Second Regular Session Seventy-fourth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO. 24-0512.05 Jacob Baus x2173 HOUSE BILL 24-1363 House Committees Senate Committees Education A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING MEASURES TO ADDRESS CHARTER SCHOOL101 ACCOUNTABILITY.102 Bill Summary (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does not reflect any amendments that may be subsequently adopted. If this bill passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov .) The bill requires, when appointing members to a charter school's governing body, that the appointing authority make reasonable efforts to ensure that at least one-third of the board is comprised of parents or legal guardians of students who are enrolled in the charter school and people who reflect the demographics of the community where the charter school is located. HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Garcia and Story, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Cutter, Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. The bill prohibits: ! Automatic waivers from being included in charter contracts executed or renewed on or after July 1, 2024; and ! A charter contract from waiving educator personnel performance evaluation system requirements. Under current law, a charter school is not required to pay rent for school district facilities that are available, and an independent charter school is not required to pay more than $12 in rent per year for a building of a public school that is subject to conversion. The bill repeals this provision. The bill repeals a requirement that a school district prepare, and provide upon request, a list of vacant or underused buildings and land to the district charter schools, charter school applicants, and other interested persons, and repeals the ability of a district charter school or charter school applicant to apply to use the district building or land. The bill requires information about laws and policies waived by the charter school to be provided in plain and easy-to-understand language on: ! A school district's enrollment website portal; and ! A charter school's website. Failure to satisfy this requirement is grounds for revocation or nonrenewal of the charter contract. The bill requires a charter school to publicly report on its website its unredacted federal form 990 and an unredacted copy of any form including revenue and expenses related to marketing and student recruitment, except for redactions required to protect personal or confidential information. The bill requires a charter school application or renewal to include: ! Descriptions of educational services that the applicant will provide that meet the unmet needs of the students in the community where the charter school is located and, in a charter renewal application, information concerning the progress and results in satisfying this purpose; and ! Its annual minimum pupil enrollment requirement. Failure to satisfy this requirement is grounds for revocation or nonrenewal of the charter contract. Under current law, certain local board of education (local board) decisions may be appealed to the state board of education (state board). The state board may remand a decision to the local board for reconsideration. If the local board's decision remains unchanged, that decision may be appealed to the state board again. The state board's decision is then the final decision. The bill repeals the second remand to the state board, so that the local board's final decision ends the appeal process. The bill creates a process for community members to appeal a HB24-1363 -2- local board's decision to approve a charter application. Under current law, a local board is prohibited from imposing a moratorium on the approval of district charter schools. The bill creates an exception for a school district whose pupil enrollment is less than the immediately preceding budget year or is projected to decline over the next 3 budget years. The bill allows a local board to revoke or not renew a district charter school charter because of the school district's declining pupil enrollment or the district charter school's declining enrollment. The charter school may appeal the decision. Under current law, a district accountability committee is required to review a charter school application. The bill requires a district accountability committee to also review a charter school renewal application. The bill prohibits a charter school governing board member or leader from engaging in activity or having any financial interest that might result in a conflict of interest between the board member's or leader's charter school duties and personal or financial interest. Under current law, as a part of a charter school contract, the school district and charter school negotiate funding. A school district may retain the actual amount of the charter school's per pupil share of central administrative overhead costs for services provided to the charter school, up to 5% of the district per pupil revenues for each pupil enrolled in a charter school. The bill requires the school district to retain the costs, including any costs that are otherwise not reimbursed for special education services provided to the charter school, and repeals the 5% cap. Under current law, the department of education is required to submit an annual report to the governor and the house of representatives and senate education committees concerning charter schools. The bill requires the report to include data concerning attrition rates for charter school student enrollment and teacher and administration employment. Current law generally requires school districts and boards of cooperative services to evaluate the performance of their licensed personnel. The bill requires an evaluation of all personnel, including at institute charter schools, regardless of whether the person is licensed. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-103, amend2 (1.5) introductory portion, (1.5)(b), (1.5)(c), and (4); and add (1.5)(d) as3 follows:4 22-30.5-103. Definitions. As used in this part 1, unless the5 HB24-1363-3- context otherwise requires:1 (1.5) "Automatic waiver" means the A waiver of a state statute or2 state board rule:3 (b) That is available to each charter school, including an institute4 charter school, and is valid for the initial, or subsequent renewal, term of5 the charter contract; and6 (c) For which a charter school, including an institute charter7 school, is not required to submit a statement that specifies the manner in8 which the charter school intends to comply with the intent of the9 automatically waived state statute or state board rule; AND10 (d) I S VALID ONLY FOR A CHARTER SCHOOL , INCLUDING AN11 INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL, WHOSE CURRENT CHARTER CONTRACT WAS12 EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024.13 (4) "Local board of education" OR "LOCAL BOARD" means the14 school district board of education.15 SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-104, amend16 (6)(a), (6)(b), (6)(c)(VIII), (6)(c)(IX), (7)(c), and (7)(e); repeal (7.5); and17 add (4)(c), (6)(c)(X), (6)(e), (14), and (15) as follows:18 22-30.5-104. Charter school - requirements - authority - rules19 - definitions - repeal. (4) (c) (I) B EGINNING JULY 1, 2024, WHEN MAKING20 APPOINTMENTS TO THE GOVERNING BODY , THE APPOINTING AUTHORITY21 SHALL MAKE REASONABLE EFFORTS TO APPOINT MEMBERS TO ENSURE22 THAT AT LEAST ONE-THIRD OF THE GOVERNING BODY IS COMPRISED OF23 PARENTS OR LEGAL GUARDIANS OF STUDENTS WHO ARE ENROLLED IN THE24 CHARTER SCHOOL AND THE WHOLE GOVERNING BODY REFLECTS THE25 DEMOGRAPHICS OF THE COMMUNITY WHERE THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS26 LOCATED.27 HB24-1363 -4- (II) BEGINNING JULY 1, 2024, IF AT LEAST ONE-THIRD OF THE1 GOVERNING BODY IS NOT COMPRISED OF PARENTS OR LEGAL GUARDIANS2 OF STUDENTS WHO ARE ENROLLED IN THE CHARTER SCHOOL OR THE3 WHOLE GOVERNING BODY DOES NOT REFLECT THE DEMOGRAPHICS OF THE4 COMMUNITY WHERE THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS LOCATED , THE APPOINTING5 AUTHORITY SHALL SUBMIT A LETTER TO THE LOCAL BOARD THAT6 EXPLAINS THE REASON.7 (6) (a) Pursuant to contract, a charter school may operate free8 from specified school district policies and free from state rules, as9 provided in paragraph (b) of this subsection (6) SUBSECTION (6)(b) OF10 THIS SECTION. Pursuant to contract, a local board of education may waive11 locally imposed school district requirements, without seeking approval of12 the state board; except that a charter school shall not, by contract or13 otherwise, operate free of the requirements contained in the "Public14 School Finance Act of 1994", article 54 of this title TITLE 22; the15 requirements specified in part 4 of article 11 of this title TITLE 2216 concerning school accountability committees; or the requirements17 contained in the "Children's Internet Protection Act", article 87 of this18 title TITLE 22. FOR CHARTER CONTRACTS THAT ARE EXECUTED OR19 RENEWED ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, THE CHARTER SCHOOL SHALL NOT ,20 BY CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE , OPERATE FREE OF THE EDUCATION21 PERSONNEL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS22 CONTAINED IN ARTICLE 9 OF THIS TITLE 22.23 (b) (I) The state board shall promulgate rules that list the24 automatic waivers APPLICABLE ONLY for all charter schools WHOSE25 CURRENT CHARTER CONTRACT WAS EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR26 BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024. In promulgating the list of automatic waivers, the27 HB24-1363 -5- state board shall consider the overall impact and complexity of the1 requirements specified in the statute and the potential consequences that2 waiving the statute may have on the practices of a charter school. In3 accordance with its rule-making authority, the state board may review the4 list of automatic waivers at its discretion. Notwithstanding any provision5 of this subsection (6)(b) to the contrary, the state board shall not include6 the following statutes on the list of automatic waivers:7 (I) (A) Section 22-9-106, concerning the performance evaluation8 system for licensed EDUCATION personnel;9 (I.5) (B) Section 22-32-109 (1)(b), concerning procedures for10 competitive bidding in the purchase of goods and services, except11 professional services;12 (II) (C) Section 22-32-109 (1)(n), concerning the annual school13 calendar and teacher-pupil contact hours;14 (II.5) (D) Section 22-32-110 (1)(y), concerning the power to15 accept and expend gifts, donations, or grants; and16 (III) (E) Part 2 of article 63 of this title 22, concerning the17 employment of licensed EDUCATION personnel.18 (II) T HIS SUBSECTION (6)(b) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024.19 (c) A school district, on behalf of a charter school, may apply to20 the state board for a waiver of a state statute or state rule that is not an21 automatic waiver. Notwithstanding any provision of this subsection (6)22 to the contrary, the state board may not waive any statute or rule relating23 to:24 (VIII) Section 22-33-106.1 concerning suspension and expulsion25 of students in preschool through second grade; or 26 (IX) Subsection (3) of this section and sections 22-32-110 (1)(k)27 HB24-1363 -6- and 22-63-206 (1) relating to discrimination based on hair texture, hair1 type, or a protective hairstyle that is commonly or historically associated2 with race; OR3 (X) E DUCATION PERSONNEL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEM4 REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED IN ARTICLE 9 OF THIS TITLE 22.5 (e) (I) A N AUTOMATIC WAIVER INVOKED BY A CHARTER SCHOOL6 WHOSE CHARTER CONTRACT WAS EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR BEFORE7 J UNE 30, 2024, IS VALID UNTIL THE CHARTER CONTRACT EXPIRES . A8 CHARTER SCHOOL WHOSE CHARTER CONTRACT WAS EXECUTED OR9 RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, IS INELIGIBLE TO INVOKE ANY10 AUTOMATIC WAIVER UPON A CHARTER SCHOOL RENEWAL APPLICATION11 SUBMITTED OR CHARTER CONTRACT RENEWAL OCCURRING ON OR AFTER12 J ULY 1, 2024.13 (II) A N AUTOMATIC WAIVER TERM INCLUDED IN A CHARTER14 CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, IS NULL15 AND VOID AS AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY AND IS UNENFORCEABLE . THIS16 SUBSECTION (6)(e)(II) DOES NOT PROHIBIT A CHARTER SCHOOL FROM17 OPERATING FREE FROM SPECIFIED STATE STATUTES , STATE BOARD RULES,18 OR SCHOOL DISTRICT POLICIES, AS PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.19 (7) (c) In no event shall a charter school be required to pay rent 20 for space which is deemed available, as negotiated by contract, in school21 district facilities. All other RENT FOR SCHOOL DISTRICT FACILITIES, AND22 ALL OTHER costs for the operation and maintenance of the facilities used23 by the charter school, shall be ARE subject to negotiation between the24 charter school and the school district.25 (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (b) and (c) of26 this subsection (7) or the provisions of subsection (7.5) of this section27 HB24-1363 -7- SUBSECTIONS (7)(b) AND (7)(c) OF THIS SECTION, a school district that has1 space in district facilities that is unoccupied may sell the facilities or use2 the facilities for a different purpose and is not required to maintain3 ownership of the facilities for potential use by a charter school.4 (7.5) (a) No later than November 1, 2016, and no later than5 November 1 each year thereafter, each school district that authorizes a6 charter school and that has or is expecting to have one or more vacant or7 underused buildings or vacant or underused land available during the next8 school year shall prepare a list of the vacant or underused buildings and9 land and provide the list, upon request, to charter schools authorized by10 the school district, charter school applicants, and other interested persons.11 The school district shall also post on its website a notice that the list of12 underused and vacant buildings and land is available to interested persons13 upon request. The school district must provide the list within two school14 days after receiving a request. No later than forty-five days after the15 school district posts the availability of the list or after receiving the list,16 whichever is later, a charter school of the school district or charter17 applicant may apply to the school district to use the building or the school18 district land as the location for the charter school. The local board of19 education shall review each application for use and, in a public meeting20 held no later than ninety days after the school district posts the availability21 of the list, approve or disapprove each application for use of the building22 or school district land. If the local board of education disapproves an23 application for use, it must explain at the public meeting and provide in24 writing to the applicant the reasons for disapproval.25 (b) For purposes of this subsection (7.5), a building is considered26 underused if it has unused capacity to accommodate two hundred fifty27 HB24-1363 -8- students or more.1 (14) (a) B EGINNING JULY 1, 2024, A SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT2 AUTHORIZES A CHARTER SCHOOL SHALL IMPLEMENT A FUNCTION ON ITS3 ENROLLMENT WEBSITE PORTAL THAT PROVIDES INFORMATION ABOUT THE4 CHARTER SCHOOL SELECTED BY A PARENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN AND5 REQUIRES THE PARENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN TO CONFIRM6 ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT OF THE INFORMATION PRIOR TO7 APPLICATION SUBMISSION AND ENROLLMENT CONFIRMATION IN THE8 CHARTER SCHOOL. THE INFORMATION PROVIDED ABOUT THE CHARTER9 SCHOOL MUST INCLUDE AN ITEMIZED LIST OF CITATIONS TO AND10 DESCRIPTIONS OF:11 (I) S TATE STATUTES AND STATE BOARD RULES WAIVED BY THE12 CHARTER SCHOOL; AND13 (II) S CHOOL DISTRICT POLICIES FROM WHICH THE CHARTER SC HOOL14 IS RELEASED.15 (b) B EGINNING JULY 1, 2024, A CHARTER SCHOOL SHALL POST AND16 MAINTAIN ON ITS WEBSITE AN ITEMIZED LIST OF CITATIONS TO AND17 DESCRIPTIONS OF:18 (I) S TATE STATUTES AND STATE BOARD RULES WAIVED BY THE19 CHARTER SCHOOL; AND20 (II) S CHOOL DISTRICT POLICIES FROM WHICH THE CHARTER SC HOOL21 IS RELEASED.22 (c) T HE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN SUBSECTIONS (14)(a) AND23 (14)(b) OF THIS SECTION MUST BE IN PLAIN AND EASY -TO-UNDERSTAND24 LANGUAGE.25 (15) E ACH CHARTER SCHOOL THAT IS REQUIRED TO ORGANIZE AS26 A NONPROFIT CORPORATION PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4) OF THIS27 HB24-1363 -9- SECTION OR SECTION 22-30.5-507 (4) SHALL POST AN UNREDACTED COPY1 OF ITS FEDERAL FORM 990, OR AN EQUIVALENT FORM , AND AN2 UNREDACTED COPY OF ANY FORM INCLUDING REVENUE AND EXPENSES3 RELATED TO MARKETING AND STUDENT RECRUITMENT ON THE CHARTER4 SCHOOL'S PUBLIC WEBSITE IN A FREE DOWNLOADABLE FORMAT ; EXCEPT5 THAT THE CHARTER SCHOOL SHALL REDACT ANY PERSONALLY6 IDENTIFIABLE OR CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION THAT IS PROTECTED7 PURSUANT TO FEDERAL OR STATE LAW .8 SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-105, amend9 (3) as follows:10 22-30.5-105. Charter schools - contract contents - regulations.11 (3) (a) A FOR A CHARTER SCHOOL WHOSE CHARTER CONTRACT WAS12 EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, THE contract13 between a charter school and the chartering local board of education shall14 MUST reflect all requests for release of the charter school from state15 statutes and state board rules that are not automatic waivers and a list of16 the automatic waivers that the charter school is invoking. Within ten days17 after the contract is approved by the chartering local board of education,18 the chartering local board of education shall deliver to the state board any19 request for waiver of state statutes and state board rules that are not20 automatic waivers. The chartering local board of education shall request21 the release by submitting a complete copy of the signed charter contract.22 Within forty-five days after a request for release is received by the state23 board, the state board shall either grant or deny the request. If the state24 board grants the request, it may orally notify the chartering local board of25 education and the charter school of its decision. If the state board denies26 the request, it shall MUST notify the chartering local board of education27 HB24-1363 -10- and the charter school in writing that the request is denied and specify the1 reasons for denial. If the chartering local board of education and the2 charter school do not receive notice of the state board's decision within3 forty-five days after submittal of the request for release, the request shall4 be IS deemed granted. If the state board denies a request for release that5 includes multiple state statutes or state board rules, the denial shall MUST6 specify the state statutes and state board rules for which the release is7 denied, and the denial shall apply APPLIES only to those SPECIFIED state8 statutes and state board rules. so specified.9 (b) F OR A CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR10 AFTER JULY 1, 2024, THE CONTRACT BETWEEN A CHARTER SCHOOL AND11 THE CHARTERING LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION MUST REFLECT ALL12 REQUESTS FOR RELEASE OF THE CHARTER SCHOOL FROM STATE STATUTES13 AND STATE BOARD RULES . WITHIN TEN DAYS AFTER THE CONTRACT IS14 APPROVED BY THE CHARTERING LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION , THE15 CHARTERING LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION SHALL DELIVER TO THE STATE16 BOARD ANY REQUEST RECEIVED FOR WAIVER OF STATE STATUTES AND17 STATE BOARD RULES. THE CHARTERING LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION18 SHALL REQUEST THE RELEASE BY SUBMITTING A COMPLETE COPY OF THE19 SIGNED CHARTER CONTRACT. WITHIN FORTY-FIVE DAYS AFTER A REQUEST20 FOR RELEASE IS RECEIVED BY THE STATE BOARD, THE STATE BOARD SHALL21 EITHER GRANT OR DENY THE REQUEST . IF THE STATE BOARD GRANTS THE22 REQUEST, IT MAY ORALLY NOTIFY THE CHARTERING LOCAL BOARD OF23 EDUCATION AND THE CHARTER SCHOOL OF ITS DECISION . IF THE STATE24 BOARD DENIES THE REQUEST , IT MUST NOTIFY THE CHARTERING LOCAL25 BOARD OF EDUCATION AND THE CHARTER SCHOOL IN WRITING THAT THE26 REQUEST IS DENIED AND SPECIFY THE REASONS FOR DENIAL . IF THE27 HB24-1363 -11- CHARTERING LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION AND THE CHARTER SCHOOL DO1 NOT RECEIVE NOTICE OF THE STATE BOARD'S DECISION WITHIN FORTY-FIVE2 DAYS AFTER SUBMITTAL OF THE REQUEST FOR RELEASE , THE REQUEST IS3 DEEMED GRANTED. IF THE STATE BOARD DENIES A REQUEST FOR RELEASE4 THAT INCLUDES MULTIPLE STATE STATUTES OR STATE BOARD RULES , THE5 DENIAL MUST SPECIFY THE STATE STATUTES AND STATE BOARD RULES FOR6 WHICH THE RELEASE IS DENIED, AND THE DENIAL APPLIES ONLY TO THOSE7 SPECIFIED STATE STATUTES AND STATE BOARD RULES .8 SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-106, add9 (1)(f.5) and (1)(l.5) as follows:10 22-30.5-106. Charter application - contents. (1) The charter11 school application is a proposed agreement upon which the charter12 applicant and the chartering local board of education negotiate a charter13 contract. At a minimum, each charter school application includes:14 (f.5) D ESCRIPTIONS OF EDUCATIONAL SERVICES THAT THE15 PROPOSED CHARTER SCHOOL WILL PROVIDE , WHICH MUST SPECIFICALLY16 ADDRESS SERVING UNMET NEEDS, AS IDENTIFIED BY THE SCHOOL DISTRICT,17 OF THE STUDENTS IN THE COMMUNITY WHERE THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS18 LOCATED;19 (l.5) T HE PROPOSED CHARTER SCHOOL 'S ANNUAL MINIMUM PUPIL20 ENROLLMENT REQUIREMENT ;21 SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-108, amend22 (3) introductory portion, (3)(a), (3)(c), and (3.5); repeal (3)(d); and add23 (4.5) as follows:24 22-30.5-108. Appeal - standard of review - procedures - rules.25 (3) If the notice of appeal, or the motion to review by the state board,26 relates to a local board's decision to deny a charter application or to refuse27 HB24-1363 -12- to renew or to revoke a charter, or to a local board's unilateral imposition1 of conditions that are unacceptable to the charter applicant or the charter2 school, the appeal and review process shall be IS as follows:3 (a) Within sixty days after receipt of the notice of appeal or the4 making of a motion to review by the state board and after reasonable5 public notice, the state board shall review the decision of the local board6 of education and make its findings. If the state board finds that the local7 board's decision was contrary to the best interests of the pupils, school8 district, or community, the state board shall remand such THE decision to9 the local board of education with written instructions for reconsideration.10 thereof. Said THE instructions shall MUST include specific11 recommendations concerning the matters requiring reconsideration.12 (c) Following the remand, THE LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION 'S13 FINAL DECISION IS NOT SUBJECT TO APPEAL if the local board of14 education's final decision is still to:15 (I) Deny a charter application or to unilaterally impose the16 condition on a charter applicant; or if the local board of education's final 17 decision is still to18 (II) Refuse to renew or to revoke a charter; or19 (III) to Unilaterally impose conditions unacceptable to the charter20 school. a second notice of appeal may be filed with the state board within21 thirty days following such final decision.22 (d) Within thirty days following receipt of the second notice of23 appeal or the making of a motion for a second review by the state board24 and after reasonable public notice, the state board, at a public hearing,25 shall determine whether the final decision of the local board of education26 was contrary to the best interests of the pupils, school district, or27 HB24-1363 -13- community. If such a finding is made, the state board shall remand such1 final decision to the local board with instructions to approve the charter2 application, or to renew or reinstate the charter or to approve or3 disapprove the conditions imposed on the charter applicant or the charter4 school. The decision of the state board shall be final and not subject to5 appeal.6 (3.5) In lieu of a first AN appeal to the state board pursuant to7 paragraph (a) of subsection (3) SUBSECTION (3)(a) of this section, the8 parties may agree to facilitation. Within thirty days after denial of a9 charter application, or nonrenewal or revocation of a charter, or unilateral10 imposition of conditions on a charter applicant or a charter school by the11 local board of education, the parties may file a notice of facilitation with12 the state board. The parties may continue in facilitation as long as both13 parties agree to its continued use. If one party subsequently rejects14 facilitation, and such THE rejection is not reconsidered within seven days,15 the local board of education shall reconsider its denial of a charter16 application, or nonrenewal or revocation of a charter, OR UNILATERAL17 IMPOSITION OF CONDITIONS ON A CHARTER APPLICANT OR A CHARTER18 SCHOOL and make a final decision as provided in paragraph (b) of19 subsection (3) SUBSECTION (3)(b) of this section. The charter applicant20 may file a notice of appeal with the state board as provided in paragraph21 (c) of subsection (3) of this section within thirty days after a local board22 of education's final decision to deny a charter application, to refuse to23 renew or to revoke a charter, or to unilaterally impose conditions on a24 charter applicant or a charter school.25 (4.5) (a) I F THE NOTICE OF APPEAL, OR THE MOTION TO REVIEW BY26 THE STATE BOARD, RELATES TO A LOCAL BOARD DECISION TO GRANT A27 HB24-1363 -14- CHARTER, THE APPEAL AND REVIEW PROCESS IS AS FOLLOWS :1 (I) W ITHIN SIXTY DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE OF APPEAL2 OR THE MAKING OF A MOTION TO REVIEW BY THE STATE BOARD , AND3 AFTER REASONABLE PUBLIC NOTICE , THE STATE BOARD, AT A PUBLIC4 HEARING THAT MAY BE HELD IN THE DISTRICT WHERE THE PROPOSED5 CHARTER SCHOOL HAS APPLIED FOR A CHARTER , SHALL REVIEW THE6 DECISION OF THE LOCAL BOARD AND DETERMINE WHETHER THE DECISION7 TO GRANT THE CHARTER APPLICATION WAS ARBITRARY AND CAPRICIOUS8 OR WHETHER THE ESTABLISHMENT OR OPERATION OF THE PROPOSED9 CHARTER SCHOOL WOULD :10 (A) V IOLATE A FEDERAL OR STATE LAW CONCERNING CIVIL11 RIGHTS; OR12 (B) V IOLATE A COURT ORDER; AND13 (II) I F THE STATE BOARD DETERMINES THE CHARTER APPLICATION14 SHOULD BE DENIED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (4.5)(a)(I) OF THIS SECTION,15 THE STATE BOARD SHALL REMAND THE DECISION TO THE LOCAL BOARD16 WITH INSTRUCTIONS TO DENY THE CHARTER APPLICATION . THE STATE17 BOARD'S DECISION IS FINAL AND NOT SUBJECT TO APPEAL.18 (b) A NY PERSON WHO RESIDES IN THE GEOGRAPHIC BOUNDARIES19 OF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT WHERE THE LOCAL BOARD DECIDES TO GRANT A20 CHARTER MAY APPEAL THE DECISION PURSUANT TO THIS SUBSECTION21 (4.5).22 (c) T HE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION MAY PROMULGATE RULES AS23 MAY BE NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS SUBSECTION (4.5).24 SECTION 6. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-109, amend25 (8); and add (9) as follows:26 22-30.5-109. Charter schools - reporting - publicizing - limits27 HB24-1363 -15- on enrollment - moratorium - closure - definition. (8) The local board1 of education of a school district shall not impose a moratorium on the2 approval of charter applications for charter schools within the school3 district; EXCEPT THAT A LOCAL BOARD MAY IMPOSE A MORATORIUM ON4 THE APPROVAL OF CHARTER APPLICATIONS FOR CHARTER SC HOOLS WITHIN5 THE SCHOOL DISTRICT IF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT 'S PUPIL ENROLLMENT IS6 LESS THAN THE SCHOOL DISTRICT 'S PUPIL ENROLLMENT FROM THE7 IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING BUDGET YEAR OR IS PROJECTED TO DECLINE8 OVER THE SUBSEQUENT THREE BUDGET YEARS .9 (9) F OR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION , UNLESS THE CONTEXT10 OTHERWISE REQUIRES, "PUPIL ENROLLMENT" HAS THE SAME MEANING SET11 FORTH IN SECTION 22-54-103.12 SECTION 7. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-110, amend13 (2) introductory portion, (2)(a), and (3); and add (2)(a.5) and (2.5) as14 follows:15 22-30.5-110. Charter schools - term - renewal of charter -16 grounds for nonrenewal or revocation. (2) A charter school renewal17 application submitted to the chartering local board of education shall 18 MUST contain:19 (a) A report on the progress of the charter school in achieving the20 goals, objectives, pupil performance standards, content standards, targets21 for the measures used to determine the levels of attainment of the22 performance indicators, and other terms of the charter contract and the23 results achieved by the charter school's students on the assessments24 administered through the Colorado student assessment program. T HE25 REPORT MUST ALSO CONTAIN INFORMATION CONCERNING THE26 EDUCATIONAL SERVICES THAT THE CHARTER SCHOOL PROVIDES AND THE27 HB24-1363 -16- PROGRESS AND RESULTS OF THE CHARTER SCHOOL IN SERVING , THROUGH1 THE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES , UNMET NEEDS, AS IDENTIFIED BY THE2 SCHOOL DISTRICT, OF THE STUDENTS IN THE COMMUNITY WHERE THE3 CHARTER SCHOOL IS LOCATED.4 (a.5) F OR A CHARTER SCHOOL RENEWAL APPLICATION SUBJECT TO5 APPROVAL ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, ALL REQUESTS FOR RELEASE OF THE6 CHARTER SCHOOL FROM STATE STATUTES AND STATE BOARD RULES ;7 (2.5) (a) W ITHIN FIFTEEN DAYS AFTER RECEIVING A CHARTER8 SCHOOL RENEWAL APPLICATION , THE SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL DETERMINE9 WHETHER THE APPLICATION CONTAINS THE MINIMUM COMPONENTS10 SPECIFIED IN SUBSECTION (2) OF THIS SECTION AND IS THEREFORE11 COMPLETE. IF THE APPLICATION IS INCOMPLETE, THE SCHOOL DISTRICT12 SHALL NOTIFY THE CHARTER APPLICANT WITHIN THE FIFTEEN -DAY PERIOD13 AND PROVIDE A LIST OF THE INFORMATION REQUIRED TO COMPLETE THE14 APPLICATION. THE APPLICANT HAS FIFTEEN DAYS AFTER THE DATE THAT15 THE APPLICANT RECEIVES THE NOTICE TO PROVIDE THE REQUIRED16 INFORMATION TO THE LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION FOR REVIEW . THE17 LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION IS NOT REQUIRED TO TAKE ACTION ON THE18 APPLICATION IF THE APPLICANT DOES NOT PROVIDE THE REQUIRED19 INFORMATION WITHIN THE FIFTEEN -DAY PERIOD. THE SCHOOL DISTRICT20 MAY REQUEST ADDITIONAL INFORMATION DURING THE REVIEW PERIOD21 AND PROVIDE REASONABLE TIME FOR THE APPLICANT TO RESPOND . THE22 SCHOOL DISTRICT MAY ACCEPT ANY ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE23 APPLICANT PROVIDES THAT THE SCHOOL DISTRICT DOES NOT REQUEST .24 T HE DISTRICT ACCOUNTABILITY COMMITTEE SHALL REVIEW THE25 COMPLETE APPLICATION AT LEAST FIFTEEN DAYS , IF POSSIBLE, BEFORE THE26 LOCAL BOARD OF EDUCATION TAKES ACTION ON THE APPLICATION .27 HB24-1363 -17- (b) FOR PURPOSES OF REVIEWING A CHARTER SCHOOL RENEWAL1 APPLICATION, A DISTRICT ACCOUNTABILITY COMMITTEE SHALL INCLUDE2 AT LEAST:3 (I) O NE PERSON WITH A DEMONSTRATED KNOWLEDGE OF CHARTER4 SCHOOLS, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THAT PERSON RESIDES WITHIN THE5 SCHOOL DISTRICT; AND6 (II) O NE PARENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN OF A CHILD ENROLLED IN A7 CHARTER SCHOOL IN THE SCHOOL DISTRICT .8 (3) (a) A charter may be revoked or not renewed by the chartering 9 local board of education A LOCAL BOARD MAY REVOKE OR NOT RENEW A10 DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL'S CHARTER if it determines that the charter11 school did any of the following:12 (a) (I) Committed a material violation of any of the conditions,13 standards, or procedures set forth in the charter contract;14 (b) (II) Failed to meet or make adequate progress toward15 achievement of the goals, objectives, content standards, pupil16 performance standards, targets for the measures used to determine the17 levels of attainment of the performance indicators, applicable federal18 requirements, or other terms identified in the charter contract;19 (c) (III) Failed to meet generally accepted standards of fiscal20 management; or21 (d) (IV) Violated any provision of law from which the charter22 school was not specifically exempted;23 (V) F AILED TO POST AND MAINTAIN ON ITS WEBSITE AN ITEMIZED24 LIST OF CITATIONS AND DESCRIPTIONS OF STATE STATUTES AND STATE25 BOARD RULES WAIVED BY THE CHARTER SCHOOL , OR SCHOOL DISTRICT26 POLICIES FROM WHICH THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS RELEASED ;27 HB24-1363 -18- (VI) FAILED TO SATISFY ITS ANNUAL MINIMUM PUPIL ENROLLMENT1 REQUIREMENT; OR2 (VII) F AILED TO COMPLY WITH A CIVIL JUDGMENT OR COURT3 ORDER THAT AFFECTS THE COMMUNITY IT SERVES .4 (b) A LOCAL BOARD MAY REVOKE OR NOT RENEW A DISTRICT5 CHARTER SCHOOL'S CHARTER IF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT IS EXPERIENCING6 DECLINING PUPIL ENROLLMENT OR THE DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL IS7 EXPERIENCING DECLINING PUPIL ENROLLMENT , OR IF A VIOLATION OF8 SECTION 22-30.5-110.4 OCCURRED.9 SECTION 8. In Colorado Revised Statutes, add 22-30.5-110.410 as follows:11 22-30.5-110.4. Conflict of interest. N OTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW12 TO THE CONTRARY, A MEMBER OF A GOVERNING BOARD OF A CHARTER13 SCHOOL OR THE LEADER OF A CHARTER SCHOOL SHALL NOT ENGAGE IN14 ANY ACTIVITY OR HAVE ANY FINANCIAL INTEREST THAT MAY RESULT IN A15 CONFLICT OF INTEREST BETWEEN THE MEMBER 'S OR LEADER'S DUTIES16 CONCERNING THE CHARTER SCHOOL AND THE MEMBER 'S OR LEADER'S17 PERSONAL OR FINANCIAL INTEREST.18 SECTION 9. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-112, amend19 (2)(a)(III)(A), (2)(a.3), and (2)(c)(II); and add (2)(a.1) as follows:20 22-30.5-112. Charter schools - financing - guidelines -21 definitions. (2) (a) (III) (A) For budget year 2000-01 and budget years 22 thereafter FOR A CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR23 BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, except as otherwise provided in paragraph (a.3)24 of this subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a.3) OF THIS SECTION, each charter25 school and the chartering school district shall negotiate funding under26 PURSUANT TO the contract. The charter school shall MUST receive one27 HB24-1363 -19- hundred percent of the district per pupil revenues for each pupil enrolled1 in the charter school who is not an online pupil and one hundred percent2 of the district per pupil online funding for each online pupil enrolled in3 the charter school; except that the chartering school district may choose4 to retain the actual amount of the charter school's per pupil share of the5 central administrative overhead costs for services, actually provided to the6 charter school up to five percent of the district per pupil revenues for each7 pupil who is not an online pupil enrolled in the charter school. and up to8 five percent of the district per pupil online funding for each online pupil9 enrolled in the charter school.10 (a.1) F OR A CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR11 AFTER JULY 1, 2024, EACH CHARTER SCHOOL AND THE CHARTERING12 SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL NEGOTIATE FUNDING PURSUANT TO THE13 CONTRACT. THE CHARTER SCHOOL MUST RECEIVE ONE HUNDRED PERCENT14 OF THE DISTRICT PER PUPIL REVENUES FOR EACH PUPIL ENROLLED IN THE15 CHARTER SCHOOL WHO IS NOT AN ONLINE PUPIL AND ONE H UNDRED16 PERCENT OF THE DISTRICT PER PUPIL ONLINE FUNDING FOR EACH ONLINE17 PUPIL ENROLLED IN THE CHARTER SCHOOL; EXCEPT THAT THE CHARTERING18 SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL RETAIN THE ACTUAL AMOUNT OF THE CHARTER19 SCHOOL'S PER PUPIL SHARE OF THE CENTRAL ADMINISTRATIVE OVERHEAD20 COSTS FOR SERVICES, INCLUDING ANY COSTS THAT ARE OTHERWISE NOT21 REIMBURSED FOR SPECIAL EDUCATION SERVICES PROVIDED TO THE22 CHARTER SCHOOL.23 (a.3) If FOR A CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR24 BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, IF the authorizing school district enrolls five25 hundred or fewer students, the charter school shall MUST receive funding26 in the amount of the greater of one hundred percent of the district per27 HB24-1363 -20- pupil online funding for each online pupil enrolled in the charter school1 plus one hundred percent of the district per pupil revenues for each pupil2 who is not an online pupil enrolled in the charter school, minus the actual3 amount of the charter school's per pupil share of the central administrative4 overhead costs incurred by the school district, based on audited figures,5 or eighty-five percent of the district per pupil revenues for each pupil6 enrolled in the charter school who is not an online pupil plus eighty-five7 percent of the district per pupil online funding for each online pupil8 enrolled in the charter school.9 (c) (II) For budget year 2000-01 and budget years thereafter FOR10 A CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, the11 amount of funding received by a charter school pursuant to this12 subsection (2) shall MUST not be less than one hundred percent of the13 chartering school district's district per pupil revenues, minus up to five14 percent as provided in subparagraph (III) of paragraph (a) of this15 subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a)(III) OF THIS SECTION, multiplied by the16 number of pupils enrolled in the charter school or as otherwise provided17 in paragraph (a.3) of this subsection (2) SUBSECTION (2)(a.3) OF THIS18 SECTION for any charter school chartered by a school district that enrolls19 five hundred or fewer students.20 SECTION 10. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-112.1,21 amend (3)(a) and (3)(b); and add (3)(a.5) as follows:22 22-30.5-112.1. Charter schools - exclusive jurisdiction districts23 - authorized on or after July 1, 2004 - financing - definitions.24 (3) (a) For budget year 2004-05 and budget years thereafter FOR A25 CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30,26 2024, each district charter school and the qualifying school district that27 HB24-1363 -21- approved the charter shall negotiate funding under PURSUANT TO the1 charter contract. The district charter school shall MUST receive one2 hundred percent of the adjusted district per pupil revenues for each pupil3 enrolled in the district charter school who is not an online pupil and one4 hundred percent of the district per pupil online funding for each online5 pupil enrolled in the district charter school; except that the qualifying6 school district may choose to retain the sum of the actual amount of the7 district charter school's per pupil share of the central administrative8 overhead costs for services actually provided to the district charter school,9 up to five percent of the adjusted district per pupil revenues for each pupil10 who is not an online pupil enrolled in the district charter school. and up11 to five percent of the district per pupil online funding for each online12 pupil enrolled in the district charter school.13 (a.5) F OR A CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR14 AFTER JULY 1, 2024, EACH DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL AND THE15 QUALIFYING SCHOOL DISTRICT THAT APPROVED THE CHARTER SHALL16 NEGOTIATE FUNDING PURSUANT TO THE CHARTER CONTRACT . THE17 DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL MUST RECEIVE ONE HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE18 ADJUSTED DISTRICT PER PUPIL REVENUES FOR EACH PUPIL ENROLLED IN19 THE DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL WHO IS NOT AN ONLINE PUPIL AND ONE20 HUNDRED PERCENT OF THE DISTRICT PER PUPIL ONLINE FUNDING FOR EACH21 ONLINE PUPIL ENROLLED IN THE DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL ; EXCEPT THAT22 THE CHARTERING SCHOOL DISTRICT SHALL RETAIN THE ACTUAL AMOUNT23 OF THE CHARTER SCHOOL 'S PER PUPIL SHARE OF THE CENTRAL24 ADMINISTRATIVE OVERHEAD COSTS FOR SERVICES , INCLUDING ANY COSTS25 THAT ARE OTHERWISE NOT REIMBURSED FOR SPECIAL EDUCATION26 SERVICES PROVIDED TO THE CHARTER SCHOOL .27 HB24-1363 -22- (b) Notwithstanding any provision of this subsection (3) to the1 contrary, if FOR A CHARTER CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR2 BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, IF a qualifying school district enrolls five hundred3 or fewer students, the district charter school shall MUST receive funding4 in the amount of the greater of one hundred percent of the district per5 pupil online funding for each online pupil enrolled in the district charter6 school plus one hundred percent of the district per pupil revenues for each7 pupil who is not an online pupil enrolled in the district charter school,8 minus the actual amount of the district charter school's per pupil share of9 the central administrative overhead costs incurred by the qualifying10 school district, based on audited figures, or eighty-five percent of the11 district per pupil revenues for each pupil enrolled in the district charter12 school who is not an online pupil plus eighty-five percent of the district13 per pupil online funding for each online pupil enrolled in the district14 charter school.15 SECTION 11. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-113, add16 (4) as follows:17 22-30.5-113. State board - department of education - duties -18 charter schools - evaluation - report. (4) F OR THE REPORT SUBMITTED19 PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, IN THE 2024-25 BUDGET YEAR, AND EACH20 YEAR THEREAFTER, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL INCLUDE DATA CONCERNING21 ATTRITION RATES FOR STUDENTS ENROLLED IN , AND TEACHERS ,22 ADMINISTRATORS, AND ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL EMPLOYED BY , A23 CHARTER SCHOOL. AT A MINIMUM, THE REPORT MUST INCLUDE:24 (a) T HE NUMBER OF STUDENTS ENROLLED IN A CHARTER SCHOOL25 IN THE PRECEDING SCHOOL YEAR, REPORTED FOR THE STATE AS A WHOLE26 AND FOR EACH DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL AND INSTITUTE CHARTER27 HB24-1363 -23- SCHOOL, IN TOTAL AND DISAGGREGATED BY RACE , ETHNICITY, AND1 GENDER;2 (b) T HE NUMBER OF STUDENTS ENROLLED IN A CHARTER SCHOOL3 IN THE CURRENT SCHOOL YEAR , REPORTED FOR THE STATE AS A WHOLE4 AND FOR EACH DISTRICT CHARTER SC HOOL AND INSTITUTE CHARTER5 SCHOOL, IN TOTAL AND DISAGGREGATED BY RACE , ETHNICITY, AND6 GENDER;7 (c) T HE NUMBER OF TEACHERS EMPLOYED BY A CHARTER SCHOOL8 IN THE PRECEDING SCHOOL YEAR, REPORTED FOR THE STATE AS A WHOLE9 AND FOR EACH DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL AND INSTITUTE CHARTER10 SCHOOL, IN TOTAL AND DISAGGREGATED BY RACE , ETHNICITY, AND11 GENDER;12 (d) T HE NUMBER OF TEACHERS EMPLOYED BY A CHARTER SCHOOL13 IN THE CURRENT SCHOOL YEAR , REPORTED FOR THE STATE AS A WHOLE14 AND FOR EACH DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL AND INSTITUTE CHARTER15 SCHOOL, IN TOTAL AND DISAGGREGATED BY RACE , ETHNICITY, AND16 GENDER;17 (e) T HE NUMBER OF ADMINISTRATORS AND ADMINISTRATIVE18 PERSONNEL EMPLOYED BY A CHARTER SCHOOL IN THE PRECEDING SCHOOL19 YEAR, REPORTED FOR THE STATE AS A WHOLE AND FOR EACH DISTRICT20 CHARTER SCHOOL AND INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL , IN TOTAL AND21 DISAGGREGATED BY RACE, ETHNICITY, AND GENDER; AND22 (f) T HE NUMBER OF ADMINISTRATORS AND ADMINISTRATIVE23 PERSONNEL EMPLOYED BY A CHARTER SCHOOL IN THE CURRENT SCHOOL24 YEAR, REPORTED FOR THE STATE AS A WHOLE AND FOR EACH DISTRICT25 CHARTER SCHOOL AND INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL , IN TOTAL AND26 DISAGGREGATED BY RACE, ETHNICITY, AND GENDER.27 HB24-1363 -24- SECTION 12. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-306,1 amend (2)(a) as follows:2 22-30.5-306. Independent charter schools - charter - term.3 (2) With the assistance from the commissioner or the commissioner's4 designee, the selected applicant and the local board of education shall5 negotiate the terms of the independent charter, which may be different6 from or in addition to the terms of the response to the request for7 proposals; except that:8 (a) The independent charter school shall be IS entitled to use the9 school building in which the public school that is subject to conversion10 was operated. The independent charter school and the local board of11 education shall negotiate an amount of rent to be paid which shall be not12 more than twelve dollars per year, and all other costs for the operation13 and maintenance of the building and related facilities.14 SECTION 13. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-502,15 amend (1.5)(b) and (1.5)(c); and add (1.5)(d) as follows:16 22-30.5-502. Definitions. As used in this part 5, unless the17 context otherwise requires:18 (1.5) "Automatic waiver" means the waiver of a state statute or19 state board rule:20 (b) That is available to each charter school, including each21 institute charter school, and is valid for the initial, or subsequent renewal,22 term of the charter contract; and23 (c) For which a charter school, including an institute charter24 school, is not required to submit a statement that specifies the manner in25 which the charter school intends to comply with the intent of the26 automatically waived state statute or state board rule; AND27 HB24-1363 -25- (d) IS VALID ONLY FOR A CHARTER SCHOOL , INCLUDING AN1 INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL, WHOSE CURRENT CHARTER CONTRACT WAS2 EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024.3 SECTION 14. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-507,4 amend (7)(a) introductory portion, (7)(b)(VIII), and (7)(b)(IX); and add5 (7)(b)(X), (7)(d), and (15) as follows:6 22-30.5-507. Institute charter school - requirements -7 authority - rules - definitions. (7) (a) Pursuant to the charter contract,8 an institute charter school may operate free from specified statutes and9 state board rules. The state board shall promulgate rules that list the10 automatic waivers for all charter schools WHOSE CURRENT CHARTER11 CONTRACT WAS EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024,12 including institute charter schools. In promulgating the list of automatic13 waivers, the state board shall consider the overall impact and complexity14 of the requirements specified in the statute and the potential consequences15 that waiving the statute may have on the practices of a charter school,16 including an institute charter school. In accordance with its rule-making17 authority, the state board may review the list of automatic waivers at its18 discretion. Notwithstanding any provision of this subsection (7)(a) to the19 contrary, the state board shall not include the following statutes on the list20 of automatic waivers:21 (b) An institute charter school may apply to the state board,22 through the institute, for a waiver of state statutes and state rules that are23 not automatic waivers. The state board may waive state statutory24 requirements or rules promulgated by the state board; except that the state25 board may not waive any statute or rule relating to:26 (VIII) Section 22-33-106.1 concerning suspension and expulsion27 HB24-1363 -26- of students in preschool through second grade; or1 (IX) Subsection (3) of this section and sections 22-32-110 (1)(k)2 and 22-63-206 (1) relating to discrimination based on hair texture, hair3 type, or a protective hairstyle that is commonly or historically associated4 with race; OR5 (X) E DUCATION PERSONNEL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEM6 REQUIREMENTS CONTAINED IN ARTICLE 9 OF THIS TITLE 22.7 (d) (I) A N AUTOMATIC WAIVER INVOKED BY AN INSTITUTE8 CHARTER SCHOOL WHOSE CHARTER CONTRACT WAS EXECUTED OR9 RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, IS VALID UNTIL THE CHARTER10 CONTRACT EXPIRES. AN INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL WHOSE CHARTER11 CONTRACT WAS EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR BEFORE JUNE 30, 2024, IS12 INELIGIBLE TO INVOKE ANY AUTOMATIC WAIVER UPON AN INSTITUTE13 CHARTER SCHOOL RENEWAL APPLICATION SUBMITTED OR CHARTER14 CONTRACT RENEWAL OCCURRING ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024.15 (II) A N AUTOMATIC WAIVER TERM INCLUDED IN A CHARTER16 CONTRACT EXECUTED OR RENEWED ON OR AFTER JULY 1, 2024, IS NULL17 AND VOID AS AGAINST PUBLIC POLICY AND IS UNENFORCEABLE . THIS18 SUBSECTION (7)(d)(II) DOES NOT PROHIBIT AN INSTITUTE CHARTER19 SCHOOL FROM OPERATING FREE FROM SPECIFIED STATUTES AND STATE20 BOARD RULES, AS PROVIDED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.21 (15) B EGINNING JULY 1, 2024, AN INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL22 SHALL POST AND MAINTAIN ON ITS WEBSITE AN ITEMIZED LIST OF23 CITATIONS TO AND DESCRIPTIONS OF STATE STATUTES AND STATE BOARD24 RULES WAIVED BY THE CHARTER SCHOOL .25 SECTION 15. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-509, add26 (1)(f.5) as follows:27 HB24-1363 -27- 22-30.5-509. Institute charter school application - contents.1 (1) The institute charter school application is a proposed agreement upon2 which the institute charter applicant and the institute negotiate a charter3 contract. At a minimum, each institute charter school application4 includes:5 (f.5) D ESCRIPTIONS OF EDUCATIONAL SERVICES THAT THE6 PROPOSED CHARTER SCHOOL WILL PROVIDE , WHICH MUST SPECIFICALLY7 ADDRESS SERVING UNMET NEEDS , AS IDENTIFIED BY THE SCHOOL DISTRICT,8 OF THE STUDENTS IN THE COMMUNITY WHERE THE CHARTER SCHOOL IS9 LOCATED;10 SECTION 16. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-30.5-511,11 amend (3)(d) and (3)(e); and add (3)(f) as follows:12 22-30.5-511. Institute charter schools - term - renewal of13 contract - grounds for nonrenewal or revocation - appeal. (3) The14 institute board may revoke or deny renewal of a charter contract if the15 institute board determines that the institute charter school did any of the16 following:17 (d) Failed to meet generally accepted standards of fiscal18 management; or 19 (e) Violated any provision of law from which the institute charter20 school was not specifically exempted; OR21 (f) F AILED TO POST AND MAINTAIN ON ITS WEBSITE AN ITEMIZED22 LIST OF CITATIONS AND DESCRIPTIONS OF STATE STATUTES AND STATE23 BOARD RULES WAIVED BY THE INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL .24 SECTION 17. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 22-9-101 as25 follows:26 22-9-101. Short title. This article ARTICLE 9 shall be known and27 HB24-1363 -28- may be cited as the "Licensed EDUCATION Personnel Performance1 Evaluation Act".2 SECTION 18. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-102, amend3 (1) introductory portion, (1)(a), (1)(b) introductory portion, (1)(b)(III),4 (1)(b)(IV), and (2) as follows:5 22-9-102. Legislative declaration. (1) The general assembly6 hereby FINDS AND declares that:7 (a) A system to evaluate the effectiveness of licensed EDUCATION8 personnel is crucial to improving the quality of education in this state and9 declares that such a THE system shall be IS applicable to all licensed10 EDUCATION personnel in the school districts, and boards of cooperative11 services, DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOLS, AND INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOLS12 throughout the state; and13 (b) The purposes of the evaluation shall be ARE to:14 (III) Serve as a measurement of the professional growth and15 development of licensed EDUCATION personnel;16 (IV) Evaluate the level of performance based on the effectiveness17 of licensed EDUCATION personnel; and18 (2) The general assembly further declares that a professionally19 sound and credible system to evaluate the effectiveness of licensed20 EDUCATION personnel shall MUST be designed with the involvement of21 licensed EDUCATION personnel and citizens of the school district or board22 of cooperative services.23 SECTION 19. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-103, amend24 (1.5) and (5); and add (1.6), (1.7), (1.8), and (1.9) as follows:25 22-9-103. Definitions. As used in this article 9, unless the context26 otherwise requires:27 HB24-1363 -29- (1.5) "Licensed personnel" or "licensed person" means a person1 who is employed to instruct students, to provide professional services to2 students in direct support of the education instructional program, or to3 administer, direct, or supervise the instructional program in a school in4 the state and who holds a valid license or authorization pursuant to article5 60.5 of this title 22. "DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL" MEANS A CHARTER6 SCHOOL AUTHORIZED BY A SCHOOL DISTRICT BOARD OF EDUCATION7 PURSUANT TO PART 1 OF ARTICLE 30.5 OF THIS TITLE 22.8 (1.6) "E DUCATION PERSONNEL" OR "EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL"9 MEANS A PERSON WHO IS EMPLOYED TO INSTRUCT STUDENTS ; TO PROVIDE10 PROFESSIONAL SERVICES TO STUDENTS IN DIRECT SUPPORT OF THE11 EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM ; OR TO ADMINISTER, DIRECT, OR12 SUPERVISE THE INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM IN A PUBLIC SCHOOL IN THE13 STATE, INCLUDING A DISTRICT CHARTER SCHOOL OR INSTITUTE CHARTER14 SCHOOL, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE PERSON HOLDS A VALID LICENSE15 OR AUTHORIZATION PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 60.5 OF THIS TITLE 22.16 (1.7) "I NSTITUTE" MEANS THE STATE CHARTER SCHOOL INSTITUTE17 CREATED PURSUANT TO SECTION 22-30.5-503.18 (1.8) "INSTITUTE BOARD" MEANS THE GOVERNING BOARD OF THE19 STATE CHARTER SCHOOL INSTITUTE APPOINTED PURSUANT TO SECTION20 22-30.5-505.21 (1.9) "I NSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL" MEANS A CHARTER SCHOOL22 AUTHORIZED BY THE STATE CHARTER SCHOOL INSTITUTE PURSUANT TO23 PART 5 OF ARTICLE 30.5 OF THIS TITLE 22.24 (5) "Teacher" means a person who holds an alternative, initial, or 25 professional teacher license issued pursuant to the provisions of article26 60.5 of this title and who is employed by a school district, or a DISTRICT27 HB24-1363 -30- charter school, OR INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL in the state to instruct,1 direct, or supervise an education program, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE2 PERSON HOLDS AN ALTERNATIVE , INITIAL, OR PROFESSIONAL TEACHER3 LICENSE ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF ARTICLE 60.5 OF THIS4 TITLE 22.5 SECTION 20. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-104, amend6 (1), (1.5), (2)(a), (2)(b), (2)(c), and (3) introductory portion; and add7 (3)(d) and (4) as follows:8 22-9-104. State model education personnel performance9 evaluation system - department - state board - powers and duties -10 rules - repeal. (1) The state board shall promulgate guidelines relating11 to the planning, development, implementation, and assessment of a state12 model licensed EDUCATION personnel performance evaluation system that13 may be adopted by each school district and board of cooperative services14 within the state AND THE INSTITUTE. In promulgating said THE guidelines,15 the state board shall allow each school district and board of cooperative16 services to involve and consult with the licensed EDUCATION personnel17 and citizens of the school district or districts, AND SHALL ALLOW THE18 INSTITUTE TO INVOLVE AND CONSULT WITH INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL19 EDUCATION PERSONNEL AND CITIZENS OF THE COMMUNITIES SERVED BY20 INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOLS . Each school district and board of21 cooperative services, AND THE INSTITUTE, has the flexibility needed to22 develop a system of personnel performance evaluation that is specifically23 designed to meet the individual needs of that school district or board of24 cooperative services AND THE INSTITUTE.25 (1.5) To assist school districts and boards of cooperative services26 in implementing the state model licensed EDUCATION personnel27 HB24-1363 -31- performance evaluation system and in developing and implementing local1 systems of personnel performance evaluation, AND TO ASSIST THE2 INSTITUTE IN IMPLEMENTING THE STATE MODEL EDUCATIONAL PERSONNEL3 PERFORMANCE EVALUATION SYSTEM AND IN DEVELOPING AND4 IMPLEMENTING AN INSTITUTE SYSTEM OF PERSONNEL PERFORMANCE5 EVALUATION, by the beginning of the 2023-24 2024-25 school year, the6 department shall:7 (a) Create a modified rubric specifically for measuring the8 performance of a licensed person AN EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL who has9 received a rating of highly effective for at least three consecutive school10 years and provide guidelines for focusing on professional growth and11 career development in evaluating licensed EDUCATION personnel who are12 consistently rated highly effective;13 (b) Work with school districts, and boards of cooperative services,14 AND THE INSTITUTE to create and make publicly available rubrics for15 measuring the performance of licensed EDUCATION personnel in a limited16 number of specialized teacher or principal roles;17 (c) Provide evaluator training at no cost to school districts, and18 boards of cooperative services, AND THE INSTITUTE to ensure that all19 evaluators have the skills necessary to observe and evaluate licensed 20 EDUCATION personnel with fidelity to the licensed EDUCATION personnel21 performance evaluation system implemented by the evaluator's school22 district, or board of cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE;23 (d) Provide guidelines for considering a licensed AN EDUCATION24 person's professional growth achievements, such as attainment of national25 board certification or fulfillment of differentiated professional roles, as26 proof that the licensed person EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL meets one or27 HB24-1363 -32- more of the quality standards, in lieu of some or all of the elements that1 demonstrate attainment of the quality standards; and2 (e) Provide information concerning best practices in methods of3 conducting licensed EDUCATION personnel evaluations, including4 innovative methods for observation.5 (2) The state board shall:6 (a) Provide training and leadership and give technical assistance7 to school districts, and boards of cooperative services, AND THE INSTITUTE8 in the development of a licensed EDUCATION personnel performance9 evaluation system;10 (b) Work and cooperate with the state's universities and colleges11 that have teacher, principal, or administrator education programs to12 ensure that principals and administrators who have evaluation13 responsibilities will receive adequate education and training that meets14 the requirements specified in section 22-9-108 and will enable them to15 make thorough, credible, fair, and professional quality evaluations of all16 licensed EDUCATION personnel whom those principals or administrators17 may be responsible for evaluating;18 (c) Promulgate rules concerning the planning, development,19 implementation, and assessment of the state model licensed EDUCATION20 personnel performance evaluation system to evaluate the effectiveness of21 licensed EDUCATION personnel;22 (3) For evaluations completed for the 2023-24 school year, and23 each school year thereafter the state board shall promulgate rules as24 necessary to ensure that, under the state model licensed personnel25 performance evaluation system and a local system of personnel26 performance evaluation:27 HB24-1363 -33- (d) THIS SUBSECTION (3) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026.1 (4) F OR EVALUATIONS COMPLETED FOR THE 2024-25 SCHOOL2 YEAR, AND EACH SCHOOL YEAR THEREAFTER , THE STATE BOARD SHALL3 PROMULGATE RULES AS NECESSARY TO ENSURE THAT , PURSUANT TO THE4 STATE MODEL EDUCATION PERSONNEL PERFORMANCE EVALUATION5 SYSTEM AND A LOCAL OR THE INSTITUTE SYSTEM OF PERSONNEL6 PERFORMANCE EVALUATION :7 (a) T HIRTY PERCENT OF A TEACHER'S OR PRINCIPAL'S EVALUATION8 IS DETERMINED BY THE ACADEMIC GROWTH OF THE TEACHER 'S STUDENTS9 OR THE STUDENTS ENROLLED IN THE PRINCIPAL'S SCHOOL, AS APPLICABLE,10 AND THE REMAINDER IS BASED ON THE TEACHER 'S OR PRINCIPAL'S11 ATTAINMENT OF THE QUALITY STANDARDS ;12 (b) E XCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (4)(c) OF13 THIS SECTION, OF THE THIRTY PERCENT OF A TEACHER 'S OR PRINCIPAL'S14 EVALUATION THAT IS BASED ON STUDENT ACADEMIC GROWTH , UP TO TEN15 PERCENT MAY BE BASED ON MEASURES OF COLLECTIVE STUDENT16 ACADEMIC GROWTH THAT ARE BASED ON THE PERFORMANCE OF ALL17 STUDENTS ENROLLED AT A PARTICULAR GRADE LEVEL WITHIN THE SCHOOL18 IN WHICH THE TEACHER OR PRINCIPAL IS EMPLOYED OR THE PERFORMANCE19 OF ALL STUDENTS ENROLLED IN THE SCHOOL IN WHICH THE TEACHER OR20 PRINCIPAL IS EMPLOYED, BUT A TEACHER'S OR PRINCIPAL'S EVALUATION21 MUST NOT INCLUDE MEASURES OF COLLECTIVE STUDENT ACADEMIC22 GROWTH THAT ARE BASED ON THE PERFORMANCE OF STUDENTS WHO ARE23 NOT ENROLLED IN THE SCHOOL IN WHICH THE TEACHER OR PRINCIPAL IS24 EMPLOYED; AND25 (c) T HE EVALUATION OF AN EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL WHO HAS26 BEEN EMPLOYED BY A SCHOOL DISTRICT , BOARD OF COOPERATIVE27 HB24-1363 -34- SERVICES, OR INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL FOR ONE SCHOOL YEAR OR LESS1 MUST NOT INCLUDE DATA THAT WAS CREATED PRIOR TO THE DATE ON2 WHICH THE EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL STARTED EMPLOYMENT WITH THE3 SCHOOL DISTRICT, BOARD OF COOPERATIVE SERVICES , OR INSTITUTE4 CHARTER SCHOOL.5 SECTION 21. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-105.5, amend6 (2)(c) introductory portion, (3) introductory portion, (3)(c), (5), (6), and7 (11); and add (3)(k), (10.5), and (11.5) as follows:8 22-9-105.5. State council for educator effectiveness - legislative9 declaration - membership - duties - recommendations - rules.10 (2) (c) The purpose of the council shall be IS the same as that of the11 governor's council for educator effectiveness established by executive12 order, and shall be IS to consider options and make recommendations to13 the state board and the general assembly that seek to ensure that all14 licensed EDUCATION personnel are:15 (3) The council shall have HAS the following duties:16 (c) On or before March 1, 2011, to provide the state board with17 recommendations that will ensure development of a set of guidelines for18 establishing performance standards for each category of licensed19 EDUCATION personnel to be evaluated pursuant to this article ARTICLE 9.20 The guidelines shall MUST outline criteria to be applied in assigning21 educators to appropriate performance standards, which shall MUST22 include measures of student longitudinal academic growth.23 (k) O N OR BEFORE JULY 1, 2024, THE COUNCIL SHALL MAKE24 RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE STATE BOARD TO INCORPORATE THE25 INSTITUTE AND INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOLS , AS NECESSARY, WITHIN THE26 RECOMMENDATIONS DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTIONS (3)(a) TO (3)(i) OF THIS27 HB24-1363 -35- SECTION.1 (5) The council's recommendations may include changes to2 existing statutes or rules, if appropriate, as well as recommendations for3 local OR INSTITUTE implementation.4 (6) In making its recommendations, the council shall include the5 effect of district- DISTRICT-LEVEL, INSTITUTE-LEVEL, and school-level6 conditions, as measured by the nine performance standards set forth in the7 comprehensive appraisal for the district OR INSTITUTE improvement rubric8 and biannual teaching, empowering, leading, and learning initiative9 survey of school working conditions, as well as any additional methods10 of assessing such THE conditions identified by the council as valid,11 transparent, and reliable.12 (10.5) O N OR BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2024, THE STATE BOARD13 SHALL PROMULGATE RULES WITH REGARD TO THE COUNCIL14 RECOMMENDATIONS MADE PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (3)(k) OF THIS15 SECTION. IF THE COUNCIL FAILS TO MAKE RECOMME NDATIONS TO THE16 STATE BOARD BY JULY 1, 2024, THE STATE BOARD SHALL, ON OR BEFORE17 S EPTEMBER 1, 2024, PROMULGATE RULES CONCERNING INCORPORATION18 OF THE INSTITUTE AND INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOLS , AS NECESSARY,19 WITHIN THE RULES PROMULGATED FROM RECOMMENDATIONS IN20 SUBSECTIONS (3)(a) TO (3)(i) OF THIS SECTION.21 (11) On or before November 1, 2011, The department shall create22 and make available to school districts, and boards of cooperative services,23 AND THE INSTITUTE a resource bank that identifies assessments, processes,24 tools, and policies that a school district, or A board of cooperative25 services, OR THE INSTITUTE may use to develop an evaluation system that26 addresses the provisions of this section. The department shall include27 HB24-1363 -36- resources that are appropriate to school districts and boards of1 cooperative services, AND FOR THE INSTITUTE TO APPLY TO INSTITUTE2 CHARTER SCHOOLS, of different sizes, demographics, and locations. The3 department shall update the resource bank at least annually to reflect new4 research and ongoing experience in Colorado.5 (11.5) N OTWITHSTANDING SUBSECTION (12) OF THIS SECTION, ON6 OR BEFORE SEPTEMBER 1, 2024, THE STATE BOARD SHALL PROMULGATE ,7 AMEND, OR REPEAL RULES AS NECESSARY TO ENSURE APPLICATION TO8 EDUCATION PERSONNEL.9 SECTION 22. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-106, amend10 (1) introductory portion, (1)(a), (1)(b), (1)(c)(II), (1)(c)(III), (1)(d)11 introductory portion, (1)(d)(III), (1)(d)(IV), (1)(d)(V)(B), (1)(e)(II),12 (1)(e)(III), (1)(e)(IV), (1)(f), (1.5)(a), (1.5)(b), (1.5)(c)(I), (1.5)(c)(II)13 introductory portion, (1.5)(c)(II)(C), (1.5)(c)(III) introductory portion,14 (1.5)(c)(III)(B), (1.5)(d), (2), (2.5)(b)(I), (2.5)(c) introductory portion,15 (2.5)(c)(II), (3)(a)(II), (3)(b), (3.2)(b), (3.3), (4)(a), (4)(c), (4.5)(b), (5),16 (6), (7)(b), and (7)(c); and add (1)(e)(V) as follows:17 22-9-106. Local boards of education and institute - duties -18 performance evaluation system - compliance - legislative declaration19 - rules - repeal. (1) All school districts and boards of cooperative20 services that employ licensed EDUCATION personnel, AND THE INSTITUTE21 FOR ALL INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOLS THAT EMPLOY EDUCATION22 PERSONNEL, shall adopt a written system to evaluate the employment23 performance of school district, and board of cooperative services,24 licensed AND INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL EDUCATION personnel,25 including all teachers, principals, and administrators, with the exception26 of licensed EDUCATION personnel employed by a board of cooperative27 HB24-1363 -37- services for a period of six weeks or less. In developing the licensed1 EDUCATION personnel performance evaluation system and any2 amendments thereto TO IT, the local board, and board of cooperative3 services, AND THE INSTITUTE shall comply with subsection (1.5) of this4 section and shall consult with administrators, principals, and teachers5 employed within the district, or participating districts in a board of6 cooperative services, OR INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOLS; parents; and the7 school district licensed EDUCATION personnel performance evaluation8 council or the board of cooperative services personnel performance9 evaluation council created pursuant to section 22-9-107. The performance10 evaluation system must address all of the performance standards11 established by rule of the state board and adopted by the general assembly12 pursuant to section 22-9-105.5, and must contain, but need not be limited13 to, the following information:14 (a) The title or position of the evaluator for each licensed15 EDUCATION personnel position to be evaluated;16 (b) The licensed EDUCATION personnel positions to be evaluated,17 which shall include INCLUDING all licensed EDUCATION personnel, all18 part-time teachers as defined in section 22-63-103 (6), and all19 administrators and principals;20 (c) The frequency and duration of the evaluations, which must be21 on a regular basis and of such frequency and duration as to ensure the22 collection of a sufficient amount of data from which reliable conclusions23 and findings may be drawn. At a minimum, the performance evaluation24 system must ensure that:25 (II) Nonprobationary teachers receive at least one observation26 each academic year and one evaluation that results in a written evaluation27 HB24-1363 -38- report pursuant to subsection (3) of this section each academic year1 according to the performance standards established by rule of the state2 board and adopted by the general assembly pursuant to section3 22-9-105.5. Nonprobationary teachers must receive the written evaluation4 report at least two weeks before the last class day of the school year.5 (III) Principals shall receive one evaluation that results in a6 written evaluation report pursuant to subsection (3) of this section each7 academic year according to the performance standards established by rule8 of the state board and adopted by the general assembly pursuant to section9 22-9-105.5.10 (d) The purposes of the evaluation, which must include, but need11 ARE not be limited to:12 (III) Providing the measurement of satisfactory performance for13 individual licensed EDUCATION personnel and serving as documentation14 for an unsatisfactory performance dismissal proceeding under PURSUANT15 TO article 63 of this title TITLE 22;16 (IV) Serving as a measurement of the professional growth and17 development of licensed EDUCATION personnel; and18 (V) (B) Measuring the level of effectiveness of all licensed19 EDUCATION personnel within the school district OR WITHIN INSTITUTE20 CHARTER SCHOOLS.21 (e) (II) The standards set by the local board OR THE INSTITUTE for22 effective performance for licensed EDUCATION personnel and the criteria23 to be used to determine whether the performance of each licensed person24 EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL meets the standards and other criteria for25 evaluation for each licensed EDUCATION personnel position evaluated.26 One of the standards for measuring teacher effectiveness must be directly27 HB24-1363 -39- related to classroom instruction and must require that thirty percent of the1 evaluation is determined by the academic growth of the teacher's students.2 The remainder of the evaluation must be based on attainment of the3 quality standards. The FOR SCHOOL DISTRICTS, THE district accountability4 committee shall provide input and recommendations concerning the5 assessment tools used to measure student academic growth as it relates to6 teacher evaluations. The standards must include multiple measures of7 student performance in conjunction with student growth expectations. For8 the purposes of measuring effectiveness, expectations of student9 academic growth must take into consideration diverse factors, including10 but not limited to special education, student mobility, and classrooms with11 a student population in which ninety-five percent meet the definition of12 high-risk student as defined in section 22-7-604.5 (1.5). The performance13 evaluation system must also ensure that the standards and criteria are14 available in writing to all licensed EDUCATION personnel and are15 communicated and discussed by the person being evaluated and the16 evaluator prior to and during the course of the evaluation.17 (III) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1)(e)(IV) OR18 (1)(e)(V) of this section, for performance evaluations completed for the19 2023-24 school year and school years thereafter, of the thirty percent of20 a teacher's evaluation that is based on student academic growth, up to ten21 percent may be based on measures of collective student academic growth22 that are based on the performance of all students enrolled at a particular23 grade level within the school in which the teacher is employed or the24 performance of all students enrolled in the school in which the teacher is25 employed, but a teacher's evaluation must not include measures of26 collective student academic growth that are based on the performance of27 HB24-1363 -40- students who are not enrolled in the school in which the teacher is1 employed.2 (IV) (A) For performance evaluations completed for the 2023-243 school year, and school years thereafter, the evaluation of a licensed4 person EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL who has been employed by a school5 district, or board of cooperative services, for one school year or less must6 not include data that was created prior to the date on which the licensed7 person EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL commenced employment with the8 school district or board of cooperative services.9 (B) T HIS SUBSECTION (1)(e)(IV) IS REPEALED, EFFECTIVE JULY 1,10 2026.11 (V) F OR PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS COMPLETED FOR THE12 2024-25 SCHOOL YEAR AND SCHOOL YEARS THEREAFTER , THE13 EVALUATION OF AN EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL WHO HAS BEEN EMPLOYED14 BY A SCHOOL DISTRICT, BOARD OF COOPERATIVE SERVICES, OR INSTITUTE15 CHARTER SCHOOL FOR ONE SC HOOL YEAR OR LESS MUST NOT INCLUDE16 DATA THAT WAS CREATED PRIOR TO THE DATE ON WHICH THE EDUCATION17 PROFESSIONAL STARTED EMPLOYMENT WITH THE SCHOOL DISTRICT ,18 BOARD OF COOPERATIVE SERVICES , OR INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL.19 (f) The methods of evaluation, which must include, but are not20 limited to, direct observations by the evaluator and a process of21 systematic data-gathering. School districts, and boards of cooperative22 services, AND THE INSTITUTE are encouraged to experiment, with the23 agreement of their school district personnel performance evaluation24 councils, with innovative methods of observation, which may include25 observations by mentors or teaching coaches, peers, department leaders,26 and video or digital recording; and a peer assistance and review model27 HB24-1363 -41- that allows licensed EDUCATION personnel to be evaluated by peers who1 are licensed in the same field as the licensed person EDUCATION2 PROFESSIONAL being evaluated and, if feasible, have more than one year3 of experience.4 (1.5) (a) A local board, or board of cooperative services, OR THE5 INSTITUTE may adopt the state model licensed EDUCATION personnel6 performance evaluation system established by the rules promulgated by7 the state board pursuant to section 22-9-105.5 or may develop its own8 local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation system that9 complies with the requirements established pursuant to this section and10 the rules promulgated by the state board. If a school district, or board of11 cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE develops its own local licensed 12 OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation system, the local board,13 or board of cooperative services, OR INSTITUTE, or any interested party14 may submit to the department, or the department may solicit and collect,15 data related to said personnel evaluation system for review by the16 department.17 (b) The department shall monitor school districts', and boards of18 cooperative services', AND THE INSTITUTE'S implementation of the19 requirements for local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel20 evaluation systems. If, upon initial review by the department, the data21 submitted or collected pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subsection (1.5)22 SUBSECTION (1.5)(a) OF THIS SECTION indicates that a school district, or23 board of cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE is unable to implement24 a local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation system25 that meets the objectives of this article ARTICLE 9, the department shall26 conduct a more thorough review of the school district's, or board of27 HB24-1363 -42- cooperative services', OR THE INSTITUTE'S processes and procedures for1 said THE evaluation system to ensure that it is professionally sound;2 results in fair, adequate, and credible evaluations; satisfies the quality3 standards established by rule of the state board in a manner that is4 appropriate to the size, demographics, and location of the local board, or5 board of cooperative services, OR INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOLS ; and is6 consistent with the goals, objectives, and intent of this article ARTICLE 9.7 (c) (I) Pursuant to section 22-11-206 (4)(b), if the department has8 reason to believe that a local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel9 evaluation system developed by a local board, or board of cooperative10 services, OR THE INSTITUTE is not in substantial compliance with one or11 more of the applicable statutory or regulatory requirements of this article 12 ARTICLE 9, the department shall notify the local board, or board of13 cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE that it has ninety days after the14 date of the notice to bring its local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION15 personnel evaluation system into compliance. The department shall work16 collaboratively with the school district, or board of cooperative services,17 OR THE INSTITUTE during the ninety-day period to bring the local licensed18 OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation system into compliance19 with the applicable statutory or regulatory requirements.20 (II) If, at the end of the ninety-day period, the department finds21 that the local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation22 system is not substantially in compliance with the applicable statutory or23 regulatory requirements, the department shall determine the appropriate24 remedies to correct the identified areas of noncompliance, including, but25 not limited to:26 (C) As a last resort, requiring the school district, or board of27 HB24-1363 -43- cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE to implement some or all of the1 state model system. A school district, or board of cooperative services, OR2 THE INSTITUTE shall only be required to implement those aspects of the3 state model system that are deemed necessary to bring the local licensed4 OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation system into compliance.5 (III) If the department determines that the noncompliance is6 substantial enough to call into question the validity of the educator7 evaluation ratings, the department may take appropriate action that may8 include invalidating the school district's, or board of cooperative services',9 OR THE INSTITUTE'S educator ratings for the evaluation cycles in question.10 If the department determines that the noncompliance requires invalidating11 the school district's, or board of cooperative services', OR THE INSTITUTE'S12 educator ratings:13 (B) A teacher who received a rating of partially effective or14 ineffective shall receive a "no score" rating for the year in question.15 However, if in the following academic year, the department determines16 that the school district's, or board of cooperative services', OR INSTITUTE'S17 local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation system is18 compliant with the requirements of this article ARTICLE 9 and the teacher19 receives a performance evaluation rating of ineffective or partially20 effective, this rating shall have HAS the consequence of a second21 consecutive ineffective rating.22 (d) The general assembly finds that, for purposes of section 17 of23 article IX of the state constitution, the review of local licensed OR24 INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel evaluation systems as provided for in25 this subsection (1.5) is an important component of an accountable26 program to meet state academic standards and, therefore, may be funded27 HB24-1363 -44- from moneys MONEY in the state education fund created in section 17 (4)1 of article IX of the state constitution.2 (2) In implementing such evaluation system and procedures, the3 school district, or board of cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE shall4 conduct all evaluations so as to observe the legal and constitutional rights5 of licensed EDUCATION personnel, and no evaluation information shall6 NOT be gathered by electronic devices without the consent of the licensed7 EDUCATION personnel. No Informality in any evaluation or in the manner8 of making or recording any evaluation shall NOT invalidate such9 evaluation.10 (2.5) (b) (I) The council shall actively participate with the local11 board OR THE INSTITUTE in developing written standards for evaluation12 that clearly specify performance standards and the quality standards and13 the criteria to be used to determine whether the performance of each14 licensed person EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL meets such standards pursuant15 to subsection (1)(e) of this section.16 (c) Notwithstanding any provision of paragraph (e) of subsection17 (1) SUBSECTION (1)(e) of this section or subsection (7) of this section to18 the contrary:19 (II) A local board OR THE INSTITUTE may use the results of state20 assessments administered pursuant to section 22-7-1006.3 as a measure21 of student academic growth for evaluations prepared for the school year22 in which the assessments are administered only if the local board OR THE23 INSTITUTE receives the results by the date by which probationary teachers24 and nonprobationary teachers must receive the written evaluation report25 as provided in paragraph (c) of subsection (1) SUBSECTION (1)(c) of this26 section. If a local board OR THE INSTITUTE does not receive the results of27 HB24-1363 -45- state assessments in time to use them in the written evaluation report1 prepared for the school year in which the assessments are administered,2 the local board shall use the results of the state assessments as measures3 of student academic growth for educator evaluations and professional4 development in the school year following the school year in which the5 assessments are administered. In any year in which a local board OR THE6 INSTITUTE does not receive the state assessment results by the deadline for7 the written evaluation reports, the local board OR THE INSTITUTE must use8 alternate measures of student academic growth, including the results of9 local assessments if available.10 (3) (a) An evaluation report shall be issued upon the completion11 of an evaluation made pursuant to this section and must:12 (II) Contain a written improvement plan that is specific as to what13 improvements, if any, are needed in the performance of the licensed 14 EDUCATION personnel and clearly sets forth recommendations for15 improvements, including recommendations for additional education and16 training; during the licensed person's license renewal process;17 (b) A school district, or board of cooperative services, OR THE18 INSTITUTE shall complete the written evaluations for all licensed19 EDUCATION personnel employed by the school district, or board of20 cooperative services, OR AN INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL and shall report21 the final performance ratings for all licensed EDUCATION personnel who22 were evaluated to the department no later than October 15 of the school23 year following the school year for which the evaluations are completed.24 (3.2) (b) In addition to the items specified in subsection (3) of this25 section, each principal's evaluation shall MUST include input from the26 teachers employed in the principal's school and may include input from27 HB24-1363 -46- the students enrolled in the school and their parents. Each school district1 AND THE INSTITUTE shall specify the manner in which input from teachers2 and from students and parents, if any, is collected but shall ensure that the3 information collected remains anonymous and confidential. 4 (3.3) Each principal or administrator who is responsible for5 evaluating licensed EDUCATION personnel shall keep records and6 documentation for each evaluation conducted. Each principal and7 administrator who is responsible for evaluating licensed EDUCATION8 personnel shall be evaluated as to how well he or she THE PRINCIPAL AND9 ADMINISTRATOR complies with this section and with the school district's10 OR THE INSTITUTE'S evaluation system.11 (4) (a) Except as provided in subsection (4)(b) of this section, a12 person shall not be IS NOT responsible for the evaluation of licensed13 EDUCATION personnel unless the person has a principal or administrator14 license issued pursuant to article 60.5 of this title 22, or is a designee of15 a person with a principal or administrator license, and has received16 education and training in evaluation skills provided or approved by the17 department that will enable the person to make fair, professional, and18 credible evaluations of the personnel whom the person is responsible for19 evaluating. Pursuant to section 22-9-104 (1.5), the department shall make20 available at no cost to each school district, and board of cooperative21 services, AND THE INSTITUTE training for persons who are responsible for22 evaluating licensed EDUCATION personnel. A person shall not be issued23 a principal or administrator license or have a principal or administrator24 license renewed unless the state board determines that the person has25 received education and training provided or approved by the department.26 (c) Each school district, and board of cooperative services, AND27 HB24-1363 -47- THE INSTITUTE is encouraged to provide training to multiple persons to1 serve as evaluators to enable a licensed person EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL2 being evaluated to request an alternative evaluator.3 (4.5) (b) Any person whose performance evaluation includes a4 remediation plan shall be given an opportunity to improve his or her THE5 PERSON'S effectiveness through the implementation of the plan. If the next6 performance evaluation shows that the person is performing effectively,7 no further action shall NEEDS TO be taken concerning the original8 performance evaluation. If the evaluation shows the person is still not9 performing effectively, he or she THE PERSON shall receive written notice10 that his or her THE PERSON'S performance evaluation shows a rating of11 ineffective, a copy of the documentation relied upon in measuring the12 person's performance, and identification of deficiencies. Each school13 district AND THE INSTITUTE shall ensure that a nonprobationary teacher14 who objects to a rating of ineffectiveness has an opportunity to appeal15 that rating, in accordance with a fair and transparent process developed,16 where applicable, through collective bargaining. At a minimum, the17 appeal process provided shall MUST allow a nonprobationary teacher to18 appeal the rating of ineffectiveness to the superintendent of the school19 district OR THE INSTITUTE BOARD and shall place the burden upon the20 nonprobationary teacher to demonstrate that a rating of effectiveness was21 appropriate. The appeal process shall MUST take no longer than ninety22 days, and the nonprobationary teacher shall MUST not be subject to a23 possible loss of nonprobationary status until after a final determination24 regarding the rating of ineffectiveness is made. For a person who receives25 a performance rating of ineffective, the evaluator shall either make26 additional recommendations for improvement or may recommend the27 HB24-1363 -48- dismissal of the person, which dismissal shall MUST be in accordance with1 the provisions of article 63 of this title TITLE 22 if the person is a teacher2 EMPLOYED BY A SCHOOL DISTRICT OR A BOARD OF COOPERATIVE3 SERVICES. This paragraph (b) shall SUBSECTION (4.5)(b)take TAKES effect4 at such THE time as THE INITIAL PHASE OF IMPLEMENTATION OF the5 performance evaluation system based on quality standards established6 pursuant to this section and the rules promulgated by the state board7 pursuant to section 22-9-105.5 has ARE completed the initial phase of8 implementation and has been implemented statewide. The commissioner9 shall provide notice of such implementation to the revisor of statutes on10 or before July 1, 2014, and each July 1 thereafter until statewide11 implementation occurs.12 (5) The school district, or board of cooperative services, licensed13 OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION personnel performance evaluation system,14 processes, and procedures must be in accord with the rules adopted by the15 state board. The system shall MUST be developed after consultation with16 the school district or board of cooperative services licensed EDUCATION17 personnel performance evaluation council created pursuant to section18 22-9-107 with regard to the planning, development, adoption, and19 implementation of such THE system, and said THE council shall conduct20 a continuous evaluation of said THE system.21 (6) Pursuant to subsection (1.5) of this section, the department22 shall approve REVIEW any school district's, or board of cooperative23 services', OR THE INSTITUTE'S local licensed OR INSTITUTE EDUCATION24 personnel performance evaluation system and related processes and25 procedures to determine whether such system, processes, and procedures26 are consistent with this article ARTICLE 9.27 HB24-1363 -49- (7) Every principal must be evaluated using multiple fair,1 transparent, timely, rigorous, and valid methods. The recommendations2 developed pursuant to this subsection (7) must require that thirty percent3 of the evaluation is determined by the academic growth of the students4 enrolled in the principal's school, and the remainder of the evaluation is5 based on the principal's attainment of the quality standards. For6 principals, the quality standards must include, but need not be limited to:7 (b) The number and percentage of licensed EDUCATION personnel8 in the principal's school who are rated as effective or highly effective; and9 (c) The number and percentage of licensed EDUCATION personnel10 in the principal's school who are rated as ineffective but are improving in11 effectiveness.12 SECTION 23. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-107, amend13 (1), (2), and (3) as follows:14 22-9-107. School district and institute personnel performance15 evaluation councils - duties. (1) T HE INSTITUTE AND every school16 district and board of cooperative services in the state subject to the17 provisions of this article ARTICLE 9 shall have an advisory school district18 personnel performance evaluation council, or advisory board of19 cooperative services personnel performance evaluation council, which,20 shall, at a minimum, MUST consist of the following members to be21 appointed by the local board of education, or board of cooperative22 services, OR INSTITUTE:23 (a) In the case of a school district, one teacher, one administrator,24 and one principal from the school district; one resident from the school25 district who is a parent of a child attending a school within said THE26 district; and one resident of the school district who is not a parent with a27 HB24-1363 -50- child in the district; or1 (b) In the case of a board of cooperative services, one teacher, one2 administrator, and one principal representative of the school district or3 districts participating in the board of cooperative services; one person4 employed by the board of cooperative services who is defined as licensed5 A MEMBER OF THE EDUCATION personnel; pursuant to section 22-9-1036 (1.5); one resident who is a parent of a child attending a school within7 said THE district or districts; and one resident representative of the school8 district or districts participating in the board of cooperative services who9 is not a parent with a child in said THE district or districts; OR10 (c) I N THE CASE OF THE INSTITUTE , ONE TEACHER, ONE11 ADMINISTRATOR, AND ONE PRINCIPAL REPRESENTATIVE OF INSTITUTE12 CHARTER SCHOOLS; ONE PERSON WHO IS A PARENT OR LEGAL GUARDIAN13 OF A CHILD ATTENDING AN INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL ; AND ONE14 RESIDENT OF A COMMUNITY WHERE AN INSTITUTE CHARTER SCHOOL IS15 LOCATED WHO IS NOT A PARENT WITH A CHILD ATTENDING AN INSTITUTE16 CHARTER SCHOOL.17 (2) Said THE council shall consult with the local board or board18 of cooperative services as to the fairness, effectiveness, credibility, and19 professional quality of the licensed EDUCATION personnel performance20 evaluation system and its processes and procedures and shall conduct a21 continuous evaluation of said THE system.22 (3) The council for a school district OR THE INSTITUTE may be23 composed of any other school district OR INSTITUTE committee having24 proper membership, as defined in subsection (1) of this section.25 SECTION 24. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-108, amend26 (1), (2), (3) introductory portion, and (3)(d) as follows:27 HB24-1363 -51- 22-9-108. Evaluator training - universities and colleges -1 duties. (1) (a) The general assembly finds that credible, fair, and2 professional evaluations of licensed EDUCATION personnel depend upon3 high-quality, effective training for principals and administrators that is4 consistent across the state. Therefore, the state board, in evaluating and5 approving educator preparation programs pursuant to section 22-2-109,6 and in approving evaluator training programs provided by a school7 district, or a board of cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE, shall ensure8 that said programs meet the requirements specified in this section.9 (b) Every university and college within the state that has a10 principal or administrator preparation program shall ensure that the11 program includes training in the evaluation of licensed EDUCATION12 personnel that meets the requirements specified in this section. In13 addition, the university or college shall cooperate with the state board in14 connection with the state board's duties under PURSUANT TO sections15 22-9-104 and 22-2-109.16 (c) T HE INSTITUTE, AND every school district and board of17 cooperative services that provides training in the evaluation of licensed 18 EDUCATION personnel shall ensure that such THE training meets the19 requirements specified in this section.20 (2) Each university or college that offers a principal or21 administrator preparation program, or school district, or board of22 cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE that provides evaluator training23 shall structure the evaluator training program on a standards-based skill24 outcome model that takes into account research concerning evaluation of25 licensed EDUCATION personnel. At a minimum, each evaluator training26 program shall MUST include standards-based performance assessments of27 HB24-1363 -52- each participant, demonstrated competency, and certification by the1 university, college, school district, or board of cooperative services, OR2 THE INSTITUTE of the skills mastered by each participant. The university,3 college, school district, or board of cooperative services, OR THE4 INSTITUTE shall work collaboratively with principals and administrators5 who are responsible for evaluating licensed EDUCATION personnel to6 develop research-based standards for assessing and certifying evaluator7 skills. The university, college, school district, or board of cooperative8 services, OR THE INSTITUTE shall regularly review both the model for the9 evaluator training program and the program performance standards to10 ensure that they continue to reflect research concerning evaluation of11 licensed EDUCATION personnel.12 (3) At a minimum, each evaluator training program shall MUST13 include training in the following areas:14 (d) School district OR INSTITUTE standards and state mandates.15 SECTION 25. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 22-9-109, amend16 (1) introductory portion and (2) as follows:17 22-9-109. Exemption from public inspection.18 (1) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 24-72-204 (3), C.R.S., the19 evaluation report and all public records as defined in section 24-72-20220 (6), C.R.S., used in preparing the evaluation report shall be ARE21 confidential and shall be ARE available only to the licensed person22 EDUCATION PROFESSIONAL being evaluated, to the duly elected and23 appointed public officials who supervise his or her THE EDUCATION24 PROFESSIONAL'S work, and, IF APPLICABLE, to a hearing officer conducting25 a hearing pursuant to the provisions of section 22-63-302 or the court of26 appeals reviewing a decision of the board of education pursuant to the27 HB24-1363 -53- provisions of section 22-63-302; except that:1 (2) Nothing in this section shall prevent PREVENTS a school2 district, or a board of cooperative services, OR THE INSTITUTE from3 collecting information concerning an individual educator's performance4 evaluation ratings and student assessment results linked to the individual5 educator. A school district, or board of cooperative services, OR THE6 INSTITUTE may use the information collected to fulfill its duties as7 required by law, including reporting this information in the aggregate at8 the state, district, or school level. In such instances, the identity of9 individual educators or students, including, but not limited to, student10 assessments results linked to the individual educator, must otherwise11 remain confidential and must not be published or publicly disclosed in12 any way that would identify an individual educator.13 SECTION 26. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 23-78-105, amend14 (2)(a)(I) as follows:15 23-78-105. Teacher mentor grant program - created -16 standards - report. (2) A partnership consisting of at least one local17 education provider and at least one educator preparation program may18 submit an application for a grant to the department of higher education in19 accordance with guidelines adopted by the department. The department20 shall establish the application requirements, which must include a plan by21 which the applicant intends to sustain the teacher mentor program after22 the grant period ends. In selecting grant recipients, the department shall23 ensure, to the extent practicable, that the grant recipients include24 applicants of varying size from rural, urban, and suburban areas across25 the state. The department may award grants only to those applicants that26 commit to implementing a teacher mentor program that:27 HB24-1363 -54- (a) Recruits only teachers who have at least three years of1 experience teaching and, to the extent practicable:2 (I) Are rated effective or higher through a licensed AN EDUCATION3 personnel performance evaluation system pursuant to article 9 of title 22;4 and5 SECTION 27. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,6 determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate7 preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for8 the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state9 institutions.10 HB24-1363 -55-