Page 1 January 27, 2023 HB 23-1100 Legislative Council Staff Nonpartisan Services for Colorado’s Legislature Fiscal Note Drafting Number: Prime Sponsors: LLS 23-0146 Rep. Ricks; Garcia Sen. Jaquez Lewis; Gonzales Date: Bill Status: Fiscal Analyst: January 27, 2023 House Judiciary Aaron Carpenter | 303-866-4918 aaron.carpenter@coleg.gov Bill Topic: RESTRICT GOVERNMENT INVOLVEMENT IN IMMIGRATION DETENTION Summary of Fiscal Impact: ☐ State Revenue ☒ State Expenditure ☐ State Transfer ☐ TABOR Refund ☒ Local Government ☐ Statutory Public Entity The bill restricts the ability of the state and local governments to enter into certain agreements involving immigration detention facilities. Starting in FY 2023-24, the bill may minimally impact state expenditures and local revenue and expenditures. Appropriation Summary: No appropriation is required. Fiscal Note Status: The fiscal note reflects the introduced bill. Summary of Legislation Beginning January 1, 2024, the bill prohibits state and local governments from: entering into an agreement to detain individuals in an immigration detention facility operated by a private entity; selling property for the purpose of establishing an immigration detention facility operated by a private entity; paying a private entity for the operation of an immigration facility; receiving payment related to the detention of individuals in an immigration detention facility from a private entity; or giving financial incentive or benefit to a private entity or person that operates an immigration detention facility. Beginning January 1, 2024, the bill prohibits state and local governments from entering into or renewing an immigration detention agreement. Any entity that currently has an agreement must terminate the agreement by January 1, 2024. Page 2 January 27, 2023 HB 23-1100 State Expenditures Starting in FY 2023-24, costs and workload in the Department of Law may increase to provide legal counsel to any state agencies that had contracted with a private entity for immigration detention or had an immigration agreement, or if any agency needs to consult about allowable types of agreements in the future. As of this writing, no state agencies were identified that had an agreement that would be affected by the bill; therefore, no change in appropriations is required. Local Government To the extent a local government has entered into an immigration detention agreement, local revenue and expenditures will decrease as the local government will not receive reimbursement for holding an individual and will not have costs to hold them. In addition, if any local government needs to cancel an agreement or contract, legal costs may be incurred. The fiscal note assumes that most local government are already in compliance with the bill and therefore any impacts will be minimal. Effective Date The bill takes effect 90 days following adjournment of the General Assembly sine die, assuming no referendum petition is filed. State and Local Government Contacts Corrections Counties Human Services Judicial Law Municipalities Public Safety Sheriffs The revenue and expenditure impacts in this fiscal note represent changes from current law under the bill for each fiscal year. For additional information about fiscal notes, please visit: leg.colorado.gov/fiscalnotes.