Second Regular Session Seventy-third General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REVISED LLS NO. R22-0985.01 Asia Merrill x4829 HJR22-1020 House Committees Senate Committees HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 22-1020 C ONCERNING THE COMME MORATION OF THE HOLOCAUST.101 WHEREAS, The genesis of genocide begins not with violence but1 with words; and2 WHEREAS, Prejudice, bigotry, bias, and racism have been the3 causes of conflict, war, and mass atrocities throughout human history; and4 WHEREAS, The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic,5 state-sponsored persecution and murder of Jews by the Nazi regime and6 its collaborators in Germany and occupied lands; and7 WHEREAS, The Nazis, who came to power in Germany in8 January 1933, asserted that Germans were racially superior and that Jews9 and others were inferior and an alien threat to the so-called German racial10 community; and11 SENATE Final Reading May 6, 2022 HOUSE Final Reading April 28, 2022 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Michaelson Jenet and Pelton, Amabile, Bacon, Baisley, Benavidez, Bernett, Bird, Bockenfeld, Boesenecker, Bradfield, Caraveo, Carver, Catlin, Cutter, Daugherty, Duran, Esgar, Exum, Froelich, Garnett, Geitner, Gonzales-Gutierrez, Gray, Herod, Holtorf, Hooton, Jodeh, Kennedy, Kipp, Larson, Lindsay, Lontine, Luck, Lynch, McCluskie, McCormick, McKean, McLachlan, Mullica, Neville, Ortiz, Pico, Ransom, Rich, Ricks, Roberts, Sandridge, Sirota, Snyder, Soper, Sullivan, Tipper, Titone, Valdez A., Valdez D., Van Beber, Van Winkle, Weissman, Will, Williams, Woog, Young SENATE SPONSORSHIP Fenberg and Gardner, Bridges, Buckner, Coleman, Cooke, Danielson, Donovan, Fields, Ginal, Gonzales, Hansen, Hinrichsen, Hisey, Holbert, Jaquez Lewis, Kirkmeyer, Kolker, Lee, Liston, Lundeen, Moreno, Pettersen, Rankin, Rodriguez, Scott, Simpson, Smallwood, Sonnenberg, Story, Winter, Woodward, Zenzinger Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. WHEREAS, Hitler used antisemitism as a political weapon to gain1 popular support, blaming Jews for all of Germany's problems, including2 the country's defeat in World War I, the economic depression, and the3 Bolshevik threat of communism; it made little difference that Hitler's4 accusations were blatantly contradictory and his so-called facts were5 fabricated; and6 WHEREAS, Between 1933 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its7 collaborators murdered 6 million Jews (two out of every three Jews who8 lived throughout Europe), 1.5 million of whom were children, as well as9 5 million other civilians, including Sinti, Roma, people with intellectual10 or developmental disabilities, gay men, Jehovah's Witnesses, Soviet11 prisoners of war, and political dissidents; and12 WHEREAS, We recall that in the aftermath of war, Israel, a close13 ally and friend of the United States, became a refuge for many survivors14 who endured the ravages of the Holocaust and has remained a sanctuary15 for Jews worldwide seeking safety ever since; and16 WHEREAS, We gratefully acknowledge the more than 26,50017 non-Jews who, at great risk to themselves, saved Jews during the18 Holocaust from extermination and have been designated Righteous19 Among the Nations by Yad Vashem, the World Holocaust Remembrance20 Center; and21 WHEREAS, Today, as we mourn the loss of those who were killed22 and consider the terrible experiences of those who suffered and lived23 through the Holocaust, we note that antisemitic acts are not a thing of the24 past: According to the Anti-Defamation League, the number of reported25 antisemitic incidents in Colorado has reached a 40-year high, with 9226 incidents, which is a 53 percent increase from the 60 incidents reported27 in 2020; nationally, antisemitic incidents remain at a historically high28 level, with well over half of Jewish Americans experiencing or directly29 witnessing some form of antisemitic incident; and globally, there has also30 been an increase in antisemitic incidents, and some Jews feel more31 isolated and vulnerable as a result; and32 WHEREAS, We must also acknowledge that ethnic cleansing,33 genocide, terrorism, crimes against humanity, and wars on civilian34 populations are not relics of the past; and35 1020 -2- WHEREAS, Regretfully, the phrase "Never Again" has become1 "Yet Again", as we see today and in the recent past so much brutality in2 places like Myanmar, Syria, Iraq, Nigeria, Bosnia, Cambodia, Ukraine,3 Rwanda, the Central African Republic, Sudan, and South Sudan; and4 WHEREAS, Today, while we remember the Holocaust, we focus5 our attention on the passing of Holocaust survivors who provided6 firsthand accounts of the terrors they endured, leaving their children and7 grandchildren as the last generations to know the stories of the Holocaust8 directly from those who lived through it; and9 WHEREAS, While we are fortunate that several organizations in10 Colorado are dedicated to retelling the stories of the Holocaust and other11 genocides, it is not enough; far too many people, including most students,12 need more opportunities to learn about these atrocities so they are not13 repeated; and14 WHEREAS, It is our responsibility to bear witness to the truth of15 the horrors of the Holocaust, its many lessons, and to prevent hateful16 words from building up like the bricks that built Auschwitz; now,17 therefore,18 Be It Resolved by the House of Representatives of the Seventy-third19 General Assembly of the State of Colorado, the Senate concurring herein:20 That we, the members of the General Assembly:21 (1) Commemorate the Holocaust;22 (2) Promote anti-bias, bullying prevention, and Holocaust and23 genocide education programs in school districts and universities to24 prevent antisemitic incidents that target Jewish students as a result of their25 actual or perceived support of the state of Israel; and26 (3) Declare that the people of Colorado should understand the27 power of words, remember the great injustices of the past, and commit to28 preventing such atrocities in the future.29 Be It Further Resolved, That copies of this Joint Resolution be sent30 to the Jewish Community Relations Council of JEWISHcolorado; the31 Mountain States regional office of the Anti-Defamation League; the32 Coalition Against Global Genocide; the Holocaust Awareness Institute at33 1020 -3- the University of Denver's Center for Judaic Studies; the Interfaith1 Alliance of Colorado; the Mizel Museum; the Denver Parks and2 Recreation Department's Babi Yar Park; the Mountain States office of the3 Jewish National Fund; the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in4 Washington, D.C.; and the University of Colorado Boulder Program in5 Jewish Studies.6 1020 -4-