5/5/25  
Report Pass
4/29/25  
Refer
5/19/25  
Engrossed
5/5/25  
Refer
5/19/25  
Report Pass
7/2/25  
Refer
9/9/25  
Report Pass
9/12/25  

Caption

Elections.

Impact

The implications of SB851 on state laws are substantial. By requiring immediate notification about election-related court actions and settlements, the bill aims to prevent any local biases or mismanagement in the electoral process. Additionally, it specifies that the duties of elections officials regarding the declaration of votes and election results are ministerial and nondiscretionary, thereby reducing the potential for discrepancies during election counts. Furthermore, the extension of crimes related to ballot collection practices demonstrates a proactive stance against electoral fraud and aims to uphold the integrity of the voting process. The bill introduces penalties for deceptive practices concerning ballot collection, contributing to the overall security of California's election framework.

Summary

SB851, introduced by Senator Cervantes and Assembly Member Pellerin, is a significant piece of legislation aimed at enhancing the transparency and enforcement of electoral laws in California. The bill mandates that any state or local agency that is involved in court actions pertaining to elections, specifically those with claims under federal law, must notify the Secretary of State and the Attorney General within a designated timeframe. This ensures that state authorities are kept informed about election-related legal disputes and can provide guidance as necessary. One of the critical provisions of the bill is the requirement for agencies to provide notice before entering settlements or consent decrees related to such claims, fostering a culture of accountability and oversight within California's election system.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment regarding SB851 appears to be deeply divided among legislators and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that this legislation is crucial for maintaining election integrity amid rising concerns of voter manipulation and electoral fraud. By tightening the accountability of local agencies and promoting transparency in electoral processes, supporters believe that SB851 will bolster public trust in California's elections. Conversely, critics raise concerns that some provisions may infringe upon local control and discretion in managing elections, potentially leading to overreach by state officials. The sentiment reflects a broader debate on the balance between state oversight and local governance in election administration.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB851 include the clarity and impact of its requirements regarding notifications for court actions and settlements. Critics express apprehensions about the potential bureaucratic burden this may impose on local agencies, while supporters affirm that such measures are necessary to enhance the oversight of the electoral process. Moreover, the resistance to aspects of the bill, such as its approach to ballot collection practices, highlights ongoing discussions about the best means to safeguard election integrity without compromising accessibility or local oversight. These debates illustrate the complexities of relating state laws to local election management and the fine line policymakers must walk in maintaining public confidence in electoral systems.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

CA AB2642

Elections: intimidation.

CA AB13

Elections: Election Day holiday: voting by mail.

CA SB1328

Elections.

CA AB421

Elections: referendum measures.

CA AB1559

Elections.

CA AB884

Elections: language accessibility.

CA AB3184

Elections: signature verification statements, unsigned ballot identification statements, and reports of ballot rejections.

CA AB969

Elections: voting systems.

CA AB2582

Elections omnibus bill.

CA AB1219

Elections: ballots.

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