36 | 33 | | HOUSE SPONSORSHIP |
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37 | 34 | | Bird and Evans, Soper |
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38 | 35 | | Shading denotes HOUSE amendment. Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment. |
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39 | 36 | | Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law. |
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40 | 37 | | Dashes through the words or numbers indicate deletions from existing law. license or permit to possess and present a digital license or permit instead. |
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41 | 38 | | Under existing law, it is a class A traffic infraction for a driver |
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42 | 39 | | who is in possession of a driver's license, instruction permit, or |
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43 | 40 | | identification card to refuse to provide that identification, upon request, |
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44 | 41 | | to a peace officer who reasonably suspects the driver has violated a traffic |
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45 | 42 | | law. The bill requires a person who has in the person's possession a |
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46 | 43 | | digital driver's license or identification card (digital identification) to |
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47 | 44 | | provide the digital identification, upon request, to a peace officer who |
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48 | 45 | | reasonably suspects the driver has violated a traffic law. The bill makes |
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49 | 46 | | it a class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense to refuse to provide a driver's |
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50 | 47 | | license, instruction permit, identification card, or digital identification to |
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51 | 48 | | a peace officer. The bill removes the specified penalty and surcharge for |
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52 | 49 | | the traffic infraction. |
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53 | 50 | | The bill permits a driver who does not have the person's driver's |
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54 | 51 | | or minor driver's license in the person's immediate possession to present |
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55 | 52 | | to a requesting peace officer a digital driver's license or identification |
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56 | 53 | | card as a form of personal identification. |
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57 | 54 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Colorado:1 |
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58 | 55 | | SECTION 1. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-1-102, add (29.9) |
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59 | 56 | | 2 |
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60 | 57 | | as follows:3 |
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61 | 58 | | 42-1-102. Definitions. As used in articles 1 to 4 of this title 42,4 |
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62 | 59 | | unless the context otherwise requires:5 |
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63 | 60 | | (28.9) "E |
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64 | 61 | | LECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIAL " MEANS A |
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65 | 62 | | 6 |
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66 | 63 | | DEPARTMENT-APPROVED ELECTRONIC EXTENSION OF A PHYSICAL DRIVER 'S7 |
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67 | 64 | | LICENSE, MINOR DRIVER 'S LICENSE, INSTRUCTION PERMIT , OR8 |
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68 | 65 | | IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO ARTICLE9 |
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69 | 66 | | 2 |
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70 | 67 | | OF THIS TITLE 42. |
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71 | 68 | | 10 |
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72 | 69 | | SECTION 2. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 42-1-204 as11 |
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73 | 70 | | follows:12 |
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74 | 71 | | 42-1-204. Uniform rules and regulations. (1) The executive13 |
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75 | 72 | | director of the department has the power to make uniform rules and14 |
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76 | 73 | | regulations not inconsistent with articles 1 to 4 THIS ARTICLE 1 AND15 |
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77 | 74 | | ARTICLES 2 TO 4 of this title TITLE 42 and to enforce the same.16 |
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78 | 75 | | 090-2- (2) THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR MAY PROMULGATE RULES1 |
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79 | 76 | | REGARDING APPROVAL OF ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIALS BY2 |
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80 | 77 | | THE DEPARTMENT.3 |
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81 | 78 | | SECTION 3. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-2-101, amend (3)4 |
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82 | 79 | | and (5) as follows:5 |
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83 | 80 | | 42-2-101. Licenses for drivers required - penalty - definition.6 |
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84 | 81 | | (3) No A person shall NOT drive any motor vehicle upon a highway in7 |
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85 | 82 | | this state unless such THE person has in his or her THE PERSON'S8 |
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86 | 83 | | immediate possession a current driver's or minor driver's license or an9 |
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87 | 84 | | instruction permit issued by the department under this article ARTICLE 2.10 |
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88 | 85 | | I |
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89 | 86 | | F A PERSON IS NOT IN IMMEDIATE POSSESSION OF THE PERSON'S PHYSICAL11 |
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90 | 87 | | DRIVER'S OR MINOR DRIVER'S LICENSE OR INSTRUCTION PERMIT , THE12 |
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91 | 88 | | PERSON DOES NOT VIOLATE THIS SUBSECTION (3) IF THE PERSON IS IN13 |
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92 | 89 | | POSSESSION OF, AND PRESENTS TO A PEACE OFFICER , AN ELECTRONIC |
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93 | 90 | | 14 |
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94 | 91 | | IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIAL THAT IS AN EXTENSION OF THE PERSON 'S15 |
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95 | 92 | | DRIVER'S OR MINOR DRIVER'S LICENSE OR AN INSTRUCTION PERMIT.16 |
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96 | 93 | | (5) No A person who has been issued a currently valid driver's or17 |
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97 | 94 | | minor driver's license or an instruction permit shall |
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98 | 95 | | NOT operate a motor18 |
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99 | 96 | | vehicle upon a highway in this state without having such |
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100 | 97 | | THE license or19 |
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101 | 98 | | permit in such THE person's immediate possession. IF A PERSON IS NOT IN20 |
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102 | 99 | | IMMEDIATE POSSESSION OF THE PERSON 'S PHYSICAL DRIVER'S OR MINOR21 |
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103 | 100 | | DRIVER'S LICENSE OR INSTRUCTION PERMIT , THE PERSON DOES NOT22 |
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104 | 101 | | VIOLATE THIS SUBSECTION (5) IF THE PERSON IS IN POSSESSION OF, AND23 |
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105 | 102 | | PRESENTS TO A PEACE OFFICER , AN ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION24 |
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106 | 103 | | CREDENTIAL THAT IS AN EXTENSION OF THE PERSON 'S DRIVER'S OR MINOR25 |
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107 | 104 | | DRIVER'S LICENSE OR AN INSTRUCTION PERMIT.26 |
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108 | 105 | | SECTION 4. In Colorado Revised Statutes, amend 42-2-115 as27 |
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109 | 106 | | 090 |
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110 | 107 | | -3- follows:1 |
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111 | 108 | | 42-2-115. License, permit, or identification card to be2 |
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112 | 109 | | exhibited on demand - failure to provide identifying information -3 |
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113 | 110 | | penalty - definition. (1) No person who has been issued a driver's or4 |
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114 | 111 | | minor driver's license or an instruction permit or an identification card as5 |
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115 | 112 | | defined in section 42-2-301 (2), who operates a motor vehicle in this6 |
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116 | 113 | | state, and who has such THE license, permit, or identification card, OR AN7 |
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117 | 114 | | ELECTRONIC IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIAL THAT IS AN EXTENSION OF THE8 |
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118 | 115 | | SAME in such THE person's immediate possession shall refuse to remove9 |
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119 | 116 | | such THE license, permit, or identification card, OR ELECTRONIC10 |
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120 | 117 | | IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIAL from any billfold, purse, cover, or other11 |
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121 | 118 | | container and to hand |
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122 | 119 | | OR PRESENT the same to any peace officer who has12 |
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123 | 120 | | requested such |
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124 | 121 | | THE person to do so if such THE peace officer reasonably13 |
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125 | 122 | | suspects that such THE person is committing, has committed, or is about14 |
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126 | 123 | | to commit a violation of article 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 of this title TITLE 42.15 |
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127 | 124 | | A |
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128 | 125 | | PERSON WHO IS IN POSSESSION OF AND PRESENTS AN ELECTRONIC |
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129 | 126 | | 16 |
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130 | 127 | | IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIAL THAT IS AN EXTENSION OF THE PERSON 'S17 |
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131 | 128 | | DRIVER'S LICENSE OR DIGITAL DRIVER'S LICENSE ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS18 |
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132 | 129 | | ARTICLE 2 IS IN POSSESSION OF A DRIVER'S LICENSE FOR THE PURPOSE OF19 |
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133 | 130 | | SECTION 42-2-101 (3) AND (5).20 |
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134 | 131 | | (2) Any person who violates any provision SUBSECTION (1) of this21 |
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135 | 132 | | section commits a class A traffic infraction.22 |
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136 | 133 | | (3) (a) A |
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137 | 134 | | PERSON WHO OPERATES A MOTOR VEHICLE IN THIS STATE |
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138 | 135 | | 23 |
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139 | 136 | | WHO DOES NOT HAVE THE PERSON'S DRIVER'S OR MINOR DRIVER'S LICENSE,24 |
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140 | 137 | | INSTRUCTION PERMIT, OR IDENTIFICATION CARD, OR AN ELECTRONIC25 |
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141 | 138 | | IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIAL THAT IS AN EXTENSION OF THE SAME , IN THE26 |
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142 | 139 | | PERSON'S IMMEDIATE POSSESSION SHALL , UPON REQUEST OF A PEACE27 |
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143 | 140 | | 090 |
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144 | 141 | | -4- OFFICER, PROVIDE PERSONALLY IDENTIFYING INFORMATION TO THE PEACE1 |
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145 | 142 | | OFFICER.2 |
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146 | 143 | | (b) A |
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147 | 144 | | PERSON WHO OPERATES A MOTOR VEHICLE IN THIS STATE |
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148 | 145 | | 3 |
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149 | 146 | | WHO HAS THE PERSON 'S DRIVER'S OR MINOR DRIVER 'S LICENSE,4 |
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150 | 147 | | INSTRUCTION PERMIT, OR IDENTIFICATION CARD, OR AN ELECTRONIC5 |
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151 | 148 | | IDENTIFICATION CREDENTIAL THAT IS AN EXTENSION OF THE SAME , IN THE6 |
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152 | 149 | | PERSON'S IMMEDIATE POSSESSION BUT REFUSES TO PRESENT IT TO A PEACE7 |
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153 | 150 | | OFFICER SHALL, UPON REQUEST OF THE PEACE OFFICER , PROVIDE8 |
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154 | 151 | | PERSONALLY IDENTIFYING INFORMATION TO THE PEACE OFFICER .9 |
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155 | 152 | | (c) A |
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156 | 153 | | PERSON WHO VIOLATES SUBSECTION (3)(a) OR (3)(b) OF THIS |
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157 | 154 | | 10 |
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158 | 155 | | SECTION COMMITS FAILURE TO PROVIDE IDENTIFYING INFORMATION TO A11 |
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159 | 156 | | PEACE OFFICER BY A DRIVER.12 |
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160 | 157 | | (d) F |
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161 | 158 | | AILURE TO PROVIDE IDENTIFYING INFORMATION TO A PEACE |
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162 | 159 | | 13 |
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163 | 160 | | OFFICER BY A DRIVER IS A CLASS 2 MISDEMEANOR TRAFFIC OFFENSE .14 |
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164 | 161 | | (e) A |
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165 | 162 | | PEACE OFFICER SHALL ISSUE A WRITTEN NOTICE OR SUMMONS |
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166 | 163 | | 15 |
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167 | 164 | | TO APPEAR IN COURT, AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 42-4-1707, TO A PERSON16 |
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168 | 165 | | FOR A VIOLATION OF THIS SUBSECTION (3). A PEACE OFFICER SHALL NOT17 |
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169 | 166 | | ARREST A PERSON FOR A VIOLATION OF THIS SUBSECTION (3), BUT MAY18 |
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170 | 167 | | DETAIN THE PERSON TO ASCERTAIN THE PERSON 'S IDENTITY. A PEACE19 |
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171 | 168 | | OFFICER SHALL NOT DETAIN THE PERSON LONGER THAN REASONABLY20 |
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172 | 169 | | NECESSARY TO ASCERTAIN THE PERSON 'S IDENTITY.21 |
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173 | 170 | | (4) I |
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174 | 171 | | F A PEACE OFFICER ASKS A DRIVER FOR PERSONALLY |
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175 | 172 | | 22 |
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176 | 173 | | IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AND THERE ARE PASSENGERS IN THE DRIVER 'S23 |
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177 | 174 | | VEHICLE, THE DRIVER MAY REQUEST TO EXIT THE VEHICLE TO PROVIDE THE24 |
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178 | 175 | | PERSONALLY IDENTIFYING INFORMATION TO THE PEACE OFFICER AWAY25 |
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179 | 176 | | FROM THE PASSENGERS.26 |
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180 | 177 | | (5) A |
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181 | 178 | | S USED IN THIS SECTION, "PERSONALLY IDENTIFYING |
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182 | 179 | | 27 |
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183 | 180 | | 090 |
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184 | 181 | | -5- INFORMATION" INCLUDES ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:1 |
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185 | 182 | | (a) A |
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186 | 183 | | PASSPORT; |
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187 | 184 | | 2 |
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188 | 185 | | (b) A |
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189 | 186 | | DRIVER'S LICENSE OR IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED BY |
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190 | 187 | | 3 |
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191 | 188 | | ANOTHER STATE OR COUNTRY ;4 |
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192 | 189 | | (c) T |
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193 | 190 | | HE PERSON'S NAME AND BIRTH DATE; OR |
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194 | 191 | | 5 |
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195 | 192 | | (d) A |
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196 | 193 | | NY OTHER IDENTIFYING INFORMATION AS PART OF A |
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197 | 194 | | 6 |
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198 | 195 | | REASONABLE ATTEMPT TO COMMUNICATE THE PERSON 'S IDENTITY TO A7 |
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199 | 196 | | PEACE OFFICER.8 |
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200 | 197 | | SECTION 5. In Colorado Revised Statutes, 42-4-1701, amend9 |
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201 | 198 | | (4)(a)(I)(A) as follows:10 |
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202 | 199 | | 42-4-1701. Traffic offenses and infractions classified -11 |
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203 | 200 | | penalties - penalty and surcharge schedule - repeal. (4) (a) (I) Except12 |
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204 | 201 | | as provided in subsection (5)(c) of this section, every person who is13 |
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205 | 202 | | convicted of, who admits liability for, or against whom a judgment is14 |
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206 | 203 | | entered for a violation of this title 42 to which subsection (5)(a) or (5)(b)15 |
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207 | 204 | | of this section applies shall be fined or penalized and have a surcharge16 |
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208 | 205 | | levied in accordance with sections 24-4.1-119 (1)(f) and 24-4.2-10417 |
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209 | 206 | | (1)(b)(I), in accordance with the penalty and surcharge schedule set forth18 |
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210 | 207 | | in subsections (4)(a)(I)(A) to (4)(a)(I)(S) of this section; or, if no penalty19 |
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211 | 208 | | or surcharge is specified in the schedule, the penalty for class A and class20 |
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212 | 209 | | B traffic infractions is fifteen dollars and the surcharge is four dollars.21 |
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213 | 210 | | These penalties and surcharges apply whether the defendant22 |
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214 | 211 | | acknowledges the defendant's guilt or liability in accordance with the23 |
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215 | 212 | | procedure set forth by subsection (5)(a) of this section, is found guilty by24 |
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216 | 213 | | a court of competent jurisdiction, or has judgment entered against the25 |
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217 | 214 | | defendant by a county court magistrate. Penalties and surcharges for26 |
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218 | 215 | | violating specific sections are as follows:27 |
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219 | 216 | | 090 |
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220 | 217 | | -6- Section Violated Penalty Surcharge1 |
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221 | 218 | | (A) Drivers' license violations:2 |
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222 | 219 | | 42-2-101 $ 35.00 $ 10.003 |
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223 | 220 | | 42-2-101 (2), (3), or (5) 15.00 6.004 |
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224 | 221 | | 42-2-103 15.00 6.005 |
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225 | 222 | | 42-2-105 70.00 10.006 |
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226 | 223 | | 42-2-105.5 (4) 65.00 10.007 |
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227 | 224 | | 42-2-106 70.00 10.008 |
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228 | 225 | | 42-2-115 35.00 10.009 |
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229 | 226 | | 42-2-116 (6)(a) 30.00 6.0010 |
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230 | 227 | | 42-2-119 15.00 6.0011 |
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231 | 228 | | 42-2-134 35.00 10.0012 |
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232 | 229 | | 42-2-136 35.00 10.0013 |
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233 | 230 | | 42-2-138 100.00 15.0014 |
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234 | 231 | | 42-2-139 35.00 10.0015 |
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235 | 232 | | 42-2-140 35.00 10.0016 |
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236 | 233 | | 42-2-141 35.00 10.0017 |
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237 | 234 | | 42-2-204 70.00 10.0018 |
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238 | 235 | | 42-2-404 100.00 15.0019 |
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239 | 236 | | SECTION 6. Effective date - applicability. This act takes effect20 |
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240 | 237 | | March 31, 2025, and applies to offenses committed on or after said date.21 |
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241 | 238 | | SECTION 7. Safety clause. The general assembly finds,22 |
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242 | 239 | | determines, and declares that this act is necessary for the immediate23 |
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243 | 240 | | preservation of the public peace, health, or safety or for appropriations for24 |
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244 | 241 | | the support and maintenance of the departments of the state and state25 |
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245 | 242 | | institutions.26 |
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246 | 243 | | 090 |
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247 | 244 | | -7- |
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