Colorado 2024 2024 Regular Session

Colorado House Bill HB1286 Introduced / Fiscal Note

Filed 04/16/2024

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April 16, 2024  HB 24-1286 
 
 
 Legislative Council Staff 
Nonpartisan Services for Colorado’s Legislature 
 
Revised Fiscal Note  
(replaces fiscal note dated March 1, 2024)  
 
Drafting Number: 
Prime Sponsors: 
LLS 24-0554  
Rep. Joseph; Lindsay 
Sen. Roberts  
Date: 
Bill Status: 
Fiscal Analyst: 
April 16, 2024 
House Second Reading 
John Armstrong | 303-866-6289 
john.armstrong@coleg.gov  
Bill Topic: EQUAL JUSTICE FUND AUTHORITY  
Summary of  
Fiscal Impact: 
☐ State Revenue 
☒ State Expenditure 
☐ State Transfer 
☐ TABOR Refund 
☐ Local Government 
☒ Statutory Public Entity 
 
The bill creates a new docket fee to assist indigent defendants with court fees. The bill 
increases state workload and statutory public entity revenue and expenditures 
beginning in FY 2024-25. 
Appropriation 
Summary: 
No appropriation is required. 
Fiscal Note 
Status: 
The revised fiscal note reflects the introduced bill, as amended by the House Judiciary 
and House Finance Committees.  
Summary of Legislation 
The bill creates the Equal Justice Authority (EJA), a special purpose authority. The EJA is 
governed by a seven-member appointed board and must meet at least four times per year. 
Board members serve without compensation but may be reimbursed for expenses as a result of 
their duties.  
Beginning on January 1, 2025 the EJA assesses a $30 Equal Justice Fee on docket filings in 
district courts for civil cases, court of appeals and probate courts. Civil case filings in county 
courts are assessed an equal justice fee of $10, except for filings in small claims court. Revenues 
from these fees are not state revenue and must be used to provide access to legal 
representation for indigent defendants and to cover the EJA’s direct and indirect administration 
costs. Persons whose income is below 250 percent of the federal poverty limit are exempt from 
paying the fee. 
The EJA must report fund balances, the types of cases for the individuals served by the fund, and 
the number of individuals served by the fund to the General Assembly on an annual basis.  
State Expenditures 
Judicial Department. The Judicial Department will update their information technology systems 
to create a new financial code for the new Equal Justice Fee, establish a process for determining  Page 2 
April 16, 2024  HB 24-1286 
 
 
if a person is not subject to the fee due to income, and transmit fee revenues to the Equal 
Justice Authority. This additional workload is assumed to be minimal and can be accomplished 
within existing appropriations.  
Statutory Public Entity 
Docket fee impact. Colorado law requires legislative service agency review of measures which 
create or increase any fee collected by a state agency. In this case, the fee is collected by the 
Judicial Department on behalf of the Equal Justice Authority. Fee amounts are outlined in the 
bill, resulting in an increase of $30 for district civil, court of appeals and probate docket fees, as 
shown in Table 1 below. County civil fee amounts are $10 and exclude small claims court. 
Individuals with incomes below 250 percent of the federal poverty guidelines will not be 
assessed the fee, accounting for approximately 23 percent of all case filers.  
Table 1 
Docket Fee Impact 
Year Type of Case Cases Poverty Rate Payers Fee Total 
FY 2024-25 
half-year 
Impact 
County Civil 30,661 22% 23,916 $10 $239,160 
District Civil 
 
20,753 28% 14,942 $30 $448,260 
Court of Appeals 292 28% 210 $30 $6,300 
Probate 9,211 16% 7,737 $30 $232,110 
 FY 2024-25 Fee Revenue $925,830 
FY 2025-26 County Civil 61,322 22% 47,831 $10 $478,310 
 	District Civil 41,506 28% 29,884 $30 $896,520 
 Court of Appeals 584 28% 420 $30 $12,600 
 	Probate 18,421 16% 15,474 $30 $464,220 
  FY 2025-26 Fee Revenue $1,851,650 
 
Equal Justice Authority. The newly created EJA will provide funding for legal aid to indigent 
offenders using the revenue generated from the new docket fee, estimated at $925,000 in 
FY 2024-25 and up to $1.85 million in FY 2025-26 and ongoing. This revenue will also cover the 
EJA’s administrative costs, which will be spent to convene commission members, and to 
distribute and report on funding.  
Effective Date 
The bill takes effect upon signature of the Governor, or upon becoming law without his signature. 
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April 16, 2024  HB 24-1286 
 
 
State and Local Government Contacts 
Governor's Office       Judicial         Law  
Personnel         Treasury  
 
 
The revenue and expenditure impacts in this fiscal note represent changes from current law under the bill for each 
fiscal year. For additional information about fiscal notes, please visit the General Assembly website.