1 | 1 | | Second Regular Session |
---|
2 | 2 | | Seventy-third General Assembly |
---|
3 | 3 | | STATE OF COLORADO |
---|
4 | 4 | | INTRODUCED |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | LLS NO. 22-0532.01 Michael Dohr x4347 |
---|
8 | 8 | | SENATE BILL 22-089 |
---|
9 | 9 | | Senate Committees House Committees |
---|
10 | 10 | | Judiciary |
---|
11 | 11 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT |
---|
12 | 12 | | C |
---|
13 | 13 | | ONCERNING SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT .101 |
---|
14 | 14 | | Bill Summary |
---|
15 | 15 | | (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does |
---|
16 | 16 | | not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill |
---|
17 | 17 | | passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that |
---|
18 | 18 | | applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at |
---|
19 | 19 | | http://leg.colorado.gov |
---|
20 | 20 | | .) |
---|
21 | 21 | | Under current law, there is a single sex offender management |
---|
22 | 22 | | board that sets standards for sex offender treatment and approves sex |
---|
23 | 23 | | offender treatment providers (treatment providers), among other things. |
---|
24 | 24 | | The bill creates 2 boards, one for adult sex offenders and one for juvenile |
---|
25 | 25 | | sex offenders. |
---|
26 | 26 | | Under current law, a sex offender is given the choice of 2 |
---|
27 | 27 | | treatment providers. The bill allows a sex offender access to the list of all |
---|
28 | 28 | | treatment providers to choose from, with some restrictions. |
---|
29 | 29 | | SENATE SPONSORSHIP |
---|
30 | 30 | | Gardner, |
---|
31 | 31 | | HOUSE SPONSORSHIP |
---|
32 | 32 | | (None), |
---|
33 | 33 | | Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. |
---|
34 | 34 | | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statute. |
---|
35 | 35 | | Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute. The bill gives prosecutors discretion to permit a sex offender |
---|
36 | 36 | | evaluation to be dispensed with if it is only triggered by sexual offense |
---|
37 | 37 | | history. |
---|
38 | 38 | | The bill directs the department of corrections (department) to |
---|
39 | 39 | | identify all inmates who are required to undergo sex-offense treatment, |
---|
40 | 40 | | are eligible to receive sex-offense treatment, and have not been provided |
---|
41 | 41 | | with the opportunity to undergo sex-offense treatment while incarcerated. |
---|
42 | 42 | | The department shall provide this data to the adult sex offender |
---|
43 | 43 | | management board prior to August 31, 2022. The division of parole in the |
---|
44 | 44 | | department and the adult sex offender management board shall meet and |
---|
45 | 45 | | develop solutions to address the needs of treatment for offenders |
---|
46 | 46 | | incarcerated in the department. The adult sex offender management board |
---|
47 | 47 | | shall present findings to the division of criminal justice in the department |
---|
48 | 48 | | of public safety prior to January 1, 2023. |
---|
49 | 49 | | The bill requires the boards to create a joint application review |
---|
50 | 50 | | subcommittee to serve each board for the application and review process |
---|
51 | 51 | | of treatment providers, evaluators, and polygraph examiners. The bill |
---|
52 | 52 | | requires the boards to maintain a record of any denial or removal from the |
---|
53 | 53 | | list of approved treatment providers or other sanctions due to a provider's |
---|
54 | 54 | | criminal history. |
---|
55 | 55 | | The bill requires the adult sex offender management board to |
---|
56 | 56 | | conduct a reoffense research project to collect and analyze data related to |
---|
57 | 57 | | rearrest and reconviction rates for sex offenders. |
---|
58 | 58 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 |
---|
59 | 59 | | SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11-102, amend2 |
---|
60 | 60 | | (1)(a)(VI) introductory portion, (1)(a)(VI)(A), (1)(b)(I) introductory3 |
---|
61 | 61 | | portion, (1)(b)(II); and add (1)(b)(I)(D) as follows:4 |
---|
62 | 62 | | 16-11-102. Presentence or probation investigation.5 |
---|
63 | 63 | | (1) (a) (VI) The report described in subparagraph (I) of this paragraph (a) |
---|
64 | 64 | | 6 |
---|
65 | 65 | | SUBSECTION (1)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION need not include the statement7 |
---|
66 | 66 | | described in subparagraph (II) of this paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (1)(a)(II)8 |
---|
67 | 67 | | OF THIS SECTION if:9 |
---|
68 | 68 | | (A) The defendant is a sex offender for whom the |
---|
69 | 69 | | ADULT sex10 |
---|
70 | 70 | | offender management board has established separate and distinct release11 |
---|
71 | 71 | | guidelines pursuant to section 18-1.3-1009; C.R.S.; |
---|
72 | 72 | | 12 |
---|
73 | 73 | | SB22-089-2- (b) (I) Each presentence report prepared regarding a sex offender,1 |
---|
74 | 74 | | as defined in section 16-11.7-102 (2), with respect to any offense2 |
---|
75 | 75 | | committed on or after January 1, 1996, shall MUST contain the results of3 |
---|
76 | 76 | | an evaluation and identification conducted pursuant to article 11.7 of this4 |
---|
77 | 77 | | title TITLE 16; except that:5 |
---|
78 | 78 | | (D) I |
---|
79 | 79 | | F THE DEFENDANT IS DESI GNATED A SEX OFFENDER FOR6 |
---|
80 | 80 | | PURPOSES OF REQUIRING AN EVALUATION BECAUSE OF THE DEFENDANT 'S7 |
---|
81 | 81 | | PREVIOUS HISTORY OF SEXUAL OFFENSE , AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION8 |
---|
82 | 82 | | 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II), |
---|
83 | 83 | | AND THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY WAIVED THE9 |
---|
84 | 84 | | EVALUATION REQUIREMENT , AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 16-11.7-104 (1),10 |
---|
85 | 85 | | AN EVALUATION AND IDENTIFICATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.7 OF THIS11 |
---|
86 | 86 | | TITLE 16 IS NOT REQUIRED BUT MAY BE ORDERED BY THE COURT .12 |
---|
87 | 87 | | (II) In addition, the presentence report shall |
---|
88 | 88 | | MUST include, when13 |
---|
89 | 89 | | appropriate as provided in section 18-3-414.5, C.R.S., the results of the14 |
---|
90 | 90 | | risk assessment screening instrument developed pursuant to section15 |
---|
91 | 91 | | 16-11.7-103 (4)(d). Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (4) of16 |
---|
92 | 92 | | this section, a presentence report shall MUST be prepared for each person17 |
---|
93 | 93 | | convicted as a sex offender, and the court may not dispense with the18 |
---|
94 | 94 | | presentence evaluation, risk assessment, and report unless an evaluation19 |
---|
95 | 95 | | and risk assessment has been completed within the last two years and20 |
---|
96 | 96 | | there has been no material change that would affect the evaluation and21 |
---|
97 | 97 | | risk assessment in the past two years, |
---|
98 | 98 | | OR IF THE DESIGNATION OF SEX22 |
---|
99 | 99 | | OFFENDER IS DUE TO THE DEFENDANT 'S PREVIOUS HISTORY OF SEXUAL23 |
---|
100 | 100 | | OFFENSE, AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II), AND THE24 |
---|
101 | 101 | | DISTRICT ATTORNEY WAIVED THE REQUIREMENT FOR AN EVALUATION AND25 |
---|
102 | 102 | | IDENTIFICATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.7 OF THIS TITLE 16.26 |
---|
103 | 103 | | SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-102, amend27 |
---|
104 | 104 | | SB22-089 |
---|
105 | 105 | | -3- (4); and repeal (1.3) as follows:1 |
---|
106 | 106 | | 16-11.7-102. Definitions. As used in this article 11.7, unless the2 |
---|
107 | 107 | | context otherwise requires:3 |
---|
108 | 108 | | (1.3) "Board" means the sex offender management board created4 |
---|
109 | 109 | | in section 16-11.7-103.5 |
---|
110 | 110 | | (4) "Treatment" means therapy, monitoring, and supervision of6 |
---|
111 | 111 | | any sex offender which THAT conforms to the standards created by the7 |
---|
112 | 112 | | ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT board pursuant to section8 |
---|
113 | 113 | | 16-11.7-103 |
---|
114 | 114 | | OR THE JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD9 |
---|
115 | 115 | | PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.10 |
---|
116 | 116 | | SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-103, amend11 |
---|
117 | 117 | | (1), (3), (4) introductory portion, (4)(b)(II), (4)(e)(I), (4)(h)(II), (6)(a), and12 |
---|
118 | 118 | | (6)(b); repeal (4)(i), (4)(j), and (4)(k); and add (4)(m) as follows:13 |
---|
119 | 119 | | 16-11.7-103. Adult sex offender management board - creation14 |
---|
120 | 120 | | - duties - repeal. (1) There is hereby |
---|
121 | 121 | | created in the department of public15 |
---|
122 | 122 | | safety a AN ADULT sex offender management board, REFERRED TO IN THIS16 |
---|
123 | 123 | | SECTION AS THE "BOARD", that consists of twenty-five FIFTEEN members.17 |
---|
124 | 124 | | The membership of the board must reflect, to the extent possible,18 |
---|
125 | 125 | | representation of |
---|
126 | 126 | | PERSONS FROM urban and rural areas of the state;19 |
---|
127 | 127 | | PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES; PERSONS OF DIVERSE RACIAL , ETHNIC,20 |
---|
128 | 128 | | GENDER, LINGUISTIC, AND CULTURAL BACKGROUNDS ; and a balance of |
---|
129 | 129 | | 21 |
---|
130 | 130 | | PERSONS WITH expertise in adult and juvenile issues relating to persons22 |
---|
131 | 131 | | who commit sex offenses ISSUES RELATED TO SEX OFFENSES COMMITTED23 |
---|
132 | 132 | | BY ADULTS. The membership of the board consists of the following24 |
---|
133 | 133 | | persons, who are appointed as follows:25 |
---|
134 | 134 | | (a) The chief justice of the supreme court shall appoint three TWO26 |
---|
135 | 135 | | members as follows:27 |
---|
136 | 136 | | SB22-089 |
---|
137 | 137 | | -4- (I) One member who represents the judicial department; AND1 |
---|
138 | 138 | | (II) One member who is a district court judge; and2 |
---|
139 | 139 | | (III) One member who is a juvenile court judge or juvenile court3 |
---|
140 | 140 | | magistrate;4 |
---|
141 | 141 | | (b) The executive director of the department of corrections shall5 |
---|
142 | 142 | | appoint one member who represents the department of corrections;6 |
---|
143 | 143 | | (c) The executive director of the department of human services7 |
---|
144 | 144 | | shall appoint three members as follows:8 |
---|
145 | 145 | | (I) One member who represents the department of human services9 |
---|
146 | 146 | | and who has recognizable expertise in child welfare and case10 |
---|
147 | 147 | | management;11 |
---|
148 | 148 | | (II) One member who represents the division of youth services in12 |
---|
149 | 149 | | the department of human services; and13 |
---|
150 | 150 | | (III) One member who is a provider of out-of-home placement14 |
---|
151 | 151 | | services with recognizable expertise in providing services to juveniles15 |
---|
152 | 152 | | who have committed sexual offenses;16 |
---|
153 | 153 | | (d) The executive director of the department of public safety shall17 |
---|
154 | 154 | | appoint sixteen ELEVEN members as follows:18 |
---|
155 | 155 | | (I) One member who represents the division of criminal justice in19 |
---|
156 | 156 | | the department of public safety;20 |
---|
157 | 157 | | (II) Two THREE members who are licensed mental health21 |
---|
158 | 158 | | professionals with recognizable expertise in the treatment of adult sex22 |
---|
159 | 159 | | offenders |
---|
160 | 160 | | AND WHO HAVE BEEN PROFESSIONALS APPROVED BY THE BOARD23 |
---|
161 | 161 | | PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-106 (2)(b);24 |
---|
162 | 162 | | (III) Two members who are licensed mental health professionals |
---|
163 | 163 | | 25 |
---|
164 | 164 | | with recognizable expertise in the treatment of juveniles who have26 |
---|
165 | 165 | | committed sexual offenses;27 |
---|
166 | 166 | | SB22-089 |
---|
167 | 167 | | -5- (IV) One member who is a member of a community corrections1 |
---|
168 | 168 | | board;2 |
---|
169 | 169 | | (V) One member who is a public defender with recognizable3 |
---|
170 | 170 | | expertise related to sexual offenses;4 |
---|
171 | 171 | | (VI) One member who represents law enforcement with5 |
---|
172 | 172 | | recognizable expertise in addressing sexual offenses and victimization;6 |
---|
173 | 173 | | (VII) Three members who are recognized experts in the field of7 |
---|
174 | 174 | | sexual abuse and who can represent sexual abuse victims and victims'8 |
---|
175 | 175 | | rights organizations; |
---|
176 | 176 | | AND9 |
---|
177 | 177 | | (VIII) One member who is a clinical polygraph examiner |
---|
178 | 178 | | WHO10 |
---|
179 | 179 | | HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE BOARD PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-10611 |
---|
180 | 180 | | (2)(b);12 |
---|
181 | 181 | | (IX) One member who is a private criminal defense attorney with |
---|
182 | 182 | | 13 |
---|
183 | 183 | | recognizable expertise related to sexual offenses;14 |
---|
184 | 184 | | (X) One member who is a county director of human or social15 |
---|
185 | 185 | | services, appointed after consultation with a statewide group representing16 |
---|
186 | 186 | | counties; and17 |
---|
187 | 187 | | (XI) Two members who are county commissioners or members of18 |
---|
188 | 188 | | the governing council for a jurisdiction that is a contiguous city and19 |
---|
189 | 189 | | county, one of whom shall represent an urban or suburban county and one20 |
---|
190 | 190 | | of whom shall represent a rural county, appointed after consultation with21 |
---|
191 | 191 | | a statewide group representing counties;22 |
---|
192 | 192 | | (e) The executive director of the Colorado district attorneys'23 |
---|
193 | 193 | | council shall appoint one member who represents the interests of24 |
---|
194 | 194 | | prosecuting attorneys and who has recognizable expertise in prosecuting25 |
---|
195 | 195 | | sexual offenses. and26 |
---|
196 | 196 | | (f) The commissioner of education shall appoint one member who27 |
---|
197 | 197 | | SB22-089 |
---|
198 | 198 | | -6- has experience with juveniles who have committed sexual offenses and1 |
---|
199 | 199 | | who are in the public school system.2 |
---|
200 | 200 | | (3) Members of the board shall serve at the pleasure of the3 |
---|
201 | 201 | | appointing authority for terms of four years. except that the member4 |
---|
202 | 202 | | appointed pursuant to subparagraph (IX) of paragraph (d) of subsection5 |
---|
203 | 203 | | (1) of this section prior to July 1, 2011, shall serve the term of years in6 |
---|
204 | 204 | | effect at the time of his or her appointment. The appointing authority may7 |
---|
205 | 205 | | reappoint a member for an additional term or terms. Members of the8 |
---|
206 | 206 | | board shall serve without compensation.9 |
---|
207 | 207 | | (4) Duties of the board. The board shall carry out HAS the10 |
---|
208 | 208 | | following duties:11 |
---|
209 | 209 | | (b) Guidelines and standards for treatment of adult offenders.12 |
---|
210 | 210 | | (II) To revise the guidelines and standards developed pursuant to this13 |
---|
211 | 211 | | paragraph (b), the board shall establish a committee to make14 |
---|
212 | 212 | | recommendations to the board. At least eighty percent of the members of15 |
---|
213 | 213 | | the committee must be approved treatment providers THE REVISION OF16 |
---|
214 | 214 | | THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b)17 |
---|
215 | 215 | | MUST BE ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THE VOTING PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN18 |
---|
216 | 216 | | THE BYLAWS ADOPTED BY THE BOARD . IN ADDITION, THE BOARD SHALL19 |
---|
217 | 217 | | ESTABLISH ANY NECESSARY COMMITTEES TO CARRY OUT RESEARCH ,20 |
---|
218 | 218 | | PUBLIC DISCUSSION, AND PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION TO THE BOARD21 |
---|
219 | 219 | | FOR THE PURPOSE OF REVISING THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS . IN22 |
---|
220 | 220 | | ADDITION TO THE NECESSARY COMMI TTEES , THE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH:23 |
---|
221 | 221 | | (A) |
---|
222 | 222 | | A BEST PRACTICES COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO THE24 |
---|
223 | 223 | | BOARD ON CURRENT BEST PRACTICES FOR TREATMENT OF SEX OFFENDERS .25 |
---|
224 | 224 | | A |
---|
225 | 225 | | T LEAST EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BEST PRACTICES26 |
---|
226 | 226 | | COMMITTEE MUST BE APPROVED TREATMENT PROVIDERS .27 |
---|
227 | 227 | | SB22-089 |
---|
228 | 228 | | -7- (B) A VICTIM ADVOCACY COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE1 |
---|
229 | 229 | | REPRESENTATION OF VICTIM EXPERIENCES AND PROVIDE GUI DANCE TO THE2 |
---|
230 | 230 | | BOARD ON VICTIM -CENTERED PRACTICES FOR THE EVALUATION ,3 |
---|
231 | 231 | | IDENTIFICATION, TREATMENT, MANAGEMENT, AND MONITORING OF SEX4 |
---|
232 | 232 | | OFFENDERS. THE VICTIM ADVOCACY CO MMITTEE MAY BE A JOINT5 |
---|
233 | 233 | | COMMITTEE UTILIZED BY BOTH THE BOARD AND THE JUVENILE SEX6 |
---|
234 | 234 | | OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.7 |
---|
235 | 235 | | (e) Evaluation of policies and procedures - report. (I) The8 |
---|
236 | 236 | | board shall research, either through direct evaluation or through a review9 |
---|
237 | 237 | | of relevant research articles and sex offender treatment empirical data,10 |
---|
238 | 238 | | and analyze, through a comprehensive review of evidence-based11 |
---|
239 | 239 | | practices, the effectiveness of the evaluation, identification, and treatment12 |
---|
240 | 240 | | policies and procedures for adult sex offenders developed pursuant to this13 |
---|
241 | 241 | | article ARTICLE 11.7. This research shall MUST specifically include, but14 |
---|
242 | 242 | | need not be limited to, reviewing and researching reoffense and factors15 |
---|
243 | 243 | | that contribute to reoffense for sex offenders as defined in this article16 |
---|
244 | 244 | | ARTICLE 11.7, the effective use of cognitive behavioral therapy to prevent17 |
---|
245 | 245 | | reoffense, the use of polygraphs in treatment, and the containment model18 |
---|
246 | 246 | | for adult sex offender management and treatment and its effective19 |
---|
247 | 247 | | application. The board shall revise the guidelines and standards for20 |
---|
248 | 248 | | evaluation, identification, and treatment, as appropriate, based upon the21 |
---|
249 | 249 | | results of the board's research and analysis. T |
---|
250 | 250 | | HE REVISION OF THE22 |
---|
251 | 251 | | GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS MUST BE ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THE23 |
---|
252 | 252 | | VOTING PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THE BYLAWS ADOPTED BY THE BOARD .24 |
---|
253 | 253 | | The board shall also develop and prescribe a system to implement the25 |
---|
254 | 254 | | guidelines and standards developed pursuant to paragraph (b) of this |
---|
255 | 255 | | 26 |
---|
256 | 256 | | subsection (4) SUBSECTION (4)(b) OF THIS SECTION.27 |
---|
257 | 257 | | SB22-089 |
---|
258 | 258 | | -8- (h) Data collection from treatment providers. (II) The board1 |
---|
259 | 259 | | shall develop a data collection plan, including associated costs, in2 |
---|
260 | 260 | | consultation with the research and evaluation professionals on the board3 |
---|
261 | 261 | | and within the department of public safety. The board shall report on the4 |
---|
262 | 262 | | data collection plan to the judiciary committees of the general assembly,5 |
---|
263 | 263 | | or any successor committees, as part of its annual report presented6 |
---|
264 | 264 | | pursuant to section 16-11.7-109 (2) in January 2017. By July 1, 2017, the7 |
---|
265 | 265 | | board shall revise the guidelines and standards for approved providers8 |
---|
266 | 266 | | developed pursuant to paragraphs (b) and (j) of this subsection (4)9 |
---|
267 | 267 | | SUBSECTION (4)(b) OF THIS SECTION to require evaluators, treatment10 |
---|
268 | 268 | | providers, and polygraph examiners to collect data pursuant to the data11 |
---|
269 | 269 | | collection plan. If the board determines that it will be unable to complete12 |
---|
270 | 270 | | the revision of the guidelines and standards by July 1, 2017, the board13 |
---|
271 | 271 | | shall report to the judiciary committees of the general assembly, or any14 |
---|
272 | 272 | | successor committees, a projected completion date as part of its annual15 |
---|
273 | 273 | | report presented pursuant to section 16-11.7-109 (2) in January 2017.16 |
---|
274 | 274 | | (i) Standards for identification and evaluation of juvenile17 |
---|
275 | 275 | | offenders. The board shall develop, prescribe, and revise, as appropriate,18 |
---|
276 | 276 | | a standard procedure to evaluate and identify juveniles who have19 |
---|
277 | 277 | | committed sexual offenses, including juveniles with developmental20 |
---|
278 | 278 | | disabilities. The procedure shall provide for an evaluation and21 |
---|
279 | 279 | | identification of the juvenile offender and recommend behavior22 |
---|
280 | 280 | | management, monitoring, treatment, and compliance and shall23 |
---|
281 | 281 | | incorporate the concepts of the risk-need-responsivity or another24 |
---|
282 | 282 | | evidence-based correctional model based upon the knowledge that all25 |
---|
283 | 283 | | unlawful sexual behavior poses a risk to the community and that certain26 |
---|
284 | 284 | | juveniles may have the capacity to change their behavior with appropriate27 |
---|
285 | 285 | | SB22-089 |
---|
286 | 286 | | -9- intervention and treatment. The board shall develop and implement1 |
---|
287 | 287 | | methods of intervention for juveniles who have committed sexual2 |
---|
288 | 288 | | offenses, which methods have as a priority the physical and psychological3 |
---|
289 | 289 | | safety of victims and potential victims and that are appropriate to the4 |
---|
290 | 290 | | needs of the particular juvenile offender, so long as there is no reduction5 |
---|
291 | 291 | | in the safety of victims and potential victims.6 |
---|
292 | 292 | | (j) (I) Guidelines and standards for treatment of juvenile7 |
---|
293 | 293 | | offenders. The board shall develop, implement, and revise, as8 |
---|
294 | 294 | | appropriate, guidelines and standards to treat juveniles who have9 |
---|
295 | 295 | | committed sexual offenses, including juveniles with intellectual and10 |
---|
296 | 296 | | developmental disabilities, incorporating in the guidelines and standards11 |
---|
297 | 297 | | the concepts of the risk-need-responsivity or another evidence-based12 |
---|
298 | 298 | | correctional model, which guidelines and standards may be used for13 |
---|
299 | 299 | | juvenile offenders who are placed on probation, committed to the14 |
---|
300 | 300 | | department of human services, placed on parole, or placed in out-of-home15 |
---|
301 | 301 | | placement. Programs implemented pursuant to the guidelines and16 |
---|
302 | 302 | | standards developed pursuant to this subsection (4)(j) must be as flexible17 |
---|
303 | 303 | | as possible so that the programs may be accessed by each juvenile18 |
---|
304 | 304 | | offender to prevent him or her from harming victims and potential19 |
---|
305 | 305 | | victims. Programs must provide a continuing monitoring process and a20 |
---|
306 | 306 | | continuum of treatment options available to a juvenile offender as he or21 |
---|
307 | 307 | | she proceeds through the juvenile justice system. Treatment options may22 |
---|
308 | 308 | | include, but need not be limited to, group counseling, individual23 |
---|
309 | 309 | | counseling, family counseling, outpatient treatment, inpatient treatment,24 |
---|
310 | 310 | | shared living arrangements, and treatment in a therapeutic community.25 |
---|
311 | 311 | | Programs implemented pursuant to the guidelines and standards26 |
---|
312 | 312 | | developed pursuant to this subsection (4)(j) must be, to the extent27 |
---|
313 | 313 | | SB22-089 |
---|
314 | 314 | | -10- possible, accessible to all juveniles who have committed sexual offenses1 |
---|
315 | 315 | | and who are in the juvenile justice system, including juveniles with2 |
---|
316 | 316 | | behavioral, mental health, or co-occurring disorders.3 |
---|
317 | 317 | | (II) To revise the guidelines and standards developed pursuant to4 |
---|
318 | 318 | | this paragraph (j), the board shall establish a committee to make5 |
---|
319 | 319 | | recommendations to the board. At least eighty percent of the members of6 |
---|
320 | 320 | | the committee must be approved treatment providers.7 |
---|
321 | 321 | | (k) Evaluation of policies and procedures for juvenile8 |
---|
322 | 322 | | offenders. The board shall research and analyze the effectiveness of the9 |
---|
323 | 323 | | evaluation, identification, and treatment procedures developed pursuant10 |
---|
324 | 324 | | to this article for juveniles who have committed sexual offenses. The11 |
---|
325 | 325 | | board shall revise the guidelines and standards for evaluation,12 |
---|
326 | 326 | | identification, and treatment, as appropriate, based upon the results of the13 |
---|
327 | 327 | | board's research and analysis. The board shall also develop and prescribe14 |
---|
328 | 328 | | a system to implement the guidelines and standards developed pursuant15 |
---|
329 | 329 | | to paragraph (j) of this subsection (4).16 |
---|
330 | 330 | | (m) B |
---|
331 | 331 | | EGINNING SEPTEMBER 1, 2022, THE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH17 |
---|
332 | 332 | | A REOFFENSE RESEARCH PROJECT IN ORDER TO COLLECT AND ANALYZE SEX18 |
---|
333 | 333 | | OFFENSE CONVICTIONS, AS "SEX OFFENSE" IS DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE19 |
---|
334 | 334 | | 11.7, |
---|
335 | 335 | | AND TRACK CORRELATING REARREST AND RECONVICTION RATES OF20 |
---|
336 | 336 | | ANY FELONY OR MISDEMEANOR NON -TRAFFIC OFFENSES COMMITTED BY A21 |
---|
337 | 337 | | SEX OFFENDER, AS DEFINED IN THIS ARTICLE 11.7, WITH THE EXCEPTION OF22 |
---|
338 | 338 | | JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . THE BOARD SHALL23 |
---|
339 | 339 | | WORK IN CONSULTATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY , THE24 |
---|
340 | 340 | | C |
---|
341 | 341 | | OLORADO BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION , THE DEPARTMENT OF25 |
---|
342 | 342 | | CORRECTIONS, AND THE STATE BOARD OF PAROLE TO COMPLETE THE26 |
---|
343 | 343 | | RESEARCH AND COMPILE A REPORT TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT TO THE27 |
---|
344 | 344 | | SB22-089 |
---|
345 | 345 | | -11- GENERAL ASSEMBLY REQUIRED BY SECTION 16-11.7-109 (2), BEGINNING1 |
---|
346 | 346 | | WITH THE JANUARY 2025 REPORT.2 |
---|
347 | 347 | | (6) Repeal. (a) This section is repealed, effective September 1,3 |
---|
348 | 348 | | 2023 SEPTEMBER 1, 2026. Before the repeal, this section is scheduled for4 |
---|
349 | 349 | | review in accordance with section 24-34-104.5 |
---|
350 | 350 | | (b) Prior to said BEFORE THE repeal, the ADULT sex offender6 |
---|
351 | 351 | | management board appointed pursuant to this section shall be reviewed7 |
---|
352 | 352 | | as provided for in section 24-34-104. C.R.S.8 |
---|
353 | 353 | | SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 16-11.7-103.59 |
---|
354 | 354 | | as follows:10 |
---|
355 | 355 | | 16-11.7-103.5. Juvenile sex offender management board -11 |
---|
356 | 356 | | creation - duties - repeal. (1) T |
---|
357 | 357 | | HERE IS CREATED IN THE DEPARTMENT OF12 |
---|
358 | 358 | | PUBLIC SAFETY A JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD ,13 |
---|
359 | 359 | | REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION AS THE "JUVENILE BOARD", THAT CONSISTS14 |
---|
360 | 360 | | OF THIRTEEN MEMBERS. THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY FINDS THAT , WHILE15 |
---|
361 | 361 | | HOLDING PARAMOUNT THE PUBLIC SAFETY , THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM16 |
---|
362 | 362 | | TAKES INTO CONSIDERATION THE BEST INTERESTS OF THE JUVENILE , THE17 |
---|
363 | 363 | | VICTIM, AND THE COMMUNITY IN PROVIDING APPROPRIATE TREATMENT TO18 |
---|
364 | 364 | | REDUCE THE RATE OF RECIDIVISM IN THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM AND19 |
---|
365 | 365 | | TO ASSIST THE JUVENILE IN BECOMING A PRODUCTIVE MEMBER OF20 |
---|
366 | 366 | | SOCIETY. THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL REFLECT THE SAME21 |
---|
367 | 367 | | CONSIDERATIONS. THE MEMBERSHIP OF THE JUVENILE BOARD MUST22 |
---|
368 | 368 | | REFLECT, TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, REPRESENTATION OF PERSONS FROM23 |
---|
369 | 369 | | URBAN AND RURAL AREAS OF THE STATE ; PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES;24 |
---|
370 | 370 | | PERSONS OF DIVERSE RACIAL , ETHNIC, GENDER, LINGUISTIC, AND25 |
---|
371 | 371 | | CULTURAL BACKGROUNDS ; AND PERSONS WITH EXPERTISE IN JUVENILE26 |
---|
372 | 372 | | ISSUES RELATING TO JUVENILES WHO COMMIT SEX OFFENSES . THE27 |
---|
373 | 373 | | SB22-089 |
---|
374 | 374 | | -12- MEMBERSHIP OF THE JUVENILE BOARD CONSISTS OF THE FOLLOWING1 |
---|
375 | 375 | | PERSONS, APPOINTED AS FOLLOWS:2 |
---|
376 | 376 | | (a) T |
---|
377 | 377 | | HE CHIEF JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT SHALL APPOINT3 |
---|
378 | 378 | | TWO MEMBERS AS FOLLOWS :4 |
---|
379 | 379 | | (I) O |
---|
380 | 380 | | NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT ;5 |
---|
381 | 381 | | AND6 |
---|
382 | 382 | | (II) O |
---|
383 | 383 | | NE MEMBER WHO IS A JUVENILE COURT JUDGE OR JUVENILE7 |
---|
384 | 384 | | COURT MAGISTRATE;8 |
---|
385 | 385 | | (b) T |
---|
386 | 386 | | HE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN9 |
---|
387 | 387 | | SERVICES SHALL APPOINT THREE MEMBERS AS FOLLOWS :10 |
---|
388 | 388 | | (I) O |
---|
389 | 389 | | NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN11 |
---|
390 | 390 | | SERVICES AND WHO HAS RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE IN CHILD WELFARE12 |
---|
391 | 391 | | AND CASE MANAGEMENT ;13 |
---|
392 | 392 | | (II) O |
---|
393 | 393 | | NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE DIVISION OF YOUTH14 |
---|
394 | 394 | | SERVICES IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES ; AND15 |
---|
395 | 395 | | (III) O |
---|
396 | 396 | | NE MEMBER WHO IS A PROVIDER OF OUT -OF-HOME16 |
---|
397 | 397 | | PLACEMENT SERVICES WITH RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE IN PROVIDING17 |
---|
398 | 398 | | SERVICES TO JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES ;18 |
---|
399 | 399 | | (c) T |
---|
400 | 400 | | HE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC19 |
---|
401 | 401 | | SAFETY SHALL APPOINT SIX MEMBERS AS FOLLOWS :20 |
---|
402 | 402 | | (I) T |
---|
403 | 403 | | WO MEMBERS WHO ARE LICENSED MENTAL HEALTH21 |
---|
404 | 404 | | PROFESSIONALS WITH RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE IN THE TREATMENT OF22 |
---|
405 | 405 | | JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES ;23 |
---|
406 | 406 | | (II) O |
---|
407 | 407 | | NE MEMBER WHO IS A PUBLIC DEFENDER WITH24 |
---|
408 | 408 | | RECOGNIZABLE EXPERTISE RELATED TO JUVENILE SEX OFFENSES ;25 |
---|
409 | 409 | | (III) O |
---|
410 | 410 | | NE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS LAW ENFORCEMENT AND HAS26 |
---|
411 | 411 | | WORKED AS A SCHOOL RESOURCE OFFICER WHO HAS EXPERIENCE IN27 |
---|
412 | 412 | | SB22-089 |
---|
413 | 413 | | -13- ADDRESSING SEX OFFENSES AND VICTIMIZATION ; AND1 |
---|
414 | 414 | | (IV) T |
---|
415 | 415 | | WO MEMBERS WHO ARE RECOGNIZED EXPERTS IN THE FIELD2 |
---|
416 | 416 | | OF SEXUAL ABUSE AND WHO CAN REPRESENT SEXUAL ABUSE VICTIMS AND3 |
---|
417 | 417 | | VICTIMS' RIGHTS ORGANIZATIONS;4 |
---|
418 | 418 | | (d) T |
---|
419 | 419 | | HE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR OF THE COLORADO DISTRICT5 |
---|
420 | 420 | | ATTORNEYS' COUNCIL SHALL APPOINT ONE MEMBER WHO REPRESENTS THE6 |
---|
421 | 421 | | INTERESTS OF PROSECUTING ATTORNEYS AND WHO HAS RECOGNIZABLE7 |
---|
422 | 422 | | EXPERTISE IN PROSECUTING JUVENILE SEX OFFENSES ; AND8 |
---|
423 | 423 | | (e) T |
---|
424 | 424 | | HE COMMISSIONER OF EDUCATION SHALL APPOINT ONE9 |
---|
425 | 425 | | MEMBER WHO HAS EXPERIENCE WITH JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED10 |
---|
426 | 426 | | SEXUAL OFFENSES AND WHO ARE IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOL SYSTEM .11 |
---|
427 | 427 | | (2) T |
---|
428 | 428 | | HE MEMBERS OF THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ELECT12 |
---|
429 | 429 | | PRESIDING OFFICERS FOR THE JUVENILE BOARD , INCLUDING A CHAIR AND13 |
---|
430 | 430 | | VICE-CHAIR, FROM AMONG THE JUVENILE BOARD MEMBERS APPOINTED14 |
---|
431 | 431 | | PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) OF THIS SECTION. THE PRESIDING OFFICERS'15 |
---|
432 | 432 | | TERMS ARE FOR TWO YEARS. JUVENILE BOARD MEMBERS MAY RE -ELECT16 |
---|
433 | 433 | | A PRESIDING OFFICER.17 |
---|
434 | 434 | | (3) A |
---|
435 | 435 | | JUVENILE BOARD MEMBER SERVES AT THE PLEASURE OF THE18 |
---|
436 | 436 | | APPOINTING AUTHORITY FOR A TERM OF FOUR YEARS . THE APPOINTING19 |
---|
437 | 437 | | AUTHORITY MAY REAPPOINT A MEMBER FOR AN ADDITIONAL TERM OR20 |
---|
438 | 438 | | TERMS. MEMBERS OF THE JUVENILE BOARD SERVE WITHOUT21 |
---|
439 | 439 | | COMPENSATION. WHEN THERE IS A VACANCY ON THE JUVENILE BOARD ,22 |
---|
440 | 440 | | THE APPOINTING AUTHORITY SHALL APPOINT A PERSON TO SERVE THE23 |
---|
441 | 441 | | REMAINDER OF THE TERM FOR THAT JUVENILE BOARD POSITION .24 |
---|
442 | 442 | | (4) Duties of the board. T |
---|
443 | 443 | | HE JUVENILE BOARD HAS THE25 |
---|
444 | 444 | | FOLLOWING DUTIES:26 |
---|
445 | 445 | | (a) Standards for identification and evaluation of juvenile27 |
---|
446 | 446 | | SB22-089 |
---|
447 | 447 | | -14- offenders. T HE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL DEVELOP , PRESCRIBE, AND1 |
---|
448 | 448 | | REVISE, AS APPROPRIATE, A STANDARD PROCEDURE TO EVALUATE AND2 |
---|
449 | 449 | | IDENTIFY JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES ,3 |
---|
450 | 450 | | INCLUDING JUVENILES WITH INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL4 |
---|
451 | 451 | | DISABILITIES, AND JUVENILES WHO HAVE BEEN CONVICTED IN DISTRICT5 |
---|
452 | 452 | | COURT PURSUANT TO SECTION 19-2.5-801 OR 19-2.5-802 IF THE JUVENILE6 |
---|
453 | 453 | | IS SENTENCED AND UNDERGOING SUPERVISION PRIOR TO REACHING7 |
---|
454 | 454 | | TWENTY-ONE YEARS OF AGE. THE PROCEDURE MUST PROVIDE FOR AN8 |
---|
455 | 455 | | EVALUATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF THE JUVENILE OFFENDER AND9 |
---|
456 | 456 | | RECOMMEND BEHAVIOR MANAGEMENT , MONITORING, TREATMENT, AND10 |
---|
457 | 457 | | COMPLIANCE AND MUST INCORPORATE THE CONCEPTS OF THE11 |
---|
458 | 458 | | RISK-NEED-RESPONSIVITY OR ANOTHER EVIDENCE -BASED CORRECTIONAL12 |
---|
459 | 459 | | MODEL BASED UPON THE KNOWLEDGE THAT ALL UNLAWFUL SEXUAL13 |
---|
460 | 460 | | BEHAVIOR POSES A RISK TO THE COMMUNITY AND THAT CERTAIN14 |
---|
461 | 461 | | JUVENILES MAY HAVE THE CAPACITY TO CHANGE THEIR BEHAVIOR WITH15 |
---|
462 | 462 | | APPROPRIATE INTERVENTION AND TREATMENT . THE JUVENILE BOARD16 |
---|
463 | 463 | | SHALL DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT METHODS OF INTERVENTION FOR17 |
---|
464 | 464 | | JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . THE PRIORITY FOR18 |
---|
465 | 465 | | THE INTERVENTION METHODS IS THE PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL19 |
---|
466 | 466 | | SAFETY OF VICTIMS AND POTENTIAL VICTIMS AND THAT THE20 |
---|
467 | 467 | | INTERVENTION METHODS ARE APPROPRIATE TO THE NEEDS OF THE21 |
---|
468 | 468 | | PARTICULAR JUVENILE OFFENDER, SO LONG AS THERE IS NO REDUCTION IN22 |
---|
469 | 469 | | THE SAFETY OF VICTIMS AND POTENTIAL VICTIMS .23 |
---|
470 | 470 | | (b) (I) Guidelines and standards for treatment of juvenile24 |
---|
471 | 471 | | offenders. T |
---|
472 | 472 | | HE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL DEVELOP , IMPLEMENT, AND25 |
---|
473 | 473 | | REVISE, AS APPROPRIATE, GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS TO TREAT26 |
---|
474 | 474 | | JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES , INCLUDING27 |
---|
475 | 475 | | SB22-089 |
---|
476 | 476 | | -15- JUVENILES WITH INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES ,1 |
---|
477 | 477 | | INCORPORATING IN THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS THE CONCEPTS OF2 |
---|
478 | 478 | | THE RISK-NEED-RESPONSIVITY OR ANOTHER EVIDENCE -BASED3 |
---|
479 | 479 | | CORRECTIONAL MODEL. THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS MAY BE USED4 |
---|
480 | 480 | | FOR JUVENILE OFFENDERS WHO ARE PLACED ON PROBATION , COMMITTED5 |
---|
481 | 481 | | TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN SERVICES , PLACED ON PAROLE, OR6 |
---|
482 | 482 | | PLACED IN OUT -OF-HOME PLACEMENT . TREATMENT PROGRAMS7 |
---|
483 | 483 | | IMPLEMENTED PURSUANT TO THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS8 |
---|
484 | 484 | | DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) MUST BE AS FLEXIBLE9 |
---|
485 | 485 | | AS POSSIBLE SO THAT THE TREATMENT PROGRAMS MAY BE ACCESSED BY10 |
---|
486 | 486 | | EACH JUVENILE OFFENDER TO PREVENT THE OFFENDER FROM HARMING11 |
---|
487 | 487 | | VICTIMS AND POTENTIAL VICTIMS. TREATMENT PROGRAMS MUST PROVIDE12 |
---|
488 | 488 | | A CONTINUING MONITORING PROCESS AND A CONTINUUM OF TREATMENT13 |
---|
489 | 489 | | OPTIONS AVAILABLE TO A JUVENILE OFFENDER AS THE OFFENDER14 |
---|
490 | 490 | | PROCEEDS THROUGH THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM . TREATMENT OPTIONS15 |
---|
491 | 491 | | MAY INCLUDE, BUT NEED NOT BE LIMITED TO , GROUP COUNSELING,16 |
---|
492 | 492 | | INDIVIDUAL COUNSELING , FAMILY COUNSELING, OUTPATIENT TREATMENT,17 |
---|
493 | 493 | | INPATIENT TREATMENT, SHARED LIVING ARRANGEMENTS, AND TREATMENT18 |
---|
494 | 494 | | IN A THERAPEUTIC COMMUNITY . TREATMENT PROGRAMS IMPLEMENTED19 |
---|
495 | 495 | | PURSUANT TO THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS DEVELOPED PURS UANT TO20 |
---|
496 | 496 | | THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) MUST BE, TO THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, ACCESSIBLE21 |
---|
497 | 497 | | TO ALL JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES AND WHO22 |
---|
498 | 498 | | ARE IN THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM , INCLUDING JUVENILES WITH23 |
---|
499 | 499 | | BEHAVIORAL, MENTAL HEALTH, OR CO-OCCURRING DISORDERS.24 |
---|
500 | 500 | | (II) T |
---|
501 | 501 | | HE REVISION OF THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS PURSUANT25 |
---|
502 | 502 | | TO THIS SUBSECTION (4)(b) MUST BE ADOPTED PURSUANT TO THE VOTING26 |
---|
503 | 503 | | PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THE BYLAWS ADOPTED BY THE JUVENILE27 |
---|
504 | 504 | | SB22-089 |
---|
505 | 505 | | -16- BOARD. IN ADDITION, THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH ANY1 |
---|
506 | 506 | | NECESSARY COMMITTEES TO CARRY OUT RESEARCH , PUBLIC DISCUSSION,2 |
---|
507 | 507 | | AND PRESENTATION OF INFORMATION TO THE JUVENILE BOARD FOR THE3 |
---|
508 | 508 | | PURPOSE OF REVISING THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS . IN ADDITION TO4 |
---|
509 | 509 | | THE NECESSARY COMMITTEES , THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ESTABLISH:5 |
---|
510 | 510 | | (A) |
---|
511 | 511 | | A BEST PRACTICES COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO THE6 |
---|
512 | 512 | | JUVENILE BOARD ON CURRENT BEST PRACTICES FOR TREATMENT OF SEX7 |
---|
513 | 513 | | OFFENDERS. AT LEAST EIGHTY PERCENT OF THE MEMBERS OF THE BEST8 |
---|
514 | 514 | | PRACTICES COMMITTEE MUST BE APPROVED TREATMENT PROVIDERS .9 |
---|
515 | 515 | | (B) |
---|
516 | 516 | | A VICTIM ADVOCACY COMMITTEE TO PROVIDE10 |
---|
517 | 517 | | REPRESENTATION OF VICTIM EXPERIENCES AND PROVIDE GUIDANCE TO THE11 |
---|
518 | 518 | | JUVENILE BOARD ON VICTIM-CENTERED PRACTICES FOR THE EVALUATION ,12 |
---|
519 | 519 | | IDENTIFICATION, TREATMENT, MANAGEMENT, AND MONITORING OF SEX13 |
---|
520 | 520 | | OFFENDERS. THE VICTIM ADVOCACY COMMI TTEE MAY BE A JOINT14 |
---|
521 | 521 | | COMMITTEE UTILIZED BY BOTH THE JUVENILE BOARD AND THE ADULT SEX15 |
---|
522 | 522 | | OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.16 |
---|
523 | 523 | | (c) Evaluation of policies and procedures for juvenile17 |
---|
524 | 524 | | offenders. T |
---|
525 | 525 | | HE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL RESEARCH AND ANALYZE THE18 |
---|
526 | 526 | | EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EVALUATION , IDENTIFICATION, AND TREATMENT19 |
---|
527 | 527 | | PROCEDURES DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.7 FOR JUVENILES20 |
---|
528 | 528 | | WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL21 |
---|
529 | 529 | | REVISE THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS FOR EVALUATION ,22 |
---|
530 | 530 | | IDENTIFICATION, AND TREATMENT, AS APPROPRIATE, BASED UPON THE23 |
---|
531 | 531 | | RESULTS OF THE JUVENILE BOARD 'S RESEARCH AND ANALYSIS . THE24 |
---|
532 | 532 | | REVISION OF THE GUIDELINES AND STANDARDS MUST BE ADOPTED25 |
---|
533 | 533 | | PURSUANT TO THE VOTING PROCEDURES OUTLINED IN THE BYLAWS26 |
---|
534 | 534 | | ADOPTED BY THE JUVENILE BOARD . THE JUVENILE BOARD SHALL ALSO27 |
---|
535 | 535 | | SB22-089 |
---|
536 | 536 | | -17- DEVELOP AND PRESCRIBE A SYSTEM TO IMPLEMENT THE GUIDELINES AND1 |
---|
537 | 537 | | STANDARDS DEVELOPED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4)(b) OF THIS2 |
---|
538 | 538 | | SECTION.3 |
---|
539 | 539 | | (d) Educational materials. T |
---|
540 | 540 | | HE JUVENILE BOARD , IN4 |
---|
541 | 541 | | COLLABORATION WITH LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES , VICTIM ADVOCACY5 |
---|
542 | 542 | | ORGANIZATIONS, THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, AND THE DEPARTMENT6 |
---|
543 | 543 | | OF PUBLIC SAFETY, SHALL DEVELOP AND REVISE, AS APPROPRIATE, FOR USE7 |
---|
544 | 544 | | BY SCHOOLS, THE STATEMENT IDENTIFIED IN SECTION 22-1-124 AND8 |
---|
545 | 545 | | EDUCATIONAL MATERIALS REGARDING GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT9 |
---|
546 | 546 | | JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES , SAFETY CONCERNS10 |
---|
547 | 547 | | RELATED TO SUCH OFFENDERS , AND OTHER RELEVANT MATERIALS . THE11 |
---|
548 | 548 | | JUVENILE BOARD SHALL PROVIDE THE STATEMENT AND MATERIALS TO THE12 |
---|
549 | 549 | | DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, AND THE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION SHALL13 |
---|
550 | 550 | | MAKE THE STATEMENT AND MATERIALS AVAILABLE TO SCHOOLS IN THE14 |
---|
551 | 551 | | STATE.15 |
---|
552 | 552 | | (5) Immunity. T |
---|
553 | 553 | | HE JUVENILE BOARD AND THE INDIVIDUAL BOARD16 |
---|
554 | 554 | | MEMBERS ARE IMMUNE FROM ANY LIABILITY , WHETHER CIVIL OR17 |
---|
555 | 555 | | CRIMINAL, FOR THE GOOD-FAITH PERFORMANCE OF THE DUTIES OF THE18 |
---|
556 | 556 | | JUVENILE BOARD.19 |
---|
557 | 557 | | (6) Repeal. (a) T |
---|
558 | 558 | | HIS SECTION IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER20 |
---|
559 | 559 | | 1, |
---|
560 | 560 | | 2026.21 |
---|
561 | 561 | | (b) B |
---|
562 | 562 | | EFORE THE REPEAL , THE JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER22 |
---|
563 | 563 | | MANAGEMENT BOARD APPOINTED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IS23 |
---|
564 | 564 | | SCHEDULED FOR REVIEW IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 24-34-104.24 |
---|
565 | 565 | | SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-104, amend25 |
---|
566 | 566 | | (1) as follows:26 |
---|
567 | 567 | | 16-11.7-104. Sex offenders - evaluation and identification27 |
---|
568 | 568 | | SB22-089 |
---|
569 | 569 | | -18- required. (1) On and after January 1, 1994, each convicted adult sex1 |
---|
570 | 570 | | offender and |
---|
571 | 571 | | EACH juvenile who has committed a sexual offense who is2 |
---|
572 | 572 | | to be considered for probation shall be |
---|
573 | 573 | | IS required, as a part of the3 |
---|
574 | 574 | | presentence or probation investigation required pursuant to section4 |
---|
575 | 575 | | 16-11-102, to submit to an evaluation for treatment, an evaluation for5 |
---|
576 | 576 | | risk, procedures required for monitoring of behavior to protect victims6 |
---|
577 | 577 | | and potential victims, and an identification developed pursuant to section7 |
---|
578 | 578 | | 16-11.7-103 (4) |
---|
579 | 579 | | FOR ADULT SEX OFFENDERS AND 16-11.7-103.5 (4) FOR8 |
---|
580 | 580 | | JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SE XUAL OFFENSES ; EXCEPT THAT, IN9 |
---|
581 | 581 | | THE EVENT THE DEFENDANT IS DESIGNATED A SEX OFFENDER FOR10 |
---|
582 | 582 | | PURPOSES OF REQUIRING AN EVALUATION BECAUSE OF THE DEFENDANT 'S11 |
---|
583 | 583 | | PREVIOUS HISTORY OF SEXUAL OFFENSE , AS DESCRIBED IN SECTION12 |
---|
584 | 584 | | 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II), |
---|
585 | 585 | | THE COURT MAY WAIVE THE REQUIREMENT FOR13 |
---|
586 | 586 | | THE EVALUATION WITH CONSENT OF THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY .14 |
---|
587 | 587 | | SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-11.7-105, amend15 |
---|
588 | 588 | | (2); and add (1.5) and (3) as follows:16 |
---|
589 | 589 | | 16-11.7-105. Sentencing of sex offenders - treatment based17 |
---|
590 | 590 | | upon evaluation and identification required. (1.5) T |
---|
591 | 591 | | HE DEPARTMENT18 |
---|
592 | 592 | | OF CORRECTIONS SHALL IDENTIFY ALL INMATES WHO ARE REQUIRED TO19 |
---|
593 | 593 | | UNDERGO SEX-OFFENSE TREATMENT , ARE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE20 |
---|
594 | 594 | | SEX-OFFENSE TREATMENT, AND HAVE NOT BEEN PROVIDED WITH THE21 |
---|
595 | 595 | | OPPORTUNITY TO UNDERGO TREATMENT WHILE INCARCERATED . THE22 |
---|
596 | 596 | | DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS SHALL PROVIDE THIS DATA TO THE ADULT23 |
---|
597 | 597 | | SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD ESTABLISHED IN SECTION24 |
---|
598 | 598 | | 16-11.7-103 |
---|
599 | 599 | | PRIOR TO AUGUST 31, 2022. THE DIVISION OF PAROLE IN THE25 |
---|
600 | 600 | | DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND THE ADULT SEX OFFENDER26 |
---|
601 | 601 | | MANAGEMENT BOARD SHALL MEET AND DEVELOP SOLUTIONS TO ADDRESS27 |
---|
602 | 602 | | SB22-089 |
---|
603 | 603 | | -19- THE NEEDS OF TREATMENT FOR OFFENDERS INCARCERATED IN THE1 |
---|
604 | 604 | | DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS . THE ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT2 |
---|
605 | 605 | | BOARD SHALL PRESENT FINDINGS TO THE DIVISION OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE3 |
---|
606 | 606 | | IN THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC SAFETY PRIOR TO JANUARY 1, 2023.4 |
---|
607 | 607 | | (2) For |
---|
608 | 608 | | ADULT SEX offenders who begin community supervision5 |
---|
609 | 609 | | on or after August 10, 2016 |
---|
610 | 610 | | THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SUBSECTION (2),6 |
---|
611 | 611 | | AS AMENDED, the supervising agency of each adult sex offender and7 |
---|
612 | 612 | | juvenile who has committed a sexual offense shall provide the offender8 |
---|
613 | 613 | | with a choice of two appropriate treatment provider agencies staffed by9 |
---|
614 | 614 | | approved providers unless the supervising agency documents in the file10 |
---|
615 | 615 | | that, based upon the nature of the program offered, the needs of the11 |
---|
616 | 616 | | offender, or the proximity of the appropriate treatment provider agency,12 |
---|
617 | 617 | | fewer than two such agencies can meet the specific needs of the offender,13 |
---|
618 | 618 | | ensure the safety of the public, and provide the supervising agency with14 |
---|
619 | 619 | | reasonable access to the treatment provider agency and the offender15 |
---|
620 | 620 | | during the course of treatment ACCESS TO A LIST OF TREATMENT16 |
---|
621 | 621 | | PROVIDERS, APPROVED PURSUANT TO SECTION 16-11.7-106, WHO HAVE17 |
---|
622 | 622 | | THE EXPERTISE TO WORK WITH THE SPECIFIC RISKS AND NEEDS OF THAT18 |
---|
623 | 623 | | PARTICULAR OFFENDER. FOR AN OFFENDER WHO IS A PERSON WITH AN19 |
---|
624 | 624 | | INTELLECTUAL AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITY , AS DEFINED IN SECTION20 |
---|
625 | 625 | | 25.5-10-202, |
---|
626 | 626 | | THE SUPERVISING AGENCY SHALL REFER THAT OFFENDER TO21 |
---|
627 | 627 | | A PROVIDER APPROVED BY THE ADULT SEX OFFENDER M ANAGEMENT22 |
---|
628 | 628 | | BOARD TO WORK WITH THAT POPULATION . WHEN MAKING A LIST OF23 |
---|
629 | 629 | | REFERRALS, THE SUPERVISING AGENCY WILL CONSIDER INDIVIDUAL RISKS24 |
---|
630 | 630 | | AND TREATMENT NEEDS OF THE PARTICULAR OFFENDER AND TAILOR25 |
---|
631 | 631 | | REFERRALS TO THOSE CONSIDERATIONS . Once selected, the treatment26 |
---|
632 | 632 | | provider agency may not be changed by the offender without the approval27 |
---|
633 | 633 | | SB22-089 |
---|
634 | 634 | | -20- of the community supervision team, the multidisciplinary team, or the1 |
---|
635 | 635 | | court.2 |
---|
636 | 636 | | (3) T |
---|
637 | 637 | | HE REQUIREMENTS OF SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS SECTION DO3 |
---|
638 | 638 | | NOT APPLY TO THE DIVISION OF YOUTH SERVICES BASED ON THE NATURE4 |
---|
639 | 639 | | OF THE PROGRAM, THE COMPLEX NEEDS OF THE JUVENILES SERVED , AND5 |
---|
640 | 640 | | THE PLACEMENTS AND APPROVED TREATMENT PROVIDERS AVAILABLE TO6 |
---|
641 | 641 | | WORK WITH JUVENILES FROM THE DIVISION OF YOUTH SERVICES . THE7 |
---|
642 | 642 | | DIVISION OF YOUTH SERVICES SHALL ASSIGN JUVENILES WHO HAVE8 |
---|
643 | 643 | | COMMITTED A SEXUAL OFFENSE TO A TREATMENT PROVIDER BASED ON9 |
---|
644 | 644 | | THE INDIVIDUAL RISKS AND NEEDS OF THE JUVENILE AND HAVE10 |
---|
645 | 645 | | PROCEDURES IN PLACE TO ALLOW FOR A JUVENILE OR FAMILY TO REQUEST11 |
---|
646 | 646 | | A CHANGE IN TREATMENT PROVIDERS BASED ON RESPONSIVITY FACTORS .12 |
---|
647 | 647 | | T |
---|
648 | 648 | | HE MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM FOR THE JUVENILE SHALL REVIEW ALL13 |
---|
649 | 649 | | REQUESTS FOR CHANGES IN TREATMENT PROVIDERS AND APPROVE14 |
---|
650 | 650 | | REQUESTS IF THE MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM DETERMINES THE JUVENILE 'S15 |
---|
651 | 651 | | RISKS, NEEDS, AND RESPONSIVITY FACTORS CAN BE BETTER SERVED BY AN16 |
---|
652 | 652 | | ALTERNATE TREATMENT PROVIDER .17 |
---|
653 | 653 | | SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-11.7-10618 |
---|
654 | 654 | | as follows:19 |
---|
655 | 655 | | 16-11.7-106. Sex offender evaluation, treatment, and20 |
---|
656 | 656 | | polygraph services - contracts with providers - placement on21 |
---|
657 | 657 | | provider list - joint application review subcommittee - grievances -22 |
---|
658 | 658 | | fund created. (1) (a) The department of corrections, the judicial23 |
---|
659 | 659 | | department, the division of criminal justice in the department of public24 |
---|
660 | 660 | | safety, or the department of human services shall not employ or contract25 |
---|
661 | 661 | | with, and shall not allow an adult sex offender or a juvenile who has26 |
---|
662 | 662 | | committed a sexual offense to employ or contract with, an individual or27 |
---|
663 | 663 | | SB22-089 |
---|
664 | 664 | | -21- entity to provide sex-offender-specific evaluation, treatment, or polygraph1 |
---|
665 | 665 | | services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7 unless the2 |
---|
666 | 666 | | sex-offender-specific evaluation, treatment, or polygraph services to be3 |
---|
667 | 667 | | provided by the individual or entity conform with the guidelines and4 |
---|
668 | 668 | | standards developed pursuant to section 16-11.7-103 |
---|
669 | 669 | | OR 16-11.7-103.55 |
---|
670 | 670 | | and the name of the individual providing services is on the list created6 |
---|
671 | 671 | | pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection (2) |
---|
672 | 672 | | SUBSECTION (2)(b) of this7 |
---|
673 | 673 | | section of persons who may provide sex-offender-specific services.8 |
---|
674 | 674 | | (b) T |
---|
675 | 675 | | O THE EXTENT POSSIBLE, THE INDIVIDUALS OR ENTITIES9 |
---|
676 | 676 | | PROVIDING SEX-OFFENDER-SPECIFIC EVALUATION, TREATMENT, AND10 |
---|
677 | 677 | | POLYGRAPH SERVICES SHOULD ADEQUATELY REPRESENT THE DIVERSE11 |
---|
678 | 678 | | CLIENTS FOR WHOM THEY PROVIDE SERVICES . THE LIST CREATED12 |
---|
679 | 679 | | PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (2)(b) OF THIS SECTION MUST INCLUDE, TO THE13 |
---|
680 | 680 | | EXTENT PRACTICABLE, PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND PERSONS OF14 |
---|
681 | 681 | | DIVERSE RACIAL, ETHNIC, GENDER, LINGUISTIC, AND CULTURAL15 |
---|
682 | 682 | | BACKGROUNDS.16 |
---|
683 | 683 | | (2) (a) The board |
---|
684 | 684 | | ADULT AND JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER17 |
---|
685 | 685 | | MANAGEMENT BOARDS , REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION AS THE "BOARDS",18 |
---|
686 | 686 | | shall develop an application and review process for treatment providers,19 |
---|
687 | 687 | | evaluators, and polygraph examiners who provide services pursuant to20 |
---|
688 | 688 | | this article ARTICLE 11.7 to adult sex offenders and to juveniles who have21 |
---|
689 | 689 | | committed sexual offenses. The application and review process shall22 |
---|
690 | 690 | | MUST allow providers to demonstrate that they are in compliance with the23 |
---|
691 | 691 | | standards adopted pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7. THE BOARDS24 |
---|
692 | 692 | | SHALL CREATE A JOINT APPLICATION REVIEW SUBCOMMITTEE TO SERVE25 |
---|
693 | 693 | | EACH BOARD FOR THE APPLICATION AND REVIEW PROCESS OF TREATMENT26 |
---|
694 | 694 | | PROVIDERS, EVALUATORS, AND POLYGRAPH EXAMINERS WHO PROVIDE27 |
---|
695 | 695 | | SB22-089 |
---|
696 | 696 | | -22- SERVICES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 11.7 TO ADULT SEX OFFENDERS AND1 |
---|
697 | 697 | | TO JUVENILES WHO HAVE COMMITTED SEXUAL OFFENSES . AN APPLICANT2 |
---|
698 | 698 | | SEEKING APPROVAL TO PROVIDE SERVICES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE3 |
---|
699 | 699 | | 11.7 |
---|
700 | 700 | | MUST SUBMIT AN APPLICATION TO THE SUBCOMMITTEE FOR4 |
---|
701 | 701 | | APPROVAL AND SHOULD INDICATE WHETHER THE APPLICANT IS SEEKING5 |
---|
702 | 702 | | APPROVAL FOR SERVICES REGARDING JUVENILES , ADULTS, OR BOTH. The6 |
---|
703 | 703 | | application and review process shall consist |
---|
704 | 704 | | CONSISTS of the following7 |
---|
705 | 705 | | three parts:8 |
---|
706 | 706 | | (I) The board BOARDS shall develop separate application and9 |
---|
707 | 707 | | review processes for standards that apply to the criminal justice10 |
---|
708 | 708 | | component, such as criminal history record checks, for evaluators,11 |
---|
709 | 709 | | individual treatment providers, and polygraph examiners. Applications for12 |
---|
710 | 710 | | the criminal justice components, including fingerprints, shall be submitted13 |
---|
711 | 711 | | to the board BOARDS. The board BOARDS shall forward the fingerprints to14 |
---|
712 | 712 | | the Colorado bureau of investigation for use in conducting a state15 |
---|
713 | 713 | | criminal history record check and for transmittal to the federal bureau of16 |
---|
714 | 714 | | investigation for a national criminal history record check. The board17 |
---|
715 | 715 | | BOARDS may use information obtained from the state and national18 |
---|
716 | 716 | | criminal history record checks to determine an applicant's eligibility for19 |
---|
717 | 717 | | placement on the approved provider list. The board shall be BOARDS ARE20 |
---|
718 | 718 | | responsible for the implementation of the provisions of this subparagraph21 |
---|
719 | 719 | | (I) THIS SUBSECTION (2)(a)(I). THE BOARDS SHALL MAINTAIN A RECORD22 |
---|
720 | 720 | | OF ANY DENIAL OR REMOVAL FROM THE LIST OF APPROVED TREATMENT23 |
---|
721 | 721 | | PROVIDERS OR OTHER SANCTIONS DUE TO A TREATMENT PROVIDER 'S24 |
---|
722 | 722 | | CRIMINAL HISTORY.25 |
---|
723 | 723 | | (II) The board BOARDS shall develop an application and review26 |
---|
724 | 724 | | process for the verification of the qualifications and credentials of27 |
---|
725 | 725 | | SB22-089 |
---|
726 | 726 | | -23- evaluators, treatment providers, and polygraph examiners.1 |
---|
727 | 727 | | (III) The board BOARDS shall require a person who applies for2 |
---|
728 | 728 | | placement, including a person who applies for continued placement, on3 |
---|
729 | 729 | | the list of persons who may provide sex-offender-specific evaluation,4 |
---|
730 | 730 | | treatment, and polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7 to5 |
---|
731 | 731 | | submit to a current background investigation that goes beyond the scope6 |
---|
732 | 732 | | of the criminal history record check described in subparagraph (I) of this7 |
---|
733 | 733 | | paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (2)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION. In conducting the8 |
---|
734 | 734 | | current background investigation required by this subparagraph (III)9 |
---|
735 | 735 | | SUBSECTION (2)(a)(III), the board BOARDS shall obtain reference and10 |
---|
736 | 736 | | criminal history information and recommendations that may be relevant11 |
---|
737 | 737 | | to the applicant's fitness to provide sex-offender-specific evaluation,12 |
---|
738 | 738 | | treatment, and polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7.13 |
---|
739 | 739 | | (b) After the process developed pursuant to paragraph (a) of this14 |
---|
740 | 740 | | subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a) OF THIS SECTION is established and15 |
---|
741 | 741 | | providers have met all the criteria of the application and review process,16 |
---|
742 | 742 | | the board BOARDS may approve the provider. The board BOARDS and the17 |
---|
743 | 743 | | department of regulatory agencies shall jointly publish, at least annually,18 |
---|
744 | 744 | | a list of approved providers. The board BOARDS shall forward the list to19 |
---|
745 | 745 | | the office of the state court administrator, the department of public safety,20 |
---|
746 | 746 | | the department of human services, and the department of corrections. The21 |
---|
747 | 747 | | board BOARDS shall update and forward the list of approved providers as22 |
---|
748 | 748 | | necessary.23 |
---|
749 | 749 | | (3) The board BOARDS shall use the information obtained from the24 |
---|
750 | 750 | | state and national criminal history record checks and the current25 |
---|
751 | 751 | | background investigation in determining whether to place or continue the26 |
---|
752 | 752 | | placement of a person on the approved provider list.27 |
---|
753 | 753 | | SB22-089 |
---|
754 | 754 | | -24- (4) The board BOARDS may determine the requirements for an1 |
---|
755 | 755 | | evaluator's, treatment provider's, or polygraph examiner's name to be2 |
---|
756 | 756 | | placed on the approved provider list after his or her name has been3 |
---|
757 | 757 | | removed from the list for any reason.4 |
---|
758 | 758 | | (5) The board BOARDS shall develop a renewal process for the5 |
---|
759 | 759 | | continued placement of a person on the approved provider list published6 |
---|
760 | 760 | | pursuant to paragraph (b) of subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(b) of this7 |
---|
761 | 761 | | section.8 |
---|
762 | 762 | | (6) The board BOARDS may assess a fee to an applicant for9 |
---|
763 | 763 | | placement on the approved provider list. The fee shall not exceed one10 |
---|
764 | 764 | | hundred twenty-five dollars per application to cover the costs of11 |
---|
765 | 765 | | conducting a current background investigation required by subsection (2)12 |
---|
766 | 766 | | of this section. All moneys MONEY collected pursuant to this subsection13 |
---|
767 | 767 | | (6) shall be transmitted to the state treasurer, who shall credit the same to14 |
---|
768 | 768 | | the sex offender treatment provider fund, which fund is hereby created15 |
---|
769 | 769 | | and referred to in this subsection (6) as the "fund". The moneys MONEY16 |
---|
770 | 770 | | in the fund shall be IS subject to annual appropriation by the general17 |
---|
771 | 771 | | assembly to the division of criminal justice in the department of public18 |
---|
772 | 772 | | safety for the direct and indirect costs associated with the current19 |
---|
773 | 773 | | background investigation required by subsection (2) of this section. Any20 |
---|
774 | 774 | | moneys MONEY in the fund not expended for the purpose of subsection21 |
---|
775 | 775 | | (2) of this section may be invested by the state treasurer as provided by22 |
---|
776 | 776 | | law. All interest and income derived from the investment and deposit of23 |
---|
777 | 777 | | moneys MONEY in the fund shall be IS credited to the fund. Any24 |
---|
778 | 778 | | unexpended and unencumbered moneys MONEY remaining in the fund at25 |
---|
779 | 779 | | the end of a fiscal year shall remain in the fund and shall not be credited26 |
---|
780 | 780 | | or transferred to the general fund or another fund.27 |
---|
781 | 781 | | SB22-089 |
---|
782 | 782 | | -25- (7) (a) The board BOARDS shall notify the department of1 |
---|
783 | 783 | | regulatory agencies of the receipt of any complaints or grievances against2 |
---|
784 | 784 | | an individual who provides sex-offender-specific treatment or evaluation3 |
---|
785 | 785 | | services pursuant to this article 11.7 and advise the department of any4 |
---|
786 | 786 | | disciplinary action taken pursuant to subsection (7)(b) of this section. The5 |
---|
787 | 787 | | department of regulatory agencies or the appropriate board, pursuant to6 |
---|
788 | 788 | | article 245 of title 12 and referred to in this subsection (7) as the "DORA7 |
---|
789 | 789 | | board", shall notify the board BOARDS of the receipt of any complaint or8 |
---|
790 | 790 | | grievance against a provider who provides sex-offender-specific9 |
---|
791 | 791 | | treatment or evaluation services pursuant to this article 11.7, if the10 |
---|
792 | 792 | | complaint or grievance was not referred by the board BOARDS, and advise11 |
---|
793 | 793 | | the board BOARDS of any disciplinary action taken against the individual12 |
---|
794 | 794 | | pursuant to any professional licensing act.13 |
---|
795 | 795 | | (b) The board BOARDS shall review and investigate all complaints14 |
---|
796 | 796 | | and grievances concerning compliance with its standards against15 |
---|
797 | 797 | | individuals who provide sex-offender-specific treatment, evaluation, or16 |
---|
798 | 798 | | polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7. Notwithstanding17 |
---|
799 | 799 | | any action taken by the department of regulatory agencies or the DORA18 |
---|
800 | 800 | | board, the board BOARDS may take appropriate disciplinary action, as19 |
---|
801 | 801 | | permitted by law, against an individual who provides20 |
---|
802 | 802 | | sex-offender-specific treatment, evaluation, or polygraph services21 |
---|
803 | 803 | | pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7. The disciplinary action may include,22 |
---|
804 | 804 | | but need not be limited to, the removal of the individual's name from the23 |
---|
805 | 805 | | list of persons who may provide sex offender evaluation, treatment, or24 |
---|
806 | 806 | | polygraph services pursuant to this article ARTICLE 11.7.25 |
---|
807 | 807 | | (c) (I) Nothing in this subsection (7) limits the rights or26 |
---|
808 | 808 | | responsibilities of the department of regulatory agencies or the DORA27 |
---|
809 | 809 | | SB22-089 |
---|
810 | 810 | | -26- board with respect to the investigation and resolution of complaints1 |
---|
811 | 811 | | pursuant to article 245 of title 12.2 |
---|
812 | 812 | | (II) Nothing in this subsection (7) limits the rights or3 |
---|
813 | 813 | | responsibilities of the board BOARDS with respect to the addition or4 |
---|
814 | 814 | | removal of an individual's name from the list of persons who may provide5 |
---|
815 | 815 | | sex offender evaluation, treatment, or polygraph services pursuant to this6 |
---|
816 | 816 | | article ARTICLE 11.7.7 |
---|
817 | 817 | | SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 16-11.7-1098 |
---|
818 | 818 | | as follows:9 |
---|
819 | 819 | | 16-11.7-109. Reporting requirements - legislative declaration.10 |
---|
820 | 820 | | (1) (a) The general assembly finds and declares that:11 |
---|
821 | 821 | | (I) As a body, The board is ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT12 |
---|
822 | 822 | | BOARD AND JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD , REFERRED TO13 |
---|
823 | 823 | | IN THIS SECTION AS "BOARDS", ARE one of Colorado's most important14 |
---|
824 | 824 | | resources on FOR the treatment and management of adult sex offenders15 |
---|
825 | 825 | | and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses;16 |
---|
826 | 826 | | (II) The board's BOARDS' research and analysis of treatment17 |
---|
827 | 827 | | standards and programs, as well as empirical evidence collected and18 |
---|
828 | 828 | | compiled by the board BOARDS with respect to the treatment outcomes of19 |
---|
829 | 829 | | adult sex offenders and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses,20 |
---|
830 | 830 | | is vital to inform the decisions of policymakers.21 |
---|
831 | 831 | | (b) The general assembly therefore finds that it is appropriate for22 |
---|
832 | 832 | | the board BOARDS to report to the general assembly on an annual basis23 |
---|
833 | 833 | | concerning the status of the treatment and management of adult sex24 |
---|
834 | 834 | | offenders and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses in Colorado.25 |
---|
835 | 835 | | (2) Notwithstanding section 24-1-136 (11)(a)(I), on or before26 |
---|
836 | 836 | | January 31, 2012, and on or before January 31 each year thereafter, the27 |
---|
837 | 837 | | SB22-089 |
---|
838 | 838 | | -27- board BOARDS shall prepare and present to the judiciary committees of the1 |
---|
839 | 839 | | senate and the house of representatives, or any successor committees, a2 |
---|
840 | 840 | | written report concerning best practices for the treatment and3 |
---|
841 | 841 | | management of adult sex offenders and juveniles who have committed4 |
---|
842 | 842 | | sexual offenses, including any evidence-based analysis of treatment5 |
---|
843 | 843 | | standards and programs as well as information concerning any new6 |
---|
844 | 844 | | federal legislation relating to the treatment and management of adult sex7 |
---|
845 | 845 | | offenders and juveniles who have committed sexual offenses. The report8 |
---|
846 | 846 | | may include the board's BOARDS' recommendations for legislation to carry9 |
---|
847 | 847 | | out the purpose and duties of the board BOARDS to protect the community.10 |
---|
848 | 848 | | SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-13-902, amend11 |
---|
849 | 849 | | (2) as follows:12 |
---|
850 | 850 | | 16-13-902. Definitions. As used in this part 9, unless the context13 |
---|
851 | 851 | | otherwise requires:14 |
---|
852 | 852 | | (2) "Management board" means the |
---|
853 | 853 | | ADULT sex offender15 |
---|
854 | 854 | | management board created in section 16-11.7-103.16 |
---|
855 | 855 | | SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-22-103, amend17 |
---|
856 | 856 | | (5)(a) introductory portion and (5)(a)(IV) as follows:18 |
---|
857 | 857 | | 16-22-103. Sex offender registration - required - applicability19 |
---|
858 | 858 | | - exception. (5) (a) Notwithstanding any provision of this article 22 to20 |
---|
859 | 859 | | the contrary, if, pursuant to a motion filed by a person described in this21 |
---|
860 | 860 | | subsection (5) or on its own motion, a court determines |
---|
861 | 861 | | THAT THE22 |
---|
862 | 862 | | REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT SPECIFIED IN THIS SECTION WOULD BE23 |
---|
863 | 863 | | UNFAIRLY PUNITIVE AND that exempting the person from the registration24 |
---|
864 | 864 | | requirement would not pose a significant risk to the community, the court,25 |
---|
865 | 865 | | upon consideration of the totality of the circumstances, may exempt the26 |
---|
866 | 866 | | person from the registration requirements imposed pursuant to this27 |
---|
867 | 867 | | SB22-089 |
---|
868 | 868 | | -28- section if:1 |
---|
869 | 869 | | (IV) The person has received an A SEX OFFENDER evaluation that2 |
---|
870 | 870 | | conforms with the standards developed pursuant to section 16-11.7-1033 |
---|
871 | 871 | | (4)(i) SECTION 16-11.7-103.5 (4)(b) from an evaluator who meets the4 |
---|
872 | 872 | | standards established by the |
---|
873 | 873 | | JUVENILE sex offender management board,5 |
---|
874 | 874 | | and the evaluator recommends exempting the person from the registration6 |
---|
875 | 875 | | requirements based upon the best interests of that person and the7 |
---|
876 | 876 | | community; and8 |
---|
877 | 877 | | SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-34-104, repeal9 |
---|
878 | 878 | | (24)(a)(XIII); and add (27)(a)(XX) and (27)(a)(XXI) as follows:10 |
---|
879 | 879 | | 24-34-104. General assembly review of regulatory agencies11 |
---|
880 | 880 | | and functions for repeal, continuation, or reestablishment - legislative12 |
---|
881 | 881 | | declaration - repeal. (24) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both,13 |
---|
882 | 882 | | are scheduled for repeal on September 1, 2023:14 |
---|
883 | 883 | | (XIII) The sex offender management board created in section |
---|
884 | 884 | | 15 |
---|
885 | 885 | | 16-11.7-103.16 |
---|
886 | 886 | | (27) (a) The following agencies, functions, or both, are scheduled17 |
---|
887 | 887 | | for repeal on September 1, 2026:18 |
---|
888 | 888 | | (XX) T |
---|
889 | 889 | | HE ADULT SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED19 |
---|
890 | 890 | | IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.20 |
---|
891 | 891 | | (XXI) T |
---|
892 | 892 | | HE JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD21 |
---|
893 | 893 | | CREATED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.22 |
---|
894 | 894 | | SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 16-22-112, amend23 |
---|
895 | 895 | | (3.5) as follows:24 |
---|
896 | 896 | | 16-22-112. Release of information - law enforcement agencies.25 |
---|
897 | 897 | | (3.5) To assist members of the public in protecting themselves from26 |
---|
898 | 898 | | persons who commit offenses involving unlawful sexual behavior, a local27 |
---|
899 | 899 | | SB22-089 |
---|
900 | 900 | | -29- law enforcement agency that chooses to post sex offender registration1 |
---|
901 | 901 | | information on its website shall either post educational information2 |
---|
902 | 902 | | concerning protection from sex offenders on its website or provide a link3 |
---|
903 | 903 | | to the educational information included on the CBI website maintained4 |
---|
904 | 904 | | pursuant to section 16-22-111. A local law enforcement agency that posts5 |
---|
905 | 905 | | the educational information shall work with the |
---|
906 | 906 | | ADULT sex offender6 |
---|
907 | 907 | | management board created pursuant to |
---|
908 | 908 | | IN section 16-11.7-103, THE7 |
---|
909 | 909 | | JUVENILE SEX OFFENDER MANAGEMENT BOARD CREATED IN SECTION8 |
---|
910 | 910 | | 16-11.7-103.5, and sexual assault victims' advocacy groups in preparing9 |
---|
911 | 911 | | the educational information.10 |
---|
912 | 912 | | SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 17-2-201, amend11 |
---|
913 | 913 | | (5.7)(b) as follows:12 |
---|
914 | 914 | | 17-2-201. State board of parole - duties - definitions. (5.7) If,13 |
---|
915 | 915 | | as a condition of parole, an offender is required to undergo counseling or14 |
---|
916 | 916 | | treatment, unless the parole board determines that treatment at another15 |
---|
917 | 917 | | facility or with another person is warranted, the treatment or counseling16 |
---|
918 | 918 | | must be at a facility or with a person:17 |
---|
919 | 919 | | (b) Certified or approved by the |
---|
920 | 920 | | ADULT sex offender management18 |
---|
921 | 921 | | board, established in section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S., |
---|
922 | 922 | | if the offender is a sex19 |
---|
923 | 923 | | offender;20 |
---|
924 | 924 | | SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 17-22.5-404,21 |
---|
925 | 925 | | amend (4)(c)(II) as follows:22 |
---|
926 | 926 | | 17-22.5-404. Parole guidelines - definition. (4) (c) (II) The23 |
---|
927 | 927 | | administrative release guideline instrument shall MUST not be used in24 |
---|
928 | 928 | | considering those inmates classified as sex offenders with indeterminate25 |
---|
929 | 929 | | sentences for whom the |
---|
930 | 930 | | ADULT sex offender management board, pursuant |
---|
931 | 931 | | 26 |
---|
932 | 932 | | to section 18-1.3-1009, C.R.S. ESTABLISHED IN SECTION 16-11.7-103, has27 |
---|
933 | 933 | | SB22-089 |
---|
934 | 934 | | -30- established separate and distinct release guidelines. The ADULT sex1 |
---|
935 | 935 | | offender management board, in collaboration with the department of2 |
---|
936 | 936 | | corrections, the judicial department, the division of criminal justice in the3 |
---|
937 | 937 | | department of public safety, and the state board of parole shall develop4 |
---|
938 | 938 | | a specific sex offender release guideline instrument for use by the state5 |
---|
939 | 939 | | board of parole for those inmates classified as sex offenders with6 |
---|
940 | 940 | | determinate sentences.7 |
---|
941 | 941 | | SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 17-27.1-101,8 |
---|
942 | 942 | | amend (5)(a)(II) as follows:9 |
---|
943 | 943 | | 17-27.1-101. Nongovernmental facilities for offenders -10 |
---|
944 | 944 | | registration - notifications - penalties - definitions. (5) A private11 |
---|
945 | 945 | | treatment program in Colorado shall not admit or accept a supervised or12 |
---|
946 | 946 | | unsupervised person into the program unless the program:13 |
---|
947 | 947 | | (a) Is registered with the compact administrator, and, if the person14 |
---|
948 | 948 | | is a supervised person, the private treatment program is:15 |
---|
949 | 949 | | (II) Certified or approved by the |
---|
950 | 950 | | ADULT sex offender management16 |
---|
951 | 951 | | board, established in section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S., |
---|
952 | 952 | | if the program provides17 |
---|
953 | 953 | | sex offender treatment;18 |
---|
954 | 954 | | SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-101, amend19 |
---|
955 | 955 | | (6) as follows:20 |
---|
956 | 956 | | 18-1.3-101. Pretrial diversion. (6) In a jurisdiction that receives21 |
---|
957 | 957 | | state moneys MONEY for the creation or operation of diversion programs22 |
---|
958 | 958 | | pursuant to this section, an individual accused of a sex offense, as defined23 |
---|
959 | 959 | | in section 18-1.3-1003 (5), is not eligible for pretrial diversion unless24 |
---|
960 | 960 | | charges have been filed and, after the individual has had an opportunity25 |
---|
961 | 961 | | to consult with counsel, the individual has completed a26 |
---|
962 | 962 | | sex-offense-specific evaluation, which includes the use of a27 |
---|
963 | 963 | | SB22-089 |
---|
964 | 964 | | -31- sex-offense-specific risk assessment instrument, conducted by an1 |
---|
965 | 965 | | evaluator approved by the |
---|
966 | 966 | | ADULT sex offender management board, as2 |
---|
967 | 967 | | required by section 16-11.7-103 (4). C.R.S. |
---|
968 | 968 | | The district attorney may3 |
---|
969 | 969 | | agree to place the individual in the diversion program established by the4 |
---|
970 | 970 | | district attorney pursuant to this section if he or she THE DISTRICT5 |
---|
971 | 971 | | ATTORNEY finds that, based on the results of that evaluation and the other6 |
---|
972 | 972 | | factors in subsection (3) of this section, the individual is appropriate for7 |
---|
973 | 973 | | the program. Notwithstanding that a successfully completed diversion8 |
---|
974 | 974 | | agreement does not constitute a history of sex offenses for purposes of9 |
---|
975 | 975 | | sections 16-11.7-102 (2)(a)(II) and 16-22-103 (2)(d), C.R.S., the10 |
---|
976 | 976 | | information constituting the crimes charged and facts alleged shall MUST11 |
---|
977 | 977 | | be available for use by a court, district attorney, any law enforcement12 |
---|
978 | 978 | | agency, or agency of the state judicial department, if otherwise permitted13 |
---|
979 | 979 | | by law, in any subsequent criminal investigation, prosecution, risk or14 |
---|
980 | 980 | | needs assessment evaluation, sentencing hearing, or during a probation15 |
---|
981 | 981 | | or parole supervision period.16 |
---|
982 | 982 | | SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-204, amend17 |
---|
983 | 983 | | (2)(c)(II) as follows:18 |
---|
984 | 984 | | 18-1.3-204. Conditions of probation - interstate compact19 |
---|
985 | 985 | | probation transfer cash fund - creation. (2) (c) If the court orders20 |
---|
986 | 986 | | counseling or treatment as a condition of probation, unless the court21 |
---|
987 | 987 | | makes a specific finding that treatment in another facility or with another22 |
---|
988 | 988 | | person is warranted, the court shall order that the treatment or counseling23 |
---|
989 | 989 | | be at a facility or with a person:24 |
---|
990 | 990 | | (II) Certified or approved, by the |
---|
991 | 991 | | ADULT sex offender management25 |
---|
992 | 992 | | board, established in section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S., |
---|
993 | 993 | | if the offender is a sex26 |
---|
994 | 994 | | offender;27 |
---|
995 | 995 | | SB22-089 |
---|
996 | 996 | | -32- SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-407, amend1 |
---|
997 | 997 | | (4.3) as follows:2 |
---|
998 | 998 | | 18-1.3-407. Sentences - youthful offenders - legislative3 |
---|
999 | 999 | | declaration - powers and duties of district court - authorization for4 |
---|
1000 | 1000 | | youthful offender system - powers and duties of department of5 |
---|
1001 | 1001 | | corrections - definitions. (4.3) The youthful offender system shall6 |
---|
1002 | 1002 | | provide sex offender treatment services for an offender who is sentenced7 |
---|
1003 | 1003 | | to the youthful offender system and who has a history of committing a sex8 |
---|
1004 | 1004 | | offense as defined in section 16-11.7-102 (3) C.R.S., or who has a history9 |
---|
1005 | 1005 | | of committing any other offense, the underlying factual basis of which10 |
---|
1006 | 1006 | | includes a sex offense. Prior to July 1, 2002, the sex offender treatment11 |
---|
1007 | 1007 | | services provided pursuant to this subsection (4.3) shall MUST comply12 |
---|
1008 | 1008 | | with any existing national standards for juvenile sex offender treatment.13 |
---|
1009 | 1009 | | On and after July 1, 2002, the sex offender treatment services provided14 |
---|
1010 | 1010 | | pursuant to this subsection (4.3) shall MUST comply with the sex offender15 |
---|
1011 | 1011 | | treatment standards adopted by the |
---|
1012 | 1012 | | JUVENILE sex offender management16 |
---|
1013 | 1013 | | board pursuant to section 16-11.7-103, C.R.S. |
---|
1014 | 1014 | | SECTION 16-11.7-103.5.17 |
---|
1015 | 1015 | | SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-1.3-1003,18 |
---|
1016 | 1016 | | amend (2) as follows:19 |
---|
1017 | 1017 | | 18-1.3-1003. Definitions. As used in this part 10, unless the20 |
---|
1018 | 1018 | | context otherwise requires:21 |
---|
1019 | 1019 | | (2) "Management board" means the |
---|
1020 | 1020 | | ADULT sex offender22 |
---|
1021 | 1021 | | management board created in section 16-11.7-103. C.R.S. |
---|
1022 | 1022 | | 23 |
---|
1023 | 1023 | | SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 18-3-414.5, amend24 |
---|
1024 | 1024 | | (1)(a)(IV) as follows:25 |
---|
1025 | 1025 | | 18-3-414.5. Sexually violent predators - assessment - annual26 |
---|
1026 | 1026 | | report - definitions. (1) As used in this section, unless the context27 |
---|
1027 | 1027 | | SB22-089 |
---|
1028 | 1028 | | -33- otherwise requires:1 |
---|
1029 | 1029 | | (a) "Sexually violent predator" means an offender:2 |
---|
1030 | 1030 | | (IV) Who, based upon the results of a risk assessment screening3 |
---|
1031 | 1031 | | instrument developed by the division of criminal justice in consultation4 |
---|
1032 | 1032 | | with and approved by the |
---|
1033 | 1033 | | ADULT sex offender management board5 |
---|
1034 | 1034 | | established pursuant to section 16-11.7-103 (1), C.R.S., |
---|
1035 | 1035 | | is likely to6 |
---|
1036 | 1036 | | subsequently commit one or more of the offenses specified in7 |
---|
1037 | 1037 | | subparagraph (II) of this paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (1)(a)(II) OF THIS8 |
---|
1038 | 1038 | | SECTION under the circumstances described in subparagraph (III) of this9 |
---|
1039 | 1039 | | paragraph (a) SUBSECTION (1)(a)(III) OF THIS SECTION.10 |
---|
1040 | 1040 | | SECTION 21. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-33.5-503,11 |
---|
1041 | 1041 | | amend (1)(o) as follows:12 |
---|
1042 | 1042 | | 24-33.5-503. Duties of division. (1) The division has the13 |
---|
1043 | 1043 | | following duties:14 |
---|
1044 | 1044 | | (o) To develop, in consultation with the sex offender management15 |
---|
1045 | 1045 | | board, |
---|
1046 | 1046 | | AS IT EXISTED PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF SENATE BILL16 |
---|
1047 | 1047 | | 22-____, |
---|
1048 | 1048 | | ENACTED IN 2022, and the judicial branch by January 1, 1999,17 |
---|
1049 | 1049 | | the risk assessment screening instrument that will be provided to the18 |
---|
1050 | 1050 | | sentencing courts to determine the likelihood that a sex offender would19 |
---|
1051 | 1051 | | commit one or more of the offenses specified in section 18-3-414.520 |
---|
1052 | 1052 | | (1)(a)(II), C.R.S., |
---|
1053 | 1053 | | under the circumstances described in section21 |
---|
1054 | 1054 | | 18-3-414.5 (1)(a)(III); C.R.S.;22 |
---|
1055 | 1055 | | SECTION 22. Act subject to petition - effective date. This act23 |
---|
1056 | 1056 | | takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following the expiration of the24 |
---|
1057 | 1057 | | ninety-day period after final adjournment of the general assembly; except25 |
---|
1058 | 1058 | | that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to section 1 (3) of article V26 |
---|
1059 | 1059 | | of the state constitution against this act or an item, section, or part of this27 |
---|
1060 | 1060 | | SB22-089 |
---|
1061 | 1061 | | -34- act within such period, then the act, item, section, or part will not take1 |
---|
1062 | 1062 | | effect unless approved by the people at the general election to be held in2 |
---|
1063 | 1063 | | November 2022 and, in such case, will take effect on the date of the3 |
---|
1064 | 1064 | | official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.4 |
---|
1065 | 1065 | | SB22-089 |
---|
1066 | 1066 | | -35- |
---|