If enacted, SB165 will establish stricter regulations on emissions from oil and gas operations, particularly during the 'ozone season' from May 1 to September 30. Oil and gas preproduction activities will be required to halt during this critical period to reduce ozone-forming pollutants. Additionally, operators will need to submit annual emission inventory reports detailing air pollutants emitted from their operations, thereby enhancing the state's capacity to track, manage, and reduce emissions effectively. This information will be vital for achieving state-wide adherence to federal air quality standards.
Senate Bill 165 aims to address air quality issues in Colorado, particularly in the Denver metro/North Front Range region, which has suffered from high levels of ground-level ozone. The bill requires the state's air quality control commission to adopt emissions standards and regulations for various emission sources, including indirect sources like facilities and heavy vehicles, particularly those contributing to nitrogen oxides emissions. The intent of the bill is to mitigate the health risks associated with ozone pollution, including respiratory issues and cardiovascular diseases, especially for vulnerable populations in disproportionately impacted communities.
The bill may face pushback from the oil and gas industry, which could argue that the pause of operations during the ozone season may impact economic activities and job creation. Proponents of the bill, however, contend that improving air quality and public health should take precedence, specifically targeting the cumulative health burdens faced by underrepresented communities affected disproportionately by poor air quality. Therefore, ongoing discussions around this bill will be critical in balancing economic interests with the urgent need for regulatory measures to protect air quality.