Colorado 2024 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HB1004 Compare Versions

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1+Second Regular Session
2+Seventy-fourth General Assembly
3+STATE OF COLORADO
4+REREVISED
5+This Version Includes All Amendments
6+Adopted in the Second House
7+LLS NO. 24-0445.01 Kristen Forrestal x4217
18 HOUSE BILL 24-1004
2-BY REPRESENTATIVE(S) Bacon and Bird, Amabile, Boesenecker,
3-Brown, Clifford, deGruy Kennedy, English, Epps, Froelich, Garcia,
4-Hamrick, Hernandez, Herod, Jodeh, Kipp, Lindsay, Lindstedt, Mabrey,
5-Marshall, Ortiz, Parenti, Ricks, Rutinel, Sirota, Snyder, Soper, Vigil,
6-Weinberg, Weissman, Young, McCluskie;
7-also SENATOR(S) Coleman, Baisley, Buckner, Cutter, Exum, Gonzales,
8-Hansen, Jaquez Lewis, Kirkmeyer, Liston, Marchman, Michaelson Jenet,
9-Mullica, Pelton R., Priola, Roberts.
9+House Committees Senate Committees
10+Business Affairs & Labor Business, Labor, & Technology
11+Appropriations Finance
12+Appropriations
13+A BILL FOR AN ACT
1014 C
11-ONCERNING THE ABILITY OF EX-OFFENDERS TO RECEIVE AUTHORIZATION
12-TO PRACTICE IN STATE
13--REGULATED OCCUPATIONS , AND, IN
14-CONNECTION THEREWITH
15-, MAKING AN APPROPRIATION.
16-
17-Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:
18-SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 12-20-206 as
19-follows:
20-12-20-206. Regulators - consideration of criminal records -
21-petition process - denials - definition. (1) A
22-S USED IN THIS SECTION,
23-"
24-DIRECTLY RELATED TO" MEANS THAT THE CRIMINAL OFFENSE FOR WHICH
25-THE APPLICANT HAS BEEN CONVICTED IS STILL RELEVANT AT THE TIME OF
26-NOTE: This bill has been prepared for the signatures of the appropriate legislative
27-officers and the Governor. To determine whether the Governor has signed the bill
28-or taken other action on it, please consult the legislative status sheet, the legislative
29-history, or the Session Laws.
30-________
31-Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material added to existing law; dashes
32-through words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law and such material is not part of
33-the act. THE INDIVIDUAL'S APPLICATION FOR A REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION, OR
34-LICENSE
35-, WHICH WOULD CREATE AN UNREASONABLE RISK TO PUBLIC SAFETY
36-BECAUSE THE OFFENSE DIRECTLY RELATES TO THE DUTIES AND
37-RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION IN WHICH THE
38-INDIVIDUAL HAS APPLIED OR PETITIONED FOR DETERMINATION OF
39-QUALIFICATION
40-, AS DETERMINED BY A REGULATOR AFTER CONSIDERATION
41-OF ALL EVIDENCE AVAILABLE TO THE REGULATOR
42-.
43-(2) I
44-F AN APPLICANT HAS A CONVICTION FOR A CRIME, A REGULATOR
45-MAY ONLY CONSIDER THE APPLICANT
46-'S CONVICTION FOR A THREE-YEAR
47-PERIOD BEGINNING ON THE DATE OF CONVICTION OR THE END OF
48-INCARCERATION
49-, WHICHEVER DATE IS LATER, IF THE APPLICANT HAS NOT
50-BEEN CONVICTED OF ANY OTHER CRIMINAL OFFENSE DURING THE
51-THREE
52--YEAR PERIOD. AFTER THE THREE-YEAR PERIOD, THE REGULATOR
53-SHALL ONLY CONSIDER THE INDIVIDUAL
54-'S APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION,
55-CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE IN THE SAME MANNER AS AN APPLICANT WHO
56-DOES NOT POSSESS A PRIOR CRIMINAL RECORD
57-; EXCEPT THAT THE
58-REGULATOR MAY CONSIDER A CONVICTION FOR A CRIME THAT IS DIRECTLY
59-RELATED TO THE PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION FOR WHICH THE INDIVIDUAL
60-HAS APPLIED FOR REGISTRATION
61-, CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE.
62-(3) (a) I
63-F A REGULATOR IS CONSIDERING AN APPLICANT 'S CRIMINAL
64-RECORD DURING THE APPLICATION PROCESS FOR REGISTRATION
65-,
66-CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE, A REGULATOR MAY ONLY DENY OR REFUSE
67-TO RENEW THE REGISTRATION
68-, CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSE IF THE
69-REGULATOR DETERMINES THAT THE APPLICANT HAS NOT BEEN
70-REHABILITATED AND IS UNABLE TO PERFORM THE DUTIES AND
71-RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION WITHOUT CREATING
72-AN UNREASONABLE RISK TO PUBLIC SAFETY
73-.
74-(b) A
75-N APPLICANT'S CONVICTION FOR A CRIME DOES NOT, IN AND OF
76-ITSELF
77-, DISQUALIFY THE APPLICANT FROM BEING ISSUED A REGISTRATION ,
78-CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSE.
79-(4) (a) A
80-N INDIVIDUAL WHOSE CONVICTION MAY AFFECT THE
81-INDIVIDUAL
82-'S APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION , CERTIFICATION, OR
83-LICENSURE MAY PETITION AT ANY TIME
84-, INCLUDING WHILE INCARCERATED
85-OR BEFORE OBTAINING ANY REQUIRED PERSONAL QUALIFICATIONS
86-, FOR A
87-DECISION FROM A REGULATOR AS TO WHETHER A REGULATOR MAY CONSIDER
88-THE INDIVIDUAL
89-'S CRIMINAL RECORD WHEN REVIEWING THE INDIVIDUAL 'S
90-PAGE 2-HOUSE BILL 24-1004 APPLICATION FOR A REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSE.
91-(b) A
92-N INDIVIDUAL WHO PETITIONS A REGULATOR SHALL INCLUDE IN
93-THE PETITION
94-:
95-(I) T
96-HE INDIVIDUAL'S CRIMINAL RECORD OR AUTHORIZATION FOR THE
97-REGULATOR TO OBTAIN THE INDIVIDUAL
98-'S CRIMINAL RECORD; AND
99-(II) ANY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE INDIVIDUAL 'S
100-CURRENT CIRCUMSTANCES
101-, INCLUDING THE TIME SINCE THE CRIMINAL
102-OFFENSE WAS COMMITTED AND THE SENTENCE WAS COMPLETED
103-, THE AGE OF
104-THE APPLICANT AT TIME THE OFFENSE WAS COMMITTED
105-, THE PAYMENT OF
106-ANY COURT
107--ORDERED RESTITUTION , EVIDENCE OF REHABILITATION ,
108-TESTIMONIALS, EMPLOYMENT HISTORY, AND EMPLOYMENT ASPIRATIONS .
109-(c) I
110-F A REGULATOR DETERMINES THAT A PETITIONER 'S CONVICTION
111-WILL LIKELY BE CONSIDERED
112-, THE REGULATOR SHALL ADVISE THE
113-PETITIONER OF ANY ACTIONS THE PETITIONER MAY TAKE TO REMEDY THE
114-DISQUALIFICATION
115-. IF REMEDIAL ACTION IS ADVISED BY THE REGULATOR ,
116-THE PETITIONER MAY SUBMIT A REVISED PETITION ON OR BEFORE A DATE SET
117-BY THE REGULATOR FOR COMPLETION OF THE REMEDIAL ACTIONS
118-.
119-(d) A
120- REGULATOR THAT MAKES AN INITIAL DETERMINATION
121-PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION
122-(4) MAY REQUIRE A NEW DETERMINATION AT
123-THE TIME AN INDIVIDUAL FORMALLY APPLIES FOR REGISTRATION
124-,
125-CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE.
126-(5) (a) I
127-N ORDER TO DENY AN APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION ,
128-CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION , A REGULATOR
129-BEARS THE BURDEN OF PROOF TO SHOW BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING
130-EVIDENCE THAT THE DENIAL DIRECTLY CONNECTS INFORMATION IN AN
131-APPLICANT
132-'S CRIMINAL RECORD TO POTENTIAL PERFORMANCE IN AND THE
133-POTENTIAL CREATION OF AN UNREASONABLE RISK TO PUBLIC SAFETY
134-THROUGH THE PARTICULAR PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION FOR WHICH THE
135-APPLICANT IS APPLYING FOR REGISTRATION
136-, CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE.
137-(b) I
138-F AN INDIVIDUAL HAS FILED A PETITION FOR A DETERMINATION
139-PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION
140-(4) OF THIS SECTION, HAS RECEIVED A NOTICE OF
141-AN AGENCY ADJUDICATORY HEARING AND FILED AND ANSWER TO THE
142-NOTICE PURSUANT TO SECTION
143-24-4-105, AND FAILS TO APPEAR AT THE
144-PAGE 3-HOUSE BILL 24-1004 SCHEDULED TIME AND PLACE OF THE HEARING , THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
145-JUDGE SHALL ENTER A DEFAULT JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF THE REGULATOR
146-.
147-(6) T
148-HIS SECTION DOES NOT:
149-(a) N
150-EGATE ANY PROVISION FOR REGISTRATION , CERTIFICATION, OR
151-LICENSURE IN THIS TITLE
152-12 THAT REQUIRES AN APPLICANT TO SUBMIT
153-INFORMATION REGARDING THE APPLICANT
154-'S CRIMINAL HISTORY TO A
155-REGULATOR WITH AN APPLICATION
156-;
157-(b) N
158-EGATE ANY OTHER REASON SPECIFIED IN THIS TITLE 12 FOR
159-WHICH A REGULATOR MAY DENY AN APPLICANT REGISTRATION
160-,
161-CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE FOR A PROFESSION OR AN OCCUPATION ;
162-(c) N
163-EGATE ANY REQUIREMENT UNDER FEDERAL LAW THAT
164-REQUIRES AN INDIVIDUAL TO OBTAIN OR MAINTAIN A REGISTRATION
165-,
166-CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE;
167-(d) N
168-EGATE THE LIST OF DETERMINING FACTORS THAT SHALL NOT BE
169-CONSIDERED REGARDING AN APPLICANT
170-'S CRIMINAL RECORD IN SECTION
171-24-5-101 (2)(b); OR
172-(e) CREATE LIABILITY FOR AN EMPLOYER THAT FAILS TO HIRE AN
173-INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS A REGISTRATION
174-, CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSE
175-PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE
176-12.
177-SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 12-20-202, amend (5)
178-as follows:
179-12-20-202. Licenses, certifications, and registrations - renewal
180-- reinstatement - fees - occupational credential portability program -
181-temporary authority for military spouses - exceptions for military
182-personnel - rules - consideration of criminal convictions or driver's
183-history - executive director authority - definitions. (5) Criminal
184-convictions. Unless there is a specific statutory disqualification that
185-prohibits an applicant from obtaining licensure, certification, or registration
186-based on a criminal conviction, if a regulator determines that an applicant
187-for licensure, certification, or registration has a criminal record, the
188-regulator is governed by section
189- SECTIONS 12-20-206 AND 24-5-101 for
190-purposes of granting or denying, or placing any conditions on, licensure,
191-PAGE 4-HOUSE BILL 24-1004 certification, or registration.
192-SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-5-101, amend
193-(1)(a), (2)(a), (2)(b) introductory portion, (3)(b)(I), (3)(c) introductory
194-portion, (4) introductory portion, and (7) introductory portion as follows:
195-24-5-101. Effect of criminal conviction on employment rights -
196-fee - determination. (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection
197-(1)(b) of this section, the fact that a person has been convicted of a felony
198-or other offense involving moral turpitude
199- shall not, in and of itself, prevent
200-the person from applying for and obtaining public employment or from
201-applying for and receiving a license, certification, permit, or registration
202-required by the laws of this state to follow any business, occupation, or
203-profession.
204-(2) (a) (I) Whenever any
205- WHEN A state or local agency is required
206-to make a finding that REGARDING an applicant for a license, certification,
207-permit, or registration is a person of good moral character as a condition to
208-the issuance thereof OF ISSUING THE LICENSE, CERTIFICATION, PERMIT, OR
209-REGISTRATION
210-, or IS REQUIRED TO evaluate the impact of an applicant's
211-criminal record,
212-AND the fact that such
213- applicant has, at some time, prior
214-thereto, been convicted of a felony or other offense, involving moral
215-turpitude, and THE STATE OR LOCAL AGENCY SHALL GIVE CONSIDERATION TO
216-pertinent circumstances connected with such THE conviction shall be given
217-consideration in determining whether in fact, the applicant is qualified. The
218-intent of this section is to expand employment opportunities for persons
219-who, notwithstanding that fact of conviction of an offense, have been
220-rehabilitated and are ready to accept the responsibilities of a law-abiding
221-and productive member of society.
222-(II) A
223- STATE AGENCY MAKING A FINDING PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION
224-(2)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION MAY ONLY CONSIDER CONVICTIONS PURSUANT TO
225-SECTION
226-12-20-206.
227-(b) In evaluating an applicant, an
228- A LOCAL agency shall comply with
229-subsection (4) of this section, and
230-A STATE OR LOCAL AGENCY shall not use
231-the determination of the following information as a basis for denial or
232-taking adverse action against any applicant otherwise qualified:
233-(3) (b) (I) With the exception of the department of corrections and
234-PAGE 5-HOUSE BILL 24-1004 the department of public safety, the A LOCAL agency shall not perform a
235-background check until the agency determines that an applicant is a finalist
236-or makes a conditional offer of employment to the applicant.
237-(c) If, after determining that an applicant is a finalist or after making
238-a conditional offer of employment to an applicant, the
239- A LOCAL agency
240-determines that the applicant has a criminal history, the
241-LOCAL agency shall
242-comply with subsection (4) of this section and shall not use the
243-determination of the following information as a basis for not making an
244-offer of employment or for withdrawing the conditional offer of
245-employment:
246-(4) Except as provided in subsection (6) of this section, when
247-considering an applicant for a license, certification, permit, or registration
248-pursuant to subsection (2) of this section or, if, after determining that an
249-applicant is a finalist or making a conditional offer of employment to an
250-applicant, the
251- A LOCAL agency determines that the applicant has a
252-conviction other than as described in subsection (2)(b) or (3)(c) of this
253-section, the
254-LOCAL agency shall consider the following factors when
255-determining whether the conviction disqualifies the applicant:
256-(7) Before a state or local agency makes a final determination that
257-a criminal conviction disqualifies an applicant from receiving a license,
258-certification, permit, or registration, the agency shall provide the applicant
259-with written notice that describes:
260-SECTION 4. Appropriation. (1) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year,
261-$133,216 is appropriated to the department of regulatory agencies. This
262-appropriation is from the division of professions and occupations cash fund
263-created in section 12-20-105 (3), C.R.S. To implement this act, the
264-department may use this appropriation as follows:
265-(a) $80,203 for use by the division of professions and occupations
266-for personal services, which amount is based on an assumption that the
267-division will require an additional 1.2 FTE;
268-(b) $8,206 for use by the division of professions and occupations for
269-operating expenses; and
270-(c) $44,807 for the purchase of legal services.
271-PAGE 6-HOUSE BILL 24-1004 (2) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, $44,807 is appropriated to the
272-department of law. This appropriation is from reappropriated funds received
273-from the department of regulatory agencies under subsection (1)(c) of this
274-section and is based on an assumption that the department of law will
275-require an additional 0.2 FTE. To implement this act, the department of law
276-may use this appropriation to provide legal services for the department of
277-regulatory agencies.
278-SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date -
279-applicability. (1) This act takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following
280-the expiration of the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the
281-general assembly; except that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant to
282-section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this act or an item,
283-section, or part of this act within such period, then the act, item, section, or
284-part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the general
285-election to be held in November 2024 and, in such case, will take effect on
286-the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the governor.
287-(2) This act applies to applications for registration, certification,
288-PAGE 7-HOUSE BILL 24-1004 permitting, or licensure submitted on or after the applicable effective date
289-of this act.
290-____________________________ ____________________________
291-Julie McCluskie Steve Fenberg
292-SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE PRESIDENT OF
293-OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
294-____________________________ ____________________________
295-Robin Jones Cindi L. Markwell
296-CHIEF CLERK OF THE HOUSE SECRETARY OF
297-OF REPRESENTATIVES THE SENATE
298- APPROVED________________________________________
299- (Date and Time)
300- _________________________________________
301- Jared S. Polis
302- GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF COLORADO
303-PAGE 8-HOUSE BILL 24-1004
15+ONCERNING THE ABILITY OF EX -OFFENDERS TO RECEIVE101
16+AUTHORIZATION TO PRACTICE IN STATE -REGULATED102
17+OCCUPATIONS, AND, IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, MAKING AN103
18+APPROPRIATION.104
19+Bill Summary
20+(Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does
21+not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill
22+passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that
23+applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at
24+http://leg.colorado.gov
25+.)
26+In determining whether an applicant for a state-regulated
27+occupation is qualified to be registered, certified, or licensed (regulator),
28+the bill allows the regulator to consider an applicant's conviction for a
29+SENATE
30+3rd Reading Unamended
31+May 7, 2024
32+SENATE
33+2nd Reading Unamended
34+May 7, 2024
35+HOUSE
36+3rd Reading Unamended
37+May 1, 2024
38+HOUSE
39+Amended 2nd Reading
40+April 30, 2024
41+HOUSE SPONSORSHIP
42+Bacon and Bird, Amabile, Boesenecker, Brown, Clifford, deGruy Kennedy, English, Epps,
43+Froelich, Garcia, Hamrick, Hernandez, Herod, Jodeh, Kipp, Lindsay, Lindstedt, Mabrey,
44+Marshall, McCluskie, Ortiz, Parenti, Ricks, Rutinel, Sirota, Snyder, Soper, Vigil, Weinberg,
45+Weissman, Young
46+SENATE SPONSORSHIP
47+Coleman, Baisley, Buckner, Cutter, Exum, Gonzales, Hansen, Jaquez Lewis, Kirkmeyer,
48+Liston, Marchman, Michaelson Jenet, Mullica, Pelton R., Priola, Roberts
49+Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.
50+Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
51+Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. criminal offense if the criminal offense is a violent felony or
52+misdemeanor. If an offense is not violent but would otherwise disqualify
53+a person from becoming registered, certified, or licensed, the regulator of
54+each profession is not permitted to consider the person's criminal
55+conviction for the offense after a 3-year period has passed.
56+The bill allows an individual to petition a regulator to determine
57+whether a criminal conviction will preclude the person from becoming
58+registered, certified, or licensed prior to that person completing any other
59+requirements for such credentialing.
60+The bill places the burden of proof for denial of an applicant on
61+the regulator to demonstrate that denial based on the applicant's criminal
62+conviction directly connects to potential performance in the occupation
63+or profession for which the applicant seeks credentialing.
64+Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1
65+SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 12-20-206 as2
66+follows:3
67+12-20-206. Regulators - consideration of criminal records -4
68+petition process - denials - definition. (1) AS USED IN THIS SECTION,5
69+"DIRECTLY RELATED TO" MEANS THAT THE CRIMINAL OFFENSE FOR WHICH6
70+THE APPLICANT HAS BEEN CONVICTED IS STILL RELEVANT AT THE TIME OF7
71+THE INDIVIDUAL'S APPLICATION FOR A REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION, OR8
72+LICENSE, WHICH WOULD CREATE AN UNREASONABLE RISK TO PUBLIC9
73+SAFETY BECAUSE THE OFFENSE DIRECTLY RELATES TO THE DUTIES AND10
74+RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION IN WHICH THE11
75+INDIVIDUAL HAS APPLIED OR PETITIONED FOR DETERMINATION OF12
76+QUALIFICATION, AS DETERMINED BY A REGULATOR AFTER CONSIDERATION13
77+OF ALL EVIDENCE AVAILABLE TO THE REGULATOR .14
78+(2) IF AN APPLICANT HAS A CONVICTION FOR A CRIME , A15
79+REGULATOR MAY ONLY CONSIDER THE APPLICANT 'S CONVICTION FOR A16
80+THREE-YEAR PERIOD BEGINNING ON THE DATE OF CONVICTION OR THE END17
81+OF INCARCERATION, WHICHEVER DATE IS LATER, IF THE APPLICANT HAS18
82+1004-2- NOT BEEN CONVICTED OF ANY OTHER CRIMINAL OFFENSE DURING THE1
83+THREE-YEAR PERIOD. AFTER THE THREE-YEAR PERIOD, THE REGULATOR2
84+SHALL ONLY CONSIDER THE INDIVIDUAL 'S APPLICATION FOR3
85+REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE IN THE SAME MANNER AS4
86+AN APPLICANT WHO DOES NOT POSSESS A PRIOR CRIMINAL RECORD ;5
87+EXCEPT THAT THE REGULATOR MAY CONSIDER A CONVICTION FOR A CRIME6
88+THAT IS DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION FOR7
89+WHICH THE INDIVIDUAL HAS APPLIED FOR REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION,8
90+OR LICENSURE.9
91+(3) (a) IF A REGULATOR IS CONSIDERING AN APPLICANT'S CRIMINAL10
92+RECORD DURING THE APPLICATION PROCESS FOR REGISTRATION,11
93+CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE, A REGULATOR MAY ONLY DENY OR REFUSE12
94+TO RENEW THE REGISTRATION , CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSE IF THE13
95+REGULATOR DETERMINES THAT THE APPLICANT HAS NOT BEEN14
96+REHABILITATED AND IS UNABLE TO PERFORM THE DUTIES AND15
97+RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION WITHOUT CREATING16
98+AN UNREASONABLE RISK TO PUBLIC SAFETY .17
99+(b) AN APPLICANT'S CONVICTION FOR A CRIME DOES NOT, IN AND18
100+OF ITSELF, DISQUALIFY THE APPLICANT FROM BEING ISSUED A19
101+REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSE.20
102+(4) (a) AN INDIVIDUAL WHOSE CONVICTION MAY AFFECT THE21
103+INDIVIDUAL'S APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION, OR22
104+LICENSURE MAY PETITION AT ANY TIME, INCLUDING WHILE INCARCERATED23
105+OR BEFORE OBTAINING ANY REQUIRED PERSONAL QUALIFICATIONS, FOR A24
106+DECISION FROM A REGULATOR AS TO WHETHER A REGULATOR MAY25
107+CONSIDER THE INDIVIDUAL'S CRIMINAL RECORD WHEN REVIEWING THE26
108+INDIVIDUAL'S APPLICATION FOR A REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION, OR27
109+1004
110+-3- LICENSE.1
111+(b) AN INDIVIDUAL WHO PETITIONS A REGULATOR SHALL INCLUDE2
112+IN THE PETITION:3
113+(I) THE INDIVIDUAL'S CRIMINAL RECORD OR AUTHORIZATION FOR4
114+THE REGULATOR TO OBTAIN THE INDIVIDUAL 'S CRIMINAL RECORD; AND5
115+(II) ANY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE INDIVIDUAL 'S6
116+CURRENT CIRCUMSTANCES, INCLUDING THE TIME SINCE THE CRIMINAL7
117+OFFENSE WAS COMMITTED AND THE SENTENCE WAS COMPLETED, THE AGE8
118+OF THE APPLICANT AT TIME THE OFFENSE WAS COMMITTED, THE PAYMENT9
119+OF ANY COURT-ORDERED RESTITUTION, EVIDENCE OF REHABILITATION,10
120+TESTIMONIALS, EMPLOYMENT HISTORY, AND EMPLOYMENT ASPIRATIONS.11
121+(c) IF A REGULATOR DETERMINES THAT A PETITIONER 'S12
122+CONVICTION WILL LIKELY BE CONSIDERED, THE REGULATOR SHALL ADVISE13
123+THE PETITIONER OF ANY ACTIONS THE PETITIONER MAY TAKE TO REMEDY14
124+THE DISQUALIFICATION. IF REMEDIAL ACTION IS ADVISED BY THE15
125+REGULATOR, THE PETITIONER MAY SUBMIT A REVISED PETITION ON OR16
126+BEFORE A DATE SET BY THE REGULATOR FOR COMPLETION OF THE17
127+REMEDIAL ACTIONS.18
128+(d) A REGULATOR THAT MAKES AN INITIAL DETERMINATION19
129+PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION (4) MAY REQUIRE A NEW DETERMINATION20
130+AT THE TIME AN INDIVIDUAL FORMALLY APPLIES FOR REGISTRATION ,21
131+CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE.22
132+(5) (a) IN ORDER TO DENY AN APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION ,23
133+CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, A REGULATOR24
134+BEARS THE BURDEN OF PROOF TO SHOW BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING25
135+EVIDENCE THAT THE DENIAL DIRECTLY CONNECTS INFORMATION IN AN26
136+APPLICANT'S CRIMINAL RECORD TO POTENTIAL PERFORMANCE IN AND THE27
137+1004
138+-4- POTENTIAL CREATION OF AN UNREASONABLE RISK TO PUBLIC SAFETY1
139+THROUGH THE PARTICULAR PROFESSION OR OCCUPATION FOR WHICH THE2
140+APPLICANT IS APPLYING FOR REGISTRATION , CERTIFICATION, OR3
141+LICENSURE.4
142+(b) IF AN INDIVIDUAL HAS FILED A PETITION FOR A DETERMINATION5
143+PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4) OF THIS SECTION; HAS RECEIVED A NOTICE6
144+OF AN AGENCY ADJUDICATORY HEARING AND FILED AND ANSWER TO THE7
145+NOTICE PURSUANT TO SECTION 24-4-105; AND FAILS TO APPEAR AT THE8
146+SCHEDULED TIME AND PLACE OF THE HEARING, THE ADMINISTRATIVE LAW9
147+JUDGE SHALL ENTER A DEFAULT JUDGMENT IN FAVOR OF THE REGULATOR.10
148+(6) THIS SECTION DOES NOT:11
149+(a) NEGATE ANY PROVISION FOR REGISTRATION, CERTIFICATION,12
150+OR LICENSURE IN THIS TITLE 12 THAT REQUIRES AN APPLICANT TO SUBMIT13
151+INFORMATION REGARDING THE APPLICANT'S CRIMINAL HISTORY TO A14
152+REGULATOR WITH AN APPLICATION ;15
153+(b) NEGATE ANY OTHER REASON SPECIFIED IN THIS TITLE 12 FOR16
154+WHICH A REGULATOR MAY DENY AN APPLICANT REGISTRATION,17
155+CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE FOR A PROFESSION OR AN OCCUPATION ;18
156+(c) NEGATE ANY REQUIREMENT UNDER FEDERAL LAW THAT19
157+REQUIRES AN INDIVIDUAL TO OBTAIN OR MAINTAIN A REGISTRATION ,20
158+CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSURE;21
159+(d) NEGATE THE LIST OF DETERMINING FACTORS THAT SHALL NOT22
160+BE CONSIDERED REGARDING AN APPLICANT'S CRIMINAL RECORD IN23
161+SECTION 24-5-101 (2)(b); OR24
162+(e) CREATE LIABILITY FOR AN EMPLOYER THAT FAILS TO HIRE AN25
163+INDIVIDUAL WHO HAS A REGISTRATION , CERTIFICATION, OR LICENSE26
164+PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE 12.27
165+1004
166+-5- SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 12-20-202, amend1
167+(5) as follows:2
168+12-20-202. Licenses, certifications, and registrations - renewal3
169+- reinstatement - fees - occupational credential portability program4
170+- temporary authority for military spouses - exceptions for military5
171+personnel - rules - consideration of criminal convictions or driver's6
172+history - executive director authority - definitions. (5) Criminal7
173+convictions. Unless there is a specific statutory disqualification that8
174+prohibits an applicant from obtaining licensure, certification, or9
175+registration based on a criminal conviction, if a regulator determines that10
176+an applicant for licensure, certification, or registration has a criminal11
177+record, the regulator is governed by section SECTIONS 12-20-206 AND12
178+24-5-101 for purposes of granting or denying, or placing any conditions13
179+on, licensure, certification, or registration.14
180+SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 24-5-101, amend15
181+(1)(a), (2)(a), (2)(b) introductory portion, (3)(b)(I), (3)(c) introductory16
182+portion, (4) introductory portion, and (7) introductory portion as follows: 17
183+24-5-101. Effect of criminal conviction on employment rights18
184+- fee - determination. (1) (a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection19
185+(1)(b) of this section, the fact that a person has been convicted of a felony20
186+or other offense involving moral turpitude shall not, in and of itself,21
187+prevent the person from applying for and obtaining public employment22
188+or from applying for and receiving a license, certification, permit, or23
189+registration required by the laws of this state to follow any business,24
190+occupation, or profession.25
191+(2) (a) (I) Whenever any WHEN A state or local agency is required26
192+to make a finding that REGARDING an applicant for a license, certification,27
193+1004
194+-6- permit, or registration is a person of good moral character as a condition1
195+to the issuance thereof OF ISSUING THE LICENSE, CERTIFICATION, PERMIT,2
196+OR REGISTRATION, or IS REQUIRED TO evaluate the impact of an applicant's3
197+criminal record, AND the fact that such applicant has, at some time, prior4
198+thereto, been convicted of a felony or other offense, involving moral5
199+turpitude, and THE STATE OR LOCAL AGENCY SHALL GIVE CONSIDERATION6
200+TO pertinent circumstances connected with such THE conviction shall be7
201+given consideration in determining whether in fact, the applicant is8
202+qualified. The intent of this section is to expand employment9
203+opportunities for persons who, notwithstanding that fact of conviction of10
204+an offense, have been rehabilitated and are ready to accept the11
205+responsibilities of a law-abiding and productive member of society.12
206+(II) A STATE AGENCY MAKING A FINDING PURSUANT TO13
207+SUBSECTION (2)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION MAY ONLY CONSIDER CONVICTIONS14
208+PURSUANT TO SECTION 12-20-206.15
209+(b) In evaluating an applicant, an A LOCAL agency shall comply16
210+with subsection (4) of this section, and A STATE OR LOCAL AGENCY shall17
211+not use the determination of the following information as a basis for18
212+denial or taking adverse action against any applicant otherwise qualified:19
213+(3) (b) (I) With the exception of the department of corrections and20
214+the department of public safety, the A LOCAL agency shall not perform a21
215+background check until the agency determines that an applicant is a22
216+finalist or makes a conditional offer of employment to the applicant.23
217+(c) If, after determining that an applicant is a finalist or after24
218+making a conditional offer of employment to an applicant, the A LOCAL25
219+agency determines that the applicant has a criminal history, the LOCAL26
220+agency shall comply with subsection (4) of this section and shall not use27
221+1004
222+-7- the determination of the following information as a basis for not making1
223+an offer of employment or for withdrawing the conditional offer of2
224+employment:3
225+(4) Except as provided in subsection (6) of this section, when4
226+considering an applicant for a license, certification, permit, or registration5
227+pursuant to subsection (2) of this section or, if, after determining that an6
228+applicant is a finalist or making a conditional offer of employment to an7
229+applicant, the A LOCAL agency determines that the applicant has a8
230+conviction other than as described in subsection (2)(b) or (3)(c) of this9
231+section, the LOCAL agency shall consider the following factors when10
232+determining whether the conviction disqualifies the applicant:11
233+(7) Before a state or local agency makes a final determination that12
234+a criminal conviction disqualifies an applicant from receiving a license,13
235+certification, permit, or registration, the agency shall provide the applicant14
236+with written notice that describes:15
237+SECTION 4. Appropriation. (1) For the 2024-25 state fiscal16
238+year, $133,216 is appropriated to the department of regulatory agencies.17
239+This appropriation is from the division of professions and occupations18
240+cash fund created in section 12-20-105 (3), C.R.S. To implement this act,19
241+the department may use this appropriation as follows:20
242+(a) $80,203 for use by the division of professions and occupations21
243+for personal services, which amount is based on an assumption that the22
244+division will require an additional 1.2 FTE;23
245+(b) $8,206 for use by the division of professions and occupations24
246+for operating expenses; and25
247+(c) $44,807 for the purchase of legal services.26
248+(2) For the 2024-25 state fiscal year, $44,807 is appropriated to27
249+1004
250+-8- the department of law. This appropriation is from reappropriated funds1
251+received from the department of regulatory agencies under subsection2
252+(1)(c) of this section and is based on an assumption that the department3
253+of law will require an additional 0.2 FTE. To implement this act, the4
254+department of law may use this appropriation to provide legal services for5
255+the department of regulatory agencies.6
256+SECTION 5. Act subject to petition - effective date -7
257+applicability. (1) This act takes effect at 12:01 a.m. on the day following8
258+the expiration of the ninety-day period after final adjournment of the9
259+general assembly; except that, if a referendum petition is filed pursuant10
260+to section 1 (3) of article V of the state constitution against this act or an11
261+item, section, or part of this act within such period, then the act, item,12
262+section, or part will not take effect unless approved by the people at the13
263+general election to be held in November 2024 and, in such case, will take14
264+effect on the date of the official declaration of the vote thereon by the15
265+governor.16
266+(2) This act applies to applications for registration, certification,17
267+permitting, or licensure submitted on or after the applicable effective date18
268+of this act.19
269+1004
270+-9-