Second Regular Session Seventy-third General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 22-0532.01 Michael Dohr x4347 SENATE BILL 22-089 Senate Committees House Committees Judiciary A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT .101 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) Under current law, there is a single sex offender management board that sets standards for sex offender treatment and approves sex offender treatment providers (treatment providers), among other things. The bill creates 2 boards, one for adult sex offenders and one for juvenile sex offenders. Under current law, a sex offender is given the choice of 2 treatment providers. The bill allows a sex offender access to the list of all treatment providers to choose from, with some restrictions. SENATE SPONSORSHIP Gardner, HOUSE SPONSORSHIP (None), Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. The bill gives prosecutors discretion to permit a sex offender evaluation to be dispensed with if it is only triggered by sexual offense history. The bill directs the department of corrections (department) to identify all inmates who are required to undergo sex-offense treatment, are eligible to receive sex-offense treatment, and have not been provided with the opportunity to undergo sex-offense treatment while incarcerated. The department shall provide this data to the adult sex offender management board prior to August 31, 2022. The division of parole in the department and the adult sex offender management board shall meet and develop solutions to address the needs of treatment for offenders incarcerated in the department. The adult sex offender management board shall present findings to the division of criminal justice in the department of public safety prior to January 1, 2023. The bill requires the boards to create a joint application review subcommittee to serve each board for the application and review process of treatment providers, evaluators, and polygraph examiners. The bill requires the boards to maintain a record of any denial or removal from the list of approved treatment providers or other sanctions due to a provider's criminal history. The bill requires the adult sex offender management board to conduct a reoffense research project to collect and analyze data related to rearrest and reconviction rates for sex offenders. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11-102, amend2 (1)(a)(VI) introductory portion, (1)(a)(VI)(A), (1)(b)(I) introductory3 portion, (1)(b)(II); and add (1)(b)(I)(D) as follows:4 16-11-102. Presentence or probation investigation.5 (1) (a) (VI) The report described in subparagraph (I) of this paragraph (a) 6 SUBSECTION (1)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION need not include the statement7 described in subparagraph (II) of this paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (1)(a)(II)8 OF THIS SECTION if:9 (A) The defendant is a sex offender for whom the ADULT sex10 offender management board has established separate and distinct release11 guidelines pursuant to section 18-1.3-1009; C.R.S.; 12 SB22-089-2- (b) (I) Each presentence report prepared regarding a sex offender,1 as defined in section 16-11.7-102 (2), with respect to any offense2 committed on or after January 1, 1996, shall MUST contain the results of3 an evaluation and identification conducted pursuant to article 11.7 of this4 title TITLE 16; except that:5 (D) I F THE DEFENDANT IS DESI GNATED A SEX OFFENDER FOR6 PURPOSES OF REQUIRING AN EVALUATION BECAUSE OF THE DEFENDANT 'S7 PREVIOUS HISTORY OF SEXUAL OFFENSE , AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION8 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II), AND THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY WAIVED THE9 EVALUATION REQUIREMENT , AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 16-11.7-104 (1),10 AN EVALUATION AND IDENTIFICATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.7 OF THIS11 TITLE 16 IS NOT REQUIRED BUT MAY BE ORDERED BY THE COURT .12 (II) In addition, the presentence report shall MUST include, when13 appropriate as provided in section 18-3-414.5, C.R.S., the results of the14 risk assessment screening instrument developed pursuant to section15 16-11.7-103 (4)(d). Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (4) of16 this section, a presentence report shall MUST be prepared for each person17 convicted as a sex offender, and the court may not dispense with the18 presentence evaluation, risk assessment, and report unless an evaluation19 and risk assessment has been completed within the last two years and20 there has been no material change that would affect the evaluation and21 risk assessment in the past two years, OR IF THE DESIGNATION OF SEX22 OFFENDER IS DUE TO THE DEFENDANT 'S PREVIOUS HISTORY OF SEXUAL23 OFFENSE, AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II), AND THE24 DISTRICT ATTORNEY WAIVED THE REQUIREMENT FOR AN EVALUATION AND25 IDENTIFICATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.7 OF THIS TITLE 16.26 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-102, amend27 SB22-089 -3- (4); and repeal (1.3) as follows:1 16-11.7-102. Definitions. As used in this article 11.7, unless the2 context otherwise requires:3 (1.3) "Board" means the sex offender management board created4 in section 16-11.7-103.5 (4) "Treatment" means therapy, monitoring, and supervision of6 any sex offender which THAT conforms to the standards created by the7 ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT board pursuant to section8 16-11.7-103 OR THE JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD9 PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.10 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-103, amend11 (1), (3), (4) introductory portion, (4)(b)(II), (4)(e)(I), (4)(h)(II), (6)(a), and12 (6)(b); repeal (4)(i), (4)(j), and (4)(k); and add (4)(m) as follows:13 16-11.7-103. Adult sex offender management board - creation14 - duties - repeal. (1) There is hereby created in the department of public15 safety a AN ADULT sex offender management board, REFERRED TO IN THIS16 SECTION AS THE "BOARD", that consists of twenty-five FIFTEEN members.17 The membership of the board must reflect, to the extent possible,18 representation of PERSONS FROM urban and rural areas of the state;19 PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES; PERSONS OF DIVERSE RACIAL , ETHNIC,20 GENDER, LINGUISTIC, AND CULTURAL BACKGROUNDS ; and a balance of 21 PERSONS WITH expertise in adult and juvenile issues relating to persons22 who commit sex offenses ISSUES RELATED TO SEX OFFENSES COMMITTED23 BY ADULTS. The membership of the board consists of the following24 persons, who are appointed as follows:25 (a) The chief justice of the supreme court shall appoint three TWO26 members as follows:27 SB22-089 -4- (I) One member who represents the judicial department; AND1 (II) One member who is a district court judge; and2 (III) One member who is a juvenile court judge or juvenile court3 magistrate;4 (b) The executive director of the department of corrections shall5 appoint one member who represents the department of corrections;6 (c) The executive director of the department of human services7 shall appoint three members as follows:8 (I) One member who represents the department of human services9 and who has recognizable expertise in child welfare and case10 management;11 (II) One member who represents the division of youth services in12 the department of human services; and13 (III) One member who is a provider of out-of-home placement14 services with recognizable expertise in providing services to juveniles15 who have committed sexual offenses;16 (d) The executive director of the department of public safety shall17 appoint sixteen ELEVEN members as follows:18 (I) One member who represents the division of criminal justice in19 the department of public safety;20 (II) Two THREE members who are licensed mental health21 professionals with recognizable expertise in the treatment of adult sex22 offenders AND WHO HAVE BEEN PROFESSIONALS APPROVED BY THE BOARD23 PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-106 (2)(b);24 (III) Two members who are licensed mental health professionals 25 with recognizable expertise in the treatment of juveniles who have26 committed sexual offenses;27 SB22-089 -5- (IV) One member who is a member of a community corrections1 board;2 (V) One member who is a public defender with recognizable3 expertise related to sexual offenses;4 (VI) One member who represents law enforcement with5 recognizable expertise in addressing sexual offenses and victimization;6 (VII) Three members who are recognized experts in the field of7 sexual abuse and who can represent sexual abuse victims and victims'8 rights organizations; AND9 (VIII) One member who is a clinical polygraph examiner WHO10 HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE BOARD PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-10611 (2)(b);12 (IX) One member who is a private criminal defense attorney with 13 recognizable expertise related to sexual offenses;14 (X) One member who is a county director of human or social15 services, appointed after consultation with a statewide group representing16 counties; and17 (XI) Two members who are county commissioners or members of18 the governing council for a jurisdiction that is a contiguous city and19 county, one of whom shall represent an urban or suburban county and one20 of whom shall represent a rural county, appointed after consultation with21 a statewide group representing counties;22 (e) The executive director of the Colorado district attorneys'23 council shall appoint one member who represents the interests of24 prosecuting attorneys and who has recognizable expertise in prosecuting25 sexual offenses. and26 (f) The commissioner of education shall appoint one member who27 SB22-089 -6- has experience with juveniles who have committed sexual offenses and1 who are in the public school system.2 (3) Members of the board shall serve at the pleasure of the3 appointing authority for terms of four years. except that the member4 appointed pursuant to subparagraph (IX) of paragraph (d) of subsection5 (1) of this section prior to July 1, 2011, shall serve the term of years in6 effect at the time of his or her appointment. The appointing authority may7 reappoint a member for an additional term or terms. Members of the8 board shall serve without compensation.9 (4) Duties of the board. The board shall carry out HAS the10 following duties:11 (b) Guidelines and standards for treatment of adult offenders.12 (II) To revise the guidelines and standards developed pursuant to this13 paragraph (b), the board shall establish a committee to make14 recommendations to the board. At least eighty percent of the members of15 the committee must be approved treatment providers THE REVISION OF16 THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b)17 MUST BE ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THE VOTING PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN18 THE BYLAWS ADOPTED BY THE BOARD . IN ADDITION, THE BOARD SHALL19 ESTABLISH ANY NECESSARY COMMITTEES TO CARRY OUT RESEARCH ,20 PUBLIC DISCUSSION, AND PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION TO THE BOARD21 FOR THE PURPOSE OF REVISING THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS . IN22 ADDITION TO THE NECESSARY COMMI TTEES , THE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH:23 (A) A BEST PRACTICES COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO THE24 BOARD ON CURRENT BEST PRACTICES FOR TREATMENT OF SEX OFFENDERS .25 A T LEAST EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BEST PRACTICES26 COMMITTEE MUST BE APPROVED TREATMENT PROVIDERS .27 SB22-089 -7- (B) A VICTIM ADVOCACY COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE1 REPRESENTATION OF VICTIM EXPERIENCES AND PROVIDE GUI DANCE TO THE2 BOARD ON VICTIM -CENTERED PRACTICES FOR THE EVALUATION ,3 IDENTIFICATION, TREATMENT, MANAGEMENT, AND MONITORING OF SEX4 OFFENDERS. THE VICTIM ADVOCACY CO MMITTEE MAY BE A JOINT5 COMMITTEE UTILIZED BY BOTH THE BOARD AND THE JUVENILE SEX6 OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.7 (e) Evaluation of policies and procedures - report. (I) The8 board shall research, either through direct evaluation or through a review9 of relevant research articles and sex offender treatment empirical data,10 and analyze, through a comprehensive review of evidence-based11 practices, the effectiveness of the evaluation, identification, and treatment12 policies and procedures for adult sex offenders developed pursuant to this13 article ARTICLE 11.7. This research shall MUST specifically include, but14 need not be limited to, reviewing and researching reoffense and factors15 that contribute to reoffense for sex offenders as defined in this article16 ARTICLE 11.7, the effective use of cognitive behavioral therapy to prevent17 reoffense, the use of polygraphs in treatment, and the containment model18 for adult sex offender management and treatment and its effective19 application. The board shall revise the guidelines and standards for20 evaluation, identification, and treatment, as appropriate, based upon the21 results of the board's research and analysis. T HE REVISION OF THE22 GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS MUST BE ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THE23 VOTING PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THE BYLAWS ADOPTED BY THE BOARD .24 The board shall also develop and prescribe a system to implement the25 guidelines and standards developed pursuant to paragraph (b) of this 26 subsection (4) SUBSECTION (4)(b) OF THIS SECTION.27 SB22-089 -8- (h) Data collection from treatment providers. (II) The board1 shall develop a data collection plan, including associated costs, in2 consultation with the research and evaluation professionals on the board3 and within the department of public safety. The board shall report on the4 data collection plan to the judiciary committees of the general assembly,5 or any successor committees, as part of its annual report presented6 pursuant to section 16-11.7-109 (2) in January 2017. By July 1, 2017, the7 board shall revise the guidelines and standards for approved providers8 developed pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (j) of this subsection (4)9 SUBSECTION (4)(b) OF THIS SECTION to require evaluators, treatment10 providers, and polygraph examiners to collect data pursuant to the data11 collection plan. If the board determines that it will be unable to complete12 the revision of the guidelines and standards by July 1, 2017, the board13 shall report to the judiciary committees of the general assembly, or any14 successor committees, a projected completion date as part of its annual15 report presented pursuant to section 16-11.7-109 (2) in January 2017.16 (i) Standards for identification and evaluation of juvenile17 offenders. The board shall develop, prescribe, and revise, as appropriate,18 a standard procedure to evaluate and identify juveniles who have19 committed sexual offenses, including juveniles with developmental20 disabilities. The procedure shall provide for an evaluation and21 identification of the juvenile offender and recommend behavior22 management, monitoring, treatment, and compliance and shall23 incorporate the concepts of the risk-need-responsivity or another24 evidence-based correctional model based upon the knowledge that all25 unlawful sexual behavior poses a risk to the community and that certain26 juveniles may have the capacity to change their behavior with appropriate27 SB22-089 -9- intervention and treatment. The board shall develop and implement1 methods of intervention for juveniles who have committed sexual2 offenses, which methods have as a priority the physical and psychological3 safety of victims and potential victims and that are appropriate to the4 needs of the particular juvenile offender, so long as there is no reduction5 in the safety of victims and potential victims.6 (j) (I) Guidelines and standards for treatment of juvenile7 offenders. The board shall develop, implement, and revise, as8 appropriate, guidelines and standards to treat juveniles who have9 committed sexual offenses, including juveniles with intellectual and10 developmental disabilities, incorporating in the guidelines and standards11 the concepts of the risk-need-responsivity or another evidence-based12 correctional model, which guidelines and standards may be used for13 juvenile offenders who are placed on probation, committed to the14 department of human services, placed on parole, or placed in out-of-home15 placement. Programs implemented pursuant to the guidelines and16 standards developed pursuant to this subsection (4)(j) must be as flexible17 as possible so that the programs may be accessed by each juvenile18 offender to prevent him or her from harming victims and potential19 victims. Programs must provide a continuing monitoring process and a20 continuum of treatment options available to a juvenile offender as he or21 she proceeds through the juvenile justice system. Treatment options may22 include, but need not be limited to, group counseling, individual23 counseling, family counseling, outpatient treatment, inpatient treatment,24 shared living arrangements, and treatment in a therapeutic community.25 Programs implemented pursuant to the guidelines and standards26 developed pursuant to this subsection (4)(j) must be, to the extent27 SB22-089 -10- possible, accessible to all juveniles who have committed sexual offenses1 and who are in the juvenile justice system, including juveniles with2 behavioral, mental health, or co-occurring disorders.3 (II) To revise the guidelines and standards developed pursuant to4 this paragraph (j), the board shall establish a committee to make5 recommendations to the board. At least eighty percent of the members of6 the committee must be approved treatment providers.7 (k) Evaluation of policies and procedures for juvenile8 offenders. The board shall research and analyze the effectiveness of the9 evaluation, identification, and treatment procedures developed pursuant10 to this article for juveniles who have committed sexual offenses. The11 board shall revise the guidelines and standards for evaluation,12 identification, and treatment, as appropriate, based upon the results of the13 board's research and analysis. The board shall also develop and prescribe14 a system to implement the guidelines and standards developed pursuant15 to paragraph (j) of this subsection (4).16 (m) B EGINNING SEPTEMBER 1, 2022, THE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH17 A REOFFENSE RESEARCH PROJECT IN ORDER TO COLLECT AND ANALYZE SEX18 OFFENSE CONVICTIONS, AS "SEX OFFENSE" IS DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE19 11.7, AND TRACK CORRELATING REARREST AND RECONVICTION RATES OF20 ANY FELONY OR MISDEMEANOR NON -TRAFFIC OFFENSES COMMITTED BY A21 SEX OFFENDER, AS DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE 11.7, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF22 JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . THE BOARD SHALL23 WORK IN CONSULTATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY , THE24 C OLORADO BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION , THE DEPARTMENT OF25 CORRECTIONS, AND THE STATE BOARD OF PAROLE TO COMPLETE THE26 RESEARCH AND COMPILE A REPORT TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT TO THE27 SB22-089 -11- GENERAL ASSEMBLY REQUIRED BY SECTION 16-11.7-109 (2), BEGINNING1 WITH THE JANUARY 2025 REPORT.2 (6) Repeal. (a) This section is repealed, effective September 1,3 2023 SEPTEMBER 1, 2026. Before the repeal, this section is scheduled for4 review in accordance with section 24-34-104.5 (b) Prior to said BEFORE THE repeal, the ADULT sex offender6 management board appointed pursuant to this section shall be reviewed7 as provided for in section 24-34-104. C.R.S.8 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 16-11.7-103.59 as follows:10 16-11.7-103.5. Juvenile sex offender management board -11 creation - duties - repeal. (1) T HERE IS CREATED IN THE DEPARTMENT OF12 PUBLIC SAFETY A JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD ,13 REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION AS THE "JUVENILE BOARD", THAT CONSISTS14 OF THIRTEEN MEMBERS. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS THAT , WHILE15 HOLDING PARAMOUNT THE PUBLIC SAFETY , THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM16 TAKES INTO CONSIDERATION THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE JUVENILE , THE17 VICTIM, AND THE COMMUNITY IN PROVIDING APPROPRIATE TREATMENT TO18 REDUCE THE RATE OF RECIDIVISM IN THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM AND19 TO ASSIST THE JUVENILE IN BECOMING A PRODUCTIVE MEMBER OF20 SOCIETY. THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL REFLECT THE SAME21 CONSIDERATIONS. THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE JUVENILE BOARD MUST22 REFLECT, TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, REPRESENTATION OF PERSONS FROM23 URBAN AND RURAL AREAS OF THE STATE ; PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES;24 PERSONS OF DIVERSE RACIAL , ETHNIC, GENDER, LINGUISTIC, AND25 CULTURAL BACKGROUNDS ; AND PERSONS WITH EXPERTISE IN JUVENILE26 ISSUES RELATING TO JUVENILES WHO COMMIT SEX OFFENSES . THE27 SB22-089 -12- MEMBERSHIP OF THE JUVENILE BOARD CONSISTS OF THE FOLLOWING1 PERSONS, APPOINTED AS FOLLOWS:2 (a) T HE CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT SHALL APPOINT3 TWO MEMBERS AS FOLLOWS :4 (I) O NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT ;5 AND6 (II) O NE MEMBER WHO IS A JUVENILE COURT JUDGE OR JUVENILE7 COURT MAGISTRATE;8 (b) T HE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN9 SERVICES SHALL APPOINT THREE MEMBERS AS FOLLOWS :10 (I) O NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN11 SERVICES AND WHO HAS RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE IN CHILD WELFARE12 AND CASE MANAGEMENT ;13 (II) O NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE DIVISION OF YOUTH14 SERVICES IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES ; AND15 (III) O NE MEMBER WHO IS A PROVIDER OF OUT -OF-HOME16 PLACEMENT SERVICES WITH RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE IN PROVIDING17 SERVICES TO JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES ;18 (c) T HE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC19 SAFETY SHALL APPOINT SIX MEMBERS AS FOLLOWS :20 (I) T WO MEMBERS WHO ARE LICENSED MENTAL HEALTH21 PROFESSIONALS WITH RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE IN THE TREATMENT OF22 JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES ;23 (II) O NE MEMBER WHO IS A PUBLIC DEFENDER WITH24 RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE RELATED TO JUVENILE SEX OFFENSES ;25 (III) O NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS LAW ENFORCEMENT AND HAS26 WORKED AS A SCHOOL RESOURCE OFFICER WHO HAS EXPERIENCE IN27 SB22-089 -13- ADDRESSING SEX OFFENSES AND VICTIMIZATION ; AND1 (IV) T WO MEMBERS WHO ARE RECOGNIZED EXPERTS IN THE FIELD2 OF SEXUAL ABUSE AND WHO CAN REPRESENT SEXUAL ABUSE VICTIMS AND3 VICTIMS' RIGHTS ORGANIZATIONS;4 (d) T HE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE COLORADO DISTRICT5 ATTORNEYS' COUNCIL SHALL APPOINT ONE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE6 INTERESTS OF PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS AND WHO HAS RECOGNIZABLE7 EXPERTISE IN PROSECUTING JUVENILE SEX OFFENSES ; AND8 (e) T HE COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION SHALL APPOINT ONE9 MEMBER WHO HAS EXPERIENCE WITH JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED10 SEXUAL OFFENSES AND WHO ARE IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM .11 (2) T HE MEMBERS OF THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ELECT12 PRESIDING OFFICERS FOR THE JUVENILE BOARD , INCLUDING A CHAIR AND13 VICE-CHAIR, FROM AMONG THE JUVENILE BOARD MEMBERS APPOINTED14 PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION. THE PRESIDING OFFICERS'15 TERMS ARE FOR TWO YEARS. JUVENILE BOARD MEMBERS MAY RE -ELECT16 A PRESIDING OFFICER.17 (3) A JUVENILE BOARD MEMBER SERVES AT THE PLEASURE OF THE18 APPOINTING AUTHORITY FOR A TERM OF FOUR YEARS . THE APPOINTING19 AUTHORITY MAY REAPPOINT A MEMBER FOR AN ADDITIONAL TERM OR20 TERMS. MEMBERS OF THE JUVENILE BOARD SERVE WITHOUT21 COMPENSATION. WHEN THERE IS A VACANCY ON THE JUVENILE BOARD ,22 THE APPOINTING AUTHORITY SHALL APPOINT A PERSON TO SERVE THE23 REMAINDER OF THE TERM FOR THAT JUVENILE BOARD POSITION .24 (4) Duties of the board. T HE JUVENILE BOARD HAS THE25 FOLLOWING DUTIES:26 (a) Standards for identification and evaluation of juvenile27 SB22-089 -14- offenders. T HE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL DEVELOP , PRESCRIBE, AND1 REVISE, AS APPROPRIATE, A STANDARD PROCEDURE TO EVALUATE AND2 IDENTIFY JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES ,3 INCLUDING JUVENILES WITH INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL4 DISABILITIES, AND JUVENILES WHO HAVE BEEN CONVICTED IN DISTRICT5 COURT PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-2.5-801 OR 19-2.5-802 IF THE JUVENILE6 IS SENTENCED AND UNDERGOING SUPERVISION PRIOR TO REACHING7 TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE. THE PROCEDURE MUST PROVIDE FOR AN8 EVALUATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE JUVENILE OFFENDER AND9 RECOMMEND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT , MONITORING, TREATMENT, AND10 COMPLIANCE AND MUST INCORPORATE THE CONCEPTS OF THE11 RISK-NEED-RESPONSIVITY OR ANOTHER EVIDENCE -BASED CORRECTIONAL12 MODEL BASED UPON THE KNOWLEDGE THAT ALL UNLAWFUL SEXUAL13 BEHAVIOR POSES A RISK TO THE COMMUNITY AND THAT CERTAIN14 JUVENILES MAY HAVE THE CAPACITY TO CHANGE THEIR BEHAVIOR WITH15 APPROPRIATE INTERVENTION AND TREATMENT . THE JUVENILE BOARD16 SHALL DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT METHODS OF INTERVENTION FOR17 JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . THE PRIORITY FOR18 THE INTERVENTION METHODS IS THE PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL19 SAFETY OF VICTIMS AND POTENTIAL VICTIMS AND THAT THE20 INTERVENTION METHODS ARE APPROPRIATE TO THE NEEDS OF THE21 PARTICULAR JUVENILE OFFENDER, SO LONG AS THERE IS NO REDUCTION IN22 THE SAFETY OF VICTIMS AND POTENTIAL VICTIMS .23 (b) (I) Guidelines and standards for treatment of juvenile24 offenders. T HE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL DEVELOP , IMPLEMENT, AND25 REVISE, AS APPROPRIATE, GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS TO TREAT26 JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES , INCLUDING27 SB22-089 -15- JUVENILES WITH INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES ,1 INCORPORATING IN THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS THE CONCEPTS OF2 THE RISK-NEED-RESPONSIVITY OR ANOTHER EVIDENCE -BASED3 CORRECTIONAL MODEL. THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS MAY BE USED4 FOR JUVENILE OFFENDERS WHO ARE PLACED ON PROBATION , COMMITTED5 TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES , PLACED ON PAROLE, OR6 PLACED IN OUT -OF-HOME PLACEMENT . TREATMENT PROGRAMS7 IMPLEMENTED PURSUANT TO THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS8 DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) MUST BE AS FLEXIBLE9 AS POSSIBLE SO THAT THE TREATMENT PROGRAMS MAY BE ACCESSED BY10 EACH JUVENILE OFFENDER TO PREVENT THE OFFENDER FROM HARMING11 VICTIMS AND POTENTIAL VICTIMS. TREATMENT PROGRAMS MUST PROVIDE12 A CONTINUING MONITORING PROCESS AND A CONTINUUM OF TREATMENT13 OPTIONS AVAILABLE TO A JUVENILE OFFENDER AS THE OFFENDER14 PROCEEDS THROUGH THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM . TREATMENT OPTIONS15 MAY INCLUDE, BUT NEED NOT BE LIMITED TO , GROUP COUNSELING,16 INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING , FAMILY COUNSELING, OUTPATIENT TREATMENT,17 INPATIENT TREATMENT, SHARED LIVING ARRANGEMENTS, AND TREATMENT18 IN A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY . TREATMENT PROGRAMS IMPLEMENTED19 PURSUANT TO THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS DEVELOPED PURS UANT TO20 THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) MUST BE, TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, ACCESSIBLE21 TO ALL JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES AND WHO22 ARE IN THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM , INCLUDING JUVENILES WITH23 BEHAVIORAL, MENTAL HEALTH, OR CO-OCCURRING DISORDERS.24 (II) T HE REVISION OF THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS PURSUANT25 TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) MUST BE ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THE VOTING26 PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THE BYLAWS ADOPTED BY THE JUVENILE27 SB22-089 -16- BOARD. IN ADDITION, THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH ANY1 NECESSARY COMMITTEES TO CARRY OUT RESEARCH , PUBLIC DISCUSSION,2 AND PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION TO THE JUVENILE BOARD FOR THE3 PURPOSE OF REVISING THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS . IN ADDITION TO4 THE NECESSARY COMMITTEES , THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH:5 (A) A BEST PRACTICES COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO THE6 JUVENILE BOARD ON CURRENT BEST PRACTICES FOR TREATMENT OF SEX7 OFFENDERS. AT LEAST EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BEST8 PRACTICES COMMITTEE MUST BE APPROVED TREATMENT PROVIDERS .9 (B) A VICTIM ADVOCACY COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE10 REPRESENTATION OF VICTIM EXPERIENCES AND PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO THE11 JUVENILE BOARD ON VICTIM-CENTERED PRACTICES FOR THE EVALUATION ,12 IDENTIFICATION, TREATMENT, MANAGEMENT, AND MONITORING OF SEX13 OFFENDERS. THE VICTIM ADVOCACY COMMI TTEE MAY BE A JOINT14 COMMITTEE UTILIZED BY BOTH THE JUVENILE BOARD AND THE ADULT SEX15 OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.16 (c) Evaluation of policies and procedures for juvenile17 offenders. T HE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL RESEARCH AND ANALYZE THE18 EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EVALUATION , IDENTIFICATION, AND TREATMENT19 PROCEDURES DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.7 FOR JUVENILES20 WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL21 REVISE THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS FOR EVALUATION ,22 IDENTIFICATION, AND TREATMENT, AS APPROPRIATE, BASED UPON THE23 RESULTS OF THE JUVENILE BOARD 'S RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS . THE24 REVISION OF THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS MUST BE ADOPTED25 PURSUANT TO THE VOTING PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THE BYLAWS26 ADOPTED BY THE JUVENILE BOARD . THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ALSO27 SB22-089 -17- DEVELOP AND PRESCRIBE A SYSTEM TO IMPLEMENT THE GUIDELINES AND1 STANDARDS DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4)(b) OF THIS2 SECTION.3 (d) Educational materials. T HE JUVENILE BOARD , IN4 COLLABORATION WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES , VICTIM ADVOCACY5 ORGANIZATIONS, THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, AND THE DEPARTMENT6 OF PUBLIC SAFETY, SHALL DEVELOP AND REVISE, AS APPROPRIATE, FOR USE7 BY SCHOOLS, THE STATEMENT IDENTIFIED IN SECTION 22-1-124 AND8 EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS REGARDING GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT9 JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES , SAFETY CONCERNS10 RELATED TO SUCH OFFENDERS , AND OTHER RELEVANT MATERIALS . THE11 JUVENILE BOARD SHALL PROVIDE THE STATEMENT AND MATERIALS TO THE12 DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, AND THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SHALL13 MAKE THE STATEMENT AND MATERIALS AVAILABLE TO SCHOOLS IN THE14 STATE.15 (5) Immunity. T HE JUVENILE BOARD AND THE INDIVIDUAL BOARD16 MEMBERS ARE IMMUNE FROM ANY LIABILITY , WHETHER CIVIL OR17 CRIMINAL, FOR THE GOOD-FAITH PERFORMANCE OF THE DUTIES OF THE18 JUVENILE BOARD.19 (6) Repeal. (a) T HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER20 1, 2026.21 (b) B EFORE THE REPEAL , THE JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER22 MANAGEMENT BOARD APPOINTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IS23 SCHEDULED FOR REVIEW IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 24-34-104.24 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-104, amend25 (1) as follows:26 16-11.7-104. Sex offenders - evaluation and identification27 SB22-089 -18- required. (1) On and after January 1, 1994, each convicted adult sex1 offender and EACH juvenile who has committed a sexual offense who is2 to be considered for probation shall be IS required, as a part of the3 presentence or probation investigation required pursuant to section4 16-11-102, to submit to an evaluation for treatment, an evaluation for5 risk, procedures required for monitoring of behavior to protect victims6 and potential victims, and an identification developed pursuant to section7 16-11.7-103 (4) FOR ADULT SEX OFFENDERS AND 16-11.7-103.5 (4) FOR8 JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SE XUAL OFFENSES ; EXCEPT THAT, IN9 THE EVENT THE DEFENDANT IS DESIGNATED A SEX OFFENDER FOR10 PURPOSES OF REQUIRING AN EVALUATION BECAUSE OF THE DEFENDANT 'S11 PREVIOUS HISTORY OF SEXUAL OFFENSE , AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION12 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II), THE COURT MAY WAIVE THE REQUIREMENT FOR13 THE EVALUATION WITH CONSENT OF THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY .14 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-105, amend15 (2); and add (1.5) and (3) as follows:16 16-11.7-105. Sentencing of sex offenders - treatment based17 upon evaluation and identification required. (1.5) T HE DEPARTMENT18 OF CORRECTIONS SHALL IDENTIFY ALL INMATES WHO ARE REQUIRED TO19 UNDERGO SEX-OFFENSE TREATMENT , ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE20 SEX-OFFENSE TREATMENT, AND HAVE NOT BEEN PROVIDED WITH THE21 OPPORTUNITY TO UNDERGO TREATMENT WHILE INCARCERATED . THE22 DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS SHALL PROVIDE THIS DATA TO THE ADULT23 SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD ESTABLISHED IN SECTION24 16-11.7-103 PRIOR TO AUGUST 31, 2022. THE DIVISION OF PAROLE IN THE25 DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND THE ADULT SEX OFFENDER26 MANAGEMENT BOARD SHALL MEET AND DEVELOP SOLUTIONS TO ADDRESS27 SB22-089 -19- THE NEEDS OF TREATMENT FOR OFFENDERS INCARCERATED IN THE1 DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS . THE ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT2 BOARD SHALL PRESENT FINDINGS TO THE DIVISION OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE3 IN THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY PRIOR TO JANUARY 1, 2023.4 (2) For ADULT SEX offenders who begin community supervision5 on or after August 10, 2016 THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBSECTION (2),6 AS AMENDED, the supervising agency of each adult sex offender and7 juvenile who has committed a sexual offense shall provide the offender8 with a choice of two appropriate treatment provider agencies staffed by9 approved providers unless the supervising agency documents in the file10 that, based upon the nature of the program offered, the needs of the11 offender, or the proximity of the appropriate treatment provider agency,12 fewer than two such agencies can meet the specific needs of the offender,13 ensure the safety of the public, and provide the supervising agency with14 reasonable access to the treatment provider agency and the offender15 during the course of treatment ACCESS TO A LIST OF TREATMENT16 PROVIDERS, APPROVED PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-106, WHO HAVE17 THE EXPERTISE TO WORK WITH THE SPECIFIC RISKS AND NEEDS OF THAT18 PARTICULAR OFFENDER. FOR AN OFFENDER WHO IS A PERSON WITH AN19 INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY , AS DEFINED IN SECTION20 25.5-10-202, THE SUPERVISING AGENCY SHALL REFER THAT OFFENDER TO21 A PROVIDER APPROVED BY THE ADULT SEX OFFENDER M ANAGEMENT22 BOARD TO WORK WITH THAT POPULATION . WHEN MAKING A LIST OF23 REFERRALS, THE SUPERVISING AGENCY WILL CONSIDER INDIVIDUAL RISKS24 AND TREATMENT NEEDS OF THE PARTICULAR OFFENDER AND TAILOR25 REFERRALS TO THOSE CONSIDERATIONS . Once selected, the treatment26 provider agency may not be changed by the offender without the approval27 SB22-089 -20- of the community supervision team, the multidisciplinary team, or the1 court.2 (3) T HE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS SECTION DO3 NOT APPLY TO THE DIVISION OF YOUTH SERVICES BASED ON THE NATURE4 OF THE PROGRAM, THE COMPLEX NEEDS OF THE JUVENILES SERVED , AND5 THE PLACEMENTS AND APPROVED TREATMENT PROVIDERS AVAILABLE TO6 WORK WITH JUVENILES FROM THE DIVISION OF YOUTH SERVICES . THE7 DIVISION OF YOUTH SERVICES SHALL ASSIGN JUVENILES WHO HAVE8 COMMITTED A SEXUAL OFFENSE TO A TREATMENT PROVIDER BASED ON9 THE INDIVIDUAL RISKS AND NEEDS OF THE JUVENILE AND HAVE10 PROCEDURES IN PLACE TO ALLOW FOR A JUVENILE OR FAMILY TO REQUEST11 A CHANGE IN TREATMENT PROVIDERS BASED ON RESPONSIVITY FACTORS .12 T HE MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM FOR THE JUVENILE SHALL REVIEW ALL13 REQUESTS FOR CHANGES IN TREATMENT PROVIDERS AND APPROVE14 REQUESTS IF THE MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM DETERMINES THE JUVENILE 'S15 RISKS, NEEDS, AND RESPONSIVITY FACTORS CAN BE BETTER SERVED BY AN16 ALTERNATE TREATMENT PROVIDER .17 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-11.7-10618 as follows:19 16-11.7-106. Sex offender evaluation, treatment, and20 polygraph services - contracts with providers - placement on21 provider list - joint application review subcommittee - grievances -22 fund created. (1) (a) The department of corrections, the judicial23 department, the division of criminal justice in the department of public24 safety, or the department of human services shall not employ or contract25 with, and shall not allow an adult sex offender or a juvenile who has26 committed a sexual offense to employ or contract with, an individual or27 SB22-089 -21- entity to provide sex-offender-specific evaluation, treatment, or polygraph1 services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7 unless the2 sex-offender-specific evaluation, treatment, or polygraph services to be3 provided by the individual or entity conform with the guidelines and4 standards developed pursuant to section 16-11.7-103 OR 16-11.7-103.55 and the name of the individual providing services is on the list created6 pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(b) of this7 section of persons who may provide sex-offender-specific services.8 (b) T O THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE INDIVIDUALS OR ENTITIES9 PROVIDING SEX-OFFENDER-SPECIFIC EVALUATION, TREATMENT, AND10 POLYGRAPH SERVICES SHOULD ADEQUATELY REPRESENT THE DIVERSE11 CLIENTS FOR WHOM THEY PROVIDE SERVICES . THE LIST CREATED12 PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(b) OF THIS SECTION MUST INCLUDE, TO THE13 EXTENT PRACTICABLE, PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND PERSONS OF14 DIVERSE RACIAL, ETHNIC, GENDER, LINGUISTIC, AND CULTURAL15 BACKGROUNDS.16 (2) (a) The board ADULT AND JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER17 MANAGEMENT BOARDS , REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION AS THE "BOARDS",18 shall develop an application and review process for treatment providers,19 evaluators, and polygraph examiners who provide services pursuant to20 this article ARTICLE 11.7 to adult sex offenders and to juveniles who have21 committed sexual offenses. The application and review process shall22 MUST allow providers to demonstrate that they are in compliance with the23 standards adopted pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7. THE BOARDS24 SHALL CREATE A JOINT APPLICATION REVIEW SUBCOMMITTEE TO SERVE25 EACH BOARD FOR THE APPLICATION AND REVIEW PROCESS OF TREATMENT26 PROVIDERS, EVALUATORS, AND POLYGRAPH EXAMINERS WHO PROVIDE27 SB22-089 -22- SERVICES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.7 TO ADULT SEX OFFENDERS AND1 TO JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . AN APPLICANT2 SEEKING APPROVAL TO PROVIDE SERVICES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE3 11.7 MUST SUBMIT AN APPLICATION TO THE SUBCOMMITTEE FOR4 APPROVAL AND SHOULD INDICATE WHETHER THE APPLICANT IS SEEKING5 APPROVAL FOR SERVICES REGARDING JUVENILES , ADULTS, OR BOTH. The6 application and review process shall consist CONSISTS of the following7 three parts:8 (I) The board BOARDS shall develop separate application and9 review processes for standards that apply to the criminal justice10 component, such as criminal history record checks, for evaluators,11 individual treatment providers, and polygraph examiners. Applications for12 the criminal justice components, including fingerprints, shall be submitted13 to the board BOARDS. The board BOARDS shall forward the fingerprints to14 the Colorado bureau of investigation for use in conducting a state15 criminal history record check and for transmittal to the federal bureau of16 investigation for a national criminal history record check. The board17 BOARDS may use information obtained from the state and national18 criminal history record checks to determine an applicant's eligibility for19 placement on the approved provider list. The board shall be BOARDS ARE20 responsible for the implementation of the provisions of this subparagraph21 (I) THIS SUBSECTION (2)(a)(I). THE BOARDS SHALL MAINTAIN A RECORD22 OF ANY DENIAL OR REMOVAL FROM THE LIST OF APPROVED TREATMENT23 PROVIDERS OR OTHER SANCTIONS DUE TO A TREATMENT PROVIDER 'S24 CRIMINAL HISTORY.25 (II) The board BOARDS shall develop an application and review26 process for the verification of the qualifications and credentials of27 SB22-089 -23- evaluators, treatment providers, and polygraph examiners.1 (III) The board BOARDS shall require a person who applies for2 placement, including a person who applies for continued placement, on3 the list of persons who may provide sex-offender-specific evaluation,4 treatment, and polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7 to5 submit to a current background investigation that goes beyond the scope6 of the criminal history record check described in subparagraph (I) of this7 paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (2)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION. In conducting the8 current background investigation required by this subparagraph (III)9 SUBSECTION (2)(a)(III), the board BOARDS shall obtain reference and10 criminal history information and recommendations that may be relevant11 to the applicant's fitness to provide sex-offender-specific evaluation,12 treatment, and polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7.13 (b) After the process developed pursuant to paragraph (a) of this14 subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS SECTION is established and15 providers have met all the criteria of the application and review process,16 the board BOARDS may approve the provider. The board BOARDS and the17 department of regulatory agencies shall jointly publish, at least annually,18 a list of approved providers. The board BOARDS shall forward the list to19 the office of the state court administrator, the department of public safety,20 the department of human services, and the department of corrections. The21 board BOARDS shall update and forward the list of approved providers as22 necessary.23 (3) The board BOARDS shall use the information obtained from the24 state and national criminal history record checks and the current25 background investigation in determining whether to place or continue the26 placement of a person on the approved provider list.27 SB22-089 -24- (4) The board BOARDS may determine the requirements for an1 evaluator's, treatment provider's, or polygraph examiner's name to be2 placed on the approved provider list after his or her name has been3 removed from the list for any reason.4 (5) The board BOARDS shall develop a renewal process for the5 continued placement of a person on the approved provider list published6 pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(b) of this7 section.8 (6) The board BOARDS may assess a fee to an applicant for9 placement on the approved provider list. The fee shall not exceed one10 hundred twenty-five dollars per application to cover the costs of11 conducting a current background investigation required by subsection (2)12 of this section. All moneys MONEY collected pursuant to this subsection13 (6) shall be transmitted to the state treasurer, who shall credit the same to14 the sex offender treatment provider fund, which fund is hereby created15 and referred to in this subsection (6) as the "fund". The moneys MONEY16 in the fund shall be IS subject to annual appropriation by the general17 assembly to the division of criminal justice in the department of public18 safety for the direct and indirect costs associated with the current19 background investigation required by subsection (2) of this section. Any20 moneys MONEY in the fund not expended for the purpose of subsection21 (2) of this section may be invested by the state treasurer as provided by22 law. All interest and income derived from the investment and deposit of23 moneys MONEY in the fund shall be IS credited to the fund. Any24 unexpended and unencumbered moneys MONEY remaining in the fund at25 the end of a fiscal year shall remain in the fund and shall not be credited26 or transferred to the general fund or another fund.27 SB22-089 -25- (7) (a) The board BOARDS shall notify the department of1 regulatory agencies of the receipt of any complaints or grievances against2 an individual who provides sex-offender-specific treatment or evaluation3 services pursuant to this article 11.7 and advise the department of any4 disciplinary action taken pursuant to subsection (7)(b) of this section. The5 department of regulatory agencies or the appropriate board, pursuant to6 article 245 of title 12 and referred to in this subsection (7) as the "DORA7 board", shall notify the board BOARDS of the receipt of any complaint or8 grievance against a provider who provides sex-offender-specific9 treatment or evaluation services pursuant to this article 11.7, if the10 complaint or grievance was not referred by the board BOARDS, and advise11 the board BOARDS of any disciplinary action taken against the individual12 pursuant to any professional licensing act.13 (b) The board BOARDS shall review and investigate all complaints14 and grievances concerning compliance with its standards against15 individuals who provide sex-offender-specific treatment, evaluation, or16 polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7. Notwithstanding17 any action taken by the department of regulatory agencies or the DORA18 board, the board BOARDS may take appropriate disciplinary action, as19 permitted by law, against an individual who provides20 sex-offender-specific treatment, evaluation, or polygraph services21 pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7. The disciplinary action may include,22 but need not be limited to, the removal of the individual's name from the23 list of persons who may provide sex offender evaluation, treatment, or24 polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7.25 (c) (I) Nothing in this subsection (7) limits the rights or26 responsibilities of the department of regulatory agencies or the DORA27 SB22-089 -26- board with respect to the investigation and resolution of complaints1 pursuant to article 245 of title 12.2 (II) Nothing in this subsection (7) limits the rights or3 responsibilities of the board BOARDS with respect to the addition or4 removal of an individual's name from the list of persons who may provide5 sex offender evaluation, treatment, or polygraph services pursuant to this6 article ARTICLE 11.7.7 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-11.7-1098 as follows:9 16-11.7-109. Reporting requirements - legislative declaration.10 (1) (a) The general assembly finds and declares that:11 (I) As a body, The board is ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT12 BOARD AND JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD , REFERRED TO13 IN THIS SECTION AS "BOARDS", ARE one of Colorado's most important14 resources on FOR the treatment and management of adult sex offenders15 and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses;16 (II) The board's BOARDS' research and analysis of treatment17 standards and programs, as well as empirical evidence collected and18 compiled by the board BOARDS with respect to the treatment outcomes of19 adult sex offenders and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses,20 is vital to inform the decisions of policymakers.21 (b) The general assembly therefore finds that it is appropriate for22 the board BOARDS to report to the general assembly on an annual basis23 concerning the status of the treatment and management of adult sex24 offenders and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses in Colorado.25 (2) Notwithstanding section 24-1-136 (11)(a)(I), on or before26 January 31, 2012, and on or before January 31 each year thereafter, the27 SB22-089 -27- board BOARDS shall prepare and present to the judiciary committees of the1 senate and the house of representatives, or any successor committees, a2 written report concerning best practices for the treatment and3 management of adult sex offenders and juveniles who have committed4 sexual offenses, including any evidence-based analysis of treatment5 standards and programs as well as information concerning any new6 federal legislation relating to the treatment and management of adult sex7 offenders and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses. The report8 may include the board's BOARDS' recommendations for legislation to carry9 out the purpose and duties of the board BOARDS to protect the community.10 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-13-902, amend11 (2) as follows:12 16-13-902. Definitions. As used in this part 9, unless the context13 otherwise requires:14 (2) "Management board" means the ADULT sex offender15 management board created in section 16-11.7-103.16 SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-22-103, amend17 (5)(a) introductory portion and (5)(a)(IV) as follows:18 16-22-103. Sex offender registration - required - applicability19 - exception. (5) (a) Notwithstanding any provision of this article 22 to20 the contrary, if, pursuant to a motion filed by a person described in this21 subsection (5) or on its own motion, a court determines THAT THE22 REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT SPECIFIED IN THIS SECTION WOULD BE23 UNFAIRLY PUNITIVE AND that exempting the person from the registration24 requirement would not pose a significant risk to the community, the court,25 upon consideration of the totality of the circumstances, may exempt the26 person from the registration requirements imposed pursuant to this27 SB22-089 -28- section if:1 (IV) The person has received an A SEX OFFENDER evaluation that2 conforms with the standards developed pursuant to section 16-11.7-1033 (4)(i) SECTION 16-11.7-103.5 (4)(b) from an evaluator who meets the4 standards established by the JUVENILE sex offender management board,5 and the evaluator recommends exempting the person from the registration6 requirements based upon the best interests of that person and the7 community; and8 SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-34-104, repeal9 (24)(a)(XIII); and add (27)(a)(XX) and (27)(a)(XXI) as follows:10 24-34-104. General assembly review of regulatory agencies11 and functions for repeal, continuation, or reestablishment - legislative12 declaration - repeal. (24) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both,13 are scheduled for repeal on September 1, 2023:14 (XIII) The sex offender management board created in section 15 16-11.7-103.16 (27) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both, are scheduled17 for repeal on September 1, 2026:18 (XX) T HE ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED19 IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.20 (XXI) T HE JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD21 CREATED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.22 SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-22-112, amend23 (3.5) as follows:24 16-22-112. Release of information - law enforcement agencies.25 (3.5) To assist members of the public in protecting themselves from26 persons who commit offenses involving unlawful sexual behavior, a local27 SB22-089 -29- law enforcement agency that chooses to post sex offender registration1 information on its website shall either post educational information2 concerning protection from sex offenders on its website or provide a link3 to the educational information included on the CBI website maintained4 pursuant to section 16-22-111. A local law enforcement agency that posts5 the educational information shall work with the ADULT sex offender6 management board created pursuant to IN section 16-11.7-103, THE7 JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED IN SECTION8 16-11.7-103.5, and sexual assault victims' advocacy groups in preparing9 the educational information.10 SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 17-2-201, amend11 (5.7)(b) as follows:12 17-2-201. State board of parole - duties - definitions. (5.7) If,13 as a condition of parole, an offender is required to undergo counseling or14 treatment, unless the parole board determines that treatment at another15 facility or with another person is warranted, the treatment or counseling16 must be at a facility or with a person:17 (b) Certified or approved by the ADULT sex offender management18 board, established in section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S., if the offender is a sex19 offender;20 SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 17-22.5-404,21 amend (4)(c)(II) as follows:22 17-22.5-404. Parole guidelines - definition. (4) (c) (II) The23 administrative release guideline instrument shall MUST not be used in24 considering those inmates classified as sex offenders with indeterminate25 sentences for whom the ADULT sex offender management board, pursuant 26 to section 18-1.3-1009, C.R.S. ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103, has27 SB22-089 -30- established separate and distinct release guidelines. The ADULT sex1 offender management board, in collaboration with the department of2 corrections, the judicial department, the division of criminal justice in the3 department of public safety, and the state board of parole shall develop4 a specific sex offender release guideline instrument for use by the state5 board of parole for those inmates classified as sex offenders with6 determinate sentences.7 SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 17-27.1-101,8 amend (5)(a)(II) as follows:9 17-27.1-101. Nongovernmental facilities for offenders -10 registration - notifications - penalties - definitions. (5) A private11 treatment program in Colorado shall not admit or accept a supervised or12 unsupervised person into the program unless the program:13 (a) Is registered with the compact administrator, and, if the person14 is a supervised person, the private treatment program is:15 (II) Certified or approved by the ADULT sex offender management16 board, established in section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S., if the program provides17 sex offender treatment;18 SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-101, amend19 (6) as follows:20 18-1.3-101. Pretrial diversion. (6) In a jurisdiction that receives21 state moneys MONEY for the creation or operation of diversion programs22 pursuant to this section, an individual accused of a sex offense, as defined23 in section 18-1.3-1003 (5), is not eligible for pretrial diversion unless24 charges have been filed and, after the individual has had an opportunity25 to consult with counsel, the individual has completed a26 sex-offense-specific evaluation, which includes the use of a27 SB22-089 -31- sex-offense-specific risk assessment instrument, conducted by an1 evaluator approved by the ADULT sex offender management board, as2 required by section 16-11.7-103 (4). C.R.S. The district attorney may3 agree to place the individual in the diversion program established by the4 district attorney pursuant to this section if he or she THE DISTRICT5 ATTORNEY finds that, based on the results of that evaluation and the other6 factors in subsection (3) of this section, the individual is appropriate for7 the program. Notwithstanding that a successfully completed diversion8 agreement does not constitute a history of sex offenses for purposes of9 sections 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II) and 16-22-103 (2)(d), C.R.S., the10 information constituting the crimes charged and facts alleged shall MUST11 be available for use by a court, district attorney, any law enforcement12 agency, or agency of the state judicial department, if otherwise permitted13 by law, in any subsequent criminal investigation, prosecution, risk or14 needs assessment evaluation, sentencing hearing, or during a probation15 or parole supervision period.16 SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-204, amend17 (2)(c)(II) as follows:18 18-1.3-204. Conditions of probation - interstate compact19 probation transfer cash fund - creation. (2) (c) If the court orders20 counseling or treatment as a condition of probation, unless the court21 makes a specific finding that treatment in another facility or with another22 person is warranted, the court shall order that the treatment or counseling23 be at a facility or with a person:24 (II) Certified or approved, by the ADULT sex offender management25 board, established in section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S., if the offender is a sex26 offender;27 SB22-089 -32- SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-407, amend1 (4.3) as follows:2 18-1.3-407. Sentences - youthful offenders - legislative3 declaration - powers and duties of district court - authorization for4 youthful offender system - powers and duties of department of5 corrections - definitions. (4.3) The youthful offender system shall6 provide sex offender treatment services for an offender who is sentenced7 to the youthful offender system and who has a history of committing a sex8 offense as defined in section 16-11.7-102 (3) C.R.S., or who has a history9 of committing any other offense, the underlying factual basis of which10 includes a sex offense. Prior to July 1, 2002, the sex offender treatment11 services provided pursuant to this subsection (4.3) shall MUST comply12 with any existing national standards for juvenile sex offender treatment.13 On and after July 1, 2002, the sex offender treatment services provided14 pursuant to this subsection (4.3) shall MUST comply with the sex offender15 treatment standards adopted by the JUVENILE sex offender management16 board pursuant to section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S. SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.17 SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-1003,18 amend (2) as follows:19 18-1.3-1003. Definitions. As used in this part 10, unless the20 context otherwise requires:21 (2) "Management board" means the ADULT sex offender22 management board created in section 16-11.7-103. C.R.S. 23 SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-3-414.5, amend24 (1)(a)(IV) as follows:25 18-3-414.5. Sexually violent predators - assessment - annual26 report - definitions. (1) As used in this section, unless the context27 SB22-089 -33- otherwise requires:1 (a) "Sexually violent predator" means an offender:2 (IV) Who, based upon the results of a risk assessment screening3 instrument developed by the division of criminal justice in consultation4 with and approved by the ADULT sex offender management board5 established pursuant to section 16-11.7-103 (1), C.R.S., is likely to6 subsequently commit one or more of the offenses specified in7 subparagraph (II) of this paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (1)(a)(II) OF THIS8 SECTION under the circumstances described in subparagraph (III) of this9 paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (1)(a)(III) OF THIS SECTION.10 SECTION 21. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-33.5-503,11 amend (1)(o) as follows:12 24-33.5-503. Duties of division. (1) The division has the13 following duties:14 (o) To develop, in consultation with the sex offender management15 board, AS IT EXISTED PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF SENATE BILL16 22-____, ENACTED IN 2022, and the judicial branch by January 1, 1999,17 the risk assessment screening instrument that will be provided to the18 sentencing courts to determine the likelihood that a sex offender would19 commit one or more of the offenses specified in section 18-3-414.520 (1)(a)(II), C.R.S., under the circumstances described in section21 18-3-414.5 (1)(a)(III); C.R.S.;22 SECTION 22. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act23 takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the24 ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except25 that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V26 of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this27 SB22-089 -34- act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take1 effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in2 November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the3 official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.4 SB22-089 -35-