Second Regular Session Seventy-third General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 22-0436.01 Julie Pelegrin x2700 HOUSE BILL 22-1002 House Committees Senate Committees Education A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING EXPANDING STUDENT ACCESS TO ENROLLMENT IN101 POSTSECONDARY COURSES WHILE THE STUDENT IS ENROLLED IN102 HIGH SCHOOL.103 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) Under current law, a qualified student who is selected to participate in the accelerating students through concurrent enrollment (ASCENT) program by the department of education (department) may enroll in postsecondary courses and be included in the pupil enrollment of a school district, board of cooperative services, or charter school (local HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Weissman and Bacon, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Buckner, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. education provider) for funding during the year following the student's fourth year of high school. The number of students who are selected to participate in the ASCENT program is limited each year through the budget process. The bill removes the limit on the number of program participants and allows each qualified student selected by the enrolling local education provider to participate in the program. The bill reduces the number of postsecondary credits a qualified student must have completed to be eligible to participate in the ASCENT program. The bill directs the department to distribute to each local education provider for each ASCENT program participant an amount equal to 3% of the per-pupil extended high school funding amount to pay for non-tuition expenses the qualified student incurs in participating in the postsecondary courses. Under existing law, a qualified student who fails to complete a concurrent enrollment course must repay the local education provider for the amount of tuition, and a local education provider may require a qualified student to repay the tuition amount if the qualified student earns a failing grade for a concurrent enrollment course. The bill repeals these provisions. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 22-35-108 as2 follows:3 22-35-108. Accelerating students through concurrent4 enrollment program - objectives - non-tuition expenses - rules.5 (1) (a) There is hereby established the accelerating students through6 concurrent enrollment program, Beginning in the 2010-11 school year,7 the department shall administer the ASCENT program pursuant to the8 provisions of this section and guidelines established by the board pursuant9 to subsection (4) of this section. WHICH IS AVAILABLE TO ALL QUALIFIED10 STUDENTS WHO ARE DESIGNATED BY THEIR ENROLLING LOCAL EDUCATION11 PROVIDERS PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS SECTION. The12 objectives of the ASCENT program are to:13 (I) Increase the percentage of students who participate in14 HB22-1002-2- postsecondary education, especially among low-income and traditionally1 underserved populations;2 (II) Decrease the number of students who do not complete high3 school;4 (III) Decrease the amount of time that is required for a student to5 complete a postsecondary degree or certificate;6 (IV) Reduce state expenditures for public education; and7 (V) Increase the number of educational pathways available to8 students.9 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this article ARTICLE 3510 TO THE CONTRARY , a qualified student who is designated by the11 department A LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER to be an ASCENT program12 participant pursuant to subsection (2) of this section may concurrently13 enroll in postsecondary courses, including academic courses and career14 and technical education courses, in the year directly following the year in15 which he or she THE QUALIFIED STUDENT was enrolled in the twelfth16 grade of a THE local education provider.17 (2) (a) Subject to available appropriations, the department may18 designate as an ASCENT program participant any qualified student who19 A LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER MAY DESIGNATE A QUALIFIED STUDENT AS20 AN ASCENT PROGRAM PARTICIPANT IF THE QUALIFIED STUDENT :21 (I) Has completed or is on schedule to complete at least twelve SIX22 credit hours of postsecondary course work prior to the completion of his23 or her THE QUALIFIED STUDENT'S twelfth-grade year;24 (II) Is not in need of a developmental education course;25 (III) Has been selected for participation in the ASCENT program26 by his or her high school principal or equivalent school administrator;27 HB22-1002 -3- (IV) (III) Has been accepted into a postsecondary degree program1 at an institution of higher education; AND2 (V) Has satisfied any other selection criteria established by 3 guidelines established by the board pursuant to subsection (4) of this4 section; and5 (VI) (IV) Has not been designated AS an ASCENT program6 participant in any A prior year.7 (b) Repealed.8 (c) (I) Repealed.9 (II) (b) EACH LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER THAT DESIGNATES10 QUALIFIED STUDENTS TO PARTICIPATE IN THE ASCENT PROGRAM SHALL,11 AS PROVIDED BY STATE BOARD RULE , REPORT TO THE DEPARTMENT THE12 ESTIMATED NUMBER OF ASCENT PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS THAT THE13 LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER WILL ENROLL FOR THE FOLLOWING SCHOOL14 YEAR. The department, as part of its annual budget request to the general15 assembly, shall report the ESTIMATED total number of potential ASCENT16 program participants for the following school year.17 (III) Repealed.18 (IV) The department shall not designate a greater number of19 ASCENT program participants for a school year than the number of20 participants that the general assembly approves for funding in the annual21 general appropriation act for the applicable budget year.22 (3) (a) The local education provider of a qualified student who is23 designated by the department as an ASCENT program participant may24 include the student A LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER MAY INCLUDE EACH25 QUALIFIED STUDENT WHOM THE LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER DESIGNATES26 TO PARTICIPATE IN THE ASCENT PROGRAM PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION27 HB22-1002 -4- in the district's funded pupil count, or, in the case of a QUALIFIED student1 enrolled in an institute charter school, in the FUNDED PUPIL COUNT OF THE2 school's accounting district, as provided in section 22-54-103 (7).3 (b) A local education provider that receives extended high school 4 funding, as described in section 22-54-104 (4.7), in a budget year for5 ASCENT program participants may expend the funding on behalf of6 ASCENT program participants who enroll in an institution of higher7 education during that budget year and on behalf of ASCENT program8 participants who, by May 1 of that budget year, are admitted to an9 institution of higher education to participate in the ASCENT program10 during the next budget year.11 (c) The local education provider shall certify to the department by12 May 10 of each year the list of ASCENT program participants who are13 admitted to an institution of higher education to participate in the14 ASCENT program during the next budget year. At the end of the budget15 year in which the local education provider receives the extended high16 school funding for ASCENT program participants, the local education17 provider shall remit to the department any remaining amount of the18 funding that the local education provider is not using for an ASCENT19 program participant who is included on the certified list.20 (4) The board shall establish guidelines AS NECESSARY for the21 administration of the ASCENT program. including but not limited to 22 selection criteria that the department may use pursuant to subparagraph23 (V) of paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of this section to designate24 qualified students as ASCENT program participants.25 (5) For the purposes of part 5 of article 11 of this title 2226 concerning school accountability reports, the department shall include27 HB22-1002 -5- ASCENT program participants in the reporting requirements, regardless1 of whether an ASCENT program participant has completed his or her THE2 PARTICIPANT'S graduation requirements.3 (6) (a) Repealed.4 (b) (6) For purposes of applying the provisions of article 11 of this5 title 22 concerning school accountability and reporting graduation rates,6 a qualified student who is an ASCENT program participant shall MUST7 be counted in the enrolling school district's or institute charter school's8 graduation rate in the school year in which the student completes the9 school district's or institute charter school's minimum high school10 graduation requirements. The state board of education shall promulgate11 rules for schools and school districts to follow in satisfying state and12 federal reporting requirements concerning the enrollment status of13 ASCENT program participants. To the extent practicable, the rules must14 ensure that schools and school districts are not adversely affected in15 calculating and reporting the completion of high school graduation16 requirements by qualified students who have been designated by the17 department LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDERS as ASCENT program18 participants. The rules must include, at a minimum, reporting19 requirements relating to:20 (I) (a) The provisions of article 7 of this title 22 concerning21 educational accountability; and22 (II) (b) The provisions of article 11 of this title 22 concerning23 educational accreditation.24 (7) (a) F OR THE 2022-23 BUDGET YEAR AND FOR EACH BUDGET25 YEAR THEREAFTER, THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY SHALL APPROPRIATE MONEY26 TO THE DEPARTMENT THAT THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DISTRIBUTE TO EACH27 HB22-1002 -6- LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER THAT DESIGNATES QUALIFIED STUDENTS FOR1 THE ASCENT PROGRAM FOR THE APPLICABLE BUDGET YEAR . THE2 DEPARTMENT SHALL DISTRIBUTE TO EACH LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER3 AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO THREE PERCENT OF THE PER -PUPIL EXTENDED HIGH4 SCHOOL FUNDING AMOUNT , ESTABLISHED FOR THE APPLICABLE BUDGET5 YEAR PURSUANT TO SECTION 22-54-104 (4.7), FOR EACH ASCENT6 PROGRAM PARTICIPANT DESIGNATED BY THE LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER7 FOR THE APPLICABLE BUDGET YEAR . IN A BUDGET YEAR IN WHICH THE8 GENERAL ASSEMBLY DOES NOT APPROPRIATE A SUFFICIENT AMOUNT TO9 FULLY FUND THE DISTRIBUTIONS DESCRIBED IN THIS SUBSECTION (7)(a),10 THE DEPARTMENT SHALL REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF EACH LOCAL11 EDUCATION PROVIDER'S DISTRIBUTION BY THE SAME PERCENTAGE THAT12 THE DEFICIT BEARS TO THE AMOUNT REQUIRED TO FULLY FUND THE13 DISTRIBUTIONS AUTHORIZED BY THIS SUBSECTION (7)(a).14 (b) I N DISTRIBUTING MONEY PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (7)(a) OF15 THIS SECTION TO A LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER THAT IS A CHARTER16 SCHOOL, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL DISTRIBUTE THE AMOUNT FOR ASCENT17 PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS WHO ARE ENROLLED BY THE CHARTER SCHOOL TO18 THE CHARTER SCHOOL 'S AUTHORIZER. THE AUTHORIZER SHALL19 DISTRIBUTE TO THE CHARTER SCHOOL ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE20 MONEY RECEIVED FOR THE CHARTER SCHOOL 'S ASCENT PROGRAM21 PARTICIPANTS.22 (c) A LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER THAT RECEIVES A23 DISTRIBUTION OF MONEY PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (7) SHALL MAKE24 THE ENTIRE AMOUNT OF THE PER-PUPIL DISTRIBUTION AVAILABLE TO EACH25 ASCENT PROGRAM PARTICIPANT TO USE FOR NON -TUITION EXPENSES26 DIRECTLY INCURRED IN PARTICIPATING IN THE ASCENT PROGRAM,27 HB22-1002 -7- INCLUDING BOOKS, FEES, AND TRANSPORTATION . EACH ASCENT1 PROGRAM PARTICIPANT SHALL SUBMIT RECEIPTS TO THE LOCAL2 EDUCATION PROVIDER FOR THE QUALIFYING NON -TUITION EXPENSES THAT3 THE PARTICIPANT INCURS, AND THE LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER SHALL4 REIMBURSE THE PARTICIPANT UP TO THE AMOUNT OF THE PER -PUPIL5 DISTRIBUTION.6 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-35-105, repeal (4)7 as follows:8 22-35-105. Financial provisions - payment of tuition.9 (4) (a) Before paying the tuition for a course in which a qualified student10 concurrently enrolls, the local education provider in which the qualified11 student is enrolled shall require the qualified student and his or her parent12 or legal guardian to sign a document requiring repayment of the amount13 of tuition paid by the local education provider for the course on the14 qualified student's behalf if the qualified student does not complete the15 course for any reason without the consent of the principal of the student's16 high school.17 (b) If a qualified student concurrently enrolled in a course for18 whom a local education provider pays tuition does not complete the19 course for any reason without the consent of the principal of the high20 school in which the qualified student is enrolled, the qualified student or21 the qualified student's parent or legal guardian shall reimburse the local22 education provider, as provided in the document signed pursuant to23 paragraph (a) of this subsection (4), for the amount of tuition paid by the24 local education provider for the course.25 (c) A local education provider may adopt a policy that requires a26 qualified student and his or her parent or legal guardian to sign a27 HB22-1002 -8- document prior to the student's concurrent enrollment in a course, which1 document commits the student or his or her parent or legal guardian to2 reimburse the local education provider for the tuition paid by the local3 education provider for the course in the event that the student receives a4 failing grade in the course.5 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-35-103, amend6 (6)(a) as follows:7 22-35-103. Definitions. As used in this article 35, unless the8 context otherwise requires:9 (6) (a) "Concurrent enrollment" means the simultaneous10 enrollment of a qualified student in a local education provider and in one11 or more postsecondary courses, including academic or career and12 technical education courses, which may include course work related to13 apprenticeship programs or internship programs, at an institution of14 higher education pursuant to the provisions of this article 35, at no tuition15 cost to the qualified student or the qualified student's parent or legal16 guardian. except as provided in section 22-35-105 (4)(c). As provided in17 section 22-35-104 (5) and (6)(b)(II), upon successfully completing a18 concurrent enrollment postsecondary course, the qualified student must19 receive credit that applies to completion of high school graduation20 requirements and postsecondary credit that applies toward completion of21 developmental education courses, applies toward earning a certificate or22 degree awarded through an approved postsecondary career and technical23 education program, is approved by the department of higher education for24 transfer from a two-year institution to a four-year institution in25 satisfaction of prerequisite courses for a specific major, is approved for26 statewide transfer pursuant to section 23-1-125, or is part of a statewide27 HB22-1002 -9- degree transfer agreement pursuant to section 23-1-108 (7)(a).1 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-35-107, amend2 (6) introductory portion, (6)(c), and (6)(d) as follows:3 22-35-107. Concurrent enrollment advisory board - created -4 membership - duties - reports - repeal. (6) The board shall have HAS5 the following duties:6 (c) Making recommendations as necessary to the general7 assembly, the state board, and the commission concerning the8 improvement or updating of state policies relating to concurrent9 enrollment programs, including but not limited to recommendations of10 policies that will allow every local education provider in the state to have11 adequate resources to enter into at least one cooperative agreement; and12 recommendations of a funding allocation model, to be approved by the13 state board on or before July 1, 2013, in the event that the number of14 qualified students identified by local education providers exceeds15 available appropriations pursuant to section 22-35-108 (2);16 (d) On or before December 1, 2010 DECEMBER 1, 2022,17 considering and making recommendations to the state board and the18 education committees of the house of representatives and senate, or any19 successor committees, regarding the feasibility of a waiver process20 whereby a LOCAL EDUCATION PROVIDER , ON BEHALF OF A qualified21 student, could apply to the department for a waiver of certain provisions22 of section 22-35-108, which waiver would allow the LOCAL EDUCATION23 PROVIDER TO DESIGNATE THE student to be designated by the department 24 as an ASCENT program participant in the second year following the year25 in which he or she THE QUALIFIED STUDENT was enrolled in the twelfth26 grade of a THE local education provider so long as he or she THE27 HB22-1002 -10- QUALIFYING STUDENT:1 (I) Was so designated in the year directly following the year in2 which he or she THE QUALIFIED STUDENT was enrolled in the twelfth3 grade of a THE local education provider;4 (II) Requires fifteen or fewer credit hours of postsecondary course5 work to achieve a postsecondary credential; and6 (III) Is eligible for free or reduced-cost REDUCED-PRICE lunch7 pursuant to the federal "Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act",8 42 U.S.C. sec. 1751 et seq.;9 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-35-112, amend10 (2)(g) as follows:11 22-35-112. Reports. (2) On or before February 1, 2011, and on12 or before February 1 each year thereafter through 2016, and on or before13 April 1, 2017, and on or before April 1 each year thereafter, the14 department and the department of higher education shall collaborate to15 prepare and submit to the education committees of the senate and house16 of representatives, or any successor committees, a report concerning the17 concurrent enrollment of qualified students in postsecondary courses,18 including academic courses and career and technical education courses,19 and courses related to apprenticeship programs and internship programs.20 The report must include, but need not be limited to:21 (g) F OR THE PREVIOUS SCHOOL YEAR, the total number of qualified22 students designated by the department as ASCENT or TREP program 23 participants in the previous school year THAT LOCAL EDUCATION24 PROVIDERS DESIGNATED AS ASCENT PROGRAM PARTICIPANTS AND THE25 TOTAL NUMBER OF QUALIFIED STUDENTS THE DEPARTMENT DESIGNATED26 AS PARTICIPANTS IN THE TEACHER RECRUITMENT EDUCATION AND27 HB22-1002 -11- PREPARATION PROGRAM ;1 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-35-113, amend2 (1)(f) as follows:3 22-35-113. Concurrent enrollment - website. (1) By July 1,4 2020, the department of education and the department of higher5 education, with advice from the state board, shall make available to the6 public a concurrent enrollment website to provide information to students,7 parents, and legal guardians concerning concurrent enrollment options8 and requirements. The departments must ensure that the website is clear,9 easy to navigate, and generally user-friendly. In addition, the website10 must at a minimum:11 (f) Provide information concerning the payment of the costs of12 concurrent enrollment, including tuition, which is not chargeable to the13 student or the student's parent or legal guardian except as provided in14 section 22-35-105 (4)(c), fees and books, which may be chargeable to the15 student or the student's parent or legal guardian, and transportation;16 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-54-114, amend17 (4)(a) as follows:18 22-54-114. State public school fund. (4) (a) For the 1997-9819 fiscal year and fiscal years thereafter, the net amount recovered by the20 department of education during the applicable fiscal year, pursuant to21 school district and institute charter school audits, as overpayments made22 to school districts and institute charter schools and any amount remitted23 by a school district or institute charter school pursuant to section24 22-35-108 (3)(c), that would otherwise be transmitted to the state25 treasurer for deposit in the general fund shall instead be transmitted to the26 state treasurer for deposit in the state public school fund. The amount27 HB22-1002 -12- shall be available for appropriation to the department of education in1 subsequent fiscal years.2 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 23-18-202, amend3 (5)(c)(III) as follows:4 23-18-202. College opportunity fund - appropriations -5 payment of stipends - reimbursement - report. (5) (c) (III) For an6 eligible undergraduate student who has completed one or more college7 courses while enrolled in high school pursuant to the "Concurrent8 Enrollment Programs Act", article 35 of title 22, or while designated by9 the department of education as an ASCENT program participant pursuant10 to section 22-35-108 or as a TREP program participant pursuant to11 section 22-35-108.5, or while enrolled in a pathways in technology early12 college high school pursuant to article 35.3 of title 22, all college-level13 credit hours earned by the student while so enrolled count against the14 lifetime limitation described in subsection (5)(c)(I) of this section; except15 that credit hours earned from enrollment in a developmental education16 course, as defined in section 23-1-113 (11)(b), do not count against the17 lifetime limitation.18 SECTION 9. Safety clause. The general assembly hereby finds,19 determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate20 preservation of the public peace, health, or safety.21 HB22-1002 -13-