Second Regular Session Seventy-third General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 22-0554.01 Conrad Imel x2313 HOUSE BILL 22-1033 House Committees Senate Committees Public & Behavioral Health & Human Services A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING THE AUTHORITY TO CARRY A HANDGUN .101 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill grants a person who is at least 21 years old and permitted to possess a handgun pursuant to federal and state law the same authority to carry a concealed handgun as a person who holds a permit to carry a concealed handgun (permit). A person who carries a concealed handgun without a permit has the same rights, limitations, and authority to carry as a person who holds a permit. A person may obtain a permit for the purpose of using the permit to carry a concealed handgun in another state that recognizes a Colorado permit. HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Hanks, SENATE SPONSORSHIP (None), Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. Under existing law, a permit is valid for 5 years. The bill makes a permit valid for the life of the permit holder. Existing permits, other than temporary emergency permits, are converted to lifetime permits. Because permits are valid for the life of the holder, the bill repeals provisions relating to the renewal of permits. The bill repeals the temporary emergency permit to carry a concealed handgun. The bill repeals local government authority to regulate open or concealed carry of a handgun, including repealing the authority of special districts and the governing boards of institutions of higher education, as applicable. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-105, amend2 (2) introductory portion, (2)(c), and (2)(f); and add (2)(g) and (3) as3 follows:4 18-12-105. Unlawfully carrying a concealed weapon - unlawful5 possession of weapons - concealed carry of a handgun without a6 permit. (2) It shall not be IS NOT an offense if the defendant was:7 (c) A person who, at the time of carrying a concealed weapon,8 held a valid written permit to carry a concealed weapon issued pursuant9 to section 18-12-105.1, as it existed prior to its repeal, or, if the weapon10 involved was a handgun, held a valid permit to carry a concealed handgun11 or a temporary emergency permit issued pursuant to part 2 of this article12 ARTICLE 12; except that it shall be an offense under this section if the13 person was carrying a concealed handgun in violation of the provisions14 of section 18-12-214; or15 (f) A United States probation officer or a United States pretrial16 services officer while on duty and serving in the state of Colorado under17 the authority of rules and regulations promulgated by the judicial18 conference of the United States; OR19 (g) L AWFULLY CARRYING A CONCEALED HANDGUN PURSUANT TO20 HB22-1033-2- THE AUTHORITY GRANTED IN SUBSECTION (3) OF THIS SECTION.1 (3) (a) A PERSON WHO IS AT LEAST TWENTY -ONE YEARS OF AGE2 AND IS PERMITTED TO POSSESS A HANDGUN PURSUANT TO FEDERAL AND3 STATE LAW HAS THE SAME AUTHORITY TO CARRY A CONCEALED4 HANDGUN, AND IS SUBJECT TO THE SAME LIMITATIONS, AS A PERSON WHO5 HOLDS A PERMIT TO CARRY A CONCEALED HANDGUN , AS SET FORTH IN6 SECTION 18-12-214.7 (b) N OTHING IN THIS SUBSECTION (3) PROHIBITS A PERSON FROM8 APPLYING FOR AND OBTAINING A PERMIT TO CARRY A CONCEALED9 HANDGUN PURSUANT TO PART 2 OF THIS ARTICLE 12 FOR THE PURPOSE OF10 USING THE PERMIT TO CARRY A CONCEALED HANDGUN IN A STATE THAT11 RECOGNIZES THE VALIDITY OF A PERMIT ISSUED IN COLORADO.12 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-105.5, amend13 (3) introductory portion, (3)(d.5), and (3)(h); and add (3)(i) as follows:14 18-12-105.5. Unlawfully carrying a weapon - unlawful15 possession of weapons - school, college, or university grounds. (3) It16 shall not be IS NOT an offense under this section if:17 (d.5) The weapon involved was a handgun and the person held a18 valid permit to carry a concealed handgun or a temporary emergency19 permit issued pursuant to part 2 of this article ARTICLE 12; except that it20 shall be an offense under this section if the person was carrying a21 concealed handgun in violation of the provisions of section 18-12-21422 (3); or23 (h) The person has possession of the weapon for use in an24 educational program approved by a school which program includes, but25 shall not be IS NOT limited to, any course designed for the repair or26 maintenance of weapons; OR27 HB22-1033 -3- (i) THE PERSON WAS LAWFULLY CARRYING A CONCEALED1 HANDGUN PURSUANT TO THE AUTHORITY GRANTED IN SECTION 18-12-1052 (3); EXCEPT THAT IT IS AN OFFENSE UNDER THIS SECTION IF THE PERSON3 WAS CARRYING THE CONCEALED HANDGUN IN VIOLATION OF SECTION4 18-12-214 (3).5 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-106, amend,6 as it will become effective March 1, 2022, (1)(d) as follows:7 18-12-106. Prohibited use of weapons - definitions. (1) A8 person commits a class 1 misdemeanor if:9 (d) The person has in his or her possession a firearm while the10 person is under the influence of intoxicating liquor or of a controlled11 substance, as defined in section 18-18-102 (5). Possession of a permit12 issued under section 18-12-105.1, as it existed prior to its repeal, or13 possession of a permit or a temporary emergency permit issued pursuant14 to part 2 of this article ARTICLE 12 is no defense to a violation of this15 subsection (1).16 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-201, amend17 (1)(c), (2)(a), and (2)(b); and repeal (1)(d) and (2)(c) as follows:18 18-12-201. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly19 finds that:20 (c) Inconsistency regarding issuance of permits results in the21 arbitrary and capricious denial of permits to carry concealed handguns22 based on the jurisdiction of residence rather than the qualifications for23 obtaining a permit; AND24 (d) Officials of local governments are uniquely equipped to make 25 determinations as to where concealed handguns can be carried in their26 local jurisdictions; and27 HB22-1033 -4- (2) Based on the findings specified in subsection (1) of this1 section, the general assembly concludes that:2 (a) The criteria and procedures for issuing permits to carry3 concealed handguns is a matter of statewide concern; AND4 (b) It is necessary to provide statewide uniform standards for5 issuing permits to carry concealed handguns for self-defense. and 6 (c) Whether concealed handguns can be carried in a specific area7 is a matter of state and local concern.8 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-202, amend9 (6) as follows:10 18-12-202. Definitions. As used in this part 2, unless the context11 otherwise requires:12 (6) "Permit" means a permit to carry a concealed handgun issued13 pursuant to the provisions of this part 2. except that "permit" does not14 include a temporary emergency permit issued pursuant to section15 18-12-209.16 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-203, amend17 (3)(a) as follows:18 18-12-203. Criteria for obtaining a permit. (3) (a) The sheriff19 shall deny OR revoke or refuse to renew a permit if an applicant or a20 permittee fails to meet one of the criteria listed in subsection (1) of this21 section and may deny OR revoke or refuse to renew a permit on the22 grounds specified in subsection (2) of this section. 23 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-204, amend24 (1)(b) and (3)(a) introductory portion; repeal (2)(b); and add (1)(c) as25 follows:26 18-12-204. Permit contents - validity - carrying requirements.27 HB22-1033 -5- (1) (b) A permit is valid for a period of five years after the date of1 issuance and may be renewed as provided in section 18-12-211 THE LIFE2 OF THE PERMIT HOLDER UNLESS SUSPENDED OR REVOKED . A permit issued3 pursuant to this part 2 including a temporary emergency permit issued4 pursuant to section 18-12-209, is effective in all areas of the state, except5 as otherwise provided in section 18-12-214.6 (c) A PERMIT, OTHER THAN A TEMPORARY EMERGENCY PERMIT ,7 ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS PART 2 PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS8 SUBSECTION (1)(c) THAT IS VALID ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS9 SUBSECTION (1)(c) DOES NOT EXPIRE AND IS VALID FOR THE LIFE OF THE10 PERMIT HOLDER UNLESS SUSPENDED OR REVOKED . THE ISSUING SHERIFF11 SHALL PROVIDE A PERMITTEE A REPLACEMENT PERMIT WITHOUT AN12 EXPIRATION DATE UPON REQUEST OF THE PERMITTEE AND RECEIPT OF A13 FIFTEEN DOLLAR FEE.14 (2) (b) The provisions of paragraph (a) of this subsection (2) apply 15 to temporary emergency permits issued pursuant to section 18-12-209.16 (3) (a) A person who may lawfully possess a handgun may carry17 a handgun under the following circumstances without obtaining a permit18 and the handgun shall not be considered concealed:19 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-205, amend20 (5) as follows:21 18-12-205. Sheriff - application - procedure - background22 check. (5) The sheriff in each county or city and county in the state shall23 establish the amount of the new and renewal permit fees FEE within his24 or her THE SHERIFF'S jurisdiction. The amount of the new and renewal25 permit fees shall FEE MUST comply with the limits specified in paragraph26 (b) of subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(b) of this section and section27 HB22-1033 -6- 18-12-211 (1), respectively. The fee amounts shall AND MUST reflect the1 actual direct and indirect costs to the sheriff of processing permit2 applications and renewal applications pursuant to this part 2.3 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-207, amend4 (1) as follows:5 18-12-207. Judicial review - permit denial - permit suspension6 - permit revocation. (1) If a sheriff denies a permit application refuses7 to renew a permit, or suspends or revokes a permit, the applicant or8 permittee may seek judicial review of the sheriff's decision. The applicant9 or permittee may seek judicial review either in lieu of or subsequent to the10 sheriff's second review.11 SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-208, amend12 (1) and (2)(a) as follows:13 18-12-208. Colorado bureau of investigation - duties. (1) Upon14 receipt of a permit applicant's fingerprints from a sheriff pursuant to15 section 18-12-205 (4), or upon a sheriff's request pursuant to section16 18-12-211 (1), the bureau shall process the full set of fingerprints to17 obtain any available state criminal justice information or federal18 information pursuant to section 16-21-103 (5) C.R.S., and shall report any19 information received to the sheriff. In addition, within ten days after20 receiving the fingerprints, the bureau shall forward one set of the21 fingerprints to the federal bureau of investigation for processing to obtain22 any available state criminal justice information or federal information.23 (2) The bureau shall use the fingerprints received pursuant to this24 part 2 solely for the purposes of:25 (a) Obtaining information for the issuance or renewal of permits;26 and27 HB22-1033 -7- SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 18-12-2091 as follows:2 18-12-209. Issuance by sheriffs of temporary emergency3 permits. (1) Notwithstanding any provisions of this part 2 to the4 contrary, a sheriff, as provided in this section, may issue a temporary5 emergency permit to carry a concealed handgun to a person whom the6 sheriff has reason to believe may be in immediate danger.7 (2) (a) To receive a temporary emergency permit, a person shall8 submit to the sheriff of the county or city and county in which the person9 resides or in which the circumstances giving rise to the emergency exist10 the items specified in section 18-12-205; except that an applicant for a11 temporary emergency permit need not submit documentary evidence12 demonstrating competence with a handgun as required under section13 18-12-205 (3)(a), and the applicant shall submit a temporary permit fee14 not to exceed twenty-five dollars, as set by the sheriff. Upon receipt of the15 documents and fee, the sheriff shall request that the bureau conduct a16 criminal history record check of the bureau files and a search of the17 national instant criminal background check system. The sheriff may issue18 a temporary emergency permit to the applicant if the sheriff determines19 the person may be in immediate danger and the criminal history record20 check shows that the applicant meets the criteria specified in section21 18-12-203; except that the applicant need not demonstrate competence22 with a handgun and the applicant may be eighteen years of age or older.23 (b) (I) A temporary emergency permit issued pursuant to this24 section is valid for a period of ninety days after the date of issuance. Prior25 to or within ten days after expiration of a temporary emergency permit,26 the permittee may apply to the sheriff of the county or city and county in27 HB22-1033 -8- which the person resides or in which the circumstances giving rise to the1 emergency exist for renewal of the permit. The sheriff may renew a2 temporary emergency permit once for an additional ninety-day period;3 except that, if the permittee is younger than twenty-one years of age, the4 sheriff may renew the temporary emergency permit for subsequent5 ninety-day periods until the permittee reaches twenty-one years of age.6 (II) If the sheriff is not the same sheriff who issued the temporary7 emergency permit to the permittee:8 (A) The permittee shall submit to the renewing sheriff, in addition9 to the materials described in section 18-12-205, a legible photocopy of the10 temporary emergency permit; and11 (B) The renewing sheriff shall contact the office of the sheriff12 who issued the temporary emergency permit and confirm that the issuing13 sheriff has not revoked or suspended the temporary emergency permit.14 SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-210, repeal15 (3) as follows:16 18-12-210. Maintenance of permit - address change - invalidity17 of permit. (3) The provisions of this section apply to temporary18 emergency permits issued pursuant to section 18-12-209.19 SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, repeal 18-12-21120 as follows:21 18-12-211. Renewal of permits. (1) (a) Within one hundred22 twenty days prior to expiration of a permit, the permittee may obtain a23 renewal form from the sheriff of the county or city and county in which24 the permittee resides or from the sheriff of the county or city and county25 in which the permittee maintains a secondary residence or owns or leases26 real property used by the permittee in a business and renew the permit by27 HB22-1033 -9- submitting to the sheriff a completed renewal form, a notarized affidavit1 stating that the permittee remains qualified pursuant to the criteria2 specified in section 18-12-203 (1)(a) to (1)(g), and the required renewal3 fee not to exceed fifty dollars, as set by the sheriff pursuant to section4 18-12-205 (5). The renewal form must meet the requirements specified5 in section 18-12-205 (1) for an application.6 (b) If the sheriff is not the same sheriff who issued the permit to7 the permittee:8 (I) The permittee shall submit to the renewing sheriff, in addition9 to the materials described in paragraph (a) of this subsection (1), a legible10 photocopy of the permit; and11 (II) The renewing sheriff shall contact the office of the sheriff12 who issued the permit and confirm that the issuing sheriff has not revoked13 or suspended the permit.14 (c) The sheriff shall verify pursuant to section 18-12-205 (4) that15 the permittee meets the criteria specified in section 18-12-203 (1)(a) to16 (1)(g) and is not a danger as described in section 18-12-203 (2) and shall17 either renew or deny the renewal of the permit in accordance with the18 provisions of section 18-12-206 (1). If the sheriff denies renewal of a19 permit, the permittee may seek a second review of the renewal application20 by the sheriff and may submit additional information for the record. The21 permittee may also seek judicial review as provided in section 18-12-207.22 (2) A permittee who fails to file a renewal form on or before the23 permit expiration date may renew the permit by paying a late fee of24 fifteen dollars in addition to the renewal fee established pursuant to25 subsection (1) of this section. No permit shall be renewed six months or26 more after its expiration date, and the permit shall be deemed to have27 HB22-1033 -10- permanently expired. A person whose permit has permanently expired1 may reapply for a permit, but the person shall submit an application for2 a permit and the fee required pursuant to section 18-12-205. A person3 who knowingly and intentionally files false or misleading information or4 deliberately omits material information required under this section is5 subject to criminal prosecution for perjury under section 18-8-503.6 SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-212, amend7 (2) as follows:8 18-12-212. Exemption. (2) Notwithstanding any provision of this9 part 2 to the contrary, a retired peace officer, level I or Ia, as defined in10 section 18-1-901 (3)(l)(I) and (3)(l)(II), as said section existed prior to its11 repeal in 2003, within the first five years after retirement may obtain a12 permit by submitting to the sheriff of the jurisdiction in which the retired13 peace officer resides a letter signed by the sheriff or chief of police of the14 jurisdiction by which the peace officer was employed immediately prior15 to retirement attesting that the retired officer meets the criteria specified16 in section 18-12-203 (1). A retired peace officer who submits a letter17 pursuant to this subsection (2) is not subject to the fingerprint or criminal18 history check requirements specified in this part 2 and is not required to19 pay the permit application fee. Upon receipt of a letter submitted pursuant20 to this subsection (2), the sheriff shall issue the permit. A permit issued21 pursuant to this subsection (2) may not be renewed. Upon expiration of22 the permit, the permittee may apply for a new permit as provided in this23 part 2.24 SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-12-214, amend25 (1)(a); and repeal (1)(c), (2.5), (3.5), and (6) as follows:26 18-12-214. Authority granted by permit - carrying restrictions27 HB22-1033 -11- - local authority. (1) (a) A permit to carry a concealed handgun1 authorizes the permittee to carry a concealed handgun in all areas of the2 state, except as specifically limited in this section. A permit does not3 authorize the permittee to use a handgun in a manner that would violate4 a provision of state law. A LOCAL GOVERNMENT DOES NOT HAVE THE5 AUTHORITY TO ADOPT OR ENFORCE AN ORDINANCE OR RESOLUTION THAT6 WOULD CONFLICT WITH ANY PROVISION OF THIS PART 2.7 (c) (I) A local government, including a special district, or the 8 governing board of an institution of higher education, including the board9 of directors of the Auraria higher education center, may enact an10 ordinance, resolution, rule, or other regulation that prohibits a permittee11 from carrying a concealed handgun in a building or specific area within12 the local government's or governing board's jurisdiction, or for a special13 district, in a building or specific area under the direct control or14 management of the district, including a building or facility managed15 pursuant to an agreement between the district and a contractor. An16 ordinance, resolution, or other regulation prohibiting a permittee from17 carrying a concealed handgun may only impose a civil penalty for a18 violation and require the person to leave the premises. For a first offense,19 the ordinance, resolution, or other regulation may not impose a fine that20 exceeds fifty dollars and may not impose a sentence of incarceration. A21 person who does not leave the premises when required may be subject to22 criminal penalties.23 (II) If a local government or governing board prohibits carrying24 a concealed handgun in a building or specific area, the local government25 or governing board shall post signs at the public entrances to the building26 or specific area informing persons that carrying a concealed handgun is27 HB22-1033 -12- prohibited in the building or specific area. The notice required by this1 section may be included on a sign describing open carry restrictions2 posted in accordance with section 29-11.7-104.3 (2.5) A permit issued pursuant to this part 2 does not authorize a4 person to carry a concealed handgun into a place where the carrying of5 concealed handguns is prohibited by a local ordinance, resolution, rule,6 or other regulation.7 (3.5) A permit issued pursuant to this part 2 does not authorize a8 person to carry a concealed handgun onto the real property, or into any9 improvements erected thereon, of a public college or university if the10 carrying of concealed handguns is prohibited by the governing board of11 the college or university.12 (6) The provisions of this section apply to temporary emergency13 permits issued pursuant to section 18-12-209.14 SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 29-11.7-10415 as follows:16 29-11.7-104. Regulation - carrying - posting. (1) A local17 government may enact an ordinance, regulation, or other law that18 prohibits the open carrying of a firearm, OTHER THAN A HANDGUN , in a19 building or specific area within the local government's jurisdiction. If a20 local government enacts an ordinance, regulation, or other law that21 prohibits the open carrying of a firearm, OTHER THAN A HANDGUN , in a22 building or specific area, the local government shall post signs at the23 public entrances to the building or specific area informing persons that24 the open carrying of firearms, OTHER THAN HANDGUNS , is prohibited in25 the building or specific area.26 (2) A LOCAL GOVERNMENT DOES NOT HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO27 HB22-1033 -13- ENACT AN ORDINANCE, REGULATION, OR OTHER LAW THAT PROHIBITS THE1 OPEN CARRYING OF A HANDGUN IN A BUILDING OR SPECIFIC AREA WITHIN2 THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT 'S JURISDICTION.3 SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 25-20.5-1206,4 amend (3) as follows:5 25-20.5-1206. Rules - report. (3) On or before December 31,6 2027, and on or before December 31 every fifth year thereafter, the office7 shall issue a report to the general assembly summarizing gun violence8 prevention measures adopted by local jurisdictions pursuant to article9 11.7 of title 29. or section 18-12-214. The office shall make the report10 publicly available on its website or, if the office does not have a dedicated11 website, on a web page of the department's website. Notwithstanding12 section 24-1-136 (11)(a)(I), the report required pursuant to this subsection13 (3) continues indefinitely.14 SECTION 18. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act15 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the16 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except17 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V18 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this19 act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take20 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in21 November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the22 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.23 HB22-1033 -14-